甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末模擬英語試卷_第1頁
甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末模擬英語試卷_第2頁
甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末模擬英語試卷_第3頁
甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末模擬英語試卷_第4頁
甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末模擬英語試卷_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩16頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2023-2024學年甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣八年級(上)期末英語模擬試卷

聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

1.(1分)A.15cm.

B.135cm.

C.150cm.

2.(1分)A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Mumandson.

C.Friends.

3.(1分)A.At9:00p.m.

B.At11:00a.m.

C.At7:00p.m.

4.(1分)A.Yes,Ido.

B.No,Iamnot.

C.Sorry,Ican't.

5.(1分)A.Wedon'tuseitveryoften.

B.Iwenttotheconcert.

C.Inmanydifferentareas.

二.聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

6.(1分)A.Ithasafever.

B.Atananimalhospital.

C.Ifshercat.

7.(1分)Alt'sclassic.

B.Ifsexciting.

C.It'seducational.

8.(1分)A.Notreally.

B.soundsgood.

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

9.(1分)17.ItwasTuesdayyesterdayandtheweatherwas.

A.rainy

B.cloudy

C.sunny

18.WeweretoldthatourPEteacher,wasill.

A.Mr.Wang

B.Mr.Gao

C.Mr.Li

19.OurteachergaveusthePEclassatlast.

A.history

B.Chinese

C.math

20.A.Theboysplayedinthatunusualclass.

A.football

B.basketball

C.ping-pong.

10.(1分)A.Thefoodwasdelicious.

B.Ivisitedmyaunt.

C.Yes,that'strue.

三.聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

11.(1分)WhereisTom'shome?

A.Behindthepostoffice.

B.Infrontofthepostoffice.

C.Betweentheschoolandtheshop.

12.(1分)聽材料,回答題。

WhodoesSarawanttoraisemoneyfor?

A.Homelesskids.

B.Thedisabled.

C.Endangeredanimals.

13.(1分)Whereisthehistorymuseum?

A.Ontheleftofabank.

B.Besideapostoffice.

C.Behindapostoffice.

14.(1分)HowoftendoesYuMinggotothezoo?

A.Everymonth.

B.Everyday.

C.Everyweek.

15.(1分)聽對話,回答問題。

HowmanystudentsarethereinTom*sclass?

A.18.

B.22.

C.40.

四.聽力填空(共1小題,滿分5分,每小題5分)

16.(5分)

GenerationZersattheBeijingWinterOlympics

GenerationZers:

Bom(出生)between(1)_______and2010;

MadetheWinterOlympicsmore(2)_______.

z世代

GENERATieNZ

SunZeyuOA(n)(3)_______student;

OWorkedasavolunteer;

OSaid11WelcometoChina"。Tessaandma

deherfeelwelcomed

GuAilingOBornin(4)_______;

OAtalentedfreeskier(自由滑雪者);

OWon2goldsinthegame

MaddieOAUSsportswoman;

O(5)_______photosandvideosaboutt

hegamesonTikTok

五.選擇題(共20小題,滿分20分,每小題1分)

17.(1分)warmideasuddenlycametomethatImightusepocketmoneytobuyagi

ftformyfatheronFather'sDay.()

A.A;theB.The;theC.The;/D./;the

18.(1分)Heisfather.()

A.Jim'sandLucy*sB.JimandLucy's

C.Jim'sandLucy

19.(1分)Todayit'snormalformarriedwomentogoouttowork,butitwasinthepast.()

A.commonB.morecommon

C.lesscommonD.themostcommon

20.(1分)MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,manyflowersandlettersthesedays.(

A.receivedB.willreceive

C.wasreceivingD.hasreceived

21.(1分)Look,thereisgoingtorain.Don*tforgetanumbrellabeforeyouleave.()

A.takesB.takingC.willtakeD.totake

22.(1分)OnMay10th,ahorsewasfoundrunninghappilythebusystreetinBeijing.(

A.atB.ofC.inD.from

23.(1分)-HaveyouwatchedABiteofChinarecently?

-Ofcourse.IdobelieveChinesefoodisintheworld.()

A.themostdeliciousB.moredelicious

C.delicious

24.(1分)IfyougotoSingaporeforvacation,youwon'thaveanyproblemrice,noodles

ordumplingsforyourmeal.()

A.findingB.findC.tofindD.found

25.(1分)MrsLinsaysthere_____twopartsinourEnglishpartytomorrow.

