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(2022年)山東省煙臺市大學英語6級大
學英語六級測試卷(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.假設(shè)你是李明,請你給保護長城志愿者工作指導中心寫一封申請信,
申請成位保護長城項目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
L你從某報紙中得知這個項目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當這個項目志愿者的原因
3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast
150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1?07年應(yīng)屆大學畢業(yè)生人數(shù)達近幾年來最高峰,就業(yè)形勢依然嚴峻
2.如何解釋其中原因
3.對該問題的出路提出看法
CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作為大學生的我應(yīng)該怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.眾所周知,酒后駕車十分危險
2.但近年來越來越多的人酒后駕車.原因是……
3.我認為……
SayNotoDrunkDriving
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand
outlinebelow:
位
□比
MoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries
1.簡要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.眼下大學生在外租房居住的現(xiàn)象十分普遍
2.對比分析在外租房居住和在學校座的利弊
3.我的看法
OncollegeStudents?RentingHousesoffCampus
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertothelocal
governmentcomplainingthatsomeInternetcafesopentoteenagersyou
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese
1.許多網(wǎng)吧向未成年人開放
2.列舉這一現(xiàn)象的危害并分析原因
3.提出建議,希望引起重視
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多人認為電子郵件將會取代傳統(tǒng)書信
2.也有人對此持不同意見
3.你的觀點
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbe
nolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.競爭是存在于當今社會的普遍現(xiàn)象
2.競爭的好處
3.競爭的同時不要忘記合作
10.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學習
2.形成這種趨勢的原因
3.我對此的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Theschoolsadvocatingconstructivistmatharguethetraditionalparentsare
accustomedtobeingdeeplyinvolvedtheirchildren'slives.
12.
Comparedwithothermajorindustrializedcountries,theUnitedStates
dependsmoreheavilyonoilimport.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Dreamersarenotefficientandoftenenduphavingtocramforexams.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldstudentsregisterearlyfortheSAT?
A.Becausetherewillbefewertestingsitesnearthedeadline.
B.Becausetheywillnothaveenoughtimetoprepareiftheyregistertoolate.
C.Becausetherewillusuallybetoomanypeopletakingthetestnearthe
deadline.
D.Becausetheycanonlyregisteronlineiftheydoittoolate.
15.
Televisionhasinvadedourculturesocompletelythatthatitevenhaseffect
on.
A.theliteraryworld
B.foreigncountries
C.thehighly-educatedpeople
D.thosewhodon'twatchTVatall
16.Brightcoveprofitsbymakinguseofmediafirms'wishto.
17.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheU.S.paten?
A.ItonlyprotectsU.S.citizens.
B.Itonlyprotectsdesignsmadeinthec6untry.
C.ItonlyhaseffectwithinthecountryofU.S.
D.Itonlyallowsthepatentobeusedinthecountry.
18.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarily
becauseof.
19.
Whatdoyouknowabout"powerwalking"fromthepassage?
A.Itisakindwalkingpeopledointhepark.
B.Itmaybummorecaloriesthanrunning.
C.Peoplewalksofastthattheyfinallybreakintoarun.
D.Thiskindofwalkingsetsapaceforrunning.
20.
Accordingtointerpersonaltheoryofdepression,peoplemightbementallyill
withoutenough.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(21)
A.Theworkplace.
B.Theenvironment.
C.Hiswifeandchildren.
D.Theincome.
22.
[B3]
23.(46)
24.(22)
A.Becauseitisnotimportantforacar.
B.Becausetheresultisnotgoodtobeattractedbythat.
C.Becauseitisoftencheatingtodisguisetheinnerflaws.
D.Becausethatisatypicallyfemalereasonforbuyingacar.
25.聽力原文:WhenIraqitroopsblewuphundredsofKuwaitioilwellsat
theendoftheGulfWar,scientistsfearedenvironmentaldisasters.Would
blacksootinthesmokefromthefirescircletheglobeandblockoutthesun?
Manysaid"noway";rainwouldwashtheblacksootfromtheatmosphere.
HoweverinAmerica,air-samplingballoonshavedetectedhigh
concentrationsofparticlessimilartothosecollectedinKuwait.
Nowthatthefiresareout,scientistsareturningtheirattentiontoyetanother
threat:theoilthatdidn'tcatchfire.IthasformedhugelakesintheKuwaiti
desert.Theytrapinsectsandbirds,andpoisonavarietyofotherdesert
animalsandplants.
