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12.1
TheNationalIncomeAccounts
A1)
Acountry'sgrossnationalproduct(GNP)is
A)
thevalueofallfinalgoodsandservicesproducedbyitsfactorsofproductionandsoldonthemarketinagiventimeperiod.
B)
thevalueofallintermediategoodsandservicesproducedbyitsfactorsofproductionandsoldonthemarketinagiventimeperiod.
C)
thevalueofallfinalgoodsproducedbyitsfactorsofproductionandsoldonthemarketinagiventimeperiod.
D)
thevalueofallfinalgoodsandservicesproducedbyitsfactorsofproductionandsoldonthemarket.
E)
thevalueofallfinalgoodsandservicesproducedbyitsfactorsofproduction,excludingland,andsoldonthemarketinagiventimeperiod.
A2)
Formostmacroeconomists,
A)
nationalincomeaccountsandnationaloutputaccountsareequaltoeachother.
B)
nationalincomeaccountsexceednationaloutputaccounts.
C)
nationaloutputaccountsexceednationalincomeaccounts.
D)
itisimpossibletotellwhethernationalincomeaccountsequaltonationaloutputaccounts.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A3)
Formostmacroeconomists,
A)
grossnationalincomeandgrossnationalproductarethesame.
B)
grossnationalincomeexceedsgrossnationalproduct.
C)
grossnationalproductexceedsgrossnationalproduct.
D)
itishardtotellwhethergrossnationalincomeequalgrossnationalproduct.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
D4)
ThehighestcomponentofGNPis,
A)
thecurrentaccount.
B)
investment.
C)
governmentpurchases.
D)
consumption.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
D5)
AnexampleofhowGNPaccountsforservicesprovidedbyforeign-ownedcapital(andGDPdoesnot)is
A)
earningsofSpanishfactorywithBritishownerscountsonlyinSpain'sGDP.
B)
earningsofSpanishfactorywithBritishownerscountsonlyinBritain'sGNP.
C)
earningsofSpanishfactorycountsinSpain'sGNPbutarepartofBritain'sGDP.
D)
earningsofSpanishfactorycountsinSpain'sGDPbutarepartofBritain'sGNP.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
C6)
Thesaleof
A)
ausedtextbookdoesenterGNP.
B)
ausedtextbookdoesnotenterGNP,butthesaleofausedhousedoes.
C)
bothausedtextbookandausedhousedonotenterGNP.
D)
ausedhousedoesnotenterGNP,butthesaleofausedbookdoes.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B7)
Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisthemostaccurate?
A)
Thesaleofausedtextbookdoesgenerateincomeforfactorsofproduction.
B)
Thesaleofausedtextbookdoesnotgenerateincomeforanyfactorofproduction.
C)
Thesaleofausedtextbooksometimesdoesandsometimesdoesnotgenerateincomeforfactorsofproduction.
D)
Itishardtotellwhetherasaleofausedtextbookdoesordoesnotgenerateincomeforfactorsofproduction.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B8)
Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisthemostaccurate?
A)
GNPplusdepreciationiscallednetnationalproduct(NNP).
B)
GNPlessdepreciationiscallednetnationalproduct(NNP).
C)
GNPlessdepreciationiscallednetfactorproduct(NFP).
D)
AnswersAandCarebothcorrect.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E9)
NationalincomeequalsGNP
A)
lessdepreciation,lessnetunilateraltransfers,lessindirectbusinesstaxes.
B)
lessdepreciation,plusnetunilateraltransfers,plusindirectbusinesstaxes.
C)
lessdepreciation,lessnetunilateraltransfers,plusindirectbusinesstaxes.
D)
plusdepreciation,plusnetunilateraltransfers,lessindirectbusinesstaxes.
E)
lessdepreciation,plusnetunilateraltransfers,lessindirectbusinesstaxes.
E10)
TheUnitedStatesbegantoreportitsgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)onlysince
A)
1900.
B)
1921.
C)
1931.
D)
1941.
E)
1991.
A11)
GDPissupposedtomeasure
A)
thevolumeofproductionwithinacountry'sborders.
