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云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)2020-2022年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編
閱讀理解
2022年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
閱讀理解(共20小題,滿分35分)
A
Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.Heoftentaughthisstudentsin
specialways.Oncehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesindifferent
seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastin
autumn.Afterthefburstudentscameback,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theydescribedtheir
feelingstotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehim
verydisappointed.Thesecondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmadehimfeel
hopeful.Thethirdonedisagreed.44Whatareyoutalkingabout?Howprettythetreeswere!The
sweetsmellofthebeautifulflowersspreadeverywhere."Thelastoneshookhishead.Heonly
sawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.
Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwerewrong.Theyeachjustsaw
oneseason.Hecontinued,??Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan,tjudge(判斷)
atreebyonlyoneseason.Don,tlettheregretofoneseasondestroythebeautyoftherest.”
Eveiythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don,thurrytomakeaconclusion(結(jié)論)before
youseethewholeofit.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)o
26.Theteacherlivedonasmallfarm.
27.Theteachertoldfourstudentstoseetheappletrees.
28.Thethirdstudentagreedwiththesecondone.
29.Noneofthefourstudentswerewrong.
30.Fromthestoryweknowthatwe,dbettermakeaconclusionafterweseethewholeofit.
Youlearnallkindsofthingsfrombooks.Booksopenupawholenewworldtoyou.Theycan
makeyousmileandcomfortyouwhenyouaresad.Youenjoyreading.Onedayyouhappentosee
aposter,44WorldBookDay,?Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.
HelloandWelcometoWorldBookDayDoyoulikereading?Ifso,thenWorldBookDay
mightbejustforyou.WorldBookDaywasfirstorganizedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,
ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragereading.Itisnow
celebratedbybookloverseveryyearonApr.23,whichfallsonthebirthdayofBritishpoet
WilliamShakespeare.
WorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooks,sharereading,andbring
bookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryone
tocelebratethejoyofreading.
?ShareAStoryFacetoFace-ourexcitingplan,thewriterswillgointoyourschool.
?Raisingmoney,raisingreaders-ourwonderfulideastohelpuschangelivesthrough
reading.
?WorldBookDayBookClub—anewonlinereadingcommunity.
?ShareAStoryCorner—storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.
HappyWorldBookDay!
Formoreinformation,visitourwebsite!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
31.ThefirstWorldBookDaywascelebratedon.A.Apr.8,2022B.Apr.23,2022
C.Apr.8,1995D.Apr.23,1995
32.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto.
A.celebratethejoyofreadingB.changelivesbyraisingmoney
C.meetfamouswritersathomeD.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities
33.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourfamilies,youcanjoin.
A.ShareAStoryFacetoFaceB.ShareAStoryComer
C.WorldBookDayBookClubD.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders
34.Formoreinformation,youcan.
A.makeacallB.writeane-mailC.visitthewebsiteD.writealetter
35.Thedesignerusesbold(粗體的)wordsandpicturesintheposterto.
A.catchreaders,attentionB.encouragefamiliestowritebooks
C.helpreadersdevelopreadinghabitsD.introducedifferentkindsofbooks
C
ThespaceshipandthreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIItaskweresuccessfullysenttothe
TiangongspacestationonOct.16,2021.
ThemembersofChina,sShenzhouXIIItask,WangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,
gavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworldonDec.9,2021.Thelecturemeantthebeginningof
theHeavenlyPalaceCIaSS(天宮課堂).Thiswasthefirsttryofit.Duringthelecture,the
astronautsshowedthespacestation,theirscientificexperimentsandsomeinterestingphysical
PhenOmena(現(xiàn)象)tothestudents.ThesecondHeavenlyPalaceClasswasonMar.23,
2022.Certainly,theywerespecial,interestingandfantasticlecturesallovertheworld.
WangYapingalsotookpartintheShenzhouXtaskthatlastednearly15daysonJun.11,
2013.Duringthattask,shecarriedoutthenation,sfirstspace-basedlecturetoChinesestudentson
Jun.20,2013.TheactivitymadeChina,followingtheUnitedStates,thesecondcountrytohave
heldaspace-basedclassforstudents.
Inthefuture,theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencouragemoreyoungpeopletostudyscience
andtechnologyandlearnsomethingmoreaboutthespace.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?
