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山東省淄博市沂源縣2022-2023學(xué)年六年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷
(五四學(xué)制)(解析版)
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能填入空白處的最佳
答案。
10.(1分)Mygrandmotherissixty-six,butshelooksvery____..()
A.oldB.newC.fatD.young
11.(1分)____onlyfiftypeopleinthevillagenow.()
A.IthasB.TherehaveC.ThereisD.Thereare
12.(1分)I____seehim,soIdon'tknowhim.()
A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.often
13.(1分)Thereare____thingsyoucando.()
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alotD.lotof
14.(1分)-Remember____________yourhomeworkherethisafternoon.
-Noproblem.()
A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.brings
15.(1分)一_________________________theweatherinLu'an?
一It'ssunny.()
A.Where's.B.What's.C.Who's.D.How's.
16.(1分)—Isthere____breadonthedish?
—Yes,thereis.()
A.some;someB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;any
17.(1分)-WhereisJack?
一He____soccerwithhisclassmates.()
A.playB.toplayC.isplayingD.plays
18.(1分)一Don'teatinclass,John!
一____.()
A.GoodideaB.Thanksalot
C.Sorry,Mr.SmithD.Soundsfun
19.(1分)一?
—Becausetheyareverycute.()
A.Canyouseepandasinthezoo
B?Arethereanypandasinthezoo
C.Doyoulikepandas
D.Whydoyoulikepandas.
三、完形填空(10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,從各題A、B、C、D中選出能填入文
章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
20.(10分)Kevinisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Hecanswimwell.Thereisalake(湖)inhis
school.Healwayswantstogotheretoswim.Buthisschoolhasmanyrulesfor
(1).Thereisaschoolruleaboutthislake-don*t(2)init.Kevinthinksthe
ruleistoo(3).
Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.Thereareno(4)aroundhere.Thenhejumpsinto
(跳進(jìn))thelake.Whenheisinthelake,heis(5).Hefindsthelakeissodeep(深的)
andthatthewater(水)initisnotclean.Hefeelsterrible(6)hecan'tswimwellinthe
lake.Heneeds(7).Atthistime,twoteachersseeKevinandtheyruntothelake
(8).Thentheyget(9)outofthelake.Kevinthanksthetwoteachers.Afterthat,
heknowsit*simportantto(10)theschoolrules.
(1)A.studentsB.playersC.parentsD.teachers
(2)A.rideB.runC.liveD.swim
(3)A.oldB.strictC.interestingD.useful
(4)A.groupsB.rulesC.peopleD.shows
(5)A.coolB.freeC.afraidD.healthy
(6)A.andB.butC.orD.before
(7)A.foodB.exerciseC.timeD.help
(8)A.earlyB.reallyC.quicklyD.quietly
(9)A.himB.usC.herD.them
(10)A.makeB.followC.watchD.know
四、閱讀理解(20小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀短文A、B,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能填
入句中空白處或回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。
21.(5分)Hello,IamapetdogandmynameisDoudou.Iamtwoyearsold.Inmyneighborhood,
therearemanydogs.Someofthemaremygoodfriends.Everydaymyowner(主人)takesa
walkwithmeafterdinner.Icanplaywithmygoodfriendsthen.
ThedoginthephotoisDuoduoandheisoneofmygoodfriends.Ithinkhe'ssmart,but
sometimeshe玄.HisownermustlookforDuoduoeverywhereintheneighborhood.Healways
takeshisdog'sphotowithhimandasksforhelp.
Davidlivesinourneighborhood.Heis13yearsoldandhedoesn'tlikedogs.Isometimessee
himbully(欺負(fù))myfriends,soIamafraidofhim.
IwanttosaytoDavidandotherpeople.Wearepeople'sgoodfriendsandwearefriendly.If
(如果)youdon'tlikeus,that'sOK.Butpleasedon'tbullyus.
(1)WhatdoesDoudoufsownerdoafterdinner?
A.HewatchesTV.
