廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市瑤安民族中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市瑤安民族中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InthevirtuallaboratoryenvironmentcreatedintheVRapp,studentscan________aparticularexperimentbeforedoingtheminareallab.A.reveal

B.reserveC.preview

D.provide參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。A.reveal顯示，揭露；B.reserve保留；C.preview預(yù)演；D.provide提供。句意：在VR應(yīng)用創(chuàng)造的虛擬實(shí)驗(yàn)環(huán)境下，學(xué)生們可以在真正實(shí)驗(yàn)室做實(shí)驗(yàn)之前預(yù)演一個(gè)特定的實(shí)驗(yàn)。此處表示預(yù)演實(shí)驗(yàn)，故選C。2.Whenasked,thelostchilddidn’tsayanythingbut

.Well,Ifeltatalosswhattodo.A.cry B.tocry C.crying D.cried參考答案：B3.Thereisno_______thatsocialdevelopmentcannotbestoppednomatterwhetheryoulikeitornot.A.idea

B.opinion

C.doubt

D.schedule參考答案：C4.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise______.A．hadbeenoverlooked

B．wouldhavebeenoverlookedC．wereoverlooked

D．wouldbeoverlooked參考答案：B5.TaobaoisAsia’slargestretail（零售的）networkplatform,________peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C略6.Chinaisknown______greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.

A.tochange B.havingchanged C.changing D.tohavechanged參考答案：D7.Thehalfsmileonhisfacesuggestedthathe_______happytogivehislifetothecountry.

A.was

B.be

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：A略33.Theretiredengineerisshowing

thewheelchairclimbsstairs,whichallthecuriousvisitorswanttoknow.A.when

B.that

C.why

D.how參考答案：D9.Toourpuzzlement,thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t__________whatwasactuallysaid.A.submitto

B.correspondto

C.contributeto

D.caterto參考答案：B10.一W0ulditbotheryouifIturneduptheradio?

一___________．Lisaissleeping．A．That’sallright

B．I’mafraidso

C．Isupposenot

D．Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：B11.—You’vekeptsilentallafternoon!—I’mfeeling______bluetoday.Ididn’tdowellinthelastexam.A.inanyway

B.intermsof

C.sortof

D.akindof參考答案：C略12.Sherunsmuchfasterthan_____inherclass.

A.anyboy

B.anyotherboy

C.anyotherboys

D.anyboys參考答案：A13.Noone____thisbuildingbeforethetruthcomesoutwithoutthepermissionofthepolice．A．isleaving

B．istoleave

C．hasleft

D．willbeleaving參考答案：B14.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.

A.that

B．one

C．those

D.ones參考答案：A15.（2016·天津）Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect B.senseC.change D.chance參考答案：D試題分析：句意：天氣預(yù)報(bào)說今天今天會(huì)是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影響；B.感覺；C.改變；D.機(jī)會(huì)，可能性。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。16.—Whyareyousopopularwithyourstudents?—Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem____theycannotworkout.A.as

B.that

C.if

D.which參考答案：A17.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.can;can’thavethrown

B.must;needn’t

C.must;musthavethrown

D.can;mustn’thavethrown參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Aconversationwithagoodlistenerislikeagoodmeal—wewalkawayfeelingsatisfiedandhappy.___16___Hereare4waystomakeyourconversationpartnerfeellikeyou’refullytunedintotheirpersonalradiostation.___17___Makingyourconversationpartnerfeelsafestartswithtwothings:anopenmindandkeepingjudgmenttoyourself.Justasimmersing（沉浸）yourselfinanovelrequiressuspensionofdisbelief,immersingyourselfinlisteningrequiressuspensionofopinionsoradvice.Whilejudgmentsmayappearintoyourhead,setthemtotheside.Askquestionstofollowyournaturalcuriosity.Whenyou’reinterested,askquestions.___18___Askforexamples.Askfordetails.Followingyournaturalcuriositybyaskingquestionsnotonlyshowsyouarelisteningandinterested,butalmostalwaysproducesaninterestingstory.Listenwithyourwholebody.Inmanyakindergartenclassroom,teachersemphasizesomethingcalled“wholebodylistening”.Itgoeslikethis:useyoureyestowatchnonverbal（非語言）,yourbraintothinkaboutwhatisbeingsaid,yourhearttofeelemotions?andkeeptherestofyourbodyquiettoshowrespect.Butmanyofusloseitovertime,especiallyaslifegetsbusy.Theresult?Weoftentrytomultitaskwhilelistening.___19___Validate（使生效）withsimplephrases.Keepinyourbackpocketsomevalidatingwordsandphrasestoshowyou’veheardsomeone.“Ofcourse.”“Thatmakessense.”“Naturally.”“Clearly.”“Forsure.”___20___Inconversation,combiningthoselittlephrases:“Ofcourseyoufeelthatway.”or“Thatmakestotalsense.”doesn’tnecessarilyconveyagreement,butitdoesconveysomethingevenbigger：acceptance.A.Createsafety.B.Devoteyourselftolistening.C.It’sappealingtotalkaboutyourownexperience.D.Wehalf-listenwhilegettingthingsdoneorstaringatascreen.E.Thinklikeajournalistandaskwhat,when,where,whyorhow.F.Butbeingagoodlistenergoeswaybeyondjustnotinterruptingornoddingyourhead.G.Allofthesestatementsconfirmaperson’sexperienceorfeelingsasworthyandaccepted.參考答案：16.F

