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安徽省合肥市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析
版)
五.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
10.(1分)Tomisshy,buthespokeinfrontoftheclassthismorning.Whatgreathe
showed!()
A.willB.funC.prideD.courage
11.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkofthespeech?
-Ican'tunderstandawordhe*ssaying.Hispronunciationissimplyterrible.()
A.specialB.powerfulC.singleD.difficult
12.(1分)---AboyfromHefeimadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.
---Withoutanyhelp?Heissoexcellent.()
A.nearlyB.mostlyC.partlyD.totally
13.(1分)——Doyouknowwherewecanfindhappiness?
一Ithinknobodycangivetheanswerexactly.Butthewayoflifewechooseit.
()
A.hidesB.warnsC.caresD.decides
14.(1分)-WhydopeopleliketravelinginHefei?
-MoreandmorepeopleliketravelingfromoneplacetotoenjoythebeautyofHefei.
()
A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every
15.(1分)Don'tforgettotellhimthetruth.
Allright.IhimhecomesbackfromTokyo.()
A.tell;unless
B.willtell;although
C.willtell;assoonas
D.told;before
16.(1分)WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence
today.()
A.diedB.wasdying
C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead
17.(1分)--The2023SpaceDayofChinaonApril24atHefeiBinhuInternational
ConventionandExhibitionCentre.
--Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.()
A.iscelebratedB.wascelebrated
C.willbecelebratedD.celebrated
18.(1分)Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.()
A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff
19.(1分)---IfIworkhardonmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellnexttime?
---Sure..()
A.Seeingisbelieving
B.Betterlatethannever
C.Thatdepends
D.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest
六.完形填空(每小題10分,共20分)
20.(10分)Yougettostayhomealone!You'reprobablyexcited,butyoualsomightbealittle
nervous.Don*tworry,though(1),aswellaslearnwhattodoifanemergencydoes
happen.
Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomost(2)roomsinthehouse.Why?
Becausemost(3)happeninthekitchenandthebathroom.Canyoupreventcertain
accidents?Yes.Manyaccidentshappenbecauseyouarecareless.Sobe(4)!
Don*tstandonchairs.Manypeople(5)themselvesbyfallingoffchairs.
Don*tusewaterto(6)kitchenfires.UsebakingsodaorsaltinsteadBecarefulwith
scissorsandknives!Manypeoplecutthemselvesinthekitchen.
Becarefulwithfireandheatwhenyou(7).Youdon'twanttohurtyourself.
(8)useelectricityintheshowerorbathtub.ltmayhurtyou!
It'seasytoslipandfallonawetfloor.Besuretokeepthebathroom(9)dryafteryou
haveashowerorbath.
Atlast,haveemergencynumbersready.Ifsomethinghappens,youneedtobeready.Themain
emergencynumberyouneedtoknowis9-1-1(intheUS),someonebreakingin,or
injuries.Butyoushouldonly(10)themwhenit'strulyanemergency.Ifyou-getasmall
cut,that*snotnecessary
(1)A.schoolB.officeC.homeD.factory
(2)A.interestingB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.beautiful
(3)A.eventsB.accidentsC.thingsD.matters
(4)A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.helpful
(5)A.enjoyB.helpC.loseD.hurt
(6)A.putoffB.putawayC.putoutD.puton
(7)A.eatB.lookC.drinkD.cook
(8)A.NeverB.AlwaysC.StillD.Hardly
(9)A.doorB.windowC.floorD.wall
(10)A.callB.giveC.tellD.write
七、完形填空
21.(10分)Thisisaletterfromapetdogtohismaster(主人).
"Dearmaster,whenyoutookmeawayfrommymum,itwassnowingheavily.Youkeptmein
yourarms(1).Pvebeenwithyouforaboutayearsofar,butI'mafraidyoudon'tknow
mequitewell,soI(2)towritethislettertoyou.Plllivefortentofifteen(3)
beforeleavingthisworld.!enjoyevery(4)beingwithyou.SoI'malwayssadwhenI
stayawayfromyou.
Pleasegive(5)timetounderstandwhatyouwantmetodo.Don'tlookmeupif
youareangrywithme.Don*tleavemealoneallthetime.Youhaveyourworkandyour
(6),butIonlyhaveyou.
