模塊七模擬檢測(cè)-2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)(新高考江蘇)(解析)

模塊七模擬檢測(cè)

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在

試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀

一遍。

l.Whenwilltheheadmastercomeback?

A.11:45.B.9:30.C.12:40.

2.WhohasMr.Jonescalledtocomeover?

A.Asalesman.B.Atelephonerepairman.C.Anelectrician.

3.Whodotheywanttoreplace?

A.Theirmusicteacher.B.TheirEnglishteacher.C.Theirmathsteacher.

4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydointheevening?

A.WatchTV.B.Seeanewfilm.C.Study.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheman'swords?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6.Whatistheman?

A.Aguide.B.Ahouseman.C.Apoliceman.

7.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Herlegwasbroken.B.Hermoneywasstolen.C.Herbriefcasewasgone.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whospendstheholidaywiththewomen'sfamilyeveryyear?

A.Herauntsanduncles.B.Herunclesandcousins.C.Herauntsandunclesandcousins.

9.Whatdoesthewoman'smotherusuallycook?

A.Vegetables.B.Pies.C.Turkey.

10.WhowashesthedishesinJohn'sfamilywhentheygettogether?

A.Thewomen.B.Thekids.C.Themen.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whendidthewomanbeginthework?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

12.Whatforeignlanguagesdoesthewomanspeak?

A.Spanish,FrenchandEnglish.

B.Spanish,FrenchandItalian.

C.English,ItalianandSwedish.

13.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Amodel.C.Atourguide.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Amanagerandaninterviewee.

B.Abossandhissecretary.

C.Anad.designerandhiscustomer.

15.WhichisTRUEofMs.Brown?

A.Shehasjustgraduatedfromasecretaryschool.

B.Shepostedthead.inanewspaper.

C.Shecandoalotofthingsbesidesdriving.

16.Whatwastheresultoftheinterview?

A.Ms.Brownwasgiventheposition.

B.Ms.Brownwasrefused.

C.Ms.Brownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Wheredidthestrangenoisecomefrom?

A.Piecesofpaperonthewindow.

B.Ababyinthewastebasket.

C.Amouseunderapieceofpaper.

18.Whendidthenoisedisturbtheperson?

A.Inthemiddleofhersleep.

B.Justassheturnedoffthelight.

C.Aftershewashedandwenttobed.

19.Whatdidshefirstdowhenshefoundthenoisecamefromthewastepaperbasket?

A.Shekickedthebasket.B.Sheclosedthedoor.C.Sheturnedonthelight.

20.Whatdidshedoaftersheputthebasketoutsidethedoor?

A.Sheclosedthedoor.

B.Shewenttobedagain.

C.Shedidn'tgotobeduntilthenextmorning.

【答案】

1-5.ACACB6-10.CBCCB11-15.BBCAA16-20.CCACB

聽力原文

(Text1)

M:Doyouthinktheheadmastercouldseemetomorrowbefore9:30?

W:Hewon'tbeinuntil11:45.

M:Is12:40anygood?

W:Yes,PHwritedownthetime.

(Text2)

M:ThisisMr.Jones.Myheaterisnotworkingandthetemperatureisgoingtogetdownbelowfreezing.Couldyou

comeoverandfixit?

W:ThisisourbusiesttimeoftheyearbutI'llspeaktooneofourmenaboutgettingovertheresometimetoday.

(Text3)

W:Whatisallthenoiseabout?

M:TheyarediscussingwhethertheyshouldreplaceMissSmith,themusicteacher.

W:Why?

M:Becausesheisnotresponsibleenough.

(Text4)

W:Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?

M:Iusuallystudy.Butifthere'sanewfilmonTV,Iwillwatchit.AfterwatchingTVI'lldomyhomework.

(Text5)

W:Oh,look!JoniMitchellisintown.

M:Who'sthat?I'veneverheardofher.

W:What?She'soneofthegreatestfolksingersintheworld!

(Text6)

M:Whathappened?

W:Well,myhusbandleftforworkat7:30.Afewminuteslater,somebodybrokeintothehouse.Iguesshethought

thehousewasempty.

M:Wherewereyou?

W:Iwasstillinbed.Iheardsomethinginthelivingroom,soIwentdownstairs.Andtherewasthisman,putting

moneyintohisbriefcase.IguessIsurprisedhim.HeranoutofthefrontdoorandIranafterhim.