A.areB.beC.willhaveD.willbe

26.(1分)Lucyisa_g_ir_l_.S_h_e__comesfromtheeasternpartof

A.Germany;GermanB.German;German

C.German;Germany

27.(1分)Johnisgettingverythin.Hedoesn*teatfood.()

A.manyB.enoughC.fewD.little

28.(1分)---YouspeakgoodEnglish.Couldyoutellme?

---You'dbettercommunicatewithothersinEnglishasmuchaspossible.()

A.howcanIimprovemyEnglish

B.howcouldIimprovemyEnglish

C.howIcanimprovemyEnglish

D.howIcouldimprovemyEnglish

29.(1分)Heisintrouble.Youshouldgivehim)

A.anadvice

B.twopieceofadvice

C.someadvices

D.someadvice

30.(1分)Girlstudentsinsomeschoolsarenotallowedlonghair.()

A.havingB.haveC.hadD.tohave

31.(1分)Theyaretrying.whatisgoingonaroundtheworld.()

A.lookforB.tolookfor

C.tofindoutD.findout

32.(1分)Don'tblameyourfriends.Actuallytheydon*tknowthetruth,either.()

A.InallB.Infact

C.Ingeneral

33.(1分)Nomatterhowharditis,don*t.Thingswillbebetterinthefuture.()

A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveaway

34.(1分)Wehavetothebikeridebecauseofthebadweather.()

A.putoffB.turnoff

C.takeofD.getoff

35.(1分)Itonlyhim30minutestohisofficeeveryday.(

A.takes,todriveB.spends,driving

C.takes,drive

36.(1分)--Look,somanydarkclouds!

-Youshouldtakeanumbrella.rain(

A.insteadofB.incaseof

C.withthehelpof

六.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

37.(10分)Gardeningismyfavouritehobby.Weusually(1)summersinasmallvillagenot

farfrommyhometown.Itsverybeautiful.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.Mymotherandgran

dmothergrowvegetablesand(2)there.MyfatherandIhelpthemtoplantthe(3)

_,watertheplantsandgatherthecrop.

Weusuallyhaveagoodcropofstrawberries,cucumbers,andtomatoes.MyyoungerbrotherandIe

atalotof(4)strawberriesinsummer,andmyparentsalsomakestrawberryjamforwinter.

Theyaregoodforourhealthbecausewegrowthembyourselves.

Igrowmyfavouriteflowersinmygarden.Tulips(有B金香)arethe(5)flowersthatap

pearsinmylittlegardeninspring.They(6)verywelLThenaresnapdragon(金魚草)ando

therplants.I'malsopre-paringasmallflowerbedforroses.Rosesareverybeautiful,(7)th

eyarenoteasytogrow.NowI'mreadinganinterestingbookon(8).Thebookisfullofinter

estingtipsongrowingflowers.!learnalotabouthowtogrowroses.Ihopetohavenice(9)

nextsummer.

DuringautumnandwinterIgrowallkindsofflowersonthewindowsills(窗臺).Myeyesreally

restwhenI(10)differentplants.

(1)A.spendB.cryC.avoidD.protect

(2)A.insectB.fruitC.coinD.river

(3)A.modelsB.breadC.candlesD.seeds

(4)A.badB.terribleC.freshD.awful

(5)A.secondB.thirdC.firstD.last

(6)A.drinkB.runC.jumpD.grow

(7)A.butB.andC.orD.so

(8)A.historyB.gardeningC?sportD.Chinese

(9)A.rosesB.bridgesC.hillsD.snowballs

(10)A.payforB.lookatC.takeupD.holdon

七.閱讀理解(共2小題,滿分20分,每小題10分)

38.(10分)JohnnieMartinwasbominaworker'sfamily.Hisparentshaddreamedthattheirsoncould

dobetteratschoolandgetagoodjob.However,toJohnnie,schoollessonsweresodifficultthathe

couldn'tgothrough.Finallyoneday,JohnnieaskedMrs.Liforhelp.

“Johnnie,I'vestudiedyourgradesofallthetests."saidMrs.Li."Ireallytriedhard."Johnniewasa

bouttocry.