Theonlygoodnewsisthattheoillakeshaveoutaffectedtheunderground
waterresources.Sofar,theoilhasnotbeenabsorbedbecauseofthehardsand
justbelowthesurface.
Nothing,however,stopstheoilfromevaporating.Theresultingpoisonous
gasesarechokingnearbyresidents.
Officialsaretryingto.organizeaquickcleanup,butthey'renotsurehowto
doit.Onepossibilityistoburntheoil.Getthoseblacksootdetectorsready.
(31)'
A.Thethreatofpoisonousdesertanimalsandplants.
B.Theexhaustionofenergyresources.
C.Thedestructionofoilwells.
D.Thespreadoftheblacksootfromthefires.
26.
[B4]
27.(31)
A.Businesssuccesstakesahighlevelofactivity.
B.Topmanagersaregenerallygiftedatjudgingpeople.
C.Businesssuccesstakestheabilitytocopewithstress.
D.Differentexecutivesmaketheircommunicationscomethroughindifferent
ways.
28.聽力原文:W:ThisisthemostfascinatingarticlethatI'veeverread.
M:Oh,really?Iwouldhavethoughtthatanythingaboutelectronicswouldbe
tedious.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(15)
A.Thewomanshouldimproveherwriting.
B.Thewomanshouldavoidreadingaboutelectronics.
C.Thearticlehastechnicalerrors.
D.Theelectronicsfielddoesn'tinteresthim.
29.
[B7]
30.聽力原文:M:YoumustbeprettyexcitedaboutyourtriptoEurope.When
isitthatyou'releaving?
W:InjustthreeweeksandIamexcited,buttherearestillthingsIneedtodo
beforeIgo.
M:Likewhat?
W:Likerenewingmypassport,goingtothetravelagencytobuymyplane
ticketandmakingadecisionastowhattodowithmyapartmentwhileIam
gone.
M:You'renotgoingtogiveitup,areyou?
W:Noway,I'11neverfindanotherapartmentaroundhere.ButIdon'tlike
theideaofpayingthreemonth'srentonanemptyapartment,either.
M:Idon'tblameyou.Perhapsyoucouldsubletit.
W:Yes.That'sexactlywhatIwant.Butwhoto?Ordoyoubyanychance
knowthepersonwhowill?
M:Hum,letmethink,Oh,Iknowjusttheperson,anoldcolleagueofmine,
JimThomas.HeiscomingheretodosomeresearchthissummerfromJune
throughAugust.
W:Well,that'sexactlywhenI'llbeaway.Itsoundsideal,aslongasthe
landlordagrees.
M:Tellyouwhat.I'llbecallingJimlaterthisweekanyway,soI'llmentionit
tohim,then.
W:Well,thanks,Bill.Letmeknowwhathappens.Thatextramoneywould
reallycomeinhandy.
(20)
A.Purchaseherplaneticket.
B.Changeherplaneticket.
C.Pickupapassportapplicationform.
D.ArrangeforheraccommodationsinEurope.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Ahighnegativeioncountislikelytobefound.
A.nearapondwithawaterpump
B.closetoaslow-flowingriver
C.highinsomebarrenmountains
D.byarotatingwatersprinkler
32.
What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheelectionsystemofAmerica.
B.TheAmericantwo-partysystem.
C.ThestrugglebetweenthetwomajorpartiesinAmerica.
D.TheadvantageanddisadvantageofAmericanpoliticalsystem.
33.AlthoughweAmericansinrecentdecadeshavegrownricher,ourchildren
havegrownpoorer.Manyfamiliesnolongeradequatelyperform,the
nurturingandsupportingfunctionthatchildrenneed,emotionallyand
intellectually.
Theevilconsequencesforchildrenarenotindispute.Therateofsuicide
amongchildrenagedtentofourteenistwiceashighasitwastwentyyears
ago.Forchildrenagedfifteentonineteen,theratehastripled.
Since1983,crimesbychildrenhavebeenrisingatafasterratethanthe
juvenilepopulation.Abouthalfofsuchcrimesinvolvethetraditionalyouthful
offensesoftheft,breakingandentering,andvandalism,butserious,violent
crimes,thoughstillinvolvingarelativelysmallproportionofchildren,are
goingupatastartlingrate,Therateofarmedrobbery,rape,andmurderby
juvenileshasdoubledinadecade.
TheSenateJuvenileDelinquencySubcommitteesurveyed750school
districtsandreportedthefollowingchangesbetween1990and1993.
