河南省南陽市漢冶中學(xué)校高三英語摸底試卷含解析

河南省南陽市漢冶中學(xué)校高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment______withtheSpringFestival．A．comparing

B．compared

C．tocompare

D．beingcompared參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在中國，元旦和春節(jié)相比不是一個特別重要的時(shí)刻。句子的主語NewYear’sDay是compare的動作承受者，應(yīng)該用過去分詞做狀語。Beingcompared表示動作正在進(jìn)行，且所修飾的名詞是動作承受者，此處不符合題意。故選B。2.Thereexistedanobvious________betweentheaccountsofthewitnesses,soajudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.

A.conception

B.authority

C.conflict

D.restriction參考答案：C略3.

intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.

A．WhatisrequiredB．Whatrequires

C．Itisrequired

D．Itrequires參考答案：C解析：本題考查主語從句。Itisv-edthat+clouse是主語從句的一種固定表達(dá)形式。4.TheyhadplannedatripinHainan,butbecauseoftheheavyrain,theyhadtostayathome_____.A.instead

B.actually

C.however

D.though參考答案：A5.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforher

to

get

a

job

in

that

countryAso

B.much

C.that

D.it

參考答案：D句意：她是外國人的事實(shí)使得她在哪個國家很難找到工作。解析：考查it的用法。句中forher

to

get

a

job

in

that

country是動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做made的賓語，difficult是賓語補(bǔ)足語，此處要用it做形式賓語，其他詞沒有這種用法。6.

Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence_______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C7.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it

B.what,what

C.it,what

D.what,it參考答案：C略8.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed

B.exposing

C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed參考答案：C9.

---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.

A.Notexactly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notnearly

D.Notlikely參考答案：A10.Menareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers;better________,malenursescanbeagreathelpinkeepingpatientsstillwhentheyarereceivingpainfultreatment.A.yet B.much C.enough D.even參考答案：A11.—58peoplewerekilledinahigh-risefireindowntownShanghaionNov.15—Actually,strictsupervision(監(jiān)管)andlegalworkpractices_________theaccident.

A.mightavoid

B.couldhaveavoided

C.couldavoid

D.musthaveavoided參考答案：B略12.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on

B.against

C.from

D.over參考答案：B我們強(qiáng)烈建議你不要那么晚吃飯。不利于健康。本題考查介詞。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth為advise的固定詞組，against在此表示“反對，對抗”。13.Chinaisstrugglingtodealwithanagingpopulationandthesocialproblemsthat______it.

A.gofor

B.gowith

C.gobeyond

D.goagainst參考答案：B14.If_______unsolved,thismayleadtomoreseriousproblems.A.making

B.remained

C.

taking

D.left

參考答案：D略15.Asacollegefreshman,hewantedtobeaninterpreter,____hejoinedatranslationclub．A．for

B．but

C．so

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C16.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof___________isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A.thoseB.whoseC.whichD.them參考答案：C38.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.

A.Therefore

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Nevertheless參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.

Don'tneglectusingtheweb.B.

Getyourfacilitiesready.C.

Makepayingforyouritemsorserviceconvenient.D.

Moveforwardandgetstarted.E.

Puttogetherabusinessplan.

F.

Includeasectiononfinancing.StartingYourOwnBusiness

76.Startwithanidea.Thisdoesn'thavetobeabrandnewinventionornewproduct.Infact,manysuccessfulsmallbusinesseshavefoundawaytodeliveranexistingservicemoreefficientlyoreconomicallyorhavecustomizedanexistingproductorservice.Evaluateyourcompetitors-howmanycompetitors,howstrongarethey,wherearethey,howwillyoucompete.Statewhatisrequiredtoenterthismarket,barrierstoentrysuchashighfixedcosts(factories,restaurants)andgovernmentregulationsthatmustbemet.77.Thisdoesn'tmeanbuildabigfactoryorafancyoffice.Itsimplymeanskeepaccuratecustomerrecords,acleansetofupdatedbooksandatechnologyfoundation,ifnecessary.Oneofthedownfallsofmanysmallbusinessesisthattheydon'tknowifthey'remakingorlosingmoney(i.e.theneedforacleansetofbooks).Anotherdownfalliswhensmallbusinessownerstrytoselltheircompanyyearslaterbutlackaccuratecustomerhistoryandcustomerinformation.78.Onceyouknowyoucanbeprofitabletaketheleapandgetstarted.Besidesgettingbusinesssuppliesoradvertising,planaheadbyestablishingsomenewbusinessclientsaheadoftime.Ifyourbusinessisunlikearestaurant,thatphysicallyneedstowaitforcustomerstowalkintoitsdoors,establishaccountsaheadoftime.Inthisway,youwillhavepre-plannedfuturereceivablestolookforwardto.79.Useeverytechnologyavailablethatwillgiveyourbusinessacompetitiveadvantage.Theinternetisacustomers’researchtool.Helpfuturecustomerslearnmoreaboutyouandthedetailsaboutwhatyousellandwhyyourproductsorservicesaredifferentandbetterforthemthanothercompetitors.