Talktomesometimes.AlthoughIdon'tunderstandyourwords,Icantell(辨另U)fromyour
voicewhetheryouarehappyor(7).Pleasedon'ttreatmebadlywhenyouareunhappy.
Rememberthat:howeveryoutreatme,Iwillneverforgetit.Andifyoutreatmeterribly,it
willhaveabadinfluenceonmeforalongtime.
Beforeyouhitme,rememberthatIhavesharp(鋒禾!J的)(8)thatcouldeasilyhurt
you,butIwon'tbiteyou.Youaremymaster.!can(9)hurtyou.
(10)mewhenIgetold.Youwillgrowold,too.OnedayImightleaveyou
forever.However,everythingwillbeeasyformeifyouarethere.Pleasekeepinmind:Ilove
you
(1)A.coldB.comfortableC.unhappyD.worried
(2)A.decideB.wearC.pushD.swim
(3)A.daysB.weeksc.monthsD.years
(4)A.classB.momentc.machineD.garden
(5)A.youB.herc.meD.them
(6)A.foodB.drinksc.friendsD.bridge
(7)A.gladB.interestedc.pleasedD.sad
(8)A.teethB.bodyc.earsD.feet
(9)A.alwaysB.usuallyc.oftenD.never
(10)A.TakecareofB.Pointatc.SweepawayD.Writedown
八.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多
余選項(xiàng)。
22.(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為
多余選項(xiàng)。
A:Yournewphonelooksverycool!
B:Thanksalot.(1)
A:Whatdoyouuseitfor?
B:Iuseittodealwithproblemsinmywork.AndIcan*tlivewithoutitnow.(2)
A:That'strue.Ithasbeenanecessarypartinpeople'sdailylives.Butdoyouknowthatthe
smartphonejustcameintobeinglessthan30years?
B:Really?(3)
A:Itwasinventedin1993.Butitwasn'tusedwidelyinthefirstfewyears.
B:(4)
A:WheniPhonewasfirstlaunched(上市)in2007.1believesmartphoneswillcontinueto
changeourlives.
B:(5)
A.Ican'tagreemore.
B.Iboughtitlastweek.
C.Whenwasitinvented?
D.Whendiditbecomepopular?
E.Whoinventedthesmartphone?
F.Ithinkalotofpeoplearelikemenow.
G.Smartphoneshavechangedalotsincetheywereinvented.
九、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)
最佳選項(xiàng)。
23.(6分)Chinaisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandcleanwaters.Thefollowingisalistof
somemountainsinChina.
MountTai
Location:ShandongProvince
Elevation(海拔):1,545metres
MountTaiisoneofthe"FiveGreatMountains"andregardedasthemostimportantone.Itis
amountainofhistoricalandculturalvalue.Andithasbeenaplaceofworship(祭拜)foratleast
3,000years.
MountHuang
Location:AnhuiProvince
Elevation:1,864.8metres
Theareaisfamousforitsscenery,suchassunsets,rocks(松樹),hotspringsandviewsof
thecloudsfromabove.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itisalsoafamousplacefor
highquality(高質(zhì)量的)Chinesetea.
MountGongga
Location:SichuanProvince
Elevation:7,556metres
ItisthehighestmountaininSichuanProvince.Itisalsoknowntothelocalpeopleas"King
oftheSichuanMountains',.
ChangbaiMountain
Location:JilinProvince
Elevation:2,744metres
ItisthehighestmountaininNortheastChina.Thereisalargecrater(火山口)lake,called
HeavenLake
(1)isfamousforproducinghighqualityChinesetea.
A.ChangbaiMountain
B.MountTai
C.MountGongga
D.MountHuang
(2)MountGonggais.
A.2,744metrestall
B.oneofthe"FiveGreatMountains"
C.inAnhuiProvince
D.famousas"KingoftheSichuanMountains"
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.MountTaihasbeenaplaceofworshipforatleast3,000years.
B.MountGonggaisthehighestmountaininChina.
C.HeavenLakeisonMountHuang.
D.ChangbaiMountainisfamousforitsviewsofthecloudsfromabove.
24.(8分)Ifoundithardtocommunicatewithmymother.Relationsbetweenusbecamedifficult.