A.TiangongB.ShenzhouXC.HeavenlyPalaceClassD.ShenzhouXIII
37.Howmanycountrieshaveheldaspace-basedclasssofar?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
38.What,sthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaboutWangYaping?
a.ShewassuccessfullysenttoTiangongspacestation.
b.Sheandtheothertwoastronautsgavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworld.
c.Shetookpartinthe15-dayShenzhouXtask.
d.Shecarriedoutthenation'sfirstspace-basedlectureintheShenzhouX.
A.a-b-c-dB.c-d-a-bC.c-d-b-aD.a-b-d-c
39.WhafsthepurposeoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass?
A.Togiveaspeciallecturetothepublic.
B.Ibintroducesomeinterestingphysicalphenomena.
C.TbshowtheprogressChinahasmadeonspaceresearch.
D.Toencouragestudentstolearnaboutscience,technologyandspace.
40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheShenzhouXIII
B.ThelandofShenzhouXIII
C.ThehistoryofShenzhoutask
D.AnintroductionofHeavenlyPalaceClass
D
WhatCanHelpUsWhenWeFail?
Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureas
somethingbad.Butfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflife.Soitisneitherbadnorgood.
41
?Don,tbeafraidoffailure.
42Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven,tlearnedallthatlifehasto
teachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.
?Neverstoptrying.
Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle(戰(zhàn)斗).43Youmayget
disappointedbecauseoffailure.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanend.
?44
Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasourownsafety
nets.Soweshouldlearntobeindependentanddoeverythingforourselves.
?Don,tlookback.
Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There,snothingbacktheretosee.45
AndΓιnsurethatyou,llfindyourselfinabetterposition.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從以下選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A.Failureisafriend.
B.Don,tgiveuptrying.
C.Failureishowwelearn.
D.Maybeyouwanttogiveup.
E.Learntodependonourselves.
F.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?
G.Spendmoretimelookingforwardtoyourlifeinthefuture.
2021年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
閱讀理解(共20小題,滿分35分)
A
Agroupofswans(天鵝)flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(烏鴉)wasjumpingaround.
Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(輕蔑)
??Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.44Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.
Canyouturnoverintheair?No,Idon,tthinkyoucandoit!Lefshaveaflyingcompetition.Γll
showyouwhatrealflyingis!”
Astrongyoungswantookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.He
flewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.
Nowitwastheswan,sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,
makingailkindsofcomments(評(píng)價(jià))abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn,tsee
thelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewer
comments.Hewasnowsotiredthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggle(掙扎)
tokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.
Theswansaid,??Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?tt
“No,"saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.??Γmintroublebecauseofmypride!
Ifyoudon,thelpme,Γlllosemylife.n
Withoutanywords,theswantookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。(共5小題)
46.Thecrowwasjumpingaroundwhentheswansflewdowntothebeach.
47.Aswanacceptedthechallengeoftheflyingcompetition.
48.Thecrowwassavedbytheswanbecausetheyweregoodfriends.
49.Onlythecrowknewwhatrealflyingwas.
50.Thestorytellsusthattoomuchpridewillgetyouintotrouble.
B
ZhangGuimeitheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiangcityofYunnan
Province,gotthetitle??RoleModeloftheTimeS''in2020,becauseofwhatshehasdoneforthegirls
frompoorfamilies.WhenZhangwasteachingatHuapingMinorityMiddleSchool,shenoticed
fewergirlsattendedschoolinHuaping.Soshestartedvisitingthehomesofthegirlswhohadleft
schoolandshelearnedthemainreasons.Theparentsthoughtthatitwasuselesstosendgirlsfor
education.Mostofthemwantedthegirlstomarry.However,theytreatedtheboysdifferently.This
madeZhangrealizethathowdifficultitwasforgirlstogetaneducation.Shecameupwithanidea
ofestablishingaspecialschoolforgirls.HuapingHighSchoolforGirls,afreeschoolforgirls,was
completedin2008afterovercomingallkindsofdifficulties.