80.Carryingcashcanberisky.Therefore,mostpeoplechoosetocarryVisa,Mastercard,AmericanExpressandDiscover.Allthesecreditcardsarepartofoureverydaylifewhenitcomestomakingpurchases.Debitcardsareespeciallypopular.So,alongwithhavingasalescountercashregister,getsetuptoacceptcreditcardsforyourbusiness.Todothis,alsopurchaseanewcreditmachine.

參考答案：76.E

77.B

78.D

79.A

80.C三、閱讀理解19.TheThreeLucysByHayanChararaAges：7﹣12Publisher：Lee&LowBooksDescription：Luli'sbelovedcats：LucytheFat，LucytheSkinny，andLucyLucy．ButwhenLuliandhisparentsgotothecitytoseehissoneweekend，theeatsmuststaybehindathome．Afterafunvisitwithfamily，LuliislookingforwardtogoinghomeandseeingtheLucys．ButthenLuli'shometowncomesunderattackandthefamilymustseekshelterfromthegunfireathiss'house．Lulidoesn'tunderstandwhatishappeningandworriesabouthispets．EnteraGlossyWebByMckeenaRuebushAges：12﹣18Publisher：HenryHoltandCo．Description：Twelve﹣year﹣oldGeorgehasnoideawhattoexpectwhenshe'ssenttostaywitholds．Soonafterherarrival，shelearnsthatUncleConstantinehasbeenkidnapped．Georgesetsofftorecoverhimandisjoinedbytwoorphanboysalongtheway．Togethertheymeetmanymonsters（怪獸）astheyattempttofindConstantine．PercyJacksonandtheOlympiansByRickRiordanAges：12﹣14Publisher：Disney﹣HyperionDescription：Twelve﹣year﹣oldJacksonisonthemostdangerousadventureofhislife．Withthehelpofafriend，PercymustjourneyacrosstheUnitedStatestocatchathief．Alongtheway，hemustfacenumbersofenemiestryingtostophim．GoingtothePark：LivonLifeByElizabethGorceyAges：3﹣6Publisher：BowicBooks，LLCDescription：Itisthefirstbookinaseriesaboutayounggirl，Liv，andherdogBowie．LivliveswithherparentsandBowie．LivandBowiewanttogotothepark，butherparentsarejusttoobusytoplayandtheyaresurroundedbymultipletechnologydevicesandpaperwork．BowieandLiventertainthemselvesuntilLivmanagestogentlypersuadeherparentstoputasidetheirworkandheadtothepark．21．WhatisthefeatureofEnteraGlossyWeb？

A．Ittellsaboutthegrowthofayounggirl．B．Itshowsamagicalworld．C．Itismainlyaboutthepoororphanboys．D．ItshowsreaderswhyGeorgewaskidnapped．22．WhatdifficultydoesPercyJacksonhaveonhismostdangerousadventureofhislife？

A．Heishuntedbytheenemies．B．Heistooyoungtoprotecthimself．C．ThethiefhasescapedfromtheUSA．D．Nofriendshelphimaccomplishtasks．23．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat

．A．LivandBowiegototheparkwithoutLiv'sparentsB．Liv'sparentsareaddictedtoplayinggamesC．itisnecessarytoadoptadogforchildrenD．readerscanreadmorestoriesaboutLivandBowie24．Whichofthefollowingreflectsdisasterstomankindbroughtbywars？

A．PercyJacksonandtheOlympiansB．GoingtothePark：LivonLif