山東省濱州市昌樂第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

山東省濱州市昌樂第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate

isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.whoever參考答案：A試題分析：句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，請確定查看水面下有什么？通?？傆幸恍┦^或樹枝藏在水里。此處的what指代的是樹枝或石頭，B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)用于指人，that只有語法意義。句式上，該句用了(If從句，祈使句)的句式，非謂語toinvestigate后接一個(gè)賓語從句的表達(dá)。分析賓語從句的成分可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，空格所做的成分是主語。根據(jù)下一句的表述中的樹枝和石頭，可以得出答案是what.2.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallybroke

B.dotheyactuallybreak C.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken參考答案：C3.Lilyaswellasherclassmates

basketballatthismoment.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.hasplayed參考答案：A略4.Inmyopinion,thegirl

tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expects

B.hopes

C.wishes

D.promises參考答案：D5.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich參考答案：C6.Ifithadbeenalittlewarmerwe

foraswim.

A.went B.wouldgo C.wouldbegoing D.wouldhavegone參考答案：D7.It’ssaidthattheShanghaiTower____inPudongisexpectedtoreach632metersinheightandstartservicein2015.A.building

B.beingbuilt

C.tobuild

D.built參考答案：B8.—I’m

dead

tired.

I

can’t

walk

any

further,

Jenny.

—____,

Tommy.

You

can

do

it.

A.

No

problem

B.

No

hurry

C.

Come

on

D.

That’s

OK

參考答案：C9.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A.that

B.whenC.if

D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：——如果我們周二或周六去聽音樂會(huì)有什么區(qū)別嗎？——在工作日，他們會(huì)給你打折。這里含有一個(gè)條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，故選C。10.—Heisgoodatalotofthingsbutitdoesn’tmeanheisperfect.—___________Actuallynooneis.A.What’sgoingon?

B.Let’sgetgoing.C.Thankgoodness.

D.I’mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D試題分析：考察交際用語?！瞄L很多事情，但并代表他是完美的。根據(jù)下文—___________，事實(shí)上沒有一個(gè)人是完美的，可知對(duì)方是認(rèn)同前文的說法的，I’mwithyouonthat是同意你的說法的意思。What’sgoingon?表示“發(fā)生了什么事？”；Let’sgetgoing.讓我們開始吧；Thankgoodness謝天謝地?？键c(diǎn)：考察交際用語。11.語音知識(shí)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.come A.cold

B.cock

C.comfort

D.improve2.dead

A.eager

B.great

C.least

D.health3.opposite

A.service

B.outside

C.pioneer

D.police4.ours

A.outside B.cause C.nervous

D.clocks5.thirty

A.theatre B.thus C.although

D.feather參考答案：1-5

CDABA12.—You’vemadegreatprogressinyourEnglish,haven’tyou?

—Yes,butmuch_____.

A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodo

C.remainstobedone

D.isremainedtobedone參考答案：C13.Theshootingsoncampushave

publicconcernaboutchildren’ssafetyinschool.A.setout B.setoff C.setin D.setup參考答案：B略14.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——

!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup參考答案：B15.—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain．

—WhynotconsultwithMr．White?Yousee,______．

A．greatmindsthinkalike

B．twoheadsarebetterthanone

C．a(chǎn)birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

D．it'sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething參考答案：B16.In2014,suchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestsofthegeneralpublicwereintroducedinChina____almosteachpersoncouldbenefitfrominlife.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.as參考答案：D【命題立意】定語從句在2014年，如此重要的涉及社會(huì)公眾利益的改革措施引入到中國，每一個(gè)人都從中獲益。As引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。17.Thedrugdidnot________hishealth;infact,itseemedtohaveno________onhimatall.A.effect;affect

B.effect;effect

C.affect;effect

D.affect;affect參考答案：C考查affect與effect的辨析。第一空缺少動(dòng)詞，故用affect；第二空no后應(yīng)用名詞，故用effect，構(gòu)成短語havenoeffecton…二、新的題型18.Hisfindingsshowhabitat,suchassoilconditionsisofequal

(重要).參考答案：importance三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ChildrenofAmericaaregettingfattereverytime.13%ofthechildrenattheageof6to11areoverweight.Whenwelookatchildren'slivestodayintheUSA,wecanseetheroot(origin)oftheproblem--sportsandfoods.Youngchildrenlikesportsbuttheydon'thaveenougharoundthestartofhighschool.That'sespeciallytrueforgirls.Meanwhile,tomakemattersworse,schoolsarebecomingmuchmoreinterestedinsportsteams.Sochildrenarenotabletogetenoughexercisejustwhentheyneeditthemost.Thereisalsothefoodproblem.Childrengetmostoftheircalories(熱量)atrestaurantsorpartiesorsomewhereelseawayfromhome.TheyoftendrinktoomanyCokes.Parentshavealotoffearsabouttellingachildheneedstoloseweight--theyareafraiditwillpushachildintoaneatingdisorder.Someparentsfearthatpushingchildrentoloseweightmeanstheirchildrenwillthinkthey'renotgoodenough,ornotlovedbecauseoftheirweight.Parentsneedtocometotermswiththefactthatthefamilyisveryimportanttothechildren.Themostusefulprogramforchildreniscalled"familyweightcontrol".Thisisgoodnews.MomandDad,eveniftheydon'thaveweightproblems,havetogothroughthesameprogramastheirchildrenandlearnhowtogetsomeexerciseandhowtoeathealthily.

56.WhyareAmericanchildrengettingfatter?Thewriterthinks_______.A.parentsalsohaveweightproblemastheirchildrenB.childrendrinktoomanyCokesC.schoolsaremoreinterestedinsportsteamsD.childrenhavelessexerciseandeatunhealthily57.Thewriterwantstotellpa