B.Hetakesawalk
C.Hecallshisfriends.
D.Heplayswithhisfriends.
(2)Whichisrightfor★?
A.getsdressed
B.getslost
C.doesexercise
D.goesswimming
(3)Duoduo'sownerasksforhelpbecausehe.
A.wantstofindhisdog
B.can'tfindhisphoto
C.needstotakeaphoto
D.doesn'thaveasmartdog
(4)WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?
A.Helikesdogsalot.
B.Heiselevenyearsold.
C.HeisafraidofDuoduo.
D.HelivesinDoudou'sneighborhood.
(5)WhatdoesDoudouwanttotellpeopletodo?
A.Keepadog.
B.Saveanimalsindanger.
C.Befriendlytodogs.
D.Helplostdogsgohome.
22.(5分)KeepingtheroomtidyisoneoftherulesinTina'sfamily,butTinadoesn'tlikeit.
OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.Her
momtellshertoputaway(把,,,收好)herschoolthingsfirst,butTinadoesn'tlisten.Shesays,
urildoitlater.',
AfterwatchingTV.Tinacomestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.Afteraboutten
minutes,Tinarunstohermom,"Mom,doyouknowwheremymathnotebookis?Ican'tfindit
anywhere.'*
Mrs.BlacksaysnoandshejoinsTinainlookingfbrit.Afteraboutfiveminutes.Mrs.Black
says."Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!”
"Where?"asksTina.
"Look!It'sinourdog'smouth(口)!”
TinagoestoTonyquicklyandtakeshernotebookout.ShelooksatTonyandwantstobeat
(打)him,butMrs.Blackstopsherandsays,"Dear,Iknowhowterribleyoufeel!Butwhydon't
youlearntofollowtherules?”
Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.
(1)Whatdayisit?
A.Thursday.
B.Friday.
C.Saturday.
D.Sunday.
(2)Whichistherightorder(順序)?
①TinawatchesTV.
②Tinafinishesherhomework.
③Tinagoestoputawayherschoolthings.
A.②①③
B.①③②
C.①②③
D.③②①
(3)Theunderlinedwords"lookingfor1'meaninChinese.
A.檢查
B.尋找
C,提交
D.觀看
(4)HowlongdoesittakeMrs.BlacktofindTina'snotebook?
A.Aboutfiveminutes.
B.Abouttenminutes.
C.Aboutfifteenminutes.
D.Abouttwentyminutes.
(5)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Tinaisneverlateforschool.
B.Tinaisateacherinaschool.
C.Tinawilllearntoputawaythings.
D.TonyisthenameofTina'sbrother.
五、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
23.(5分)MyfriendBen*sjobiswalkingdogs.Peoplealwaysthinkaboutthequestion:Is
walkingdogsajob?Theanswer(回答)isyes.(1)
Manypeopleinourneighborhoodhavetoworkintheday.Whentheygotowork,theyh^ve
toleavetheirdogsathome.(2)
Benusuallygoestohiscustomers'(顧客的)homesatabout9:00.(3)Benwalks
threeorfourdogsatatime.Andittakeshimaboutthreehourseverymorning.Intheafternoon,
Bendoesn'tneedtowork.(4)
Ben'sjobsoundssorelaxingandfun.ButBensaysit*snoteasytobeadogwalker.(5)
Andhealsohastofollowthedogseverywhere.Benlovesdogsverymuch,sohelikeshisjob.
A.Hehastobefriendlytodogs.
B.Howdotheyusuallywork?
C.AndIthinkifsaverygoodjob.
D.SotheyhavetoaskBenforhelp.
E.Heusuallyreadsbooksormeetsfriendstorelax.
F.Thenhetakesthedogsoutforwalks.
24.(5分)根據(jù)各段落的描述,從選項(xiàng)A—E中選出合適的標(biāo)題。
Readingmorebooksisreallygoodforstudents.Butnoteverystudentcandoit.Letmehelpyou
enjoyreading
(1)
Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Readingabookyoulikeisoftenthekeytoenjoying
reading.Youcanpick(挑選)oneyoulike.Thenyoucankeepreadingit.