Mrs.Liputherhandontheboy*sshoulderandsaid"Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalentsandabili

ties,Johnnie.Justfindoutyours!Therearepainterswhowerepooratmaths,andengineerswhocan'tsi

ngonkey(在音調(diào)上).Someday,youwillfindwhatyou'regoodat,andwhenyoufindit,you'llma

keallofusveryproudofyou."

Johnniedidn'tgotouniversity(大學).Hefoundajobworkinginthegardensaroundthetown.So

on,somethingsurprisinghappened.Peoplebegantonotice(注意至!J)thatJohniehadHgreenthumb*'.The

plantshelookedaftergrew,andtherosesblossomed(開花).Later,Johnniesawanunuseddirtyla

ndbyaccidentandhedecidedtomakeitintoagarden.Afterhishardwork,itturnedintoabeautiful1

ittlepark.PeopleallsaidJohnniehadaneyeforcolourandlight.

Today,Johnnieistheheadofthebusinessingardening.Whereverheandhismengo,theybringb

eautyofplantstopeople.

(1)Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthat.

A.Johnniewasgoodatschoollessons

B.Johnnie'sparentshopedthathecoulddobetteratschoolandfindagoodjob

C.Johnniecouldn'tfindanyonetohelphim

D.Mrs.ListudiedJohnnie'sgradesofallthetests

(2)WhenMrs.LitalkedwithJohnnie,hemayfeel.

A.excited

B.proud

C.sad

D.tired

(3)Mrs.LitalkedaboutthepaintersandengineersinParagraph3to.

A.giveexamplestosupport(支持)heridea

B.introducesomeonesheknew

C.encourageJohnnietobeapainteroranengineer

D.tellJohnniethebestjobsintheworld

(4)PeoplesaidJohnniehad"greenthumb”because.

A.histhumbwasdifferenttoothers'

B.hedidbadlyingardening

C.heisgoodatgardening

D.hewasinterestedingardening

(5)Thepassagewantstotellusthat"

A.Eachpersonhashistalentandability

B.Seeingisbelieving

C.Beautyiseverywhere

D.Nopains,nogains

39.(10分)①Somepeoplesaythey"neverforgetaface".Butwhatdoesthatsayingmean?Istherereall

ynolimit(限制)tothenumberoffacesapersoncanremember?

②Anewstudyhasfoundthat,peopleonaveragecanrememberasmanyas5,000faces.Thenum

bercomesfromagroupofresearchersattheUniversityofYorkinEngland.Theresearchteam-testedp

eopleonhowmanyfacestheycouldrememberfromtheirpersonallivesandinthemedia.Theyalsotes

tedthemtoseehowmanyfamousfacestheyrecognized.

③Thepeopleinthetestspentonehourwritingdownasmanynamesoffacesfromtheirpersonal

livesaspossible.Someexamplesmayincludepeopletheywenttoschoolwith,peopletheyworkedwith

andfamilymembers.

④Atfirst,theyfounditeasytocomeupwithmanyfaces.Butbytheendofthehour,theyfound

theyhadrunoutoffacescompletely.

?Afterthat,thesepeoplewereshownthousandsofphotographsoffamouspeople.Researchersasked

themwhichonestheyrecognized.Tomakesuretheyknewthesepeople,researchersaskedthemtoreco

gnizetwodifferentphotosofeachfamousperson.Theresultsshowedthattheyknewbetween1,000an

d10,000faces.

@Howdotheyexplainsuchawiderange(范圍)?Jenkinssaidsomepeoplehaveanaturalabilit

yforrememberingfaces."Therearedifferencesinhowmuchattentionpeoplepaytofacesandhowwell

theyprocesstheinformation,"hesaid.

⑦Jenkinsalsosaid_A_.Somepeoplemayhavegrownupinmorepopulated(人口多的)places.So,

theymayhavehadmoresocialcontactintheirlives.

@Inthemodernworldofbigcities,computers,televisionsandsocialmedia,wemeetanddealwi

ththousandsofpeople,soourfacialrecognitionabilityisnclearlyimportantuandtheresearchisalsoofg

reatimportanceforthedevelopmentoffacialrecognitiontechnology.

(1)Thewriterusedthesaying"neverforgetaface"to.

