安徽省亳州市新華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

安徽省亳州市新華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinawill_____AIcoursestobeofferedatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoletchildrenkeeppacewiththetimes.A.compensateforB.huntforC.makeforD.pushfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：中國(guó)將爭(zhēng)取在小學(xué)和中學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)人工智能課程，以此讓孩子們跟上時(shí)代的步伐。compensatefor補(bǔ)償；huntfor尋找；makefor促成；pushfor爭(zhēng)取，不斷要求。中國(guó)是爭(zhēng)取將人工智能納入在中小學(xué)課程中，故選D項(xiàng)。2.Ihaveanappointment_______Dr．Brown，butIneedtochangeit．A．to

B．off

C．with

D．from參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：詞組／短語(yǔ)試題解析：我和Dr．Brown有一個(gè)約會(huì)，但是我需要改變一下。haveanappointmentwithsb．和某人有個(gè)約會(huì)/約定，為固定短語(yǔ)3.

Briantalkstomelikeachild，

reallyannoysme.

A.which

B.that

C.when

Dwhom參考答案：A4.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisitoftheminonlyoneday.A.either B.both C.all D.neither參考答案：B句意:牛津離斯特拉特福德不遠(yuǎn),所以你僅用一天就可以輕松游覽這兩個(gè)地方。根據(jù)句意,此處要表達(dá)的是一天里兩個(gè)地方都可以去,故用both。5.Itoldyoutokeepthedog______thebed.Idon’twantdoghairalloverthebedspread.A.over

B.along

C.towards D.off參考答案：D試題解析：句意：我告訴你讓狗遠(yuǎn)離床邊。我不想弄的床上到處是狗毛。keep…off使避開(kāi)；使遠(yuǎn)離。故選D。6.----Lookattheseblackclouds.It_______soon

----Sure.Ifonlywe________out.

A.israining,didn’tcome

B.istorain,won’tstart..

C.willrain,haven’tstarted

D.isgoingtorain,hadn’tcome參考答案：D略7.The“new”JapaneseprimeMinisterShinzoAbewantstheUSAtopromise_________JapandeclareswaragainstChina,theUSAwillgivemilitaryaid,__________promisestobeimpossible.A.if;which

B.whether;itC.if;that

D.when;it參考答案：A考查賓語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Promise+賓語(yǔ)從句。日本首相安倍晉三希望美國(guó)承諾如果日本宣布對(duì)中國(guó)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，美國(guó)將提供軍事援助，這將是不可能的。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。_____promisestobeimpossible,此處promise譯為“可望，可能”，例：Itpromisestobefinethisevening.今晚可望天晴。8.Thefather,alongwithhisfourchildren,_____hangzhou.Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.A.havegoneto;isn’t B.hadgoneto;isnot C.wentto;aren’t D.hasgoneto;hasnotbeen參考答案：D【詳解】考查的是主謂一致性及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這位父親和他的四個(gè)孩子去杭州了。他們什么時(shí)候回來(lái)還沒(méi)有定下來(lái)。alongwith，togetherwith，aswellas,with引導(dǎo)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)保持主謂一致，根據(jù)Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.可知，說(shuō)話時(shí)他們不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，應(yīng)使用have/hasgoneto“到某地去”；Whentheywillbeback是主語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合從句中的時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。故選D。9.MasterFredchoseasunnyslopingbank

withathickgrowthofbushes,and________thereanicelittlehen-house．

A．covered,fixing

B．covering,fixing

C．beingcovered,fixed

D．covered,fixed參考答案：D略10.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey

beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A.promised B.werepromised C.havepromised D.havebeenpromised

參考答案：D11.Beyonce,aleading______inthemusicindustry,gavebirthtoherdaughteronSaturday.

A.statue

B.figure

C.brand

D.attraction參考答案：B略12.Heisamanwithastrong

.

A.person

B.habit

C.privacy

D.character參考答案：D13.Topreventfurtherpollution,manypeopleare______theuseofalternativeenergysources.A.applyingtoB.compensatingfor

C.cateringto

D.pushingfor參考答案：D【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：為阻止進(jìn)一步污染，許多人在強(qiáng)烈要求使用可替換的能源。applyto應(yīng)用于；compensatefor賠償，補(bǔ)償；caterto適合；pushfor強(qiáng)烈要求，奮力爭(zhēng)取。故選D。14.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?--Sorry.What’sthat?I

aboutsomethingelse.A.think

B.amthinking

C.wasthinking

D.hadthought參考答案：C15.Inmanyplaces,ablanketofcleanwhitesnowcoversthegroundonChristmasDay.Thisis

ismeantbya"WhiteChristmas."A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：C16.Nobodytherewouldbelievehimwhenhetold___truth,nottomentionwhenhetold___lie.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：D略17.It’ssaidthatifshemovesherhandbagtoherrightarm,itshowsthequeenisboredandwantsto_______herchatwithyou.A.wrapup

B.pickupC.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.wrapup完成，結(jié)束；B.pickup撿起，用車(chē)接；C.takeup占據(jù)，從事于，開(kāi)始做；D.makeup化妝，編造，彌補(bǔ)，組成；句意：就是如果她把手包挪到右邊胳膊，這就說(shuō)明女王累了要結(jié)束和你的交談了。根據(jù)句意可知wrapup表示“完成，結(jié)束”符合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.Haveyouused“um…”“l(fā)ike…”“youknow…”inyourspeech?Catchwords(口頭禪)areunnecessarywordsusedtofillupdeadpaceswhileyouspeak.Speakingtoomanycatchwordsislikeabadhabitthatweareunawareof.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineverydayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycatchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.

36

Stopwhenweareindoubt.Catchwordsareusedmoreoftenwhenapersonisunsureaboutthesentencetousenext.

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Ifyouarelostorindoubtoverwhattosaynext,juststopspeaking,takealongpause,breathein,figureoutwhattosayandstartagain.Speakconsciouslyandslowly.Ifthespeechistoolongandyoutalkcontinuouslywithoutthinking,thenyoumightalsobepushinginafewcatchwordsinbetween.

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Itisbesttomemorizethetrickypartsofthespeech,liketheintroductionandtheconclusionwhereamajorityofthecatchwordsareused.

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Preparingforthespeechisveryimportantwhentryingtoremovecatchwords.Makeitapointtopausewhenthereisacommaorgivetwopausesattheendofthesentence.Ifcertainwordsinthespeechneedtobeemphasizedthenunderlinethemandpracticethemastheyneedtobesaid.Avoidcatchwordsinconversations.Getafriendoryourpartnertohelpyououtwhenrehearsingaconversation.

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Althoughitcanbeanunpleasantandoftenembarrassingprocess,butinthelongrunithelpsincuttingdownoncatchwords.A.Practiseyourspeechwhenyoucan.B.Rememberthesayingthatsilenceisgolden.C.Thereforewecanfindoutbestfriendstoguideuswell.D.Anytimeyouuseacatchword,thefriendcanpointitout.E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.G.Themindissobusytryingtofigureoutwhattosaythatthereisastrongurgetospeaksuchwords.參考答案：36-40.EGFAD三、閱讀理解19.(浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟2012屆第一次聯(lián)考）Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:$10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.comDISCOUNTS:Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.41.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT________.A.usetheInternet.B.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcard.C.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays.D.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice.42.Accordingtothenotes,whocange