(2)
If(如果)youdon'tknowwhattoread,youcanaskothersandgetsomeideas(主意)from
them.Thenyoucanknowaboutmoregoodbooks.
(3)
Sometimes,amovieisbasedon(基于)abook.Byreadingthebook,youcanknowmore
aboutthemovieyoulike.ltmakesreadinginteresting.
(4)
Ifyoudon'tfeelgoodwhenreading,youcan'tenjoyyourbook.Soit'simportanttofinda
cleanandquietplacetoread.Itmakesyoufeelrelaxed.
(5)
Youcanreadbooksatthesametimeeveryday.Ithelpsyoudevelop(培養(yǎng))agoodreading
habit.Daybyday,youcanremembertoreadandenjoyit.
A.Dosomereadinginarelaxingplace
B.Findtherightbook
C.Readatthefixed(固定的)time
D.Readthebookaboutyourfavoritemovie
E.Askyourfriendsabouttheirfavoritebooks
五、單詞考查(共5小題,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成單詞。
25.(1分)-Whatareyoudoinginthekitchen,Jack?
―I(wash)thedishes.
26.(1分)Thoseyoung(man)arebusyworking.
27.(1分)Lotsofpeoplecome(visit)Ziboeveryday.
28.(1分)Mybrotherasksmetohelp(he)makeakite.
29.(1分)On(snow)days,Ialwayswearawarmsweater.
六、完成句子,每空一詞(共5小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思用英語(yǔ)完成句子。
30.(2分)這件T恤對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)小,但對(duì)我哥哥來(lái)說(shuō)正好合適。
TheT-shirtis-smallforme,butit'sjustmybrother.
31.(2分)遵守規(guī)則對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。
It'sforustotherules.
32.(2分)琳達(dá)為什么不喜歡看電影?
33.(2分)我和家人正在吃晚飯。
MyfamilyandIdinner.
34.(2分)明天別忘了給我回電話。
tocallmebacktomorrow.
七、選詞填空(計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選
項(xiàng)只用一次,有兩項(xiàng)剩余。
35.(10分)
busy,raining,feels,ball,park,weather,enjoys,difficult,but,leave,scary,
learning
It'sSundaytoday.Annagetsanewcamera(照相機(jī))fromherfather.Shewantstogotothe(1)
totakesomephotoswithherfriends.Butbeforethey(2),theweatherturns
bad.Sotheyhavetostayathome.
Now,it's(3)outside.Annaandherfriendsareall(4).What
aretheydoing?Look!LucyiswatchingAnna*sdogplayingwitha(5).Thedogis
onlyoneyearold,(6)itlooksreallybig.JackandBobareplayingcomputer
games.Theyareveryhappy.MaryiswatchingamovieonTV.It'sa(7)butfun
movie.She(8)itverymuch.WhatisAnnadoing?Sheis(9)to
usehernewcamera.It*salittle(10)forher.Annawantstocallherfatherfor
helpnow.
八、語(yǔ)法填空(計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或
括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
36.(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的
正確形式。
GrandpaShenisabout70yearsold.Todayisawarmand(1)(sun)day.Grandpa
Shengoesout(2)(visit)afriendinthemorning.Afterthat,GrandpaShen
goeshome(3)bus,buthetakesthewrong(錯(cuò)誤的)bus.(4)he
getsoffthebus,hecan'tfindthewayhome.
Thenhehastostayatthebusstation.OnebusdriverseesGrandpaShen."(5)old
manmustbelost,"hethinks.Hemeetsthingslikethisoften.Hequickly(6)(call)
thebusstationworkerMissXieforhelp.
MissXieasksGrandpaShensome(7)(question)onthephone.But
GrandpaShendoesn*trememberwhatisaroundhishouse.ThenMissXiespendsalongtime(8)
(get)GrandpaShen'sdaughter'sphonenumber.With(9)(she)help,Grandpa
Shengetshome.