B)
thevolumeofservicesgeneratedwithinacountry'sborders.
C)
thevolumeofproductionofacountry'soutput.
D)
GNPplusdepreciation.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
D12)
GNPequalsGDP
A)
minusnetreceiptsoffactorincomefromtherestoftheworld.
B)
plusreceiptsoffactorincomefromtherestoftheworld.
C)
minusreceiptsoffactorincomefromtherestoftheworld.
D)
plusnetreceiptsoffactorincomefromtherestoftheworld.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B13)
MovementsinGDP
A)
andGNPusuallydonotdiffergreatly.
B)
andGNPusuallydonotdiffergreatly,asapracticalmatter.
C)
andGNPusuallydodiffergreatly.
D)
areusuallysmallerthanthoseofGNPmovements,inpractice.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
C14)
In2006,theUnitedStateshad
A)
asurplusinthecurrentaccount.
B)
abalanceinthecurrentaccount.
C)
adeficitinthecurrentaccount.
D)
From2006data,itistoodifficulttodeterminewhetherasurplusoradeficitexistedinthecurrentaccount.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E15)
Netunilateraltransfers
A)
arepartofanationalincome.
B)
arepartofacountry'sproduct.
C)
mustbeaddedtoNNPincalculationsofnationalincome.
D)
arepartofacountry'sGNP.
E)
OnlyAandC.
C16)GDPisdifferentthanGNPinthat
A)
itaccountsfornetunilateraltransfers.
B)
itdoesnotaccountforindirectbusinesstaxes.
C)
itdoesnotaccountforacountry'sproductionusingserviceswithforeign-ownedcapital.
D)
itaccountsfordepreciation.
E)
Noneoftheabove
12.2NationalIncomeAccountingforanOpenEconomy
B1)
MovementsinGDP
A)
differgreatlyfrommovementsinGNP.
B)
donotdiffergreatlyfrommovementsinGNP.
C)
arenotallowedtodifferatallfrommovementsinGNPbydefinition.
D)
needtobeinflationadjustedinordertomatchmovementsinGNP.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B2)Purchasesofinventoriesby
A)
firmsarenotcountedininvestmentspending.
B)
firmsarealsocountedininvestmentspending.
C)
householdsarealsocountedininvestmentspending.
D)
householdsandFirmsarealsocountedininvestmentspending.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
C3)
Inopeneconomies,
A)
savingandinvestmentarenecessarilyequal.
B)
asinaclosedeconomy,savingandinvestmentarenotnecessarilyequal.
C)
savingandinvestmentarenotnecessarilyequalastheyareinaclosedeconomy.
D)
savingandinvestmentarenecessarilyequalcontrarytothecaseofaclosedeconomy.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A4)
Investmentisusually
A)
morevariablethanconsumption.
B)
lessvariablethanconsumption.
C)
asvariableasconsumption.
D)
Itishardtotellfromthedatawhetherinvestmentismoreorlessvariablethanconsumption.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
D5)
Governmentpurchasesaredefinedas
A)
onlygoodspurchasedbyfederal,state,orlocalgovernments.
B)
allgoodsandservicespurchasedbythefederalgovernment.
C)
allgoodsandservicespurchasedbythefederalorstategovernment.
D)
allgoodsandservicespurchasedbythefederal,state,orlocalgovernment.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B6)
Governmenttransferpaymentslikesocialsecurityandunemploymentbenefitsare
A)
includedingovernmentpurchases.
B)
notincludedingovernmentpurchases.
C)
notincludedingovernmentpurchases,buttheyareincludedintheconsumptioncomponentofGNP.
D)
notincludedingovernmentpurchases,buttheyarepartoftheinvestmentcomponentofGNP.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B7)
In1929,governmentpurchasesaccountedfor
A)
only18.5percentofU.S.GNP.
B)
only8.5percentofU.S.GNP.
C)
28.5percentofU.S.GNP.
D)
38.5percentofU.S.GNP.
E)
48.5percentofU.S.GNP.
A8)
Whichoneofthefollowingexpressionsisthemostaccurate?