17.A

18.E

19.D

20.G本文是一篇說明文。和一個(gè)好的傾聽者交談就像一頓美餐——我們離開時(shí)感到滿足和快樂。文章介紹了4種方法可以讓你的談話對(duì)象感覺你已經(jīng)完全適應(yīng)了他們的個(gè)人廣播電臺(tái)。16.上句提到“和一個(gè)好的傾聽者交談就像一頓美餐——我們離開時(shí)感到滿足和快樂?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“這里有4種方法可以讓你的談話對(duì)象感覺你已經(jīng)完全適應(yīng)了他們的個(gè)人廣播電臺(tái)?！背薪由舷挛?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Butbeingagoodlistenergoeswaybeyondjustnotinterruptingornoddingyourhead.“但是，做一個(gè)好的傾聽者不只是不插嘴只點(diǎn)頭?！鼻蓄}。此處的關(guān)鍵詞是listener。17.此空是小標(biāo)題，應(yīng)該用短小精悍的句子。根據(jù)下文提到“讓你的談話對(duì)象感到安全，從兩件事開始：---?！背薪酉挛?，A項(xiàng)Createsafety.“創(chuàng)造安全”切題。該項(xiàng)中的safety與下文中的safe對(duì)應(yīng)。18.上文提到“當(dāng)你感興趣的時(shí)候，問問題?！背薪由衔模珽項(xiàng)Thinklikeajournalistandaskwhat,when,where,whyorhow.“像記者一樣思考，問什么，什么時(shí)候，在哪里，為什么，怎么做?！鼻蓄}。該項(xiàng)中的what,when,where,whyorhow.與上文的questions對(duì)應(yīng)。19.上文提到“但隨著時(shí)間的推移，我們中的許多人會(huì)失去它，尤其是當(dāng)生活變得忙碌的時(shí)候。結(jié)果呢?我們經(jīng)常在聽的時(shí)候嘗試一心多用。”承接上文，D項(xiàng)Wehalf-listenwhilegettingthingsdoneorstaringatascreen.“我們?cè)谕瓿扇蝿?wù)或盯著屏幕的時(shí)候似聽非聽。”切題。該項(xiàng)中的half-listen與multitask對(duì)應(yīng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時(shí)間、年代、地點(diǎn)/名稱等。本題第2小題，根據(jù)下文提到“讓你的談話對(duì)象感到安全，從兩件事開始：---?！背薪酉挛?，A項(xiàng)Createsafety.“創(chuàng)造安全”切題。該項(xiàng)中的safety與下文中的safe對(duì)應(yīng)。三、閱讀理解19.Yourpeersarepeopleyourageorclosetoitwhohaveexperiencesandinterestssimilartoyours.Youandyourfriendsmakedozensofdecisionseveryday,andyouinfluenceeachother’schoicesandbehavior.Thisisoften________---it’shumannaturetolistentoandlearnfromotherpeopleinyouragegroup.Sometimes,though,thestressesinyourlifecanactuallycomefromyourpeers.Theymaypressureyouintodoingsomethingyou’reuncomfortablewith,suchasshoplifting,doingdrugsordrinking,ortakingdangerousriskswhendrivingacar.Thepressuretoconform（隨潮流）canbepowerfulandhardtoresist.Apersonmightfeelpressuretodosomethingjustbecauseothersaredoingit.Peerpressurecaninfluenceapersontodosomethingthatislyharmless---orsomethingthathasmoreseriousconsequences.Peoplemayfeelpressuretoconform,sotheyfitinorareaccepted,orsotheydon’tfeelawkwardoruncomfortable.Whenpeopleareunsureofwhattodoinasocialsituation,theynaturallylooktoothersforcues（暗示）aboutwhatisandisn’tacceptable.Thepeoplewhoaremosteasilyinfluencedwillfollowsomeoneelse’sleadfirst.Thenothersmaygoalong,too---soitcanbeeasytothink,“ItmustbeOK.Everyoneelseisdoingit.Theymustknowwhatthey’redoing.”Beforeyouknowit,manypeoplearegoingalongwiththecrowd---perhapsonsomethingtheymightnototherwisedo.Respondingtopeerpressureispartofhumannature---butsomepeoplearemorelikelytogivein,andothersarebetterabletoresistandstandtheirground.It’snotalwayseasytoresistnegativepeerpressure.Butwhenyoudo,itiseasytofeelgoodaboutitafterwards.Andyoumayevenbeapositiveinfluenceonyourpeerswhofeelthesameway---oftenitjusttakesonepersontospeakoutortakeadifferentactiontochangeasituation.66.

Whichofthefollowingisakindofpeerpressure?A.

Yourteachersgiveyoualotofhomework.B.

Yourparentsexpecthighscoresfromyou.C.

Yo