Oldpeoplegetlost(10)(easy).Weneedtobewiththemwhentheygoout.
九、閱讀表達(dá)(計(jì)10分)
37.(10分)It'shalfpastfourintheafternoon.Theschoolisover(結(jié)束的).Davidputshispencil
boxandbooksintheschoolbagandgoesoutoftheclassroom.Usually,hismothercomesand
takeshimhome,buttodaysheisn'tthere.Afterwaiting(等)forfifteenminutes,hewalkshome.
Davidgetshomeat5:10.Butthereisnooneathome.Hisfatherworksatafruitshopintheir
neighborhood.WhenDavidthinksaboutgoingtheretogetthekeys,hisneighbor,comestohim
andsays,"Youcancometomyhouse.”
Afteranhour,David'smomcomesback.Shetellshimshedoesn'tfeelwellandthatshehas
togotothehospital.TheythankJohnandhisfamilybeforegoingbacktotheirhouse.
Fromthisexperience(經(jīng)歷),Davidlearnsanimportantlesson,"Neighborsarepeoplewho
helpeachother."
(1)WhendoesDavid*sschoolfinish?
(2)HowdoesDavidgethometoday?
(3)WhydoesDavidwanttogotothefruitshop?
(4)WhoisJohn?______________________
(5)WhatdoesDavidlearnfromthisexperience?
十、書面表達(dá)(15分)
38.(15分)假如你是劉偉,暑假期間好友Eric發(fā)來(lái)一封郵件,介紹他的假期活動(dòng),并詢
問(wèn)你所在地的天氣和你的近況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示給他回一封郵件。
天氣:炎熱干燥。
近況:正在學(xué)游泳,一周三次。出小區(qū)右轉(zhuǎn),沿著路走,在第一個(gè)十字路口左拐,游泳
俱樂(lè)部在右手邊,郵局的后邊。
教練:非常嚴(yán)格。
要求:
1)包含所給信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2)條理清晰,語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書寫規(guī)范;
3)60詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞語(yǔ):threetimesaweek一周三次;coach教練
DearEric,
Sogladtogetyoure-mail.Fmhappytolearnthatyou'rehavingagreattimeduringthe
summervacation.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeduringthesummervacation.
Yours,
LiuWei
參考答案與試題解析
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能填入空白處的最佳
答案。
10.(1分)Mygrandmotherissixty-six,butshelooksvery.()
A.oldB.newC.fatD.young
【分析】我奶奶66歲了,但她看起來(lái)很年輕。
【解答】A老的;B新的;C胖的;D年輕的;根據(jù)前后句的句意可知,它們之間是轉(zhuǎn)
折關(guān)系,即:雖然我奶奶66歲了,但她看起來(lái)很年輕。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意,再分析選項(xiàng),最后綜合判斷得出答案。
11.(1分)onlyfiftypeopleinthevillagenow.()
A.IthasB.TherehaveC.ThereisD.Thereare
【分析】村子里現(xiàn)在僅有50個(gè)人。
【解答】此題為therebe結(jié)構(gòu),therebe句型不能與have一起連用,排除A、B。句意為:
村子里現(xiàn)在僅有50個(gè)人。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)fiftypeople是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故
be使用are?
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查therebe的用法,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累與運(yùn)用,達(dá)到熟練掌握的目
的。
12.(1分)I___seehim,soIdon'tknowhim.()
A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.often
【分析】我從沒(méi)見過(guò)他,所以我不認(rèn)識(shí)他。
【解答】A通常;B從不;C總是;D經(jīng)常。根據(jù)Idontknowhim(我不認(rèn)識(shí)他)可知
我從沒(méi)見過(guò)他。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同副詞的詞義是解題關(guān)鍵。
13.(1分)Thereare___thingsyoucando.()
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alotD.lotof
【分析】有很多你能做的事情。
【解答】A.toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B.toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C.alot
很,副詞短語(yǔ);D.lotof錯(cuò)誤形式??蘸髏hings是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用to。many修飾,表示
”很多你能做的事情”。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答這類試題時(shí),先仔細(xì)審題找到解題的依據(jù),同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別,
準(zhǔn)確作答。
14.(1分)-Rememberyourhomeworkherethisafternoon.