A)
CA=EX-IM
B)
CA=IM-EX
C)
CA=EX=IM
D)
CA=EX+IM
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A9)
Acountry'scurrentaccount
A)
balanceequalsthechangeinitsnetforeignwealth.
B)
balanceequalsthechangeinitsforeignwealth.
C)
surplusequalsthechangeinitsforeignwealth.
D)
deficitequalsthechangeinitsforeignwealth.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A10)
TheCAisequalto
A)
Y-(C-I+G).
B)
Y+(C+I+G).
C)
Y-(C+I+G).
D)
Y-(C+I-G).
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E11)
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A)
Acountrywithacurrentaccountsurplusisearningmorefromitsexportsthanitspendsonimports.
B)
Acountrycouldfinanceacurrenta在ccountdeficitbyusingpreviouslyaccumulatedforeignwealthtopayforitsimports.
C)
Acountrywithacurrentaccountdeficitmustbeincreasingitsnetforeigndebtsbytheamountofthedeficit.
D)
Wecandescribethecurrentaccountsurplusasthedifferencebetweenincomeandabsorption.
E)
Alloftheabovearetrue.
C12)
Overthe1980s,
A)
thereisnoquestionthatalargeincreaseinU.S.foreignassetsdidoccur.
B)
thereisaquestionwhetheralargedecreaseinU.S.foreignassetsdidoccur.
C)
thereisnoquestionthatalargedecreaseinU.S.foreignassetsdidoccur.
D)
thereisnoquestionthattherewasalmostnochangeinU.S.foreignassets.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B
13)Inaclosedeconomy,nationalsaving
A)
sometimesequalsinvestment.
B)
alwaysequalsinvestment.
C)
isalwayslessthaninvestment.
D)
isalwaysmorethaninvestment.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B14)
Foropeneconomies,
A)
S=I.
B)
S=I+CA.
C)
S=I-CA.
D)
S>I+CA.
E)
S<I+CA.
D15)
Anopeneconomy
A)
cansaveonlybybuildingupitscapitalstock.
B)
cansaveonlybyacquiringforeignwealth.
C)
cannotsaveeitherbybuildingupitscapitalstockorbyacquiringforeignwealth.
D)
cansaveeitherbybuildingupitscapitalstockorbyacquiringforeignwealth.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B16)
Aclosedeconomy
A)
cansaveeitherbybuildingupitscapitalstockorbyacquiringforeignwealth.
B)
cansaveonlybybuildingupitscapitalstock.
C)
cansaveonlybyacquiringforeignwealth.
D)
cannotsaveeitherbybuildingupitscapitalstockorbyacquiringforeignwealth.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E17)
DisposableincomeisNationalincome
A)
lesstaxescollectedfromhouseholdsandfirmsbythegovernment.
B)
plusnettaxescollectedfromhouseholdsandfirmsbythegovernment.
C)
lessnettaxescollectedfromhouseholdsandfirmsbythegovernment.
D)
lessnettaxescollectedfromhouseholdsbythegovernment.
E)
lessnettaxescollectedfromhouseholdsandfirmsbythegovernment.
A18)
Governmentsavings,Sg,isequalto
A)
T-G.
B)
T+G.
C)
T=G.
D)
T+G-I.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E19)
Whichofthefollowingisfalseaboutprivatesavingsandgovernmentsavings?
A)
SP=Y-T-C
B)
Unlikeprivatesavingdecisions,governmentsavingdecisionsareoftenmadewithaneyetowardtheireffectonoutputandemployment.
C)
Totalsavings(S)=SP+Sg.
D)
Thenationalincomeidentitycanhelpustoanalyzethechannelsthroughwhichgovernmentsavingdecisionsinfluencemacroeconomicconditions.
E)
Noneoftheabove;allstatementsaretrue.
B20)
Inaclosedeconomy,privatesaving,Sp,isequalto
A)
I-(G-T).
B)
I+(G-T).
C)
I+(G+T).
D)
I-(G+T).
E)
I+(G-T)+C.
C21)
Inanopeneconomy,privatesaving,Sp,isequalto
A)
I-CA+(G-T).