M:It'sgoodhedidn'thaveagun.

W:Yousaidit.Well,hefelldownthestepsandbrokehisleg.That'swhenIcalledyou.

M:We'vebeenlookingforthisman.Inthepasttwoweeks,hehasbrokeninto20homesinthisarea.

(Text7)

W:Today'sNovember15th.It'salmosttimeforThanksgiving.

M:WhenisThanksgivingDay?

W:It'scelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Whatareyourplansforit?

M:Ihavenoideayet.Whataboutyou?

W:Thesameasusual.Myauntsandunclesandcousinscometoourhousefordinner.

M:Oh,yourfamilygettogether.Whatdoyouusuallydo?

W:Weusuallyhaveabigmeal.Mymothercooksturkey.ButIpreparethevegetables.Myauntsusuallybringthe

pies.Thewomencookthemeal,andthemenwashthedishes.

M:Really?Inmyfamily,whenwegettogetherthekidswashthedishes.Thewholethingisalotofwork.

W:Yes,butIlikeThanksgiving.Iwasoutofthecountrylastyear,andreallymissedit.Thafsonetimeintheyear

whenfamiliesgettogether.John,ifyouhaven'tgotanyplans,whydon'tyoucometomyhousetospendthe

holidaywithus?

M:Yes,thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Thanksalot.

(Text8)

M:Andwhendidyoubeginthissortofwork?

W:Letmesee.Um...Yes,fouryearsago.

M:Andyouenjoyit?

W:Ohyes,verymuch.Itisverytiringwithlonghoursonthejobs,sometimes...uh...asmuchas12hours.Butit's

excitingtomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Itreallyis.

M:Whatexactlydoyoudo?

W:Well,Itaketouriststothefamousplacesinthecity,tellthemthehistoryoftheplaces,andtellthemwhy

they'refamous.

M:Whatspecialqualificationsarenecessaryforguides?

W:Well,theyhavetoenjoymeetingnewpeople.Andtheymusttakespecialcoursesinthehistoryofthecityand

thingslikethat.

M:Anddotheyhavetoknowaforeignlanguage?

W:Thafsamust.Mycompanywillhireonlypeoplewhospeakatleasttwoforeignlanguages.

M:Andyou?Howmanyforeignlanguagesdoyouspeak?

W:Ispeakthree:Spanish,FrenchandItalian.

M:Threeforeignlanguages?ThenIcanseewhyyourworkissoeasyforyou.

(Text9)

W:Goodmorning,MrThompson.MynameisMaryBrown.

M:Goodmorning,MsBrown.Takeaseat,please.

W:Thankyou.

M:Well,MsBrown,couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourself?

W:Yes,ofcourse,I'm18yearsoldandjustgraduatedfromPetersonSecretarySchool.Ireadyourad.inthe

newspaperandknowthatyouarelookingfbrasecretary.

M:Couldyoutellmewhatyoucando?

W:Icandowhateverasecretaryisexpectedtodo,suchastyping,receivingphonecalls,sendingfaxes,andwriting

reports.

M:Well,itseemsthatyourqualificationsforthejobareexcellent.Couldyoutellmewhatkindofsalaryyouare

expecting?

W:Isawinthead.thatthispositionoffersasalaryofaround2,013amonth.

M:That'sright.

W:Thatwouldbefinewithme.

M:Isthereanythingyouwouldliketoknowaboutthejob?

W:No,notsofar.

M:Good,thankyouforcoming,MsBrown.I'veenjoyedmeetingandtalkingwithyou.We'llletyouknowthe

resultassoonaspossible.

W:Thankyou.Iappreciatethetimeyou'vegivenme.

（Text10）

W:Iliveinabigoldhouse.AtnightIcansometimeshearstrangenoises.LastSaturdayIgothomelate.Iwent

upstairs,washedandwenttobed.Mybedroomwasverycoldandittookmeaboutanhourtogettosleep.

SuddenlyIawoke.Theroomwasindarkness,andIcouldhearasoundwhichseemedtocomefromthewindow.

