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安徽省池州市白笏中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIgotothemoviewithyou? —I’drather________athomewithourbaby.You’dbetternotleaveittothebabysitteratnight.
A.youstayed B.youstay C.stayed D.stay參考答案:A略2.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear.A.sothat
B.a(chǎn)sifC.eventhough
D.incase參考答案:A略3.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.
A.says
B.issaying
C.hassaid
D.issaid參考答案:D
4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might
參考答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為:這臺(tái)打印機(jī)的質(zhì)量很好。如果在第一年里它壞了的,修理費(fèi)用由我們負(fù)擔(dān)。對(duì)將來虛擬時(shí),用should/weretodo+v原形。5.—Hi,Mary!DoyouknowwhereJimis?—Ithinkhe________alectureinthelibrary.A.willdeliver B.isdelivering C.hasdelivered D.delivered參考答案:B6.—WhendidBobleave?--Ihavenoidea.I
ashowerupstairs.A.
took
B.havetaken
C.wastaking
D.wouldtake參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。“當(dāng)時(shí)我在洗澡因此我不知他何時(shí)離開?!庇眠^去進(jìn)行時(shí)解釋了不知道的理由。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)這兩種時(shí)態(tài)的共同點(diǎn)是都用于表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。但過去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去的某一具體時(shí)刻動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,而一般過去時(shí)則表示過去某一段時(shí)間通常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),不具有描述性。7.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what
B.why
C.how
D.whether參考答案:A試題分析:考查關(guān)系詞。句意:如何選擇正確的字典取決于你想要用它干什么。What做介詞for的賓語,表示為了某種目的,同時(shí)what引導(dǎo)dependon的賓語從句,故選A項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查關(guān)系詞8.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,andhetooktheadvice.A.givein
B.bringin
C.giveup
D.bringup參考答案:C9.Mr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice
B.knowledge
C.experience D.duty參考答案:21.A
考查名詞。commonpractice常見做法;常規(guī)慣例
10.Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.A.ifitwasnot
B.haditnotbeen
C.ifithasnotbeen
D.nothaditbeen.參考答案:B11.Thereisnoneed______becauseMr.Smithisstillsleeping.
A.hurry
B.hurrying
C.tohurry
D.hurried參考答案:C12.—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture,Mr.Brucel!—
.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.JustsosoC.That'sverykindofyoutosayso
D.I'mgladyou'veenjoyedit參考答案:D13.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thecouple
leavethewashing-upforheraftermeals.A.morally
B.liberally
C.deliberately
D.compulsorily參考答案:C14.Onanannualbasis,theoutputoftheconstructionsectorthisyearismuchsmallerthan_____oflastyearasthereisasteepdeclineby11.1%.A.what
B.those
C.that
D.it參考答案:C略15.
—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.
—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.
A.must
B.need
C.can
D.might參考答案:D16.—Someonemightseeus.—________?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.A.What’sup
B.Whatif
C.Howcome
D.Sowhat參考答案:D17.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed B.killingC.kills D.tokill參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:一家小型飛機(jī)撞上了距離城市東部五英里的一個(gè)山腰,機(jī)上四人全部喪生。Plane與kill是主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng),并作伴隨狀語。故選B。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
MargaMcCollwishedtohearherhusband’svoiceagain,whichpromptedLondon’ssubwaysystemtoreusea40-year-oldrecordingasthesubway’sannouncement.
London’ssubwaysystem,theworld’sfirstundergroundrailwaynetwork,firstopenedin1863.McCollsaidsheusedtovisitthesubwaystationtolistentoherhusband’svoice,evenbeforehisdeathin2007.ShewassurprisedinNovemberwhenshenoticedithadbeenreplacedbyadifferentvoice.WhenMcCollmetaworker,shewastoldthestationhadanewbroadcastsystem,andthatitcouldnolongerusetheoldrecording.Therefore,MargaMcCollgettothedirectorofthesubway,toldhimwhatitmeanttoherandaskediftheycouldreuseherhusband’srecording.NigelHolness,directorofLondonUnderground,saidtheyweresomovedbyMcColl’sstorythattheydecidedtoreuseLawrence’sannouncementatthestation.
Lawrencewasadramaschoolgraduatewhenherecordedforthesubway.Hewentontobecomeatheateractorandthenworkedforatourcompany,“Afterhedied,I’dstayontheplatform,justsittingandlistenningtohisvoiceagain.Itwasahugecomfort.Itwasveryspecial,”MargaMcColl,theretireddoctorsaid.
McCollsaidshewasmovedbythemedia’smuchattentiontoherstory.Shehopedthatshe
couldhearLawrence’svoiceinthesubwayagain.“I’mveryhappythatpeopleareinterestedinmystory.”shesaid.“HewasagreatLondontransportuserallhislife.Hewouldbetouchedand
delightedtoknowhe’sbackwherehebelonged.’’56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompted”inparagraph1mean?(only1word)57.WhydidMcCollusetovisitthesubwaystation?(nomotethan10words)58.WhatdidMargaMcColldobeforeherretirement?(nomorethan5words)59.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatmakesMargaMcCollfeelhappy?(nomorathan7words)60.DoyouagreewiththedecisionofLondonUnderground?Why?(nomorethan20words)注意事項(xiàng):用鋼筆或簽字筆(黑色筆跡)將答案寫在答題紙上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.
Mobilephonesareanimportantbusinesstoolforfarmersinruralareas.Buttheyalsoputavaluableeducationaltoolintheirhands.
TheUniversityofIllinoisintheUnitedStateshasaprojectcalledSAWBO—ScientificAnimationsWithoutBorders.Itproduceseducationalvideosthatcanbedownloadedtocellphones.Thegoalistohelppeopleindevelopingcountriesimprovetheirlives.
Onevideoshowsfarmershowtomakeanaturalinsecticidefromneemseedstopreventinsectdamagetocrops.Theprocessstartswithsortinganddryingtheneemfruits.Thenletthefruitdryinthesunforaboutthreeorfourdays,untiltheybecomebrown.Usingamortar(碾槌)andstick,thefruitsareslightlypoundedtoremovetheshellsfromthefruitswithoutbreakingtheseedinside.
Thevideosusecomputeranimation(動(dòng)畫).Someoftheanimatedcharactersarealittlefunnylooking-likeafarmerwithalongnose.Butthesubjectsareserious,includingahealthvideoonpreventingcholera(霍亂).TeammemberFranciscoSeufferheldsaystheinformationinthevideosismeanttobequicklyunderstood.Hesays,“Theinformationisdigestedinsuchawaythatintwominutes,wecantransmitacomplexidea.”Theresearcherstestedtheseven-minutevideoonsevenmobilephones.TheywantedtoseeifpeoplewouldsharethevideousingBluetoothwirelesstechnology.WithBluetooth,filescanbepassedtoanearbyphoneevenifneitherphoneisconnectedtotheInternet.Asaresult,inonemonth,thevideohadspreadtoonehundredeighteenpeopleinfiftydifferentvillages.“Thisisjustincredibleimpact,”saidFranciscoSeufferheld.Theteamhasmadeafewvideossofar.Theseareavailableinatotalofeightylanguages,dialectsandaccents.ProfessorBar
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