AnybodywhoknowsZhang,sownconditionswillbemoredeeplymovedbyher.Sincethe
schoolstarted,shehasbeenlivingwithherstudents.Andshespentmostofhermoneyshehador
receivedonherstudents,althoughshehasserioushealthproblemsherself.Shehaskepttaking
morningreadingstogetherwiththestudentsfor12years.Besidesherworkatschool,shealsohasa
part-timejobtohelpthechildrenwhohaslosttheirparents.
Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiessince
2008.What,smore,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas,whilesomehaveeven
comebacktoteachinherhighschool.Hereffortshavealsohelpedtoimprovethelocaleducation.
Educationforgirlsinpoorareashasreceivedmoreattentionandassistance(援助)fromallparts
ofthecountry.Whatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandencouragemoretofollowher
example.
51.WhenwasHuapingHighSchoolforGirlscompleted?
A.In2008.B.In2012.C.In2020.D.In2021.
52.ThegirlsatHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.
A.don,twanttogotoschoolB.thoughtitwasuselesstogetan
education
C.canallgetfreeeducationD.haveallgonetouniversities
53.Theunderlinedword“establishing"means.
A.studyingB.helpingC.sendingD.building
54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutZhangGuimei?
A.ShegotthetitlettRoleModeloftheTimes”,B.Shehelpedallthechildrenfrompoor
family.
C.Shehasserioushealthproblemsherself,D.Shehelpedtoimprovethelocal
education.
55.What,thebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HuapingHighSchoolforGirlsB.EducationinPoorAreas
C.DifficultConditionsofEducationD.TheStoryofZhangGuimei
C
At5:40p.m.onFebruary14,2021,abigfirehappenedinWengdingVillage—anational4A
tourismresortinYunnanProvince.Thefirewasundercontrolaround1?:15intheevening.There
usedtobe105rawhuts(茅草屋)inthevillage,butnowonlyfourofthemremainintact(完
整的).Luckily,noonewasinjured.Manypeoplethinkitisapitythattheywon,thaveachanceto
enjoythebeautyofthevillageanymore.
Wengdingvillagehasahistoryofnearly400years.Thestrawhutsaremostlymadeofbamboo
andwoodbythepeople.Itisconsideredtobethelastprimitivetribe(原始部落)inChina.Many
ofthestructuresinWengdingwerelistedasprovincialculturalrelics(文物)byYunnanProvince
in2012.Wengding,inWalanguage,meansaplaceofcloudsandmists.Itisanimportantpartofthe
tourismareainLincangCityinYunnanProvincewhichisnamedasoneofthetopIObeautifulIages
inLincang.ItisalsoapartoftheNangunheNationalPark.Asthelastprimitivetribe,itisthe
birthplaceoftheworld,Waculture,andalsoalivingmuseumofWaculture.
IfsreportedthatWengdingVillagewillberebuilt.Ifso,peoplewillstillhavethechanceto
visitthisspecialplaceandknowmoreaboutthecultureofWapeople.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(共5小題)
56.HowmanystrawhutswerethereinWengdingvillage?
A.4B.105C.109D.400
57.WhatarethestrawhutsinWengdingVillagemadeof?
A.Woodandstraw.B.StrawandstonesC.Stonesandbamboo.D.Bamboo
andwood.
58.WengdingmeansaplaceofinWalanguage.
A.4AtourismsortB.thetop10beautifulvillages
C.cloudsandmistsD.Waculture
59.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Thefirelastedforabout3hours.B.Therearestillmanyprimitivetribesin
China.
C.NangunheisthebirthplaceofWaculture.D.WengdingVillagemayberebuilt.
60.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.TVnewsB.Asciencebook.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Anovel
D
Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidsaroundthe
world.61Herearesomereasons.
★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey,reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidat
schoolorathome.
★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence(暴力)inthefamily.
★62
★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorceandmarryothersagain.
63Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhimorherthatitisdifficultto
survive(幸存)outside.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellesslonely.
Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.64Butanadultwillknow
howtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.
Beingarealfrienddoesn,tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn,ta
solutionforeitherofyou.65
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
(共5小題)
A.Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?
B.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?
C.Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.
D.Ioftensharemyproblemswithmyfriends.
E.Maybeyoucan,tthinkofthewaysyourself.
EItonlymakesproblemsmoredifficult.
G.Itmakesyourfriendshipstronger.
