中考英語(yǔ)第一輪課本知識(shí)聚焦第講七上StartersUnit課件

中考英語(yǔ)第一輪課本知識(shí)聚焦第講七上StartersUnit課件中考英語(yǔ)第一輪課本知識(shí)聚焦第講七上StartersUnit課11．color(n.)→

(adj.)色彩鮮艷的2．friend(n.)→

(adj.)友好的→

(n.)友誼；友情3．China(n.)→

(n.)語(yǔ)文；漢語(yǔ)→

(n./adj.)漢語(yǔ)；中國(guó)的4．day(n.)→

(adj.)每日的，日常的5．photo(n.)→

(pl.)照片6．spell(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)用字母拼；拼寫(xiě)7．see(v.)→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)理解，明白8．say(v.)→

(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)說(shuō)；講9．dictionary(n.)→

(pl.)詞典；字典colorfulfriendlyfriendshipChineseChinesedailyphotosspeltsawseensayssaiddictionaries2021/1/121．color(n.)→(a10．watch(n.)→

(pl.)表；手表11．meet(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)遇見(jiàn)；相逢→

(n.)會(huì)議；集會(huì)；會(huì)面12．have(v.)→

(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)有13．thank(v.)→

(adj.)感謝的；感激的；欣慰的14．teach(v.)→

(n.)老師；教師15．help(v.&n．)→

(adj.)有用的；有幫助的16．find(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)17．lose(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)遺失；丟失18．come(v.)→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)來(lái)；來(lái)到19．think(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)認(rèn)為；想；思考watchesmetmeetinghashadthankfulteacherhelpfulfoundlostcamecomethought2021/1/1310．watch(n.)→20．know(v.)→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)知道；了解21．play(v.)→

(n.)播放機(jī)22．please(v.)→

(adj.)高興的，滿意的→

(n.)榮幸；高興；喜悅23．good(adj.)→

(adv.)好；令人滿意地→

(比較級(jí))較好的(地)；更好的(地)→

(最高級(jí))最好的(地)24．one(num.)→

(序數(shù)詞)第一→

(adv.)一次；曾經(jīng)25．two(num.)→

(序數(shù)詞)第二→

(adv.)兩次；兩倍26．three(num.)→

(序數(shù)詞)第三knewknownplayerpleasedpleasurewellbetterbestfirstoncesecondtwicethird2021/1/1420．know(v.)→(過(guò)去式1．用英語(yǔ)_____________2．電話號(hào)碼_____________________3．名字_____________4．姓_____________5．中學(xué)；初中_______________6．鉛筆盒；文具盒______________7．學(xué)生卡；身份證____________8．請(qǐng)求；懇求(給予)___________inEnglishphone/telephonenumberfirstnamelastnamemiddleschoolpencilboxIDcardask...for2021/1/151．用英語(yǔ)_____________inEnglishph9．一套；一副；一組____________10．在沙發(fā)上_____________11．在椅子下____________12．在書(shū)包里________________13．快點(diǎn)兒____________14．錄音機(jī)_____________15．飛機(jī)模型______________asetofonthesofaunderthechairintheschoolbagcomeontapeplayermodelplane2021/1/169．一套；一副；一組____________asetof1．________myfamily.__________myparents.那是我的家人。那是我的父母。2．_________twonicephotosofmyfamily.這里有我兩張漂亮的全家福。3．Oh，Isee.Well，_________________!哦，我明白了。好吧，(祝你)過(guò)得愉快！4．This______________ismine.這個(gè)鉛筆盒是我的。5．_____________________，Grace.Isthisyourpencil？打擾一下，格蕾絲。這是你的鉛筆嗎？6．________________thisdictionary？這本字典呢？7．—_______________yourhelp，Anna.安娜，謝謝你的幫助?！猒_________________．不客氣。That'sThose

areHere

arehave

a

good

timepencil

boxExcuse

meWhat

aboutThank

you

forYou're

welcome2021/1/171．________myfamily.__________8．Showmeyour__________，please.請(qǐng)出示一下你的學(xué)生/身份證。9．________doyou___________it？你怎樣拼寫(xiě)它？10．_________theteacher________it.去問(wèn)老師要它。11．_____________685-6034.撥打685-6034給我打電話。12．Thereis