A.introducesomewaystohelprememberfaces

B.introduceanewresearchaboutmemory

C.leadtotheresearchofrememberingfaces

D.correctpeople'smistakesaboutmemory

(2)Inthestudy,theresearchersfoundthat.

A.wedon'tneedtorememberpeople'sfacesinthefuture

B.youngpeoplecouldremembermorefacesthanoldpeople

C.peoplecouldwritedownnamesoffacesformorethanonehour

D.people'sabilitytorecognizefacesisverydifferentfromoneanother

(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputA?

A.itcouldbebecauseofdifferentsocialenvironments

B.itcouldbebecauseoftheireducationandknowledge

C.peoplewhogrewupinthecountrycoulddobetter

D.theresulttoldusweshouldtakepartinmoreactivities

(4)Thebeststructureofthepassagecanbe.

A.B.CD

IKrOGXr?

UxXHx0r@b⑷

GJ〔⑤1。?!I?

八.用所給單詞正確形式填空(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

40.(1分)Thegirlis(she)friend.

41.(1分)Thecook(cut)upthebananasandmixeditwithmilk.Themilkshaketasted

verydelicious.

42.(1分)Ithinkyoushouldgiveup(smoke).It'sbadforyourhealth.

43.(1分)Itrains(heavy)inGuizhouwhenthepeachesandplumarereadytoeatJ

une.

44.(1分)Willyoueverleaveheralone?Onlyifshe(ask)met

o.

九.完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分,每小題2分)

45.(2分)家鄉(xiāng)在我心中最美.

isthemostbeautifulinmyheart.

46.(2分)他喜歡妝扮成圣誕老人來給孩子們發(fā)禮物.

HelikestoasSantaClausetogiveawaypresentstochildren.

47.(2分)你擅長寫作嗎?

Areyouwriting?

48.(2分)B.根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子.

Asweallknow,wastewaterandgas(對,,,有不良影響)theenvironment.

49.(2分)文波決定將來做一名醫(yī)生。

WenBotobeadoctorinthefuture.

一十.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題,滿分10分,每小題2分)

50.(2分)Iwanttojointheartclub.(對畫線部分提問)

doyouwanttojoin?

51.(2分)Thestudentsshouldweartheiruniformsatschool.(改為同義句)

Thestudentsweartheiruniformsatschool.

52.(2分)Ithinkweshouldwearschooluniformstoschool.(改為否定句)

Ithinkwewearschooluniformstoschool.

53.(2分)Mariahopesshecangettogetherwithherfamilysoon.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Mariahopestogetherwithherfamilysoon.

54.(2分)learn,I,aloud,English,reading,by.

一十一.任務型閱讀(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

55.(10分)IamJohnSmithfromtheUS.NowIamastudentinGradeSeven.LastTuesdayeven

ing,therewasawelcomepartyforsomeforeignstudentsinmyschool.

Thereweremanystudentsattheparty.Andwewereallveryhappytoseesomanyforeignstude

nts.Attheparty,ImetagirlsaltedLinda.WhenIheldoutmyhand,sheboweddome.That'sthe

waytheJapanesegreet(問候)eachother,butIdidn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhand

out.Finally,Ibowedtoher.Shesmiled.ShesaidshewasfromJapan.Shemovedherewithher

parents.Andsheisstudyinginmyschool.

Ithinkitisveryimportanttoknowsomebodylanguageaboutdifferentcountries.Doyouthinks

o?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題.

(1)WhowasthepartyoflastTuesdayeveningfor?

(2)WhatdidLindadowhenJohnheldouthishand?

(3)WheredidLindacomefrom?

(4)WhatdoesJohnthinkisveryimportant?

(5)DidJohnkissLindawhenhemether?

一十二.補全對話(共1小題,滿分5分,每小題5分)

56.(5分)W:Hello,HanLin.

H:Hello,XiaoHua.

W:(1)_______

H:I'mreadingabouttoday'snewspaper.Itsayseveryweekstudentsinprimaryschoolshaveaday

withouthomework.(2)

W:Ithinkit'sgreat.(3)

H:That*simpossible.Butafterthebigexam,we'llalsohavealongsummervacationandneedn'td

oanyhomework.

W:I'mlookingforwardtoit.Haveyoumadeanyplansforit?