OnedayIranawayfromhomeandstayedoutsideforafewhours.WhenIreturnedhomeat
night,Isawallthepain,angeranddisappointmentonmymother*sface.Weknewthatwewerein
greatneedoftalk.Weagreedtohavebreakfasttogetherthenextmorning.Intheend
Onourwaytotherestaurant,Inoticedmymotherhadtwonotebooksinherhands.!asked
herwhattheywereusedfor.Sheexplainedtomethatsometimesitwaseasiertowritedownour
feelingsthantotalkaboutthem.Weshouldwritedownourfeelings.
Ourfirsttopicwas"WhyamIsoangry?nIwroteahalfpage,andmymomfilledupnearly
threepages.!sawthetearsrundownherfacewhileshewaswriting.!neverrealizedanyonecould
hidesomuchanger.Afterwefinishedwriting,weexchangedournotebooks.AssoonasIstarted
readingmymother'swords,wediscussedourfeelings.Finally,itfeltlikealltheangerinsideme
wentawayfrommybody.OurtalkhelpedmerealizesomanythingsIhadneverthoughtofbefore
MymotherandIcontinueusingournotebooksasawayofcommunicating.Weknowthatno
matterhowwefeelabouteachother,ournotebooksareasafeplacetoexpressourfeelings.We
havecometoanagreementthatwewrite"Iloveyou"attheendofeachletter.
(1)Whenthewriterreturnedhomeatnight,hesawmanyfeelingsonhismother'sface
EXCEPT.
A.embarrassment
B.anger
C.pain
D.disappointment
(2)Whatdidtheydoaftertheyfinishedwriting?
A.Theywenttoarestaurant.
B.Theyclosedtheirnotebooks.
C.Theywentforawalk.
D.Theyexchangedtheirnotebooks.
(3)Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.wecanonlyusenotebookstowritedownourfeelings
B.weneedtocommunicatewithourparentsmoreoften
C.it'sagoodhabittowriteletters
D.weshouldspendmoretimewithourparents
(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifficultRelation
B.ListeningtoParents
C.Twonotebooks
D.Mother'slove
25.(6分)“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethe
beautyofthemoontogether(但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟)."wroteSuShi,inhiswell-known
poemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.
Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰
歷).Onthisday,peoplecelebrateMid一AutumnFestival.lthasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularity
alloverthecountry.
InancientChina,thatdaywasaharvestfestivalbecausecrops(莊稼)wereharvestedduring
thatperiod.ltwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.
JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid一
AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare
TheMid一AutumnhasitsownspecialfoodjustasothertraditionalChinese
holidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecake
makesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion(團(tuán)聚).
Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,sharethe
stories,andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.
(1)Thepoemwhichismentionedinthetextwaswrittento.
A.SuShi
B.SuZhe
C.theSongDynasty
D.Westerncountries
(2)OnThanksgivingDayinWesterncountries,familiesprobably.
A.enjoythefullmoon
B.sharethestories
C.gettogether
D.gofaraway
(3)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMid-AutumnFestivalis
TRUE?_______
A.Peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon.
B.Peopleeatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories.
C.Peopleexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.
D.A11theaboveareright.
26.(8分)ThisisinterestingtomebecauseI'venoticedthechangeinChineseproducts(產(chǎn)品)
overtimeinPakistan.
It'struethatduringthe1990s,Chineseproductswerethoughtofassomethingoflowquality
(質(zhì)量).Theywereboughtbythepoorandnotexpectedtolastlong.Iremembertheywerecheap
toys,etc.
Lastmonth,Iwasinthemarkettobuysomesheep.Whiletalkingwiththesheepkeeper,I
noticedsomethinglikearadioaroundhisneck.Iaskedhimwhatitwas.HeshowedittomeandI
wassurprisedtoseethatitwasacoolmusicplayer.Therewasalsoacellcasing(電池夕卜殼)
nIgetboredwhenItakemysheepouttothemountainsforfeeding.SoIgotthisfromthe
localshopthatsellsChineseproducts.Icankeepitcharged(充電)usingthesunonlyandhavea
fewcheapcellstokeepitgoingwhenneeded.!canlistentotheradio,somesongsonthe
player.ThishelpsmepassthetimewhenIhavetofeedmysheep."
Butwhythisplayer?Whynotsomeothers?
"It'smadeinChinaandcheapenoughformetoafford.AnotherreasonisthatIcouldn'tfind
anythingelsethatmetmyneedslikethisone."