2020年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
閱讀理解
A
Longlongago,inNottingham,England,therewasakingnamedRichard.Hewasawiseand
generouskingsothekingdomwasrich.WhenKingRichardwastravelingtoanothertown,
hegotlost!
Peopleheardnonewsaboutthekingafterthat.Theyfeltsadabouttheirbelovedking.
Duringtheking,sabsence,hisyoungerbrother,Johnwasmadetobeanewking.ButJohnwas
nothinglikeRichard.Heincreasedtaxes(稅費(fèi))andtookawayallthemoneyfromthepoor.Asa
result,thepeoplelivedahardlife.
AyoungmancalledRobinHoodcametohelpthepoorpeople.Everytimetheroyal
CaITiageS(皇家馬車)passedbytheforest,hestolethegoldandgaveitouttothepoorpeople.All
thepeoplelikedhim.
Oneday,whileJohnandhisofficialswentpasttheforest,RobinHoodappeared.
??Thief!Thief!^^Johnshoutedangrily.
'Tmnotathief.Youare!Thisispoorpeople,streasure,notyours!,,RobinHoodsaid.
44Wheredoestaxmoneygo?Themoneyandthegoldbelongtoeveιyoneinthistown.It,smyjob
toreturntheirmoney!Youareabadking!WewantourKingRichardback!Welookforwardtoa
happy?ife!^^
Atthismoment,KingJohnrealizedthathegotthemoneybutlosthispeople!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)o
26.ThestoryhappenedinEnglandlongtimeago.
27.RichardwasagoodkingandJohnwasgood,too.
28.RobinHoodstolethegoldbuthewaslikedbythepoorpeople.
29.ThemoneyandthegoldbelongedtoKingRichard,notthepeople.
30.KingJohngotboththemoneyandhispeoplewithRobinHood,shelp.
B
WhenvisitingYunnan,you,llfind18OdditieS(云南18?)here.Forexample,ttgirlswear
flowersinallseasons”and??threemoSqUitOeS(蚊子)makeupadish.^^Maybeyou,veneverheard
oftheseexpressionsbefore.Nowmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewiththedeliciousflower
dishesinYunnan.
ThepeopleinYunnanhavebeeneatingflowersforalongtime.AftertheSpringFestival,
Marchisalwaysthebesttimetoeattheflowers.Onepopularkindoff?owerisTanglihua
FIe)WerS(棠梨花),whichcanbepickedinthemountains.Theflowersellerssayitisveryhardto
picktwokilosoftheseflowerseachtime.Theyhavetoclimbuptothetalltreesandpickthe
flowerscarefully.HaveyouevertriedTanglihuaFlowers?Theytastealittlesweet!
TheotherkindisJinquehuaFIoWerS(金雀花).Itisalsousedashelpfulmedicinewhen
peopledon,twanttoeatanything!MygrandmacancookJinquehuaFlowersverywell.Shesays
it,satraditionalwayofcookingJinquehuaFlowerswitheggs.Deliciousandhealthy!
Ifyouhaveachance,trytheseflowers!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
31.Howmanykindsofpopularflowersarementionedinthispassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
32.WhenisthebesttimetoeatflowersinYunnan?
A.InMarch.B.InJanuary.C.BeforetheSpringFestival.D.Duringthe
SpringFestival.
33.WhyisitdifficulttopickTanglihuaFlowersaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheflowerstastealittlesweet.
B.Becausetheflowersareveryexpensive.
C.Becausepeoplecanhardlyselltheflowers.
D.Becausepeoplehavetoclimbuptothetalltreestopicktheflowers.
34.Ifyoudon,twanttoeatanything,whichishelpfill?
A.TanglihuaFlowers.B.Eggs.C.JinquehuaFlowers.D.Roses.
35.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Sportsnews.B.Ahistoιytextbook.C.AnEnglishdictionary.D.Acookbook.
C
AsWeknow,vegetablesarerichinVitaminS(維彳也命).Oneofthebestvegetablesisthe
carrots.Rabbitslovetoeatcarrotsverymuch.Whatdoesacarrotlooklike?Manypeoplewould
sayit,sorange,longandfeelshard.Infact,carrotsareinmanydifferentcolorsandshapes.For
example,youcanseeredorpurplecarrotsinthesupermarket.