Ilayquitestillandlistened.ThenIhearditagain/'Scratch,scratch...scratch,scratch.^^Itcamefromthewaste

paperbasket.Iturnedonthelightbesidemybedandthenoisestoppedatonce.Iclimbedout,tremblingand

wentovertothewastepaperbasket.Apieceofpapernearthetopmovedeversoslightly.ThenIsawatinygrey

faceandtwolittleeyesstaringupintomine.Itwasababymouse.WhatshouldIdo?Hejustsattherelookingat

me,asconfusedasIwas.CarefullyIpickedupthebasket,andcarriedittothedoor.ThenIopenedthedoorand

wentbacktobed.Inthenextmorninghewentaway.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

（黑龍江省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021屆高三下第三次模擬考試）

ElectricVehicleBenefits

Plug-inelectricvehicles（alsoknownaselectriccarsorEVs）areconnected,fun,andpractical.Theycanreduce

emissionsandevensaveyourmoney.

Fuelingwithelectricityofferssomeadvantagesnotavailableinordinaryinternalburningenginevehicles.

Becauseelectricmotorsreactquickly,EVsareveryresponsiveandhaveverygoodtorque（使機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的扭轉(zhuǎn)力）.

EVsareoftenmoredigitallyconnectedthanconventionalvehicles,withmanyEVchargingstationsprovidingthe

optiontocontrolchargingfromasmartphoneapp.

Justlikeasmartphone,youcanpluginyourEVwhenyougethomeandhaveitreadyforyoutousethenext

morning.Sincetheelectricgrid（輸電網(wǎng)）isavailablealmostanywhere,thereareavarietyofoptionsforcharging:at

home,atworkorontheroad.Bychargingoften,youmayneverneedtogotoagasstationagain!

Youcanfindmanyadvantageswithanelectriccar:

?ZeroOilpriceandpromotesEnergyManagement

?AidsinreducingtheEmissionofGreenHouseGases

?Notailpipepollutantsemittedandleadstoreducedairpollution

?NogasrequiredtorunyourElectricCar

?CostEffectiveandmanygovernmentsareappreciatingElectricCarsbymoneybackoffers

?ElectricCarsguaranteeasmoothdriveandreducenoisepollutiontoo.

ElectricCarsareinodesofGreenTransportationthatrunusingBatteries,SolarPanelsorotherenergysources

thatarejustonetimeinvestment.ThechargingofbatteriesofsavingenergythroughSolarPanelsmightbetime

consuming,butsuchinitiativesensureasafeenvironment.Thoughelectriccarsarealittlecostly,weshould

participateinsuchaglobalinitiativeandencourageotherstodothesame.Afterall,itiswewhocanmakeour

worldabetterplacetolivein.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹電動(dòng)汽車的好處。

21.Comparedwithconventionalcars,ElectricalVehiclescan.

A.reactquicklyB.increaseairpollution

C.bechargedonlyathomeD.beconnectedlessdigitally

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fuelingwitheleclricily中的“Becauseelectricmotorsreactquickly,EVsarevery

responsiveandhaveverygoodtorque（使機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的扭轉(zhuǎn)力）.（因?yàn)殡妱?dòng)機(jī)的反應(yīng)速度很快，電動(dòng)汽

車的反應(yīng)速度非常快，而且有非常好的扭矩。廠可知，與傳統(tǒng)汽車相比，電動(dòng)汽車的反應(yīng)速度更

快。故選A。

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofanelectriccar?

A.NeedingnogastorunitB.Reducingnoisepollution

C.EnsuringasmoothdriveD.Ruiningenergymanagement

【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youcanfindmanyadvantageswithanelectriccar中的.Nogasrequiredtorun

yourElectricCar（不需要汽油運(yùn)行你的電動(dòng)汽車）和?ElectricCarsguaranteeasmoothdriveand

reducenoisepollutiontoo.（電動(dòng)汽車保證了行駛平穩(wěn),也減少了噪音污染。）可知,A、B、C三項(xiàng)

是電動(dòng)汽車的優(yōu)勢(shì)，而D項(xiàng)不是電動(dòng)汽車的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選D。

23.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardselectriccars?