Dropoutsincreasedby11percent.Drugandalcoholoffensesonschool
propertywereup37percent.Burglariesofschoolbuildingswereup11
percentandassaultsonteachersup77percent.
Amongthosewhoarethoughtofas"normal"children,lowerreadingscores
andscholasticaptitudescoresrevealintellectualimpoverishment.Beyondall
thisloomtheapathyandwasteofthecounterculture.Itsexistenceisnolonger
news,butitsranksarestillswelledeachyearbythousandsofpathetic
runawaysand,dropouts.
Whatforcesareproducingtheincreasinglyseverestressesontoday'schildren?
Thephenomenoniscomplexandbaffling,butseveraldevelopmentsseemto
beinteracting.Urbanizationisafactor.Childrenwhomighthavemadeiton
afarmorinavillage,despiteadversefamilycircumstancessuchasextreme
povertyorafather'sdesertion,encounterdisasterinabigcitywithits
anonymityanddiversetemptations.
Birthsbyunwedmothersanddivorce,twotrendsthatarebothrisingsteadily,
resultindeprivingchildrenofthestable,twoparentsupportthattheyneedin
theirgrowingyears.Oneoutofeverysixchildrenundereighteentodayis
livinginasingle-parentfamily.Thisisalmostdoubletheproportionin1950.
Manydivorcedorwidowedparentsobviouslysucceedwiththeirchildren,but
ideally,rearingachildisatwo-personjob.Whenoneparentismissing,the
riskoffailureincreases.Indeed,itisbestifachildhasgrandparentsorother
supportiverelativesonthesceneaswell.Instead,whathashappenedisthe
neardisappearanceoftheextendedfamilyandthesubstitutionoftelevision,
thehopelesslyinadequateelectronicbaby-sitter.
Onestudy,forexample,revealedthatfiftyyearsagohalfofthehouseholdsin
Massachusettsincludedatleastoneadultbesidestheparents.Todaythefigure
isonly4percent.Inasmallchild'slife,"CaptainKangaroo"isnosubstitute
foradevotedgrandmother.
ThebadeffectofthetreatmentAmericanchildrengetstoday.
A.arenottakenseriously
B.isbeginningtoberecognized
C.hasarousedhotdebates
D.isunquestionable
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.
[S4]
35.
[sio]
36.
[S3]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S8]
38.[S6]
39.
[S4]
參考答案
l.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
DearSirorMadam①PmLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfrom
PekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChina
DailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWall
ReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneofthe
SevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatourist
attraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhave
developedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhave
madeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Being
akindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknow
alittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingand
climbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.I
thinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermy
applicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingA
LetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDear
SirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPeking
University.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythat
youaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.
I'mwritingtoapplyforit.?Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersinthe
world,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④Ionceclimbed
uptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestin
thehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcanto
protectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,I
canspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilike
out-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.Iamalsoamemberof
MountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejob
greatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyour
kindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信
體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請信。申請信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:
語言簡練,表達清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請的對象、自身條件等
信息準確表達出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請成為保護長城項目的
志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對這
一項目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第
一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當這個項目志
愿者的原因。第三段簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開
朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動,可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最
后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復。②語言。本文是一篇申請信,語
言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒拥脑竿蜎Q心。詞
匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
2.CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobsWordcamethatwewouldhave
thebiggestnumberofgraduatedstudentsfromcollegesthisyearthusthe
employmentsituationwouldremainsevere.Thereareseveralreasons
forCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobsWordcamethatwewouldhave
thebiggestnumberofgraduatedstudentsfromcollegesthisyear,thusthe
employmentsituationwouldremainsevere.Thereareseveralreasonsfor
3.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld
inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinour
dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto
achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat
influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-
carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon
especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For
commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbon
lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof
savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege
studentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall
means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamount
ofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthan
takingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboth
theearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodor
meat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewas
heldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzword
inourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexerting
himselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexerting
theirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whaton
earthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle,meanstolowerthe
emissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuse
inourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthana
capacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle,callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthe
peopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingthe
usefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolution
oflow-carbonlifestyle,byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusing
disposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublic
transportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanother
effectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifwe
eatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
4.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisvery
dangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofother
innocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunk
Driving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputsto
risksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]
Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析:本文要求對酒醉駕駛的原因進行
分析,并提出門己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉駕駛的不良后果,那就容
易點,可outline要求分析酒醉駕駛的原因,許多考生可能絞盡腦汁也
不知道該說什么好了。