-Noproblem.()
A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.brings
【分析】-記住今天下午把你的作業(yè)帶來(lái)。
-沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。
【解答】根據(jù)Rememberyourhomeworkherethisafternoon,可知?jiǎng)幼魑窗l(fā)
生。所以用remembertodosth記得去做某事。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
15.(1分)一theweatherinLu'an?
—It'ssunny.()
A.Where's.B.What's.C.Who's.D.How's.
【分析】-六安的天氣怎么樣?
-天氣晴朗。
【解答】A。哪里;B.什么;C.誰(shuí);D.如何。根據(jù)It,ssunny.可知問(wèn)的是天氣如何。How's
theweatherin...?.......的天氣怎么樣?
故選:Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉疑問(wèn)副詞詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
16.(1分)—Istherebreadonthedish?
一Yes,thereis.()
A.some;someB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;any
【分析】一盤子里有面包嗎?
一是的,有一些。
【解答】some一些,用于肯定句;any,一些,用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。第一空在疑問(wèn)句
用any,第二空在肯定句用some。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握some與any的用法是解題關(guān)鍵。
17.(1分)-WhereisJack?
—Hesoccerwithhisclassmates.()
A.playB.toplayC.isplayingD.plays
【分析】-Jack在哪?
-他和他的同學(xué)正在踢足球。
【解答】A.動(dòng)詞原形,玩;B.動(dòng)詞不定式,玩;C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D.動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù),
玩。根據(jù)WhereisJack(Jack在哪)可知,他和他的同學(xué)正在踢足球,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行
時(shí)。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法是解本題的關(guān)鍵。
18.(1分)一Don'teatinclass,John!
一.()
A.GoodideaB.Thanksalot
C.Sorry,Mr.SmithD.Soundsfun
【分析】一約翰,別在課堂上吃東西!
一對(duì)不起,史密斯先生。
【解答】A.好主意;B.非常感謝;C.對(duì)不起,史密斯先生;D.聽起來(lái)很有趣。根據(jù)題干
Don'teatinclass,John!
(約翰,別在課堂上吃東西!)可知,這是課堂要求,此處應(yīng)答”對(duì)不起,史密斯先生”符
合題意。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解語(yǔ)境。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的答語(yǔ)用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
19.(1分)—?
-Becausetheyareverycute.()
A.Canyouseepandasinthezoo
B.Arethereanypandasinthezoo
C.Doyoulikepandas
D.Whydoyoulikepandas.
【分析】-你為什么喜歡熊貓?
-因?yàn)樗麄兎浅?蓯邸?/p>
【解答】根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)ecauseiheyareverycute.(因?yàn)樗麄兎浅?蓯邸?可知此處應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)
喜歡熊貓的原因,問(wèn)句與回答形成因果關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。
故選:Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本句考查特殊疑問(wèn)句,要求學(xué)生分析問(wèn)答之間的邏輯關(guān)系,再根據(jù)題干即可作
答。
三、完形填空(10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,從各題A、B、C、D中選出能填入文
章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
20.(10分)Kevinisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Hecanswimwell.Thereisalake(湖)inhis
school.Healwayswantstogotheretoswim.Buthisschoolhasmanyrulesfor(1)A.There
isaschoolruleaboutthislake—don't(2)Dinit.Kevinthinkstheruleistoo(3)B.
Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.Thereareno(4)Caroundhere.Thenhejumpsinto
(跳進(jìn))thelake.Whenheisinthelake,heis(5)C.Hefindsthelakeissodeep(深的)
andthatthewater(水)initisnotclean.Hefeelsterrible(6)Ahecan'lswimwellinthe
lake.Heneeds(7)D.Atthistime,twoteachersseeKevinandtheyruntothelake(8)
C_.Thentheyget(9)Aoutofthelake.Kevinthanksthetwoteachers.Afterthat,heknows
it'simportantto(10)Btheschoolrules.
(1)A.studentsB.playersC.parentsD.teachers
(2)A.rideB.runC.liveD.swim
(3)A.oldB.strictC.interestingD.useful
(4)A.groupsB.rulesC.peopleD.shows
(5)A.coolB.freeC.afraidD.healthy
(6)A.andB.butC.orD.before
(7)A.foodB.exerciseC.timeD.help
(8)A.earlyB.reallyC.quicklyD.quietly
(9)A.himB.usC.herD.them
(10)A.makeB.followC.watchD.know
【分析】本文主要講述了凱文因?yàn)槿W(xué)校禁止游泳的湖去游泳導(dǎo)致發(fā)生意外最后獲救的
故事。
【解答】(1)名詞辨析。句意:但是他的學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生有很多規(guī)定。A.students學(xué)生;B.player
運(yùn)動(dòng)員;C.parents父母;D.teachers老師。根據(jù)Kevinisa12-year-oldschoolboy.(凱文
是一個(gè)12歲的小學(xué)生。)可知,他的學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生有很多的規(guī)定。故選A。
(2)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:關(guān)于這個(gè)湖有一條校規(guī)一一不要在里面游泳。A.ride騎;B.run
跑;C.live居住;D.swim游泳。根據(jù)Thereisaschoolruleaboutthislake(學(xué)校對(duì)這個(gè)湖
有規(guī)定)可知,是不讓下湖游泳。故選D。
(3)形容詞辨析。句意:凱文認(rèn)為這條規(guī)則太嚴(yán)格了。A.old年老的;B.strict嚴(yán)格的;
C.interesting有趣的;D.useful有用的。根據(jù)don't(2)___init.(不要下湖游泳。)可
知,他認(rèn)為這個(gè)校規(guī)太嚴(yán)格。故選B。
(4)名詞辨析。句意:凱文認(rèn)為這條規(guī)則太嚴(yán)格了。A.groups組;B.rules規(guī)則;C.people
人們;D.shows節(jié)目。根據(jù)Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.(一天,凱文來(lái)到湖邊。)和
下文描述的他害怕的樣子可推測(cè),他來(lái)的時(shí)候周圍沒(méi)有人。故選C。
(5)形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他在湖里時(shí),他很害怕。A.cool酷的;B.free空閑的;C.afraid
害怕的;D.healthy健康的。根據(jù)Hefindsthelakeissodeep(深的)andthewaterisnot
clean.(他發(fā)現(xiàn)湖很深,水不干凈。)可知,他下水以后害怕了。故選C。
(6)連詞辨析。句意:他感覺(jué)很糟糕,他在湖里游不好。A.and并且;B.but但是;C.or
或者;D.before在……以前。根據(jù)句意,他感覺(jué)很可怕,他在湖里游不好,前后之間構(gòu)成
順承并列關(guān)系,因此選and。故選A。
(7)名詞辨析。句意:他需要幫助。A.fbod食物;B.exercise鍛煉;C.time時(shí)間;D.help
幫助。根據(jù)Hefeelsterrible(6)___hecan'tswimwellinthelake.(他感覺(jué)很可怕,并且
他在湖里游不好。)可知,他需要幫助。故選D。
(8)副詞辨析。句意:這時(shí),兩個(gè)老師看到凱文,他們飛快地跑到湖邊。A.early早地;
B.really真地;C.quickly迅速地;D.quietly安靜地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,兩個(gè)老師看到了凱文,
應(yīng)該是他們迅速跑向湖邊。故選C。
(9)代詞辨析。句意:然后他們把他從湖里救了出來(lái)。A.him他;B.us我們;C.her她;
D.them他們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,他們把他從湖里救了出來(lái),因此選him,代指”Kevin"。故
選Ao
(10)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:從那以后,他知道遵守校規(guī)很重要。A.make制造;B.follow跟
隨、遵守;C.watch看;D.know知道。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,在那之后,他知道遵守規(guī)則很重
要,因此選follow。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)
容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
四、閱讀理解(20小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀短文A、B,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能填
入句中空白處或回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。
21.(5分)Hello,IamapetdogandmynameisDoudou.Iamtwoyearsold.Inmyneighborhood,
therearemanydogs.Someofthemaremygoodfriends.Everydaymyowner(主人)takesa
walkwithmeafterdinner.Icanplaywithmygoodfriendsthen.
