元音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則

元音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則音詞組合發(fā)音例詞ai/ei/aidaimafraidexplainwaitwaiterpaidcampaignraingrainremainchaingaintraintailrailrailwaylaidSpaintrainingraincoatfailwaitressdailypainmainlymainsaile—mailpaintstraightcomplain/i/bargaincaptainmountain/e/againstagainsaid不發(fā)音certaincurtaincertainlyau/。:/autumnAugustauthorastronautpausecausefaultlaunchcaught/d/AustraliaAustriabecause/a:/auntlaughlaughter//restaurantea/i：/easyeateasteacheagereasebestcheapcleanleafmeandreamcreatureseatea/e/breadbreakfastbreathheadreadytreasurehealth/ei/breakgreatgreatlygreatnessyea/i/hearingrealrealizetheatreideaareaKorea其它//ocean /不發(fā)音/beautyee/i:/greendeedjeepstreetGreeceagreebeeseekneetreethreegreedyfreedegreeteethfeetgeesethirteenteenagerheel/i/coffeeei/i:/eitherreceiveceilingseizeneither/ai/eitherneitherheight/ei/eightneighboria（前面沒有c或s時(shí)）/j/CanadianChristianItalianimmediatelyOceaniaIndian/i/pianistlibrarianmaterialmemorialAustraliabacteria/ai/diarydiamondtrialie（前面沒有c或t時(shí)）/i:/believefieldpiecenieceachievementbeliefspecies/ai/dietielie/ai/quietsciencesocietyscientistvariety/i/Experiencenutrient/j/unionmillionopinionchampioncompanion

io/i/idiotidiomperiod/ai/lionviolinpioneer//religionsuspicionfashioniou/i/curiousobviousseriousvariousmysteriousbehaviour//consciousanxiouspreciousreligiousiu/j/stadiumgeniusradium//Belgiumoa/boakcoalcharcoalgoatJoanroadboatthroatfloatcoastgoalcocoa/o：/broadbroadcastoe/bJoetoeCrusoetiptoe/u:/canoeshoeoi/oi/oiljoinnoisevoicepointsoilboildisappointedpoisonchoiceoo/u:/choosetoothfoodmooncoollooseroomtoozoobamboobootshoot/b/bookgoodwoodfootbedroomclassroom/a/Bloodfloodou/ab/outaboutmouthloudtrousershouseblousemountainsouth/a/countryyoungtroubledoublesoutherncoupletouchcousincourage/u：/grouproutewoundyou/bsoulshoulder//Famousnervousfavouritemoustachepoisonousdangerousdeliciousay/ei/Daybreakmaybeplaygroundsomedaybirthdaydaytodayweekdaypayrepaypraywayhighwayawaysayessaymaystaylayplaydelay/i/MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday/e/saysey/ei/heyobeygreytheyokey/i/Volleyballmoneyhoneymonkeyjourneyvalley/i:/keyoy/oi/boyboyhoodjoyenjoyoverjoydestroytoyjoyfulvoyageuy/ai/buyguyar/a:/armartistarguefarmlargehardMarchpartymarketcarfarstarjar在/w/后/0:/warmwarntowardsquarterrewardwarshipwar

er/3：/herherstermserveGermanobserveperreferprefercertain/a：/clerk//workerteachersoldierconsiderir/3：/Birdthirdgirldirtyfirmlysirfiror/。:/ororderordinaryorphanabsorbcornerreporttortoiseimportantshortnorfor在/w/后/3：/wordworkworseworshipworthworthy//doctorvisitoroperatorur/3：/Urgeburnturnhurtmurderercurtainfurar//在非重讀音節(jié)中northwardparticularlydollargrammarerconcertexercisepermitriversistermeterorforgetcomforttransformationurSaturdaysurrounding元音字母組合及發(fā)音Aa的字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音〈al〉一[□：]allcallballwallwalk<al）有時(shí)發(fā)口alsosaltalwaysalmost...<aw>- [□：]sawlawdraw<au>—[□：]autumnAugust（注意laugh1口:f]aunt[OUnt]）vaugh〉-[□：]taughtdaughter<ai>—[ei]traintailor（注意said[sec）]）<ay）—[ei]dayplaytoday（注意says ;Monday等詞中，ay為非重讀音節(jié)發(fā)[I]）vair〉一[e3]airhairchairEe[i:]的字母組合在單詞中的發(fā)音

<ea>-[i:]]teaeatreadteammeatseajeanspeapeachwheatreach[e]headbreadhealthdeaddeafsweatheavybreathheaven<ee>一[i：]beeseemeetsheeptreethreejeepfeetteethkneefee<ei>-[i：]]receive（〈ie〉<ei>-[i：]]receive（〈ie〉〈ew〈ew〉[ju：]newfewsew-[u:]blewthrewflew（r+ew,l+ew）<eer）-[1]pioneervolunteer（ear）—[【earnearheardearclear[e3]pearbear<eigh>—[ei]eightweightli：ai］的字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音〈ig〉-[&I]sign<igh>—[a1]lightnightbrightrightfightflight（gh不發(fā)音）〈ia〉一[曰均]diarydialogue〈ie>一[aI31quietscience-[i:]piecefieldbelieve〈io>-[n1]toiletOo字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音〈oa>—[日口]boatcoat（注意broad[b「Q：d]board[b口：d]）〈ow〉一叫knowrowslowthrowsnowau]hownowcowcrowdbrowntownflowerdown〈oor〉-2：]doorfloor（注意poor[PU9]）<ough〉一[□：]boughtbroughtthought〈our>一[0：]yourfour由U可ourhour[可colourneighbour<ou>-[au]aboutcount[A]youngcountrytouchtroublesouthern[u：]grouproutyou[可famousfavouritenervousdangerous元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音a在fnskphspssstth前[a:]afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatheri在-nd-Id和gh前[ai]findchildlighthigho在-st—ld前[ou]mostpostcardoldcoldo在mnvth前[A]comemonkeylovemother字母組合er, ir,ur, or,的發(fā)音規(guī)律er,ir,ur,通常讀長音/:/。例如:term,her,girl,bird,nurse,hurtor在/w，之后也讀/:/。在其他情況下讀/:/例如：word,worker,world,worm,afford,corn,horseer,ir,ur,or在非重讀音節(jié)里讀短元音//,如:river,farmer,teacher,doctor元音字母:aei/you元音字組:arerirorurareereireoreureai/ayairalau/aweaeareeeerei/eyeu/ewieoaoar/ooroi/oyooou/owourui輔音字母:bcdfghjklmnpqrstvw—xy-z輔音字組：ch—ck-dgedr dsghgu—kn mn—ngphqu—sh-tchthtr tswh—wr—一）短元音的字母組合[i]iait,sit, tip,hip,zipeabullet,ticketyasymbol,certainly[a]ooablood,flood.ouadouble,couple,countryoacolor, mother,brotheruanut,must,coconut[□]aaall,fall,balloafocus,sorry,wolf[u] ooawool,wood[3] aaaround,arriveoao'clockeradriver,teacheroraforget,doctorouafamous[e]eabet,let,egg,jeteaahead，featheraiasaid[田] aaadd, cat,sad,map,clap,apple長元音的字母組合[i：]eabe,weeeateeth,bee,seeeaatea,seat,meateyakey,monkey[a：]arafar,park,jar,car[□：]alawall,talk,alreadyauadaughter,caughtawalaw,drawoughabought,brought,thought[u：]ooafood,spoon,mooduea