A.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.OpposedD.Indifferent

【答案】B

（解析］推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thoughelectriccarsarealittlecostly,weshouldparticipateinsucha

globalinitiativeandencourageotherstodothesame.Afterall,itiswewhocanmakeourworlda

betterplacetolivein.（雖然電動(dòng)汽車有點(diǎn)昂貴，但我們應(yīng)該參與到這樣?個(gè)全球倡議中來，并鼓勵(lì)

其他人也這樣做。畢竟，是我們才能讓我們的世界變得更美好）”可知，作者對(duì)電動(dòng)汽車的態(tài)度是

〃支持的"。故選B。

B

（黑龍江省大慶市大慶實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022高三上開學(xué)考試）Scientistshaveknownforalongtimeabouta

linkbetweenchronic（慢性的）stressandobesity.Buttheycouldn'tfindthekeyfactorinthepast.Recently

researchersatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C.madewhattheycalla"perfectadvance”.

Dr.ZofiaZukowskasays,"Thankstoourhardworkofthepastyears,wehaveactuallydiscoveredtheexact

reasonwhypeoplegetfatwhentheyarestressedandeatahighfat,highsugardiet.Andbyknowingthereason,we

cannowdealwithobesity."Dr.Zukowskaandhercolleaguesputlaboratorymiceunderthesametypeofstress

theywouldexperienceinthewildsuchasmeetingupwithamoreaggressiveanddangerousmouse.Theythenfed

thesemiceafastfooddiet.Themicebecamefat.

What'smore,theyfoundanincreasedamountofachemicalcalledneuropeptideY,orNPYforshort,inthese

mice,whichisactivatedbystressandhelpsstimulate（刺激）thegrowthoffatcells.Andthefatinmicegrewaround

theirmiddle,justasitdoesinhumans.Middlefatisthemostdangerouskind,asitaffectstheheartandliver,

causingheartdisease,addingtocholesterol（月旦固醇）levels,highbloodpressure,andsoon.Buttheresearchers

foundtheycouldblockthefat-causingNPYwithanotherchemical,andthuscouldmanipulateobesityeffectively.

Totheirpleasantsurprise,NPYseemstoworkinthehumanbodymuchlikeitdoesinmice.Ifso,Dr.Zofia

Zukowskasaysitwouldbeamajoradvanceinthebattleagainstobesity,whichwillbeusedtocurethepatientof

thediseasecausedbystressandobesity.However,theresearcherssaymanymorestudiesneedtobedonebefore

humantrialscanbegin.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了研究人員通過實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們?cè)趬毫Υ蟆⒏咧?、高糖?/p>

食時(shí)發(fā)胖的確切原因并在想辦法對(duì)付肥胖，尤其是“大肚子”肥胖，但該研究目前只是在老

鼠身上做實(shí)驗(yàn)，在開始人體試驗(yàn)之前，還需要進(jìn)行更多的研究。

24.Accordingtothepassage,the''perfectadvance^^referstodiscovering.

A.thereasonwhymicegetstressedandfat

B.thecauseleadingtopeople'sstressandobesity

C.thereasonwhystressedpeopletendtobecomefat

D.awaytocurepeopleofobesitycausedbystress

【答案】C

【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。閱讀文章內(nèi)容可知，文章第二段內(nèi)容的話“Dr.ZofiaZukowskasays,'Thankstoourhard

workofthepastyears,wehaveactuallydiscoveredtheexactreasonwhypeoplegetfatwhentheyare

stressedandeatahighfat,highsugardiet.Andbyknowingthereason,wecannowdealwith

obesity/（ZofiaZukowska博士說：“多虧了我們過去幾年的努力工作，我們實(shí)際上已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了人

們?cè)趬毫Υ?、高脂肪、高糖飲食時(shí)發(fā)胖的確切原因。知道了原因，我們現(xiàn)在就可以對(duì)付肥胖了。”廣

是對(duì)第一段末尾句提及的“perfectadvance”的解釋，即，應(yīng)是指“發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們?cè)趬毫Υ蟆⒏咧尽?/p>

高糖飲食時(shí)發(fā)胖的確切原因”。故選C項(xiàng)。

25.Itcanbeinferredthatwhenaweakmouseliveswithamoreaggressiveone,.