MyuncleSamisafarmerandheisgoodatgrowingvegetableslikecarrots.Hetaughtmea
lotaboutcarrotplanting.Hetoldmetherearethreemainreasonsindecidingthetasteofcarrots.
Thefirstoneistheweather.Awarmandcooldaycouldbeagoodtimetoplantthecarrots.Ifs
neithertoohotnortoocold.Thesecondoneisaboutthesoilcondition.Thecarrotsdon,tneed
muchwatertogrowsowemustkeeptheearthalittledry.It,sunnecessarytowaterthemtwicea
day.Thelastoneistofertilize(施月E)thecarrotsoften.Themorefertilizerafarmergives,themore
carrotshewillget.Peopleeatcarrotsasfood.Whataboutcarrots?They"eaT'fertilizerastheir
t4food,?
Doyouknowhowtocookcarrots?Myaunttellsmethatsheusuallycutsupthecarrots,then
cooksthemwithpotatoes.But?liketoeatthecarrotsthatarepulledoutoftheearth.Thisisthe
CCOIOgiCaIvegetable.It,shealthyfood!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
36.Whatdoesacarrotlooklike?
A.Ifsorange,longandfeelshard.B.Carrotsareinthesamecolorandshape.
C.Somearewhiteandblueinthesupermarket.D.Somecarrotslooklikerabbits.
37.Whotaughtthewritertoplantthecarrots?
A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisaunt.D.Hisuncle.
38.Howdoesthewriter'sauntcookcarrotsaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Shepeelsthecarrotsandcookswithtomatoes.
B.Shepullsthecarrotsoutoftheearthandeatsthem.
C.Shecutsupthecarrotsfirst,thencooksthemwithpotatoes.
D.Shecooksthecarrotswithoutpotatoes.
39.Theunderlinedword"ecological“meansinthepassage.
A.greenB.take-awayC.junkD.fast
40.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Thecarrotscangrowverywellinanyweatherconditions.
B.We,dbetterkeeptheearthnottoowetforthecarrotplanting.
C.Themorefertilizerafarmergives,thefewercarrotshewillget.
D.Wecaneatfertilizerasourfood.
D
Timetosaygoodbyetoourschool!Istillrememberthefirstdayatschool,myteacher,Mr.
Wang,greetedmewithabigsmile.41
WhenIwasinGrade7,1usedtobeshy.MyfaceturnedredwhenItalkedto
others.42Mr.WangadvisedmetojoinaclubafterschoolsothatIcouldfindrealfriends
there.Ijoinedthechessclubandwonthefirstprizeintheschoolchesscompetition.Eveiybody
lookeduptomeandwantedtoplaychesswithme.43
Grade8wasfulloflaughterandtears(眼淚)tome.?remembertraininghardfortheschool
sportsmeetingbutwewerenotthewinnersintheend.Wecriedandregrettednottryingourbest.
Mr.Wangwaspatientwithusandhesmiledtous,“44Losingthegameisonething.
Winningislessimportantthanfriendship!,,
45Nowwe,reinGrade9andwe,llleaveourschoolinafewmonths.Weare
thankfulthatwehavesuchgreatteacherslikeMr.Wang.Ithasbeenanunforgettableperiodinour
lives!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A.It,snobigdeal!
B.Howtimeflies!
C.Ibecameoutgoingandpopular.
D.Myfriendalwaysfeltlonelyandworried.
E.Inmymemories,Iusedtotakedancelessons.
F.Ihardlyevermadefriendsbecauseofthat.
G.Inthepastthreeyears,hissmilehasalwaysencouragedme.