__________keysonthedesk.有一串鑰匙在課桌上。13．—____________，Jack！快點(diǎn)兒，杰克！—OK，I'mcoming.好的，我就來(lái)。14．MayIuseyour______________？我能用一下你的錄音機(jī)嗎？15．Mymotherbuysmeanew__________．我媽媽給我買(mǎi)了一個(gè)新的飛機(jī)模型。ID

cardHowspellAskforCall

me

ata

set

ofCome

ontape

playermodel

plane2021/1/188．Showmeyour__________，plea※談?wù)撐木?，確認(rèn)物品所屬關(guān)系(Identifyownership)1．—What'sthis/that?—It'sapen/aneraser.2．—Excuseme，isthisyourpencil?—Yes，itis./No，itisn't.It'shers.※談?wù)撐锲返奈恢?Talkaboutwherethingsare)1．—Wherearemybooks?—They'reonthesofa.2．—Ismyschoolbagunderthetable?—Yes，itis./No，itisn't./Sorry，Idon'tknow.2021/1/19※談?wù)撐木撸_認(rèn)物品所屬關(guān)系(Identifyowners1．冠詞(Starter單元)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P166)2．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(tobe)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P192)3．物主代詞(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P162)4．基數(shù)詞(0－9)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P169)5．指示代詞(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P164)6．人稱(chēng)代詞(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P161)7．方位介詞(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P172)2021/1/1101．冠詞(Starter單元)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P166)2021/11．Inourlife，weneedto

____thosepeoplewhohelpus,suchasourparents，teachersandfriends.(2016，山西18題)A．thank

B．remind

C．teach2．NowadaysmanytravellersusuallytakephotoswithkoalasinAustralia.Thesephotosare____goodmemories.(2015，山西16題)A．hisB．herC．their3．Lastmonth，wewenttoLiZongsheng'sconcert.Thebeautifulsongsabouthisyoungerdaysremindedustolove____.(2014，山西16題)A．yoursB．theirsC．oursACC2021/1/1111．Inourlife，weneedto____4．Nearlyeverykidhatesexams，____it'snecessary.Ithelpstocheckifyouhavelearnedthespecificknowledge.(2013，山西20題)A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．so5．ManypeoplethinkPengLiyuanisthemostbeautifulFirstLady.And____songsarealsowellknown.(2013，山西16題)A．hisB．herC．their6．WeliveinShanxiProvince.She'sourbeautifulhome.Wealllove____.(2012，山西16題)A．himB．themC．herBBC2021/1/1124．Nearlyeverykidhatesexams2021/1/1132021/1/113?family【典例在線】Myfamilyisabigone.我的家庭是個(gè)大家庭。Jim'sfamilyareallwatchingTVathome.吉姆一家人正在家里看電視?！就卣咕觥縡amily為集合名詞，根據(jù)意義不同，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式有所不同。強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，指“家；家庭”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人，指“家庭成員”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。辨析family，house和home：2021/1/114?family2021/1/114①family的意思是“家庭；家庭成員”，與居住的房子無(wú)關(guān)。②house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。③home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感情色彩(如團(tuán)聚、思念等)。類(lèi)似用法的詞有：class，couple等。巧記不同的“家”：房(house)里住著“一家人(family)”，這就是家“(home)”。2021/1/115①family的意思是“家庭；家庭成員”，與居住的房子無(wú)關(guān)?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)Jim'sfamily