范文從兩個角度分析原因:首先,經(jīng)濟上富裕了,開車的人更多了;其
次,司機主觀上對自己的駕駛技術(shù)太過門信。這兩條都很好,與醉駕密
切相關(guān),很有說服力。
是否還有別的原因呢?——無酒不成宴的傳統(tǒng)習慣勺現(xiàn)代生活不合拍;
法律上對醉駕處罰力度不夠;酒席上人們的自控能力太差;等等。讀者
可以自己盡情展開自己的思路,寫出好文章來。
最后還要說明“我認為",當然要與標題SayN。的看法一致了。但要注
意如何表達。
Analysis
[1]由outline改寫而來,得來毫不費功夫。
[2]是[1]的支持句,putsthtodanger/risks是較好的搭配。
[3]還是描寫現(xiàn)象。其中暗含這種現(xiàn)象的存在原因,于是下文就可以就
這些原因進行分析。注意這句話與前一段話之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用了讓步
結(jié)構(gòu)。
[4][5]onereasonisthat;anotherreasonisthat...,銜接自然。
[6]注意tallvictimto的用法
[7]是作文標題的再現(xiàn)!主題句。
[8]怎樣sayno呢?再提一下具體措施,文章就更加有力度了。也是[7]
的支持/擴展句。
5.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms
havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph
78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar
aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof
viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem
preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports
areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmfor
sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural
limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto
everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They
cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby
sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports
thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why
DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave
beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78
percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead
ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,
comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable
amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,
sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.
Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical
andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare
accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving
circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother
hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,
continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe
peoplethroughouttheworld.
6.Accordingtoarecentsurvey18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowlivein
theirrented“homes“offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitorieson
campus.TheySayintheirownsmallkingdomtheyareenjoyingmorefreedom
theydeserveasgrown-ups.ItisAccordingtoarecentsurvey,18.7percent
ofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes“offcampusinsteadofthe
assigneddormitoriesoncampus.TheySay,intheirownsmallkingdom,
theyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups.Itis
7.DearmayorI'mwritingtotellyouaseriousphenomenonnearmycampus:
thereareabignumberofInternetcafesnearthecampusmostofwhichopen
toteenagers.InthosecafesmostschoolkidsplayInternetgamesofchaton
QQorMSNorevenvisiDearmayor,I'mwritingtotellyouaserious
phenomenonnearmycampus:thereareabignumberofInternetcafesnear
thecampus,mostofwhichopentoteenagers.Inthosecafes,mostschool
kidsplayInternetgamesofchatonQQorMSN,orevenvisi
8.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(l)E-mailisbecomingmoreand
morepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewide
useofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismoreitis
greatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(l)E-mailisbecomingmore
andmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthe
wideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itis
great解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“電子郵
件是否會代替手寫信件”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先
提出支持電子郵件使用一方的觀點,然后提出反對方的觀點,最后闡明
自己的觀點,做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、支持使用電子郵件一方的觀點
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.電子郵件方便省時(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手寫書信一方的觀點
1.手寫書信的好處
效果更持久顯著(lasting,significant)
有利于關(guān)系的維系(valued,maintenance)
2.電子郵件可能由于各種情況被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者觀點支持深思熟慮、措辭得體的手寫書信(deliberate,well-
worded)
⑴開篇點明電子郵件的好處以及人們支持使用的原因。
⑵access意為“使用權(quán)”。
(3)反對電子郵件者的觀點。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陳述作者觀點。
(6)注意innoway引導的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。
⑺注意deliberate,well-worded這些亮點詞匯的使用。>
9.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodemsocietyyoumayfeel
competitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherfor
championships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.
Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.
Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplace
aseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetition
isithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocial
statustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhis
owneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeel
stimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsoutto
bemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothe
fastdevelopmentofthemodemworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreater
initiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglectthe
importanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfrom
others.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmore
effectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulness
ofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyou
mayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheach
otherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsat
school.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejob
market.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistaking
placeaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardas
competitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,
whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.
Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,
peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Under
competitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,
competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodemworld,in
whicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitive
societycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoes
notmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeople
willmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,and
thusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.
lO.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsare
eagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby
whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto
sendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson
theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave
completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies
andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas
experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof
shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying
reasonforthisrush-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast
fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost
fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful
waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas
studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe
tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat
overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe
pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore
capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge
Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertos
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