A.theweakoneislikelytobecomeworriedandtakeinmorefatandsugar

B.theweakonewillbeafraidandeatlessandless

C.theaggressiveonewillsufferfromstressandobesity

D.theaggressiveonewilleattheweakone'sfoodaswellasitsown

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章笫二段內(nèi)容”Dr.Zukowskaandhercolleaguesputlaboratorymiceunderthe

sametypeofstresstheywouldexperienceinthewildsuchasmeetingupwithamoreaggressiveand

dangerousmouse.Theythenfedthesemiceafastfooddiet.Themicebecamefat.（Zukowska博士和

她的同事們把實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的老鼠置于它們?cè)谝巴鈺?huì)經(jīng)歷的相同壓力下，比如遇到一只更具攻擊性和

危險(xiǎn)性的老鼠。然后他們給這些老鼠吃快餐。老鼠變胖了）“可知，當(dāng)一只老鼠遇到另一只更具攻

擊性和危險(xiǎn)性的老鼠時(shí)會(huì)感到有壓力，吃快餐，變胖，由此可推知，虛弱的老鼠和好斗的老鼠住

在一起會(huì)有壓力，從而攝取快餐類食物，即高脂高糖的食物，由此變胖。故選A項(xiàng)。

26.Theunderlinedword“manipulate“inParagraph3canbereplacedby"

A.pickupB.takecontrolof

C.makethemostofD.haveaknowledgeof

【答案】B

【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。分析劃線單詞所在句可知，“andthus”應(yīng)是表達(dá)前后句之間的并列順承關(guān)系，結(jié)合

前文“Buttheresearchersfoundtheycouldblockthefat-causingNPYwithanotherchemical（但研究人

員發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們可以用另一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)阻止導(dǎo)致脂肪產(chǎn)生的NPY）“可知，當(dāng)導(dǎo)致脂肪產(chǎn)生的NPY

被阻止，那么肥胖就可以控制住了，即后文“andthuscouldmanipulateobesityeffectively”所表達(dá)

含義，因此可推知，“manipulate”應(yīng)是“控制”含義。故選B項(xiàng)。

27.Middlefatisthemostdangerouskindbecause.

A.itcancausesomeseriousdiseasesifnottreatedproperly

B.itcausesstresswhichhelpsstimulatethegrowthoffatcells

C.theveryimportantchemicalNPYwillbecutoffbyit

D.chronicstressandobesitywillgraduallydevelopfromit

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容“Middlefatisthemostdangerouskind,asitaffectstheheartand

liver,causingheartdisease,addingtocholesterollevels,highbloodpressure,andsoon.（中部脂肪是最

危險(xiǎn)的一種，因?yàn)樗绊懶呐K和肝臟，導(dǎo)致心臟病，增加膽固醇水平，高血壓，等等）”可知，中

部脂肪之所以最危險(xiǎn)是因?yàn)闀?huì)引起多種疾病。故選A項(xiàng)。

C

（2021屆廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)紅嶺中學(xué)高三第五次模擬）Twiceeverymonth,MirandaSam,a66-year-old

Ghanaian,visitedtheChinaTraditionalHerbalHospital,aprivateherbalfacilityatPokuase,asuburbofthe

Ghanaiancapital,fortreatment.

“Iwassqueezinglemons,andwhenIfinished,Icouldnotgetuporevenmovemylegs,soIwenttothe

hospitalanddidanX-rayexamination,buttheysawnothing.Meanwhile,Icouldnotwalkandwasina

wheelchair,“theretiredworkersaid.HenceMirandadecidedtovisittheherbalfacility.<cOntwooccasions,Ihadto

doacupuncture（針灸）,andIhavefoundgreatrelief.NowIwalkunaided,soIkeepcomingfortreatment,she

said.

AsTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isgainingpopularityinGhana,manyacupunctureclinicsrunby

Chinesedoctorspopupinthecountry.However,theChinaTraditionalHerbalHospitalwasestablishedby

52-year-oldGhanaianbusinessownerBediako,afterhisfruitfulencounterwiththeeffectsofTCMin2012.With

thehelpofaChineselady,BediakosetupasmallclinicspecializinginTCM.Yearson,thefacilityhas

subsequentlygrownintoabiggerherbalhospital.Thehospitaltreatspatientswithacombinationoflocaland

Chineseherbalformulas.ItsupportsthiswiththeapplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicalmethods.

Strokes（中風(fēng)）accountfor1.3percentofallhospitaladmissionsinGhana,and6.3percentofallhospitaldeaths.

ButBediakoisconfidentthatasmorepeoplewiththeseconditionsturntothenaturalmethodsofhealing,thepain

anddeathrateswouldsubside."Agentlemanwasbroughtherethreeweeksago,whocouldnotsit,stand,orwalk.

