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2024屆廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市興寧區(qū)中考英語猜題卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)sD.of2、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcome B.Ifhewon’tcome C.Ifhehasn’tcome D.Ifheisn’tcoming3、Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.A.until B.because C.since4、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A.pollutesB.pollutingC.pollutionD.pollute5、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his6、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.invited7、Thevillagerscan’tbelieve_________eyes.Thescientistchangedthedesertintofarmland.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their8、—It’sverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwebringanything?A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t9、—Doyouknowtheladyoverthere?—Ohyes.ismyEnglishteacher.A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her10、—Ihadareallyniceweekendonthebeach.—_______.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.I’mgladtohearthatⅡ.完形填空11、Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportsgear(用具)?Asastudent,Sabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem—inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago,Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould1themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon’tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle2,wejustneedtohavethem;weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed—inotherwords,alibrary.SabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneToolLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers3fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.Theseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintolandfillwhentheirownersare4themsittingontheshelf—mostarestillnew.“Itdoesn’tneedtobelikethis,”saysSabrina.“It’snotjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe5oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.Weneedtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.Weneedsomechange.”It’sapartoftheriseoftheshareeconomy,wherephoneappsallow6tosharerarely-usedgoodswithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.1.A.lend B.report C.read D.sell2.A.excuse B.success C.purpose D.secret3.A.something B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing4.A.fondof B.tiredof C.surprisedat D.a(chǎn)fraidof5.A.start B.top C.rest D.end6.A.learners B.officers C.users D.designerⅢ.語法填空12、A:LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A:Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B:Ittellsastoryabout1.humans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A:Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B:Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A:Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?B:Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A:Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?B:Aswecansee,peopleare5.litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6.everykindofpollution.A:Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B:Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!A:Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B:Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A:Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B:WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10.tousall.A:They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren'tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnownotanymore.Everyoneisbusyworking.Mothersusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnowthefamilydon'teathome-cookedfoodanymore.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5milestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowadaysstudentsdon't.Andinschool,childrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,theyusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide(加減乘除)intheirheads.Instead,theyusecalculators.AndpeopletodayhaveTVsandcomputers,andtheydon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink.Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?A.Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.
B.Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.C.Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.2.Accordingtothepassage,howdothestudentsgotoschoolinthepast?A.Bycar B.Bybus C.Onfoot3.Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.B.Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.C.Allofabove.4.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?a.PeoplehaveTV.
b.Peopleliketoeathome-cookedfood.c.Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.d.Lotsofcouples(夫婦)liveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.A.a(chǎn),c,d B.b,c,d C.a(chǎn),b,c5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lifenowismuchsimpler.B.Thewriter'sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlife.C.Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.B14、Areyoureadyforadventure(冒險)?ThenSunnyShoresSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcangetexcitedandimproveyourskill-level.YoucanenjoythewondersofSunnyIsland.Fromdiving(潛水)tosailing,seasciencetoseafood,SunnyShoresSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterest.YoucanalsolearnabouttheseaenvironmentsofSunnyIsland.Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'reabeginneroralreadyanexpert(專家),SunnyShoresSeaCampisagreatplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatSunnyShoresSeaCamp!CampActivities:Adventure.SeaBiology.Diving.Sailing.WindsurfingCampAddress:SunBay,SouthFlorida000634Dates:June28-July18,July21-August9CostWeek:$600-$900CampersAges:From13to17Contactus:Signupat!Orcall800-645-142311.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout___________.A.theearthB.foodC.scienceD.thesea2.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcan___________.A.improveyourskill-levelB.learnaboutsailingstoriesC.take19differentcoursesD.protecttheseaenvironment3.Thecampersareonly___________.A.a(chǎn)dultsbetween18and28B.expertsC.teenagersbetween13and17D.beginnersC15、Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?
Ifyes,
don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,then
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Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!
Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshould
letthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’ll
helpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.