B)
I+CA-(G-T).
C)
I+CA+(G-T).
D)
I-CA-(G-T).
E)
I+CA+(G+T).
C22)
Ricardianequivalencearguesthatwhenthegovernmentcutstaxesandraisesitsdeficit,
A)
consumersanticipatethattheywillfacelowertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt.
B)
consumersanticipatethattheywillhigherservicesfromthegovernment.
C)
consumersanticipatethattheywillfacehighertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt.
D)
consumersanticipateitwillaffecttheirfuturetaxes,ingeneralinthedirectionofloweringfuturetaxes.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E
23)Ricardianequivalencearguesthatwhenthegovernment
A)
increasestaxesandraisesitsdeficit,consumersanticipatethattheywillfacehighertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt,thuspeoplewillraisetheirownprivatesavingtooffsetthefallingovernmentsaving.
B)
cutstaxesanddecreasesitsdeficit,consumersanticipatethattheywillfacehighertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt,thuspeoplewillraisetheirownprivatesavingtooffsetthefallingovernmentsaving.
C)
cutstaxesandraisesitssurplus,consumersanticipatethattheywillfacehighertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt,thuspeoplewillraisetheirownprivatesavingtooffsetthefallingovernmentsaving.
D)
cutstaxesandraisesitsdeficit,consumersanticipatethattheywillfacelowertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt,thuspeoplewillraisetheirownprivatesavingtooffsetthefallingovernmentsaving.
E)
cutstaxesandraisesitsdeficit,consumersanticipatethattheywillfacehighertaxeslatertopayfortheresultinggovernmentdebt,thuspeoplewillraisetheirownprivatesavingtooffsetthefallingovernmentsaving.
E24)
IntheUnitedStatesoverthepastfiftyyears,thefractionofGNPdevotedtoconsumptionhasfluctuatedinarangeofabout
A)
42to49percent.
B)
32to39percent.
C)
22to29percent.
D)
82to89percent.
E)
62to70percent.
B25)
IntheUnitedStates,(gross)investmenthasfluctuatedbetween________ofGNPinrecentyears.
A)
2and12percent
B)
12and22percent
C)
22and32percent
D)
32and42percent
E)
42and52percent
A26)
Governmentpurchasescurrentlytakeupabout
A)
19percentofU.S.GNP,andthissharehasnotchangedmuchsincethelate1950s.
B)
38percentofU.S.GNP,andthissharehasnotchangedmuchsincethelate1950s.
C)
18percentofU.S.GNP,andthissharehasbeenincreasingsincethelate1950s.
D)
18percentofU.S.GNP,andthissharehasbeendecreasingsincethelate1950s.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B
27)ThepositionoftheUnitedStatescurrentaccountbalancein2007was
A)
lentover6percentofitsGNP,resultinginalargecurrentaccountsurplus.
B)
borrowedover6percentofitsGNP,leadingtoalargecurrentaccountdeficit.
C)
achievedacurrantaccountbalanceofzero.
D)
borrowedover10percentofitsGNP,leadingtoalargecurrentaccountdeficit.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E28)
Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?
A)
TheUnitedStateshadaccumulatedsubstantialforeignwealthbytheearly1980s.
B)
The1980switnessedasustainedcurrentaccountdeficitofproportionsunprecedentedinthetwentiethcenturyopenedup.
C)
In1987,thecountrybecameanetdebtortoforeignersforthefirsttimesinceWorldWarI.
D)
U.S.foreigndebthascontinuedtogrowandnowstandsat25percentofGNP.
E)
TheU.S.foreigndebtwaspaidoffinthe1990s,allowingtheU.S.toattainacurrentaccountsurplus.However,thedeficithasreturnedinrecentyears.
12.3
TheBalanceofPaymentsAccounts
B1)
Everyinternationaltransactionautomaticallyentersthebalanceofpayments
A)
onceeitherasacreditorasadebit.
B)
twice,onceasacreditandonceasadebit.
C)
onceasacredit.