Hewasfirsttakenthroughacupuncture.Iobservedhimoncamera30minuteslater,squalling（蹲），standing,and

walking.Youcomeherewithyourpainbutwillleavewithasmile.Thatisourfeature,hesaid.

ThehospitalhasstartedasecondfacilityinAshaimannearthecapital,withplanstoopenotherbranches

acrossthecountrytomeetthegrowingdemand.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要講述了加納的一家中草藥醫(yī)院采用中醫(yī)療法及藥物來治療病人。

28.WhatcanwelearnfromMiranda'swordsinParagraph2?

A.Herillnessisnotabitsevere.B.Squeezinglemonsisariskyjob.

C.Sheisfeelingbetternow.D.Sheisunsureaboutwhattodonext.

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后兩句中的“havefoundgreatrelief.NowIwalkunaided”（我得到了極大的

緩解。現(xiàn)在我可以獨(dú)自行走）可知，Miranda的病情已經(jīng)有所緩解，故選C。

29.WhatdoweknowaboutBediako'shospital?

A.Itislocatedinthedowntownarea.B.Itwasoriginallyaspecializedclinic.

C.ItwasestablishedbyaChinesedoctor.D.ItusesnothingbutChineseherbs.

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第三句"WiththehelpofaChineselady,Bediakosetupasmallclinic

specializinginTCM”（在一位中國女士的幫助下，貝迪亞科開了一家專門從事中醫(yī)的小診所）可知1,

Bediako的醫(yī)院最初是?家?？圃\所。故選B。

3O.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subside"inParagraph4mean?

A.Decline.B.Remain.C.Climb.D.Change.

【答案】A

【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒第二段第二句"ButBediakoisconfidentthatasmorepeoplewiththeseconditions

turntothenaturalmethodsofhealing”（但Bediako相信，隨著越來越多的患者求助于自然的治療方

法）可知，這里指采用這種自然療法，更多中風(fēng)病人的疼痛和死亡率都會(huì)下降。故選A。

31.What'sthewriter'sprobableattitudetowardstheTCMinGhana?

A.Negative.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.D.Concerned.

【答案】B

【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后段“ThehospitalhasstartedasecondfacilityinAshaimannearthecapital,

withplanstoopenotherbranchesacrossthecountrytomeetthegrowingdemand."（該醫(yī)院已經(jīng)在首

都附近的阿沙曼開設(shè)了第二家醫(yī)院，并計(jì)劃在全國各地開設(shè)其他分支機(jī)構(gòu)，以滿足日益增長的需

求）可知，作者對(duì)TCM的態(tài)度是樂觀積極的，故選B。

D

（山西省2021屆高考名校聯(lián)考三模）Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyforflyingcarsanddrones（無

人機(jī)）willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion（擁堵）andpollution.The

zero-emissionairport,tobecalledAirOne,willbebuiltinCoventrylaterthisyeartoallowsmallelectric

passenger-carryingaircrafttooperateinanurbanarea.ItwillinitiallyopeninNovemberinamonth-long

demonstrationapartofeventstomarkCoventry\yearasUKCityofCulture.

Urban-AirPort,theLondon-basedaerospacecompanywhichisbehindthefacility,saiditplannedto

eventuallybuildmorethan200airportsincitiesaroundtheworld,withrooftopsandfloatingplatformsbeingused

tolocatethemasclosetourbancentresaspossible.Flyingcars-effectivelylarge.Passenger-carryingdrones-arenot

currentlypermittedtooperateinUKairspace.However,theEuropeanAviationSafetyAgencyhasstarteda

consultationontheissueandhopesthatpermissionwillbegiveninafewyearstoallow"electricverticallake-off

andlandingvehicles,,tooperatecommercially.

Thetechnologyisseenasquieter,lighter,cheaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanhelicopters,

allowingpeopletotakeshortjourneysbetweencitycentresratherthanrelyingontheincreasinglycongestedroad

network.

