2022年山西省太原市晉源區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年山西省太原市晉源區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Jack,Ireallyappreciateyourpoem．

—

．

A．No,Idon'tthinkso

B．Well,it'snotgoodenough

C．I'mgladyoulikeit

D．It'sjustso-so參考答案：C略2.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?—Ithinkitshould_______toallagesandsocialgroups.A.appear

B.appeal

C.suit

D.fit參考答案：B3.---Excuseme,Iwonderifthisseatistaken?

---______Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.

A.Congratulations!

B.It’sasmallworld!

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C4.Itwasanicehouse,but______toosmallforafamilyoffive.A.fairly

B.rather

C.very

D.pretty參考答案：B5.

---Oh,it’syou!I____you.

---I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingmynewglasses.A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.don’trecognize參考答案：A6.“I________athome,watchingTVthen.”Itoldthepolice,who________allthewayfromtheneighboringcountytoquestionme.A.stayed;drove B.hadstayed;droveC.wasstaying;woulddrive D.wasstaying;haddriven參考答案：D7.Accordingtoourprincipal,allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfull________.A.consequenceB.entertainment

C.presentationD.potential參考答案：D8.Thatknife’sextremelysharp!_____youdon'tcutyourself．A．Mind

B．Minding

C．Tomind

D．Minded參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：祈使句／感嘆句句意：這把刀子極其鋒利！小心別傷著自己。空前為一個(gè)感嘆句，故_____youdon'tcutyourself應(yīng)為一個(gè)完整句子，故選A。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，表建議，請(qǐng)求，命令等。9.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow'smeeting—I'vegottoomuchwork_____.

A.todotocome

B.doingcoming

C.todocoming

D.doingtocome參考答案：A10.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago________StateStreetbeganitsbusinessinChina.A.itwaswhen

B.itwasthat C.wasitwhen

D.wasitthat參考答案：B11.—ThemovieLalalandisawesome.It’sreallyapitythatyoudidn’tmakeit.—Sorry,I________.Iwastoobusythen.A.didn’t

B.didC.wouldn’t

D.would參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——電影Lalaland令人敬畏，你沒有看真是太可惜了?！?，我沒看。那時(shí)我太忙了。根據(jù)上句的youdidn’tmakeit.可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，用過去時(shí)。故選A。12.Sinclair’snextcomputer,theZX81,wasanevenbiggerhit,andhiscompany’s________grewby600%overthepreviousyear.A.allowance B.receipts C.finance D.salary參考答案：D13.AccordingtoaUNreport,onethirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.

A.means

B.channel

C.ways

D.access參考答案：D14.Onthesurfaceofthewater________，whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat

B.didfloatsomedeadleavesC.floatedsomedeadleave

D.didsomedeadleavesfloat參考答案：C15.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome

B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：B略16.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我想出去吃飯，但另一方面，我應(yīng)該設(shè)法省錢。ontheotherhand另一方面，其余不符合題意：onthecontrary相反；foronething為了一件事情；intheend最后；故選B項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查固定短語(yǔ)17.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintimeA．a(chǎn)s

B．if

C．when

D．unless參考答案：D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，意思為與if…not…，這要根據(jù)句子的意思來做出判斷的。誤選C，是沒有對(duì)句子的意思正確的理解。句意為：你必須在晚上繼續(xù)工作，如果你不能夠確信你會(huì)按時(shí)完成的話。二、新的題型18.Makingdecisionsaboutparentingisdifficult.Therearemanyideasandopinionsaround,butparentsneverreallyknowwhatwillbegoodorbadforachild.__16__However,parentalinstinct（直覺）andknowledgeshouldalwayscomefirst.Parentsarethemostinfluentialexamplestochildren.Parentswhopraisetheirkidsandshowrespect,kindness,honesty,friendliness,hospitalityandgenerosityinthefamilyatalltimes,willencouragethemtobehaveinthesameway.__17__Averyimportantthingwhenbringingupachildistotrynottoinfluencetheirmindswithparents'.__18__Parentsshouldneverlivetheirlifethroughtheirchildrenorforcechildrentofulfilltheirownunrealizeddreams.Butstillparentscanplayaveryimportantroleinallowingthechild'sintelligencetodevelop.__19__Throughdiscipline(紀(jì)律）thechildlearnsthatsomekindsofbehaviorareacceptableandothersarenot.Settingboundarieshelpschildrentolearnhowtobehaveoutsidetheirproperty.Whendiscussingaproblemthatconcernsachild,insomesensesitisimportanttoinvolvechildrenintheproblem-solvingprocess.__20__Beopentothechild'ssuggestionsandtakethemintoconsideration.Achildexperiencingthiskindofopenandeasycommunicationinthefamily,willbecomeveryconfidentandlearntherulesofgoodcommunication.A.Itcanbeveryusefultovalueothers'opinions.B.Justencouragethemtobeintelligent,tobeaware.C.Setlimitationsonchildren'sbehaviorwhennecessary.D.Thepossiblesolutionmustbefoundtogetherwithachild.E.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentotrysomethingnew.F.Childrenshouldspeakouttheirproblemsactivelyandbravely.G.Childrencanlearnalotabouthowtobehavebycopyingtheirparents.參考答案：16-20AGBCD三、閱讀理解19.ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.■Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避讓)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoran■IlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(發(fā)熒光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorningtheyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarvey■Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynotcyclists?It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetreatedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.1.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat_______.A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclistsB.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedC.somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyD.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone'seyes2.C