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連山區(qū)2024年初中學業(yè)水平模擬考試(一)英語試卷(本試卷共65道題滿分110分考試時間100分鐘)考生注意:所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內作答,在本試卷上作答無效第一部分聽力測試(共20分)一、句子理解(每小題1分,共5分)第一節(jié)下面你將聽到三個句子,聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間選出與句子內容相符的圖片。每個句子播放一遍。第二節(jié)下面你將聽到兩個句子,聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間選出最佳的答語。每個句子播放一遍。4.A.Apanda.B.Atiger.C.Alion.5.A.Goodjob.B.Goodbye.C.Goodluck.二、短對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)下面你將聽到五段短對話,聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間針對所給問題選·出最佳選項。每段對話播放一遍。6.WhatclubdoesRickwanttojoin?A.Theartclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Theswimmingclub.7.HowdidTinagettoschoolyesterday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Inacar.8.WherewillJohngoforvacation?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.9.HowoftendoesPeterdoexercise?A.Abouttwiceaday.B.Abouttwiceaweek.C.Abouttwiceamonth.10.WhenwillGinahaveatripifitisrainytomorrow?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.三、長對話理解(每小題1分,共6分)下面你將聽到兩段長對話,聽完對話后,你將有15秒鐘的時間針對所給問題選出最佳選項。每段對話播放兩遍。聽第一段對話,完成11-13小題。11.WhendoesLucyleavehomeinthemorning?A.At5o'clock.B.At6o'clock.C.At7o'clock.12.WhydoesLucygotoschoolbyboat?A.Becauseit'sinteresting.B.Becauseshelikesgoingtoschoolbyboat.C.Becausethereisariverbetweenherhomeandherschool.13.What'sLucy'sdream?A.Tohaveanewschool.B.Tohaveabridge.C.Tohaveanewbike.聽第二段對話,完成14-16小題。14.Whatkindofhamburgerwouldthemanlike?A.Achickenhamburger.B.Abeefhamburger.C.Amuttonhamburger.15.Whatsizebowlofsaladwouldthemanlike?A.Asmallbowl.B.Amediumbowl.C.Alargebowl.16.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.30dollars.B.40dollars.C.50.dollars.四、短文理解(每小題1分,共4分)下面你將聽到一段短文,聽完短文后,你將有15秒鐘的時間針對所給問題選出最佳選項。短文播放兩遍。17.What'sLindagoodat?A.SpeakingEnglish.B.ReadingEnglish.C.WritingEnglish.18.HowlongdoesLindapracticeEnglisheverymorning?A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forthirtyminutes.C.Forfortyminutes.19.WheredoesLindalivefromMondaytoFriday?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inahotel.20.WhoisLindathankfulto?A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.第二部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20’小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。APetsandTheirPeopleByJessFrenchDoyouhaveapet?Wouldyouliketogetone?ThisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowPetsandTheirPeopleByJessFrenchDoyouhaveapet?Wouldyouliketogetone?Thisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutcaringforanimals.Itisfulloffactsandhelpfuladvice.Italsogiveslotsofinformationaboutsomeofthemostpopularpetssuchascats,dogs,fishandsoon,aswellasmoreunusualoncslikesnakesandlizards(蜥蜴).You'llfindouthowtochoosetherightpetforyourfamilyandhowtocareforthem,includingfeedingandtraining.You'llalsofindoutabouttheorigins(起源)ofpets,theiractionsandthedifferentwaystheycommunicate.

Toorderyourcopy,pleasevisitwww.by23July.ABOUTTHEWRITERAsananimaldoctor,IloveallanimalsandI'vehadmanypetsinmylife,rangingfromdogstoinsects.Peopleoftenaskmehowtheycanlookaftertheirpetsbest.Ithoughtitwastimeformetoputallmyanswersdowntogether,soIwrotethisbook.21.ThebookPetsandTheirPeopleincludes.A.adviceonkeepingpetsB.thehistoryofanimalhospitalsC.waysofcaringforourfamilyD.informationaboutanimalsindanger22.Accordingtothepassage,JessFrenchis.A.afamilydoctorB.ananimalloverC.afamouswriterD.apetowner23.Whencanwemakeanonlineorderforthebook?A.OnSeptember30.B.OnAugust18.C.OnJuly26.D.OnJune22.24.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthatitisA.asurveyB.adiaryC.anadD.anemailBDoyouknowmint(薄荷)?ItmaybeaddedintosummerdrinkstoletusDoyouknowmint(薄荷)?Itmaybeaddedintosummerdrinkstoletusfeelcool.Mintplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Itkeepsourbreathfreshandgivesfoodanddrink?akindoffreshsmell.Butwhyisthislittle.plantsopopularwithpeople?Mintisfoundalmosteverywhereintheworld,exceptinSouthAmericaandAntarctica.Thereare600varietiesoftheplant,butalotofthemaresosimilarthatevenscientistshavetroubletellingthedifferencesamongthem.Whatwehaveknownforthousandsofyears,however,isthateatingmintisgoodforourbodyhealth.