H:(4)I'mgoingtravelling.ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogo.

W:(5)_______

H:Goodidea.IalsohearTaiwanisaniceplace.Filthinkaboutit.Thankyouforyouradvice.

W:It*sapleasure.

A.WhynotgotoTaiwan?

B.Wecanhavemoretimetoenjoyourselves.

C.No,notyet.

D.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?

E.Whatareyouupto?

F.Yes,ofcourse.

G.IwishIwerestillinprimaryschool.

一十三.書面表達(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

57.(10分)根據(jù)福建省教育廳公布的學生體質(zhì)健康調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示,越來越多的學生處于亞健康狀態(tài)。請

根據(jù)下表所提示的內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,號召學生摒棄不良習慣,倡導健康生活。

調(diào)查結(jié)果越來越多學生亞健康。

主要原因?過度用功,睡眠不足。

?沉迷電腦游戲,不愛戶外活動。(outdooractivities)

?常吃垃圾食品,不吃早餐上學

你的建議?養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣和飲食習慣(請適當發(fā)揮)

?鍛煉身體,增強體質(zhì)。

?保持好心情。

要求:

(1)須包括上表中的所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;

(2)語序通順,意思連貫,語法正確;

(3)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。

Thesurveyshowsthatmoreandmorestudentsarenothealthyenough.

2023-2024學年甘肅省白銀市靖遠縣八年級(上)期末英語模擬試卷

參考答案與試題解析

聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

1?【解答】略

2.【解答】略

3.【解答】略

4.【解答】略

5.【解答】略

聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

6.【解答】略

7.【解答】略

8.【解答】略

9.【解答】ACA

10?【解答】略

三.聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)

11.【解答】略

12.【解答】略

13.【解答】Five,excuseme,whereisthehistorymuseum?Goalongthisstreetuntilyouseeabank

onyourleft.Turnrightandwalk500meters.Themuseumisbesideapostoffice.DoIneedtotake

abusthere?No,youcanwalkthereisnotfar.Excuseme,whereisthehistorymuseum?Goalo

ngthisstreetuntilyouseeabankonyourleft,turnrightandwalk500meters.Themuseumisbes

ideapostoffice.DoIneedtotakeabusthere?No,youcanwalkthere.It'snotfar.

14.【解答】略

15?【解答】

HowmanystudentsarethereinyourclassTom?

Thereare

18boysand22girlsinmyclass.

四.聽力填空(共1小題,滿分5分,每小題5分)

16.【解答】略

五.選擇題(共20小題,滿分20分,每小題1分)

17.【解答】答案:A本題考查冠詞.聯(lián)系語境,根據(jù)warmideacametome可知idea是在句中第一次

提到,意為一個主意,所以表泛指,故前面用不定冠詞a或an;由于warm是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,

所以用a;第二空后的pocketmoney是特指我的"零花錢",所以用定冠詞the.綜合起來,故選A.

18?【解答】答案B.

本題考查名詞所有格.在英語中,特別是表示有生命的名詞,可以加's表示所屬關(guān)系,名詞的這種形式

我們稱之為名詞的所有格.如果一個東西為兩個人或者兩個以上的人共同擁有,只在最后一個名詞后

面加,s.本題中,主語為He,由此可見,他既是Jim的爸爸,也是Lucy的爸爸,即兩人的爸爸是一個

人,是共有的,所以必須在后一個名詞后加's,A表示兩者各自所有,不符合題意,C形式錯誤.只有

B表示共有.故選B.

19?【解答】答案:C根據(jù)句子的關(guān)鍵詞today和past可知這是現(xiàn)在和過去兩者之間的比較,再聯(lián)系前后

語境,意在說明過去的女性出去工作不如現(xiàn)在的女性出去工作普遍.所以應用common的否定意義的比

較級形式為lesscommon.故選C.

20?【解答】答案:D根據(jù)時間狀語thesedays,聯(lián)系語境并結(jié)合選項可知張小姐這些天一直不斷地收到花

和信,指一種持續(xù)的狀態(tài),并有可能還會持續(xù)下去,正好符合現(xiàn)在完成時的用法.其構(gòu)成是have/has+

動詞的過去分詞;由于主語MissZhang是第三人稱單數(shù),所以應用hasreceived.故選D.