It'sclearthat"madeinChina'*reallydoesn'tmeanwhatitusedto.
(1)Thesheepkeeperusedthemusicplayerto.
A.practicesinging
B.getmorebusiness
C.helphissheepeatmore
D.killtimeinthemountains
(2)Wheredidthesheepkeepergetthemusicplayer?
A.Fromthewriter.
B.Fromalocalshop.
C.FromaChinesefriend.
D.FromaChinesemarket.
(3)Inthesheepkeeper'sopinion,themusicplayer.
A.waspopularwiththelocalpeople
B.couldbebetter
C.lookedlikearadio
D.wascheapanduseful
(4)Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto.
A.tellastoryofaPakistanifarmer
B.introduceChineseproductsinPakistan
C.explainthegreatchangeinChineseproducts
D.showthefriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan
27.(6分)WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutChineseteaculturetoday,theywon'tmissan
importantpersoninChinesehistory--LuYu,respectedasanSageofTea(茶圣),thefirst
workongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.LuwasbominJinglingin733A.D.Asachild
Thankstohisteachefsguidance,helearntalot.Heoftenmadeteaforhisteacher.Healso
tookcareofhisfellowstudents*healthusinghisknowledgeonteaandherbs(草藥).LuYuoften
wenttothecountrysidetogathertealeavesandherbs.Ononeofthosetrips,LuYufounda
spring.Thewaterwasquiteclearandclean.WhenLumadeteawiththisspringwater,herealized
theimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.
In752A.D,LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCui
Guofu.Bothmensharedthesameinterestsintea(文學(xué))andpoetry.Theysoonbecamegood
friends.Sincethen,thetwospentmuchtimetravelling,withhisrichexperienceandskillsin
writing,becameacoachofLu.HeprovidednecessaryhelpwithLu*swriting.ltwasduringthis
timethatLufinallywrotetheamazingwork
(1)WhatisLufamousfor?
A.Havingwisdom.
B.Respectingteachers.
C.Caringforfriends.
D.Influencingteaculture.
(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnguidanceninParagraph2probablymean?
A.Help.
B.Rule.
C.Protection.
D.Control.
(3)WhydidLuandCuibecomegoodfriends?
A.Theylivedinthesameplace.
B.Theyhadthesamehobbies.
C.Theyspentmuchtimetogether.
D.Theyhadthesameexperiences.
八、閱讀下面的短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
28.(6分)It'sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.Summerisalreadyhere!Summermeanshigh
temperatures,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.Howcanwestayfit
inthisexcitingseason?Herearesomegoodideas:
?Eatanddrinkproperly
Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.ltcankeep
yourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Colorfulfruitandvegetablesare
anothergoodchoice.Theyarefullofvitamins(維他命).Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskin
againstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.
Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?Water.Waterhaszero
calorie(卡路里)andistheperfectdrinktostopyourthirst.Trynottodrinktoomanyenergy
drinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichcontainlotsofsugarandcaffeine(咖啡因).
?Stayactiveandcool
Summerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.Ifsalsoagoodtimetolose
weight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearwater,trytodowatersportslikeswimming,surfingand
soon.Thesesportskeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.You'llhavenoproblembeatingthe
heatandkeepingfitaswell.
?Becarefulofthe
Summergivesusmorechancestogetoutside,butitalsomeansmorepossibilitiestoget
burntbythesunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest-
usuallybetween11amand3pm.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime(防曬霜),abighat
andalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.
(1)Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)
(2)Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)
(3)Giveapropertitle(題目)tothepassage.(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)
九.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞
的拼寫,使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。
29.(1分)Doingsportscanmakeusfullofe(活力).
30.(1分)LastweekSuzyb(借)thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsfrom
Henry.
31.(1分)Asstudents,weshouldusetheInternetw(明智地).
32.(1分)Thatyoungmanhasaspeciala(能力)towritewithtwohandsat
thesametime.
33.(1分)Theinstructionstellushowtousethemachineinap(正確的)way.
十.書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)
34.(20分)最近你校舉辦了一年一度的“讀書日”活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀下圖中的內(nèi)容,寫一
篇英語(yǔ)短文。
(1)時(shí)間:周五上午;
(2)地點(diǎn):學(xué)校圖書館
(3)活動(dòng):選擇讀物;分享你的所學(xué)
寫作要求:1)短文必須包含圖中的所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;
3)詞數(shù)80-100(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Recentlyourschoolheldameaningfulactivitycalled"ReadingDay".