Forstarters,ifpeople'sstomachsarenotverycomfortable,mintcanbeusedtorelieve(緩解)thatuncomfortablefeelinginpeople'sstomachs.That'sbecauseoftheacid(酸)thatitcontains.What'smore,ifyouhaveacommoncold,drinkingmintteacanreduceyoursorethroat.Whilemintissafetoeatandusedtotreatpeople,ithasitsdisadvantages.Firstofall,eatingtoomuchmintcanbeharmful.Ifyou'retakingitforanyhealthcondition,don'tuseittoomuch.Also,mintoilshouldnotbeusedonthefacesofchildren.Thiscouldcausebreathingproblems.25.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.listingnumbersB.askingaquestionC.givinganexampleD.comparingthings26.Scientistshavetroubletellingthedifferentkindsofmintbecauseoftheir.A.specialsmellB.longhistoryC.similarlookD.strangetaste27.Whydoesmintcanrelievetheuncomfortablefeelinginpeople'sstomachs?A.Becauseitcontainsacid.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becauseitiseasytofind.D.Becauseitkeepsourbreathfresh.28.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Toencouragepeopletousemintmore.B.Toexplainhowtorightlyplantmint.C.Totelluswheretofindminteasily.D.Tointroducewhytobepopularandhowtousemint.CThiswinter,Harbinappearstohavebecomethemostpopulartouristspot(地點)inthecountryinashortspaceoftime.Amongthesebeautifulsightstherewasagroupof11attractivechildrenfromNanning,GuangxiinSouthChina,whobravelystartedaneducationaltriptoHarbin,quicklywinningtheheartsofmostonlinecommunities.Theyarewearingbrightorangeclothing,knownas“LittleOranges”.Theoldestisonly6andahalfyearsold,whiletheyoungestisonly3yearsand5monthsold.ThisnicknamestandsfortheircuteorangeclothingandthefamousorangesproductioninGuangxi.InHarbin,theytastedthelocaldeliciousfood,andwatchedafireworkdisplayintheIceandSnowWorld.Liang,theleadteacheroftheirtour,allowedtheirarrivalinMohe,thecoldestplaceintheireducationaltrip.AtthenorthernmostpoliceofficeofChina,theysangthenationalanthem(國歌)withthebordersoldiers,markinganimportantpartoftheireducationaltrip.Aparentofoneofthechildrenexpressedthanksforthesupportandattentionbynetizens(網民)andfriendsfromNortheastChina.Theuseoforangecoatswornbythechildrenwaschosenbyavoteamongtheparents,mainlyforsafetyreasons.Followingtheirexcellentonlinejourney,thesechildrenhavereceivedaninvitationfromculturalandtourismauthoritiesintheXinjiang.29.Howoldistheyoungestchildinthisgroup?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six..D.Ten.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thechildrensangthenationalanthem.B.ThechildrentasteddeliciousfoodinHarbin.C.Netizenspayspecialattentionto“LittleOranges”.D.Tokeepwarm,parentschooseorangeclothesfortheirchildren.31.Thechildrentraveltonext.A.GuangxiB.XinjiangC.MoheD.Harbin32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Adifficulteducationaltrip.B.Harbin'sIceandSnowWorld.C.Kids’wonderfultriptoHarbin.D.ThereasonsfortravelingtoHarbin.DWeeksbeforeTomb--SweepingDayonApril4thisyear,hundredsofqingtuanweresoldeachday.Thesnackwasstillamust--haveformanypeople.InthesouthernpartofChina,eatingqingtuanatthebeginningofspringisakindoftradition.ChinesepeoplestartedtoeatitmorethanWeeksbeforeTomb--SweepingDayonApril4thisyear,hundredsofqingtuanweresoldeachday.Thesnackwasstillamust--haveformanypeople.InthesouthernpartofChina,eatingqingtuanatthebeginningofspringisakindoftradition.Chinesepeoplestartedtoeatitmorethan2,000yearsago.Itismadeofstickyrice(糯米)andredbeanpaste(紅豆沙),andisfamousforitssoftness,freshnessandsweetness.Thesecretbehinditsmouth--wateringtasteisoneofitsmaterials——mugwortleaves(艾蒿葉).TheplantismainlyfoundintheYangtzeRiverDelta(長江三角洲)whereithasperfectconditionstogrow.Peopleinthisareausuallyputqingtuanonthetombs(墓)oftheirdeadfamilymemberstocherish(懷念)thepastmemory.Makingqingtuanisalsoachanceforfamilymemberstogettogetherathome.Itreallytakestimeandefforttomakethesnack.Now,qingtuanhasalreadyspreaditsspecialtastetothenorthernpartofChina.LiYuan,a30--year-oldengineerwhogrewupinZhejiangProvince,broughtqingtuanbacktoBeijingwhereheworks.“Ittastesdifferentinandoutofmyhometown,”hesaid.“Thcre’snoplacelikehome.”Qingtuanhasmanydifferenttastesinsideit,suchasapplesandbeanmilk,tomeetcustomers'tastes.Thedifferenceofthetasteshowsthatit'sgettingmoreandmorepopularacrossthewholecountry.Eventhoughthereiswarmweatherandgreenleavesinspring,theseasonwouldn'tbecompletewithoutatasteofqingtuan.33.Tomb--SweepingDayisin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter34.Yourmouthwaterswhenseeingqingtuanbecauseofthe.A.stickyriceB.greencolorC.redbeanpasteD.mugwortleaves35.WecanknowfromthepassagethatLiYuan.A.lovesnoplaceB.sellsqingtuanC.worksinBeijingD.worksasacook36.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.HowtogrowupinBeijingB.WhattomarkthestartofspringC.WhentoplantriceinZhejiangD.Whytomeetcustomers'tastes第二節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一個多余的選項。Doyouknowalargenumberofyoungpeopleareinfluencedbyallkindsofchoicestoday?Thiscanbeagoodthingorabadthing,butitleadssomeyoungpeopletoexperience“mentalinternalfriction(精神內耗)”.Expertsregard“mentalinternalfriction”astheconfusion(混亂).37.Theywanttomove“oldideas”to“newideas”.Theyhavetoaskthemselvessuchquestionsas“Arethenewideasgood?”,“Dotheyfitme?”or“Willtheymakemefeelhappy?”.Itiscertainlynoteasytodiscovertheanswerstothesequestions,especiallywhenyouarestilltooyoungtohaveenoughlifeexperiencetomakeproperdecisions.Sotherearesomesuggestionstohelpyou.First,beyourself.Tothisend,youwillalwaysneedtocheckyourself.38.Youhavetohonestlythinkaboutyourownpersonalhabits,evenyourfearsandworries.Second,developnewinterests.39.Thismaysoundstrange,buthesaidthatlearningabout“oldthings”madeiteasierforhimtodealwiththe“newthings”ofmodernlifeandallthosechanges.40.Societyandtechnologymaychange,butnatureremainsthesame.Beingwithnaturetakessometime,butitwillhelpyoutoknowyourselfandforgetthestressofyour“mentalinternalfriction”.A.Whenyouexperiencethis,youmayfeelworried.B.Ithappenswhenpeoplehavetochangetheirthoughts.C.AfriendofminedecidedtolearnaboutBeijingOpera.D.Thethirdthingyoucandoistospendtimeinnature.E.Afterall,knowingyourselfisthebeginningofallwisdom.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,理解其大意,從ABCD四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasapartyinapark.Peoplecould41somethingtheydon'tneedandtakeawaysomethingtheylikeforfree.WhenIwasn'tsureaboutwhetherIshouldgiveupmymermaidpalace(人魚宮殿),mybrotherClarkwascollectingsomeT-shirtsandshortsthatdidn't42him.Myparentswerealsoclearingupmanythings.Wewalkedtothepark.Thereweresomanybags.Myeyesgrewwide43Isawmanytoysontheblankets(毯子).Myfather44ustoputourthingsonaredblanket.However,Iasked,“Whydowehavetogivethemaway?”