D)
twice,bothtimesasdebit.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A2)
Theofficialsettlementsbalanceorbalanceofpaymentsisthesumof
A)
thecurrentaccountbalance,thecapitalaccountbalance,thenonreserveportionofthefinancialaccountbalance,thestatisticaldiscrepancy.
B)
thecurrentaccountbalanceandthecapitalaccountbalance.
C)
thecurrentaccountbalance,thecapitalaccountbalance,thenonreserveportionofthefinancialaccountbalance.
D)
thecurrentaccountbalanceandthenonreserveportionofthefinancialaccountbalance.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E
3)AnAmericanbuysaJapanesecar,payingbywritingacheckonanaccountwithabankinNewYork.Howwouldthisbeaccountedforinthebalanceofpayments?
A)
currentaccount,aJapanesegoodimport
B)
currentaccount,aU.S.goodimport
C)
financialaccount,aU.S.assetimport
D)
financialaccount,aU.S.assetexport
E)
OnlyBandD.
D4)
TheUnitedStatesissuesa$10,000debtforgivenesstoArgentina.Howisthisaccountedforinthebalanceofpayments?
A)
financialaccount,U.S.assetimport
B)
currentaccount,Argentinatransferpayment
C)
currentaccount,U.S.serviceexport
D)
financialaccount,U.S.assetexport
E)
currentaccount,Argentinagoodimport
A5)
AU.S.citizenbuysanewlyissuedshareofstockinEngland,payingforhisorderwithacheck,whichtheBritishcompanydepositsinitsownU.S.bankaccountinNewYork.Howisthistransactionaccountedforinthebalanceofpayments?
A)
financialaccount,U.S.assetexport
B)
currentaccount,U.S.serviceimport
C)
currentaccount,Britishgoodexport
D)
financialaccount,Britishassetimport
E)
financialaccount,U.S.assetimport
C6)
YoutraveltoParisandpayfora$100dinnerwithyourcreditcard.Howisthisaccountedforinthebalanceofpayments?
A)
currentaccount,Frenchserviceimport
B)
currentaccount,U.S.goodexport
C)
financialaccount,U.S.assetexport
D)
financialaccount,U.S.assetimport
E)
Noneoftheabove.
C7)
TheGermangovernmentcarriesoutanofficialforeignexchangeinterventioninwhichitusesdollarsheldinanAmericanbanktobuyFrenchcurrencyfromitscitizens.Howisthisaccountedforinthebalanceofpayments?
A)
currentaccount,Frenchgoodexport
B)
currentaccount,Germangoodimport
C)
financialaccount,Frenchassetexport
D)
financialaccount,Germanassetexport
E)
Alloftheabove
E8)TheearningsofaSpanishfactorywithBritishownersare
A)
countedinSpain'sGDP.
B)
arepartofBritain'sGNP.
C)
arecountedinBritain'sGDP.
D)
arepartofSpain'sGNP.
E)
OnlyAandB.
C9)
TheservicesBritishcapitalprovidesinSpainareaserviceexportfromBritain,
A)
thereforetheyaresubtractedfromBritishGDPincalculatingBritishGNP.
B)
thereforetheyareaddedtoSpanishGDPincalculatingSpanishGDP.
C)
thereforetheyareaddedtoBritishGDPincalculatingBritishGNP.
D)
OnlyAandB.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E10)
Unilateraltransfersbetweencountriesare
A)
long-termloans.
B)
internationalgifts,orpaymentsthatdonotcorrespondtothepurchaseofanygood,service,orasset.
C)
partofthecurrentaccountbutnotapartofnationalincome.
D)
thedifferencebetweenYandGNPiftheidentityY=C+I+G+CAholdsexactly.
E)
BothBandD.
D11)
Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecentralbankistrue?
A)
Onlythecentralbankmayholdforeignreservesandinterveneofficiallyinexchangemarkets.
B)
Centralbankshavelittlepowertoaltermacroeconomicconditions.
C)
Today,centralbanks'reservesconsistlargelyofgold.
D)
TheFederalReserveholdsonlyasmalllevelofofficialreserveassetsotherthangold.
E)
BothBandCaretrue.
A12)
Howdoweallocatestatisticaldiscrepancyamongthecurrent,capital,andfinancialaccounts?