參考答案與試題解析
五.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
10.(1分)Tomisshy,buthespokeinfrontoftheclassthismorning.Whatgreathe
showed1()
A.willB.funC.prideD.courage
【分析】湯姆比較害羞,但是今天早上他在全班面前演講。他表現(xiàn)出了極大的勇氣?。?/p>
【解答】A意志;B樂(lè)趣;D勇氣is,butspokefrontthethis,但是今天早上他
在全班面前演講〃。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞辨析,要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的名詞含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作
出選擇。
11.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkofthespeech?
-Ican'tunderstandawordhe*ssaying.Hispronunciationissimplyterrible.()
A.specialB.powerfulC.singleD.difficult
【分析】--你認(rèn)為這次演講怎么樣?
--他說(shuō)的我一個(gè)字都沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂。他的發(fā)音簡(jiǎn)直糟透了。
【解答】special特殊的;powerful強(qiáng)大的;difficult困難的,他的發(fā)音簡(jiǎn)直糟透了。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
12.(1分)---AboyfromHefeimadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.
---Withoutanyhelp?Heissoexcellent.()
A.nearlyB.mostlyC.partlyD.totally
【分析】——一個(gè)來(lái)自合肥的男孩在不到一個(gè)月的時(shí)間里獨(dú)自制作了一架模型飛機(jī)。
——沒(méi)有任何幫助?他太棒了。
【解答】A幾乎;B大部分;D全部any?Heso?他太棒了。
故選:Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同副詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
13.(1分)-Doyouknowwherewecanfindhappiness?
一Ithinknobodycangivetheanswerexactly.Butthewayoflifewechooseit.
()
A.hidesB.warnsC.caresD.decides
【分析】一你知道我們?cè)谀睦锬苷业叫腋幔?/p>
—我想沒(méi)有人能給出確切的答案。而是我們選擇的生活方式?jīng)Q定了它。
【解答】hide隱藏;warn警告;decide決定youwherecanhappinesstheofwe,
幸福是由我們選擇的生活方式"決定〃。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作
出選擇。
14.(1分)-WhydopeopleliketravelinginHefei?
-MoreandmorepeopleliketravelingfromoneplacetotoenjoythebeautyofHefei.
()
A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every
【分析】-為什么人們喜歡在合肥旅游?
-越來(lái)越多的人喜歡從一個(gè)地方旅行到另一個(gè)地方去欣賞合肥的美麗。
【解答】other其他的,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),又一;each每一個(gè);every每一個(gè)。此處是"從一
個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方"。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
15.(1分)Don'tforgettotellhimthetruth.
Allright.IhimhecomesbackfromTokyo.()
A.tell;unless
B.willtell;although
C.willtell;assoonas
D.told;before
【分析】別忘了告訴他真相。好吧。
他一從東京回來(lái),我就告訴他。
【解答】條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要求”主將從現(xiàn)“,所以排除AD,asas-……就,
我就告訴他"。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的掌握。
16.(1分)WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence
today.()
A.diedB.wasdying
C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead
【分析】威廉莎士比亞已經(jīng)去世了400年,但他的作品今天仍舊有巨大的影響.
【解答】通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"for400years”可知表達(dá)這種去世的狀態(tài)已經(jīng)持續(xù)400年了,時(shí)態(tài)
應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A為一般過(guò)去口寸,die是終止性動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用be,后面可以用for接表
示一段時(shí)間的詞,用haso
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查詞義的辨析能力,在熟悉詞義的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,從而選出正確答案
17.(1分)--The2023SpaceDayofChinaonApril24atHefeiBinhuInternational
ConventionandExhibitionCentre.
--Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.()
A.iscelebratedB.wascelebrated
C.willbecelebratedD.celebrated
【分析】一4月24日,2023中國(guó)航天日在合肥濱湖國(guó)際會(huì)展中心舉行。
一多么令人興奮??!我們的家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。
【解答】isheld,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)
態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)是中考的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn),題目中常常將兩者結(jié)合在一起進(jìn)行考
查,因此學(xué)生需根據(jù)題意及題干的關(guān)鍵信息進(jìn)行判斷分析再作答。
18.(1分)Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.()
A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff
【分析】一些動(dòng)物呈現(xiàn)出和周圍一樣的顏色,是為了保護(hù)自己.