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experiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.You’llmakeothers’
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keyroleistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities_____________.A.getsomesupportB.protectthemselvesC.learnsomelivingskillsD.knowtheirownvalue3.Whichofthefollowingis
NOT
trueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B.Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C.Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D.Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.4.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.5.Thepassageismeantto_____________.A.offeranoticeB.giveareportC.carryanadvertisementD.sendaninvitationD16、Manypeoplelikecookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry'snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspeciallywrittenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000waystocookdishes.Thebookiswellwrittenandthephotographsandthedrawingsareclear.Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundit,too.Andbusypeople,noticethis!Mrs.Frytellsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.QuickCookinghasfourparts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyarecheaperand,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostofthewaysarenotcomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,therearenofewerthan40waysforcookingeggs!Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimtotrymanyofthewaysassoonashereadsthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry'sQuickCookingisofexcellentvalue.1.Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto_________.A.makeyoulikecookingB.letyouknowthebookQuickCookingC.helpyoutocookeggsD.teachyoucooking2.HelenFry'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_________.A.noneofthedishesarecomplicatedB.thereareoverl000waystocookdishesinitC.itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchtimeD.ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly3.Busypeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothepointthat________.A.itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebookB.howlongeachdishtakestocookC.therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbookD.thebookhasastrongcover4."Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo."means_________.A.itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebookB.itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebookC.itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebookD.itiseasytofindthecoverofthebookE17、Once,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoclimbtothetreetop,atetheapplesandplayedaroundit.Withtimeon,thelittleboygrewup.Henolongerplayedarounditeveryday.Oneday,theboycameback,sad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Iamnolongerakid.”Theboyreplied,“Ineedmoneytobuytoys.”“Idon’thavemoney...,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedallapplesandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterthat.Oneday,theboyreturned.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaidhappily.“Ihavenotimetoplay.Weneedahouseformyfamily.”“Youcancutoffmybranches.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Buthenevercamebacksincethen.Again,theboyreturnedandsaid.“Iwanttomakeanavigationacrossthesea.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunk(主干)tobuildyourboat.”Sotheboycutthetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.theonlythingleftismydyingroots.”thetreesaidwithtears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears.”Theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsisthebestplacetorest.Comeandrestwithme.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Youmaythinkthattheboyiscoldtothetreebutthat’showwearetreatingourparents.Thetreeisourparents.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywiththem.Whenwegrowup,weleavethem,andonlycometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweareintrouble.Whateverweaskfor,parentswillgiveeverythingtheyhaveandalwaysbetherewaitingforushome.1.Theappletreeinthepassageisjustlike__________inthelife.A.ourkidB.ourparentC.ourfriendD.oursisterorbrother2.Theboymadehishouseforhisfamilyby__________.A.pickingtheapplesB.cuttingoffallthebranchesofthetree.C.cuttingthetrunkofthetree.D.diggingthedyingrootsofthetree3.Theunderlinedwordnavigationmeans__________.A.飛翔B.航行C.賽車D.徒步4.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.parentshardlygivehelpwhenchildrenareintroubleB.whateverweaskfor,parentstrytomeetourneedsintheirwholelifeC.childrenalwaysdosomethingtothanktheirparents’greateffortandhelpinreturnD.childrenalwayscareaboutparents’feelingastheygrowupF18、Springishere.DidyouplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay?Everyoneknowsthatclimatechangeisaseriousproblemthesedays.Peoplehavealotofworktodoinordertopreventit.Oneofthebestwaysistoplantmoretrees.AccordingtoastudybyNASA,theEarth’sgreenleafareahasincreasedby5percent,orover5millionsquarekilometerssince2000.Chinaisresponsiblefor25percentoftheincrease.That’saboutonesquareofthesizeofthewholeAmazonrainforest.Overthepasttwentyyears,Chinahasmadegreateffortstogreenthelandinordertofightsoilerosion(水土流失)andairpollution.Itisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesert.Forexamplesince1962,ChinahadbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiprovince.Itwasonceabarren(貧瘠)area.Afterovercomingmanydifficulties,forestershaveturnedtheareaintoChina’slargestman-madeforest.AnotherexampleistheKubuqiDesert,whichisneartheYellowRiverinInnerMongolia.Itwasoncethesource(來源)ofsandstormsinBeijing.Butnow,aboutonethirdoftheKubuqiDesertiscoveredwithtrees,andsandstormsarelesscommon.MuUsDesertwasalsoknownforitssandstormsmanyyearsago.Butnow,one-quarterofthedeserthasbeenturnedintoforest.Inaword,plantingtreesisreallyimportanttous.Let’stakepartinpl
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