安徽省黃山市休寧縣五城中學高三英語月考試題含解析

安徽省黃山市休寧縣五城中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.一I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday．

一

．We’retoobusy．

A．Don’tworry

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Pardonme

D．Forgetit參考答案：D2.Ifyoulovesomeone,why______youchainhimtoyourside,controlhisemotion,andevenmakehimcenteronyou?A.must

B.dare

C.need

D.will參考答案：A3.—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgood_______itsworkingconditions,butthesalarywastoolow.A.onbehalfof

B.inhonourof

C.infavorof

D.intermsof參考答案：D4.Iwillneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，hasagreateffectonmylife．

A．when，which

B．that，which

C．which，that

D．when，that參考答案：A5.Don’tyouthinkthe29thOlympicGames

inBeijingin2008wasagreatsuccess?

A．hold

B．holding

C．held

D．tobeheld參考答案：C略6.Thereasonfordeadlypollutedairinsomeareasthesedaysisthatsomefactoriesdon't________therulestoprotecttheenvironment.

A.appreciate

B.regard

C.honor

D.respect參考答案：7.—Doyouwanttogoouttonight?—___,it’suptoyou.A.Yes,Iwantto

B.That’sallrightC.I’measy

D.Noproblem參考答案：C解析：意思是“我隨便；我無所謂。”8._____newsthatthenationalfootballteamwasdisqualifiedforthenextWorldCupfinalscameasno___surpriseatdll.A./；a B.The;/ C.A;a D.The;a參考答案：B9.Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe

.

A．gavewayto

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gaveway參考答案：D略10.ThebookwrittenbyMrJackson_____peoplefromallwalksoflife,makingitthebestsellerinEngland.A.owedto

B.contributedto

C.adaptedto

D.appealedto參考答案：D11.Thesuspect

tothepolicethatthehammerstill

wherehehad

it.A.lay;lay;lain

B.lay;lied;laid

C.lied;lay;laid

D.lied;laid;lain參考答案：C12.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案：C13.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave___hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown

B.broughtout

C.turneddown

D.turnedout參考答案：B14.---Youoftentalkwithyourclassmateonthetelephoneormobilephone?---_____．IlikeusingQQ．A．None

B．Either

C．Any

D．Neither參考答案：D2.Thenecklacewhich_____alotofprettygirlsisnotmadeofrealcrystal.

A.appealsto

B.attractsto

C.addictsto

D.attachesto參考答案：A16.Theplaywaspopularandeverytime______aboutit,heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.

A.talked

B.whentalked

C.talking

D.whentalking參考答案：C略17.It'syears

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ColdweatherisgoodforyouWithwinterapproaching,peoplebegintocomplainaboutcoldweather.36.

There’splentytoloveaboutcoldweather.Andthere’splentyofevidencethatcoolertemperaturescanbepartofahealthylife.First,coolertemperaturescanhelpyouloseweight.Itcanalsohelpyousleepbetter.Youmightfeeluncomfortableatfirstifyoucoolyourbedroomdown.Butifyou,forexample,switchyourbedroomtemperaturefrom72downto62degreesgraduallyoverafewweeks,yourbodywilladjust.37.

Ihavelongkeptmywinterhousetemperatureat62degrees.HowdidIfindthatnumber?Well,Iexperimentedonmyselfabouteightyearsago.38.

Istartedat66andturneditdownonedegreeeveryfewdaysuntil60.Ifoundwhenthetemperaturewascolderthan62,Icouldn’tfocus.But62wasperfect.Anotherbenefitformewasthatitalsokeptmeclear-headedwhileworkingathome.Interestingly,sciencealsosays62degreesisthemagicnumberforbrainwork.39.

Itsaid62degreeswasthetemperatureatwhichtheschoolboysubjectsofthestudyfunctionedperfect.Andwhilewe’respeakingofworkandschool,otherresearchshowsthatpeoplestudybetterwhentheweatheroutsideis“bad”.40.

ButaccordingtoaHarvardHealthLetterfrom2010,propercoldtemperaturescouldbegoodforskinbecauseittrainsbloodvesselsintheskintoberesponsive.So,rosycheeks!There’snoreasontobeafraidofwinterweather.Hugitandyou,too,canenjoytheseason.A.Irecentlyreada1972study.B.Andyou’llsavemoneyonenergycostsaswell.C.Manypeopleliketousecoldwatertowashtheirface.D.Atthattime,Iworkedathomeandlikedwarmtemperature.E.Mostofusthinkcoldweatherleadstodryskinandwrinkling.F.ThereasonwasthatIhatedspendingmoneyonheatingbills.G.Butifyou’reactiveandhealthy,itdoesn’thavetobeanegativething.參考答案：36-40GBFAE這是一篇說明文。作者從自身經(jīng)驗出發(fā)論證了低溫對身體健康的好處，比如：低溫可以幫助你減肥。它也能幫助你睡得更好。且這一論點已經(jīng)得到了科學的論證：2010年哈佛大學健康報告顯示，適當?shù)牡蜏貙ζつw有好處，因為它能訓練皮膚中的血管做出反應(yīng)。36.根據(jù)下文“There’splentytoloveaboutcoldweather.”可知寒冷的天氣有很多讓人喜歡的地方?？赏茰y上文是提出寒冷的天氣也未必是一件壞事，故選G。37.根據(jù)上文“Butifyou,forexample,switchyourbedroomtemperaturefrom72downto62degreesgraduallyoverafewweeks,yourbodywilladjust.”（但是，舉例來說，如果你在幾周內(nèi)把臥室的溫度從72華氏度逐漸調(diào)低到62華氏度，你的身體就會做出調(diào)整。）可推測下文繼續(xù)對這一行為進行說明：而且你還可以在能源花費上減少支出。故選B。38.根據(jù)上文“HowdidIfindthatnumber?Well,Iexperimentedonmyselfabouteightyearsago.”（我是怎么找到這個數(shù)字的?八年前我在自己身上做過實驗。）可推測下文是作者描述自己這么做的原因是：我討厭把錢花在取暖費上。故選F。39.根據(jù)上文“Interestingly,sciencealsosays62degreesisthemagicnumberforbrainwork.”（有趣的是，科學上也證明62華氏度是對腦力勞動來說是個神奇的數(shù)字。）可知下文要提到科學方面的研究，另外“science”可對應(yīng)到A選項中的“study”，故選A。40.根據(jù)下文“ButaccordingtoaHarvardHealthLetterfrom2010,propercoldtemperaturescouldbegoodforskinbecauseittrainsbloodvesselsintheskintoberesponsive.”（但根據(jù)2010年哈佛大學健康報告顯示，適當?shù)牡蜏貙ζつw有好處，因為它能訓練皮膚中的血管做出適當反應(yīng)。）“But”為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，即前后文意思相反，故前文應(yīng)為人們對低溫的誤解：我們大多數(shù)人認為寒冷的天氣會導致皮膚干燥和長皺紋。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.

WELCOMWelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences（住所）oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafelyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge’sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.

ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FormApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.SecurityAsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.

36.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour_________.A.intheCourtyard

B.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCenter

D.atStGeorge’sChapel37.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?A.Asecurityguard.

B.Apushchair.

C.Afreetoy.

D.Ababycarrier.38.Whocangetre-entrypermits?A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.39.Whyarevisitorsre