A)
Wehavenowayofknowingexactlyhowtoallocatethisdiscrepancy.
B)
Dependonthedegreeofcertaintybywhichweattributetotheseaccounts.
C)
Divideitevenlyamongstthethreeaccounts.
D)
Dependontheconventionadoptedbythespecificfinancialinstitution.
E)
Statisticaldiscrepancysignalshumanerrorsmadewhendealingwithfinancialaccounts.
C
13)Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcurrentcostmethodandmarketvaluemethod?
A)
TheyareusedbytheBEAtoplacecurrentvaluesonforeignindirectinvestments.
B)
Thesemethodsleadtothesamevaluations.
C)
Basedonthecurrentcostmethod,theBEA's2006estimateofU.S.netforeignwealthwas$2,539.6billion.
D)
CurrentcostmethodispreferredbytheBEA.
E)
Noneoftheaboveistrue.
13.1
ExchangeRatesandInternationalTransactions
D1)
HowmanydollarswoulditcosttobuyanEdinburghWoolenMillsweatercosting50Britishpoundsiftheexchangerateis1.25dollarsperoneBritishpound?
A)
50dollars
B)
60dollars
C)
70dollars
D)
62.5dollars
E)
40Britishpounds
E2)
HowmanydollarswoulditcosttobuyanEdinburghWoolenMillsweatercosting50Britishpoundsiftheexchangerateis1.50dollarsperoneBritishpound?
A)
50dollars
B)
60dollars
C)
70dollars
D)
80dollars
E)
75dollars
B3)
HowmanydollarswoulditcosttobuyanEdinburghWoolenMillsweatercosting50Britishpoundsiftheexchangerateis1.80dollarsperoneBritishpound?
A)
40dollars
B)
90dollars
C)
50dollars
D)
100dollars
E)
95dollars
B4)
TheJapanesecurrencyiscalledthe
A)
DM.
B)
Yen.
C)
Euro.
D)
Dollar.
E)
Pound.
C5)
HowmanyBritishpoundswoulditcosttobuyapairofAmericandesignerjeanscosting$45iftheexchangerateis1.50dollarsperBritishpound?
A)
10Britishpounds
B)
20Britishpounds
C)
30Britishpounds
D)
35Britishpounds
E)
25Britishpounds
B6)
HowmanyBritishpoundswoulditcosttobuyapairofAmericandesignerjeanscosting$45iftheexchangerateis1.80dollarsperBritishpound?
A)
10Britishpounds
B)
25Britishpounds
C)
20Britishpounds
D)
30Britishpounds
E)
40Britishpounds
A7)
HowmanyBritishpoundswoulditcosttobuyapairofAmericandesignerjeanscosting$45iftheexchangerateis2.00dollarsperBritishpound?
A)
22.5Britishpounds
B)
32.5Britishpounds
C)
12.5Britishpounds
D)
40Britishpounds
E)
30Britishpounds
B8)
HowmanyBritishpoundswoulditcosttobuyapairofAmericandesignerjeanscosting$45iftheexchangerateis1.60dollarsperBritishpound?
A)
38.125Britishpounds
B)
28.125Britishpounds
C)
48.125Britishpounds
D)
58.125Britishpounds
E)
18.125Britishpounds
B9)
WhatistheexchangeratebetweenthedollarandtheBritishpoundifapairofAmericanjeanscosts50dollarsinNewYorkand100PoundsinLondon?
A)
1.5dollarsperBritishpound
B)
0.5dollarsperBritishpound
C)
2.5dollarsperBritishpound
D)
3.5dollarsperBritishpound
E)
2dollarsperBritishpound
E10)
WhatistheexchangeratebetweenthedollarandtheBritishpoundifapairofAmericanjeanscosts60dollarsinNewYorkand30PoundsinLondon?
A)
1.5dollarsperBritishpound
B)
0.5dollarsperBritishpound
C)
2.5dollarsperBritishpound
D)
3.5dollarsperBritishpound
E)
2dollarsperBritishpound
E
11)Whenacountry'scurrencydepreciates,
A)
foreignersfindthatitsexportsaremoreexpensive,anddomesticresidentsfindthatimportsfromabroadaremoreexpensive.