21.【解答】根據(jù)Look,thereisgoingtorain"#,要下雨了"可知,此處是"離開前別忘了帶把傘",Don't

forgettodosth."不要忘記去做某事";短語takeanumbrella"帶雨傘"。

故選:D。

22.【解答】本題考查介詞的用法,at,在某一時刻或地點;in,在里面;of,…的;from,來自,根據(jù)…t

hebusystreet,可知是在繁忙的街道上,故選C.

23.【解答】本題考查形容詞的最高級形式,后面有表示范圍的詞in,delicious的最高級形式在其前面加m

ost,形容的最高級在句中前面加定冠詞the,答案為themostdelicious,故選:A.

24.【解答】答案:A在英語中,haveanyproblemdoingsth譯為做某事有任何困難,根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞

haveanyproblem,故選擇:A.

25.【解答】根據(jù)"tomorrow"可知時態(tài)為一般將來時,therebe的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為"therewillbe/thereis

goingtobe",結(jié)合選項,可知選項D正確。

故選:D。

26.【解答】German德國的;Germany德國。第一空缺少形容詞修飾名詞girl,應填German。第二空表示

某個國家的東部,應填Germany。

故選:Co

27.【解答】本題考查的是幾個近義形容詞的區(qū)別,many和few都修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),很多,food是不

可數(shù)名詞,所以不能用.little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示很少,幾乎沒有,enough是足夠的,既可修飾可

數(shù)名詞復數(shù),又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)Johnisgettingverythin,可知,他很瘦是因為吃的東西少,

后面是個否定句,所以應該是不吃很多,故選B.

28.【解答】答案:C句子中Couldyoutellme-?后接賓語從句,賓語從句要保持陳述句語序,排除答

案A和B.這里could表示委婉的請求,不表示過去,賓語從句中不需要改變句子的時態(tài),排除答案D,

故選:C.

29?【解答】advice”建議”不可數(shù)名詞,A/C不正確?;鶖?shù)詞two修飾名詞復數(shù)pieces,B不正確。填some

advice”一些建議”。

故選:Do

30?【解答】答案:D.根據(jù)arenotallowed,可知本題考查的是allow的用法,允許某人做某事allowsb.t

odosth..被動語態(tài)的形式為sb.beallowedtodosth.,其否定形式為sb.benotallowedtodost

h..故選:D。

31.【解答】答案:C.

本題考查非謂語動詞的用法.根據(jù)語境推測句意是”他們在盡力弄清楚世界上正發(fā)生著什么.”由設空處

前面的try判斷此題考查句式"trytodosth.盡力做某事”;所以選C.

32.【解答】答案:B根據(jù)Actually可知,副詞"事實上”與固定詞組infact同義,inall:”總共總計一共

ingeneral:”通常,一般來說,一般說來”,故選B.

33.【解答】giveout”分發(fā)”;giveup”放棄“;giveaway”分發(fā)”.根據(jù)Thingswillbebetterinthefuture

可知,我們有希望,所以不要放棄.故選:B.

34.【解答】A.putoff意思為“推遲”;

B.turnoff意思為"關(guān)閉”;

C.takeoff意思為"脫下,起飛”;

D.getoff意思為“下車”;

由題意可知,應選A.

35?【解答】根據(jù)句意:他每天開車去辦公室只需要30分鐘。主語是it,可知考查句型Ittakessbsomet

imetodosth.花費某人多長時間做某事;spend...doingsth句型的主語是人,所以選項B不合題意。

故選:Ao

36.【解答】insteadof代替;incaseof以防…;withthehelpof在…幫助下,根據(jù)句意,

故選:B.

六.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

37.【解答】(1)動詞辨析。句意:我們通常在離我家鄉(xiāng)不遠的一個小村莊過夏天。spend度過;cry哭泣;

avoid避免;protect保護。結(jié)合句意,可知,此處指在小村莊度過夏天。故選A。

(2)名詞辨析。句意:我的母親和祖母在那里種植蔬菜和水果。insect昆蟲;fruit水果;coin硬幣;ri

ver河流。根據(jù)"Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse."(在房子前面有一個花園。)可推知,作者的