“Becausewedon'tneedthemanymore.Theymaybe45toourneighbors,”myfatherexplained.Atthattime,Ms.Rubystoppedatablanket.Shewasmyneighbor.Ms.Rubyalsobroughtmanythingstothe46.Shesaid,“It'sverymeaningfultogiveawaymyoldthings.AndIreally47theycanhelpmorepeople.”Afterhearingmyneighbor’swords,Iwasabletounderstandthe48ofthepartyandputdownmymermaidpalace.Alittlegirlpickedupmymermaidpalace49.Iwasveryhappythatthegirllikedmytoy.Finally,otherthingswerealsochosenbyourneighbors.Andwewerethankedagainandagain.Fromthe50,Irealizedthatsharingcanmakeushappierthantakingin.Ilookedforwardtothenextpartytobelikethis.41.A.cutupB.giveawayC.findoutD.talkwith42.A.careB.helpC.missD.fit43.A.whenB.thoughC.unlessD.because44.A.refusedB.agreedC.advisedD.questioned/'sI45.A.strangeB.beautifulC.popularD.useful46.A.meetingB.partyC.supermarketD.show47.A.praiseB.suggestC.hopeD.decide48.A.meaningB.feelingC.influenceDresult49.A.recentlyB.simplyC.sadlyD.excitedly50.A.troubleB.successC.experienceD.friendship第三部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫:IwasbornnearNewYorkcity.Myparentsweren'trich51.therewasalwaysmusicinourhome.Irememberwhenwewerefree,mymotherusedtoplay52.IwasbornnearNewYorkcity.Myparentsweren'trich51.therewasalwaysmusicinourhome.Irememberwhenwewerefree,mymotherusedtoplay52.(record)byTheBeatlesandsingalongwiththem.BythetimeIwastwelveyearsold.Ihadbeen53.(suppose)toknowthewordsofhundredsofsongs.IoftenperformedinfrontofmybedroommirrorandpretendedthatIwasplayingtheguitar.Oneday.myfathercamein.seeing54.(1)andlaughing.Ifeltsoembarrassedthatmyfacebecamered.Afewweekslater,myfathercamehomewith55.electricguitarunderhisarm.“It'sforyou,Tommy,”hesaid.“It'saspecialpresentforyour13thbirthday.Iexpectyoucanusethisguitar56.(achieve)yourdream.”Thatwasmyfirstguitar.Atthatmoment,IfeltIwasthe57.(luck)childintheworld.Ipractisedveryhardandspenthoursalmosteveryday58.(practise)playingtheguitar.AfterIgraduated.Iworkedatadanceclub.Iwaswritinglyricsformysongsthen.butnoonewaspay?nganyattentiontothem.Thingsdidn`tgo59.(smooth).ldidn'tloseheart.Istuck60.singingsongs.Igavemytapetoafamousmusician.Helikeditandencouragedme.Gradually.Ibecamepopularmoreandmorepeoplelikedmysongs.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,4)~43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據內容回答問題。No.3MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakepartinasurvey.Thequestionwas“Whatisyourdreamjob?”Therewere900studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.

Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice:First.youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorhappiness?There'snorightorwronganswer.sobehonestwithyourself.Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob.youshouldstudyhardandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.61.Howmanystudentswanttobescientists?62.Whymaytheteachersfeelbad?63.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforegettingtheirdreamjobsaccordingtothepassage?64.Whatisyourdreamjob?Howareyougoingtodothat?Write30wordsormore.五、書面表達(滿分20分)65.近日,我區(qū)多次出現(xiàn)霧霾(haze)天氣,引發(fā)了人們對環(huán)境污染的廣泛關注。為了提高同學們的環(huán)保意識,你們班將要舉行“HowtoProtecttheEnvironment”的主題班會。請你圍繞環(huán)境保護這一主題,談談作為中學生該如何保護環(huán)境,寫一篇發(fā)言稿,注意:(1)結構工整,語句通順,意思連貫,書寫規(guī)范;(2)發(fā)言稿中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱;(3)詞數(shù)80~100,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearteachersandfriends,Goodafternoon,everyone!It'sagreathonorformetospeakhere.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Asstudents,it'sourdutytoprotectourearth.That'sall.Thank

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