RickySandhu,founderandexecutivechairmanofUrban-AirPort,saidthenewfacilitywouldgiveflying

carsaplacetoland,take-offandchargetheirbatteries.t6Itwillbringcleanurbanairtransportofzeroemissionto

themasses,“headded."Mostofourcitiesarecrowdedurbancentreswherespaceislimitedandyoumaynotfind

sufficientspaceonthegroundsorooftopscanbeimportant.^^Theultimateaimwastobuildtheairportsonrooftops

andonoffshoreplatforms.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章介紹了一種名為AirOne的新型城市機(jī)場，該機(jī)場有望解決城市道

路擁擠和污染問題。

32.WhywillAirOnebeconstructed?

A.TocelebrateCoventry'syear.B.Toencouragepeopletobuyflyingcars.

C.Toreduceairpollutionandtrafficjams.D.Topromotethedevelopmentofurbanareas.

【答案】C

【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第一段“Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyforflyingcarsanddrones（無人

機(jī)）willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion（擁堵）andpollution.（根據(jù)

政府支持的減少交通擁堵和污染的計(jì)劃，世界上第一個(gè)專門用于飛行汽車和無人駕駛飛機(jī)的城市

機(jī)場將被開發(fā)。）“中的tocutroadcongestion（擁堵）andpollution可推知，AirOne修建的目的是為

「減少道路擁堵和污染。故選C項(xiàng)。

33.Whatdoweknowaboutflyingcarsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyareintendedfordistantjourneys.B.TheyaremainlyproducedbyUrban-AirPort.

C.Theyareallowedtooperatecommerciallynow.D.Theyaregreatoptionsforfuturetravellers.

【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thetechnologyisseenasquieter,lighter,cheaperandmoreenvironmentally

friendlythanhelicopters,allowingpeopletotakeshortjourneysbetweencitycentresratherthan

relyingontheincreasinglycongestedroadnetwork」這項(xiàng)技術(shù)被認(rèn)為比直升機(jī)更安靜、更輕、更便

宜、更環(huán)保，使人們可以在城市中心之間進(jìn)行短途旅行，而不必依賴日益擁擠的道路網(wǎng)絡(luò)）”中對(duì)

這項(xiàng)技術(shù)好處的列舉可知，對(duì)于未來的乘客來說，飛車（Hyingcar）是很好的選擇。故選D項(xiàng)。

34.WhatisMr.Sandhu4sattitudetowardsAirOne?

A.Optimistic.B.Objective.C.Worried.D.Unconcerned.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“RickySandhu,founderandexecutivechairmanofUrban-AirPort,saidthe

newfacilitywouldgiveflyingcarsaplacetoland,take-offandchargetheirbatteries."Itwillbring

cleanurbanairtransportofzeroemissiontothemasses,,,headded."Mostofourcitiesarecrowded

urbancentreswherespaceislimitedandyoumaynotfindsufficientspaceonthegroundsorooftops

canbeimportant."（城市航空港的創(chuàng)始人和執(zhí)行主席RickySandhu說，新設(shè)施將為飛行汽車提供

降落、起飛和充電的場所?！八鼘榇蟊妿砹闩欧诺那鍧嵆鞘锌罩薪煌ǎ彼a(bǔ)充說。“我們

的大多數(shù)城市都是擁擠的市中心，空間有限，你可能無法在地面上找到足夠的空間，因此屋頂可

能很重要c“中的clean、zeroemission及important等字眼可知，Sandhu對(duì)AirOne的態(tài)度是

支持的（Optimistic）。故選A項(xiàng)。

35.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anonlineadvertisement.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文并結(jié)合第一段“Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyfbrflyingcarsand

drones（無人機(jī)）willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion（擁堵）and

pollution.Thezero-emissionairport,tobecalledAirOne,willbebuiltinCoventrylaterthisyearto

allowsmallelectricpassenger-carryingaircrafttooperateinanurbanarea.（根據(jù)政府支持的減少交通

擁堵和污染的計(jì)劃，世界上第一個(gè)專門用于飛行汽車和無人駕駛飛機(jī)的城市機(jī)場將被開發(fā)。這個(gè)

零排放的機(jī)場，將被命名為AirOne,將于今年晚些時(shí)候在Coventry建成，允許小型電動(dòng)載客飛

機(jī)在城市地區(qū)運(yùn)營)“可知，文章主要介紹了一種名為AirOne的新型城市機(jī)場。由此可推測(cè)，文

章出自一篇關(guān)于科學(xué)技術(shù)的新聞報(bào)道(newsreport)±o故選B項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Mobiletechnologyimpactsallareasofourlives