B)
foreignersfindthatitsexportsaremoreexpensive,anddomesticresidentsfindthatimportsfromabroadarecheaper.
C)
foreignersfindthatitsexportsarecheaper;however,domesticresidentsarenotaffected.
D)
foreignersarenotaffected,butdomesticresidentsfindthatimportsfromabroadaremoreexpensive.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
D12)
Anappreciationofacountry'scurrency,
A)
decreasestherelativepriceofitsexportsandlowerstherelativepriceofitsimports.
B)
raisestherelativepriceofitsexportsandraisestherelativepriceofitsimports.
C)
lowerstherelativepriceofitsexportsandraisestherelativepriceofitsimports.
D)
raisestherelativepriceofitsexportsandlowerstherelativepriceofitsimports.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A13)
Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisthemostaccurate?
A)
Adepreciationofacountry'scurrencymakesitsgoodscheaperforforeigners.
B)
Adepreciationofacountry'scurrencymakesitsgoodsmoreexpensiveforforeigners.
C)
Adepreciationofacountry'scurrencymakesitsgoodscheaperforitsownresidents.
D)
Adepreciationofacountry'scurrencymakesitsgoodscheaper.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
C14)
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthemostaccurate?
A)
TheU.S.andCanadiandollarhavetradedroughlyatparsince1970.
B)
Theexchangerate(U.S.$perCanadian$)hasalwaysbeenlessthanonesince1970.
C)
TheU.S.andCanadiandollartradedroughlyatparintheearly1970sandasof2006,isnearingparastheCanadiandollarrises.
D)
TheU.S.andCanadiandollartradedroughlyatparintheearly1970sandasof2006,isnearingparastheCanadiandollarfalls.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
A15)
Ifthegoods'moneypricesdonotchange,anappreciationofthedollaragainstthepound
A)
makesBritishsweaterscheaperintermsofAmericanjeans.
B)
makesBritishsweatersmoreexpensiveintermsofAmericanjeans.
C)
doesn'tchangetherelativepriceofsweatersandjeans.
D)
makesAmericanjeanscheaperintermsofBritishsweaters.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
B
16)Ifthegoods'moneypricesdonotchange,adepreciationofthedollaragainstthepound
A)
makesBritishsweaterscheaperintermsofAmericanjeans.
B)
makesBritishsweatersmoreexpensiveintermsofAmericanjeans.
C)
makesAmericanjeansmoreexpensiveintermsofBritishsweaters.
D)
doesn'tchangetherelativepriceofsweatersandjeans.
E)
Noneoftheabove.
13.2
TheForeignExchangeMarket
B1)
Thelargesttradingofforeignexchangeoccursin
A)
NewYork.
B)
London.
C)
Tokyo.
D)
Frankfurt.
E)
Singapore.
C
2)Whichofthefollowingtypeoffundscatertowealthyindividuals,arenotboundbygovernmentregulations,andareactivelytradedinforeignexchangemarkets?
A)
Pensionfunds
B)
Mutualfunds
C)
Hedgefunds
D)
Exchangefunds
A3)
Thefuturedateonwhichthecurrenciesareactuallyexchangediscalledwhat?
A)
thevaluedate
B)
thespotexchangedate
C)
thetwo-daywindow
D)
thecommitmentdate
E)
Noneoftheabove.
E4)
In2004
A)
20percentofforeignexchangetransactionsinvolvedexchangesofforeigncurrenciesforU.S.dollars.
B)
10percentofforeignexchangetransactionsinvolvedexchangesofforeigncurrenciesforU.S.dollars.
C)
30percentofforeignexchangetransactionsinvolvedexchangesofforeigncurrenciesforU.S.dollars.
D)
40percentofforeignexchangetransactionsinvolvedexchangesofforeigncurrenciesforU.S.dollars.
E)
90percentofforeignexchangetransactionsinvolvedexchangesofforeigncurrenciesforU.S.dollars.
D5)
Whichoneofthefollowingstateme
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