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山西省忻州市槐蔭中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1..Ifhe
thepoem“Deerpark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread
B.couldhaveread
C.read
D.wouldhaveread參考答案:A略2.—Didyougettothevillagebeforesunset?
—No.Itwasalreadymidnight.Mybike________ontheway.A.broke B.hasbroken C.wasbreaking D.hadbroken參考答案:A3.Theoldladydidn’tmarry__________herdeath.
A.before
B.since
C.until
D.after參考答案:A4.Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong_________,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingon B.catchingon C.movingon D.holdingon參考答案:B5.Jimmywassonervousthatnotasingleword____downinthedictation.
A.hewrote
B.waswritten
C.didhewrite
D.hadbeenwritten參考答案:B13.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers
oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepaired
B.haverepaired
C.repaired
D.arerepairing參考答案:D7.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?
—Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I'mthinkingaboutgetting___
___.
A.one
B.them
C.that
D.it參考答案:A略8.--Howlongisit___thenewmathteachercamehere?
--Twoweeks.Thestudentsjustwonderhow___theycangowithhim.A.since,far
B.when,soon
C.before,far
D.that,long參考答案:C略9.“Iwon’thaveit___thatweareresponsibleforMr.Wang’sdeath.It’sunfair!”thedirectortoldreporters.A.said
B.saying
C.tosay
D.says參考答案:A10.Thebeautifulmountainvillage
wespentourholiday
last
year
is
located
in
isnowpartofGuangxi.
A.which;where
B.where;whatC.that;what
D.when;which參考答案:B略11.Aroundtheshoppingcenter
alotofbuildings,
manyresidentslive.
A.a(chǎn)re;inwhich
B.has;nexttowhich
C.is;where
D.have;that參考答案:A12.Comparedwithotheranimals,snakesarebelievedtobebelow____inintelligence. A.average B.common C.ordinary D.usual參考答案:A13.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou__theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?A.advertised
B.hadadvertised
C.areadvertising
D.willadvertise參考答案:A14.
Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront______toarrive.A.isexpected
B.isexpecting
C.expects
D.willbeexpected參考答案:A解析:acoldfront(冷鋒)和expect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,主句是一般將來時(shí),故when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示將來要被發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。15.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis
thereachofthosewithaverageincome.A.below
B.over
C.within
D.beyond參考答案:D略16.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork
hishealthfailure,issaidtohaveperformedintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTVin2011.
A.contributedto
B.a(chǎn)ppealedto
C.a(chǎn)ppliedto
D.owedto參考答案:A17.—Look!Theschoolbus_______andiswaitingforus.—Yeah.Let’shurry.A.isstopping
B.hasstopped C.stopped
D.willstop參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Haveyouevertoldastoryaboutsomeonebutforgottenhisorhername?Not61.______(worry)!InEnglish,wehavespecialnamestoreplaceit,soyourstorydoesn’tcometoasuddenstop.IntheUS,ifanamehasbeenforgotten,62.______(simple)saythenameJohnDoeforaman,orJaneDoeforawoman.Youcanusethesenamesforanysituationwheresomeone’snameis63.______(miss).Forexample:“Didyouseethatguywhogotwet64.______therain?”“Ahyes,poorJohnDoe.”But65.______exactlyisJohnDoe?Thenameisnotreal.Itfirstappearedaround66.______14thcenturyinEnglishcourts.Itwasusedtoprotecttheidentityofcertainpeople.Today,itisnotusedinEngland.YetJohnDoeandJaneDoearenamesusedinlegalcourtsintheUS.67.______areusedwhentheidentityofapersonmustnot68.______(give)away.HoweverinEngland,unknownpeoplearecalledJohnSmith.Thisis69.______Johnhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostcommonfirst70.______(name)inEnglish.AndSmithisthemostcommonfamilyname.Sonexttimeyouforgetsomeone’sname,youknowwhattosay.參考答案:61.toworry62.simply63.missing64.in65.who66.the67.They68.begiven69.because70.names1.考查日常用語(yǔ)。nottoworry經(jīng)常用于口語(yǔ)中,意為別擔(dān)憂,沒關(guān)系??梢钥醋魇荵ouneedn’ttoworry的省略形式。2.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞say,應(yīng)該用副詞,故用simply。3.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。橫線前的is為系動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。miss為動(dòng)詞,形容詞形式為missing,意為失蹤的,丟失的。這句話的意思是在你不知道某個(gè)人的名字或者遺忘了某個(gè)人的名字的情況下,你可以使用這些名字。4.考查介詞。intherain為固定短語(yǔ),意為在雨中。5.考查特殊疑問詞。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是到底JohnDoe是誰?根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用who。6.考查冠詞。它首次出現(xiàn)是在14世紀(jì)的英國(guó)法庭上。英語(yǔ)中世紀(jì)的表達(dá)方法為:定冠詞+序數(shù)詞+世紀(jì)。7.考查代詞。這里指代的內(nèi)容是JohnDoeandJaneDoe,所以用They。8.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這句話的意思是當(dāng)一個(gè)人的身份禁止被泄露時(shí)會(huì)用到這些名字。所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后be動(dòng)詞用原形。故用begiven。9.考查連詞。前面那句話的意思是在英國(guó),不知道的人卻被叫做JohnSmith。后面是在說明原因,所以用because。10.考查名詞。oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示……中的一個(gè)。故用names。這句話的意思為這是因?yàn)镴ohn在英國(guó)中總是最普通的名字之一?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一則記敘文。主要講述了當(dāng)你忘記或不知道某人的名字時(shí),在英國(guó)可以用JohnDoeandJaneDoe來代替,但是在美國(guó),經(jīng)常用John來代替,并講述了這些名字的來歷。三、閱讀理解19.Monkeysareverysimilartousinmanyways.Weenjoywatchingthembecausetheyoftenactlikeus.Infact,scientistssaymonkeysandhumansshareacommonancestor.Monkeysmakeussmile,too,becausetheyarecreaturesfullofplayfultricks.Thisiswhymanymonkeyexpressionsareabouttrickypeopleorplayfulacts.Oneoftheseexpressionsismonkeyshines,meaningtricksorfoolishacts.So,whenateachersaystoagroupofstudents:"Stopthosemonkeyshinesrightnow!",youknowthatthekidsareplaying,insteadofstudying.Youmighthearthatsameteacherwarnastudentnottomonkeyaroundwithavaluablepieceofequipment.Youmonkeyaroundwithsomethingwhenyouaretouchingorplayingwithsomethingyoushouldleavealone.Also,youcanmonkeyaroundwhenyoufeellikedoingsomething,buthavenofirmideaofwhattodo.
Monkeybusinessusuallymeanssecret,maybeillegal,activities.Anewsreportmaysaythereismonkeybusinessinvolvedinbuildingthenewairport,withsomeofficialsgettingsecretpaymentsfrombuilders.Youmaymakeamonkeyoutofsomeonewhenyoumakethatpersonlookfoolish.Somepeoplemakeamonkeyoutofthemselvesbyactingfoolishorsilly.Ifonemonkeyhasfun,imaginehowmuchfunabarrelofmonkeyscanhave.Ifyourfriendsayshehadmorefunthanabarrelofmonkeysatyourparty,youknowthathehadareallygoodtime.Monkeysuitsarecommonnamesforclothesoruniformssoldierswear.Inearlieryears,performingmonkeys’tight-fitting,color1fuljacketlookedsimilartoamilitaryuniform.So,peoplebegantocallamilitaryuniformamonkeysuit.49.Whichofthefollowingcanbeststatethemainideaofthepassage?A.Monkeysareconnectedwithour
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