參考答案
2022年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
26.F
27.T
28.F
29.T
30.T
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位老師讓四位學(xué)生去看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹(shù)后回來(lái)做報(bào)告,
學(xué)生們都把自己看到的內(nèi)容描述了出來(lái),但都不全面。因此這個(gè)故事告訴我們?cè)谶€沒(méi)有看到
事情的全部前不要輕易地下結(jié)論。
26.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.“可知
老師住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上,而不是在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上。故答案為F。
27.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)笫一段第三句"OnCehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfaιτntosee
appletreesindifferentSeaSOnS.“可知這位老師讓他的四位學(xué)生去看蘋果樹(shù)。故答案為To
28.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第十一句"Thethirdonedisagreed.”可知第三個(gè)學(xué)生不同意第二個(gè)學(xué)
生的說(shuō)法。故答案為F。
29.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwere
WrOng”可知老師告訴學(xué)生他們的答案都沒(méi)錯(cuò)。故答案為To
30.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句"Don'thurrytomakeaconclusion(結(jié)論)beforeyouseethe
wholeofit.”可知在還沒(méi)有看到事情的全部之前不要急于下結(jié)論。故答案為To
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,通過(guò)海報(bào)介紹“世界讀書日”,以此吸引更多讀書愛(ài)好者參與。
31.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WorldBookDaywasfirstorganized...in1995...onApr.23,whichfallsonthe
birthdayofBritishpoetWilliamShakeSPeare”可知,第一屆“世界讀書日”舉辦時(shí)間是1995年4
月23日,故選D。
32.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyof
reading”可知,“世界讀書日”是每個(gè)人慶祝閱讀樂(lè)趣的絕佳機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。
33.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShareAStoryCorner—storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether”可知,
家庭可以參加“故事分享角落”來(lái)一起讀故事。故選B。
34.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,visitourwebsite!,,n?知,要獲取更
多信息,可以登錄網(wǎng)站查詢。故選C。
35.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Onedayyouhappentoseeaposter,44WorldBookDay,,?Interested,youstop
andreadtheposte1以及常識(shí),海報(bào)中使用粗體和圖片會(huì)更顯目,更能吸引讀者的注意力。故
選Ao
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹中國(guó)航天員首次進(jìn)行太空授課的事跡。
36.
代詞指代題。根據(jù)"ThelecturemeantthebeginningoftheHeavenlyPalaceClaSS(天宮課堂).
ThiSWaSthefirSttryofit”可知,太空授課是中國(guó)首次嘗試,it指代上文的天宮課堂。故選C。
37.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheactivitymadeChina,followingtheUnitedStates,thesecondcountryto
haveheldaspace-basedclassforStUdentS”可知,中國(guó)是繼美國(guó)之后,第二個(gè)進(jìn)行太空授課的
國(guó)家。故選B。
38.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“WangYapingalsotookpartintheShenzhouXtaskthatlastednearly
15daysonJun.11,2013...shecarriedoutthenation,sfirstspace-basedlecturetoChinesestudents
onJun.20,2013”以及第一段“threeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIItaskweresuccessfullysent
totheTiangongspacestationonOct.16,2021”和第二段“WangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYe
Guangfu,gavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworldonDec.9,202Γ?結(jié)合不同事件的日期可
知,應(yīng)是先參加了為期10天的神舟十號(hào)任務(wù),然后是她和另外兩名宇航員給世界各地的學(xué)
生做了一次演講,再是她被成功送往天宮空間站,最后是她在神舟十號(hào)上進(jìn)行了中國(guó)第一次
太空講座。故選B。
39.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencouragemoreyoungpeopleto
studyscienceandtechnologyandIeamsomethingmoreaboutthespace”可知,天宮課堂是為了
鼓勵(lì)更多的年輕人學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)技術(shù),了解更多太空知識(shí)。故選D。
40.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThelecturemeantthebeginningoftheHeavenlyPalaceClaSS(天宮課堂)”以
及“theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencourage...”可知,本文主要是介紹中國(guó)的天宮課堂。故選
Do
41.F
42.C
43.B
44.E
45.G
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章從四個(gè)方面告訴我們當(dāng)我們失敗的時(shí)候可以如何做。
41.
根據(jù)下文的四個(gè)小標(biāo)題“?Don'tbeafraidoffailure.,????Neverstoptrying."、"?"、"?Don't
lookback.”可知這里這句應(yīng)該是能起到承上啟下作用的過(guò)渡句,且表示“在失敗時(shí),有什么
可以幫到我們?”的意思。選項(xiàng)F.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefhil?”然而,當(dāng)我們失敗
的時(shí)候,有什么可以幫到我們?”,符合題意。故選F。
42.
根據(jù)第二段第二句"IfWeneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven,tlearnedallthatlifehasto
teachus.”可知如果我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有失敗過(guò),我們就學(xué)不到生活要教會(huì)我們的東西,說(shuō)明失敗就
是我們學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故
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