ThedoginthephotoisDuoduoandheisoneofmygoodfriends.Ithinkhe'ssmart?but
sometimeshe^.HisownermustlookforDuoduoeverywhereintheneighborhood.Healways
takeshisdog'sphotowithhimandasksforhelp.
Davidlivesinourneighborhood.Heis13yearsoldandhedoesn*tlikedogs.Isometimessee
himbully(欺負(fù))myfriends,solamafraidofhim.
IwanttosaytoDavidandotherpeople.Wearepeople'sgoodfriendsandwearefriendly.If
(如果)youdon'tlikeus,that'sOK.Butpleasedon'tbullyus.
(1)WhatdoesDoudou'sownerdoafterdinner?B
A.HewatchesTV.
B.Hetakesawalk
C.Hecallshisfriends.
D.Heplayswithhisfriends.
(2)Whichisrightfor★?B
A.getsdressed
B.getslost
C.doesexercise
D.goesswimming
(3)Duoduo*sownerasksfbrhelpbecauseheA.
A.wantstofindhisdog
B.can'tfindhisphoto
C.needstotakeaphoto
0.doesn'thaveasmartdog
(4)WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?D
A.Helikesdogsalot.
B.Heiselevenyearsold.
C.HeisafraidofDuoduo.
D.HelivesinDoudou'sneighborhood.
(5)WhatdoesDoudouwanttotellpeopletodo?C
A.Keepadog.
B.Saveanimalsindanger.
C.Befriendlytodogs.
D.Helplostdogsgohome.
【分析】這段短文主要描述了一只名叫豆豆的寵物狗的日常生活和他的好朋友們。豆豆
每天晚飯后和主人一起散步,可以和好朋友們一起玩耍。照片中的狗狗多多是他的好朋
友之一,雖然他聰明但有時(shí)會(huì)走失,主人會(huì)帶著他的照片四處尋找并尋求幫助。狗狗豆
豆害怕13歲的鄰居大衛(wèi),因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)會(huì)欺負(fù)他的朋友們。豆豆想對(duì)大衛(wèi)和其他人說(shuō),我
們是人類的好朋友,友善可愛。如果你不喜歡我們,沒(méi)關(guān)系,但請(qǐng)不要欺負(fù)我們。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Everydaymyowner(主人)takesawalkwithme
afterdinner.(每天晚飯后,我的主人都會(huì)帶我去散步。)可知每天晚飯后都會(huì)去散步,故
選Bo
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)下句HisownermustlookforDoudoueverywhereintheneighborhood.
(它的主人一定在附近到處找豆豆。)可知有時(shí)他走失了,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段HisownermustlookforDoudoueverywhereinthe
neighborhood.Healwaystakeshisdog'sphotowithhimandasksforhelp.(它的主人-定在附
近到處找豆豆。他總是帶著他的狗的照片,并尋求幫助。)可知想找到他的狗,故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段Davidlivesinourneighborhood.(大衛(wèi)住在我們附近。)可
知他住在豆豆家附近。故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段Wearepeople'goodfriendsandwearefriendly.If(如果)
youdon'tlikeus,that'sOK.Butpleasedon'tbullyus.(我們是人們的好朋友,我們是友好的。
如果你不喜歡我們,沒(méi)關(guān)系。但是請(qǐng)不要欺負(fù)我們。)可知我們要對(duì)狗友好,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)
容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22.(5分)KeepingtheroomtidyisoneoftherulesinTina*sfamily,butTinadoesn'tlikeit.
OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.Her
momtellshertoputaway(把…收好)herschoolthingsfirst,butTinadoesn'tlisten.Shesays,
'THdoitlater."
AfterwatchingTV.Tinacomestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.Afteraboutten
minutes,Tinarunstohermom,"Mom,doyouknowwheremymathnotebookis?Ican'tfindit
anywhere/*
Mrs.BlacksaysnoandshejoinsTinainlookingforit.Afteraboutfiveminutes.Mrs.Black
says."Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!"
"Where?nasksTina.
"Look!It'sinourdog'smouth(口)!"
TinagoestoTonyquicklyandtakeshernotebookout.ShelooksatTonyandwantstobeat
(打)him,butMrs.Blackstopsherandsays,"Dear,Iknowhowterribleyoufeel!Butwhydon't
youlearntofollowtherules?"
Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.
(1)Whatdayisit?D
A.Thursday.
B.Friday.
C.Saturday.
D.Sunday.
(2)Whichistherightorder(順序)?A
①TinawatchesTV.
②Tinafinishesherhomework.
③Tinagoestoputawayherschoolthings.
A.②①③
B.①③②
C.①②③
D.③②①
(3)Theunderlinedwords''lookingfor"meanBinChinese.
A.檢查
B.尋找
C.提交
D.觀看
(4)HowlongdoesittakeMrs.BlacktofindTina'snotebook?A
A.Aboutfiveminutes.
B.Abouttenminutes.
C.Aboutfifteenminutes.
D.Abouttwentyminutes.
(5)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?C
A.Tinaisneverlateforschool.
B.Tinaisateacherinaschool.
C.Tinawilllearntoputawaythings.
D.TonyisthenameofTina'sbrother.
【分析】本文主要講蒂娜不愛收拾屋子導(dǎo)致筆記本被狗啃掉的故事。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTV
showafterfinishingherhomework.(星期天下午,蒂娜做完作業(yè)后看她最喜歡的電視節(jié)
目。)可知故事發(fā)生在周日下午,故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingher
homework.(蒂娜做完作業(yè)后看她最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。)及第三段AfterwatchingTV,Tina
comestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.(看完電視后,蒂娜來(lái)到她的房間收拾她的
學(xué)習(xí)用品。)可知蒂娜寫完作業(yè)后看電視,接著去收拾房間,故正確的順序是②①③。故
選Ao
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段Afteraboutfiveminutes,Mrs.Blacksays,"Oh,Iknowwhere
itisnow!”(大約五分鐘后,布萊克夫人說(shuō),"哦,我知道它在哪里了!”)可知五分鐘過(guò)
后,媽媽說(shuō)知道筆記本在哪了,說(shuō)明5分鐘前他們?cè)凇皩ふ摇惫P記本。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Afteraboutfiveminutes,Mrs.Blacksays,"Oh,Iknowwhere
itisnow!(大約五分鐘后,布萊克夫人說(shuō),“哦,我知道它在哪里了!”)可知五分鐘過(guò)后,
媽媽說(shuō)知道筆記本在哪了,說(shuō)明她們一起找了5分鐘。故選A。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.
(蒂娜感到抱歉,她發(fā)現(xiàn)把東西放好很重要。)可知蒂娜將學(xué)會(huì)把東西收起來(lái)。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)
容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
五、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
23.(5分)MyfriendBen*sjobiswalkingdogs.Peoplealwaysthinkaboutthequestion:Is
walkingdogsajob?Theanswer(回答)isyes.(1)C
Manypeopleinourneighborhoodhavetoworkintheday.Whentheygotowork,theyhqve
toleavetheirdogs
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