母親和祖母在花園里種植蔬菜和水果。故選B。

(3)名詞辨析。句意:我父親和我?guī)椭齻儾シN,給植物澆水和收集作物。models模型;bread面包;

candles蠟燭;seeds種子。根據(jù)上文Mymotherandgrandmothergrowvegetablesandfruitthere.(我

的母親和祖母在那里種植蔬菜和水果。)可知作者和父親會幫助她們播種、澆水和收割。故選D。

(4)形容詞辨析。句意:我的弟弟和我在夏天吃了很多新鮮的草莓,我的父母也為冬天做草莓醬。ba

d壞的;terrible糟糕的;fresh新鮮的;awful可怕的。根據(jù)"Weusuallyhaveagoodcropofstrawberr

ies.”(我們的草莓通常收成很好。)可推知,作者和其弟弟在夏天吃了很多新鮮的草莓。故選C。

(5)序數(shù)詞辨析。句意:郁金香是春天出現(xiàn)在我的小花園里的第一種花。second第二;third第三;fir

st第一;last最后的。結(jié)合下文Thenaresnapdragon(金魚草)andotherplants.(然后是金魚草和其

他植物。)可知,郁金香是作者小花園里最早開放的花。故選C。

(6)動詞辨析。句意:它們長得很好。drink喝;run跑;jump跳;grow成長。根據(jù)"flowersthatapp

earsinmylittlegardeninspring.”(春天在我的小花園里綻放的花朵。)可推知,它們長得很好,所以

它們最早開花。故選D。

(7)連詞辨析。句意:玫瑰很漂亮,但是不容易種植。but但是;and和;or或者;so因此。根據(jù)“Ro

sesareverybeautiful*'(玫瑰非常漂亮。)和"theyarenoteasytogrow”(它們生長不容易)可知,前

后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接。故選A。

(8)名詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在我正在看一本關(guān)于園藝的有趣的書。history歷史;gardening園藝;sport

運動;Chinese中文。根據(jù)"Thebookisfullofinterestingtipsongrowingflowers."(這本書里有很多

關(guān)于養(yǎng)花的有趣竅門。)可知,作者正在閱讀一本與園藝相關(guān)的書。故選B。

(9)名詞辨析。句意:我希望明年夏天有漂亮的玫瑰。roses玫瑰花;bridges橋梁;hills小山;snowb

alls雪球。根據(jù)"Ilearnalotabouthowtogrowroses."(我學到了很多關(guān)于如何種植玫瑰的知識。)可

知,作者希望明年夏天有漂亮的玫瑰花。故選A。

(10)動詞短語辨析。句意:當我看不同的植物時,我的眼睛真的會休息。payfor為……付款;look

at看;takeup開始從事;holdon不掛斷電話,等一下。結(jié)合句意,可知,看不同的植物,眼睛會得到

休息。故選B。

七.閱讀理解(共2小題,滿分20分,每小題10分)

38.【解答】(1)段落大意題。根據(jù)Hisparentshaddreamedthattheirsoncoulddobetteratschooland

getagoodjob.(他的父母曾夢想他們的兒子能在學校表現(xiàn)得更好,找到一份好工作。)可知從第一段

我們可以知道:約翰尼的父母希望他能在學校表現(xiàn)得更好,找到一份好工作。故選B。

(2)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)"Johnnie,Pvestudiedyourgradesofallthetests."saidMrs.Li."Ireallytri

edhard.'1Johnniewasabouttocry.("約翰尼,我已經(jīng)研究過你所有考試的成績了。”李老師說。"我真

的很努力?!奔s翰尼幾乎要哭了。)可推斷出當李太太和約翰尼談話時,他可能會感到難過。故選C。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mrs.Liputherhandontheboy'sshoulderandsaid"Peoplehavedifferentki

ndsoftalentsandabilities,Johnnie.Justfindoutyours!Therearepainterswhowerepooratmaths,a

ndengineerswhocan'tsingonkey(在音調(diào)上).(李太太把手放在男孩的肩膀上說:”約翰尼,每

個人都有不同的天賦和能力??纯茨愕木椭懒?。有些畫家數(shù)學很差,有些工程師不會唱歌。)可推斷

出李太太在第三段中談到了畫家和工程師,舉例來支持她的想法。故選A。

(4)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Peoplebegantonotice(注意到)thatJohniehadHgreenthumb".Theplants

helookedaftergrew,andther

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論