【解答】選項(xiàng)A:承擔(dān);呈現(xiàn);,選項(xiàng)C:收起.根據(jù)tothemselves,呈現(xiàn)出和周圍相
同的顏色.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的固定搭配,理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.
19.(1分)---IfIworkhardonmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellnexttime?
---Sure..()
A.Seeingisbelieving
B.Betterlatethannever
C.Thatdepends
D.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest
【分析】——如果我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí)功課,下次我能做得好嗎?
——當(dāng)然。遲做總比不做好。
【解答】A.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí),B.亡羊補(bǔ)牢,C.看情況,根據(jù)IfIhardmyfromonIdonext?
可知亡羊補(bǔ)牢。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。
六.完形填空(每小題10分,共20分)
20.(10分)Yougettostayhomealone!You'reprobablyexcited,butyoualsomightbealittle
nervous.Don'tworry,though(1)C,aswellaslearnwhattodoifanemergencydoes
happen.
Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomost(2)Broomsinthehouse.Why?
Becausemost(3)Bhappeninthekitchenandthebathroom.Canyoupreventcertain
accidents?Yes.Manyaccidentshappenbecauseyouarecareless.Sobe(4)A!
Don'tstandonchairs.Manypeople(5)Dthemselvesbyfallingoffchairs.
Don'tusewaterto(6)Ckitchenfires.UsebakingsodaorsaltinsteadBecarefulwith
scissorsandknives!Manypeoplecutthemselvesinthekitchen.
Becarefulwithfireandheatwhenyou(7)D.Youdon'twanttohurtyourself.
(8)Auseelectricityintheshowerorbathtub.ltmayhurtyou!
It'seasytoslipandfallonawetfloor.Besuretokeepthebathroom(9)Cdryafteryou
haveashowerorbath.
Atlast,haveemergencynumbersready.Ifsomethinghappens,youneedtobeready.Themain
emergencynumberyouneedtoknowis9-1-1(intheUS),someonebreakingin,or
injuries.Butyoushouldonly(10)Athemwhenit'strulyanemergency.Ifyou-getasmall
cut,that*snotnecessary
(1)A.schoolB.officeC.homeD.factory
(2)A.interestingB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.beautiful
(3)A.eventsB.accidentsC.thingsD.matters
(4)A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.helpful
(5)A.enjoyB.helpC.loseD.hurt
(6)A.putoffB.putawayC.putoutD.puton
(7)A.eatB.lookC.drinkD.cook
(8)A.NeverB.AlwaysC.StillD.Hardly
(9)A.doorB.windowC.floorD.wall
(10)A.callB.giveC.tellD.write
【分析】本文主要講一個(gè)人在家應(yīng)該做什么,怎么做提了幾點(diǎn)建議。
【解答】(1)C.名詞辨析。A.school學(xué)校;C.home家。句意:不過(guò)別擔(dān)心,你可以采取
措施防止危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)"Yougettostayhomealone"可知。故選C。
(2)B.形容詞辨析。A.interesting有趣的;C.wonderful美妙的。句意:廚房和浴室是房
子里最危險(xiǎn)的兩個(gè)房間,廚房和浴室是房子里最危險(xiǎn)的兩個(gè)房間。
(3)B.名詞辨析。A.events活動(dòng);C.things事情。句意:因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)事故都發(fā)生在廚房
和浴室,此處指的是事故。
(4)A.形容詞辨析。A.careful細(xì)心的;C.useful有用的。句意:所以要小心,應(yīng)該小心。
(5)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.enjoy喜歡;Close失去。句意:許多人從椅子上摔下來(lái)摔傷了自己,
摔下來(lái)摔傷了自己。
(6)C.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.putoff推遲;C.putout撲滅。句意:不要用水來(lái)?yè)錅鐝N房的火,
此處指用水來(lái)?yè)錅缁稹?/p>
(7)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.eat吃;C.drink喝。句意:做飯時(shí)要小心火和熱,此處指做飯時(shí)要
小心火和熱。
(8)A.副詞辨析。A.Never從不;C.Still仍然。句意:不要在
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