____veryrich.Thefamily________goingtoChinaforvacationtomorrow.A．a(chǎn)re；is

B．is；are

C．is；is

D．a(chǎn)re；are2)Ifhesethisalarmclockformidnight,itwouldwakethewhole____.A．roomB．homeC．family3)The____isn'tbigenoughforus，andit'stoofarfromthetown.A．familyB．houseC．home用family，house，home填空。4)Hehasabig_______withabeautifulgarden.5)HerearesomephotosofBetty's__________.AtthattimeBettywasonlyfive.6)HewasborninAmerica，buthehasmadeChinahis________．BCBhousefamilyhome2021/1/116【活學(xué)活用】BCBhousefamilyhome2021/1?with【典例在線】I'minClassSixwithBill.我和比爾都在六班。Iwanttobuyahousewithfourbedrooms.我想買(mǎi)一所帶有四個(gè)臥室的房子。Wewritewithapen.我們用鋼筆寫(xiě)字。MissLiwalksintotheclassroomwithasmileonherface.李老師面帶笑容地走進(jìn)教室。2021/1/117?with2021/1/117【拓展精析】with的常見(jiàn)用法如下：①意為“和……在一起”；②意為“具有；帶有”，介詞短語(yǔ)常用作后置定語(yǔ)；③意為“用”，表示用某種工具；④表示伴隨，作狀語(yǔ)。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)歸納：withthehelpofsb.＝withone'shelp在某人的幫助下helpsb.withsth.幫助某人某事bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格providesb.withsth.為某人提供某物2021/1/118【拓展精析】2021/1/118beangrywith對(duì)……生氣getonwellwith與……相處融洽tostartwith起初；開(kāi)始時(shí)bebornwith天生具有deal/dowith處理agreewithsb.同意某人2021/1/119beangrywith對(duì)……生氣2021/1/119【活學(xué)活用】7)Class，let'sseewhocanspellthemostwords

____theseletters.(2016，河北)A．a(chǎn)t

B．into

C．on

D．with8)Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned________(with)hardwork.9)_________(用)allhispocketmoney，DanboughtapresentforhismotheronMother'sDay.10)中國(guó)是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的偉大國(guó)家。Chinaisagreatcountry_____________________．DwithoutWithwithalonghistory2021/1/120【活學(xué)活用】DwithoutWithwithalong?What'sthisinEnglish？這用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？【典例在線】—What'sthisinEnglish？這用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？—It'sanapple.這是一個(gè)蘋(píng)果。What'syourname？你叫什么名字？Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends？周末你經(jīng)常做什么？Whatdoesshedo？/What'sshe？她的職業(yè)是什么？Whatcolorisyourshirt？你的襯衫是什么顏色？Whatsizeofshoesdoyouwant？你要多大尺碼的鞋子？Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike？你喜歡哪種電影？2021/1/121?What'sthisinEnglish？這用英語(yǔ)怎么【拓展精析】what疑問(wèn)詞，意為“什么”，通常詢問(wèn)姓名、物品、顏色、做什么、身份、職業(yè)等?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)—____isyourfather？Doeshestillworkasanengineer？(2015，安徽)—Yes，hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.A．Who

B．How

C．What

D．Which2)—____canwelearnfromthefilmFrozen?—Truelove，Ithink.(2014，佛山)A．Who

B．What

C．WhichBC2021/1/122【拓展精析】BC2021/1/122?Where'smyschoolbag？我的書(shū)包在哪兒？【典例在線】—Wherearehiskeys？他的鑰匙在哪兒？—Theyareonthechair.鑰匙在椅子上?！就卣咕觥縲here疑問(wèn)副詞，意為“在哪兒”，詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)?！净顚W(xué)活用】3)—____mybaseball?—It'sunderthechair.A．WhereB．Where'sC．Where'reB2021/1/123?Where'smyschoolbag？我的書(shū)包在哪兒？?Thankyouforyourhelp.謝謝你的幫助?！镜淅诰€】Thanksforaskingme.謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)。Thankstoyourhelp，Icanpasstheexam.多虧你的幫助，我考試才能過(guò)關(guān)?！就卣咕觥縯hanksfor相當(dāng)于thankyoufor，for為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，意為“因……而感謝”。回答該句式可以用：Notatall./Youarewelcome./That'sallright./Mypleasure./It'sapleasure.thanksto＋名詞，意為“多虧”。2021/1/124?Thankyouforyourhelp.謝謝你的幫【活學(xué)活用】4)—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—____．(2016，鹽城)A．That'strue

B．Don'tmentionitC．OK.I'lltry

D．Idon'tthinkso5)—Thanksamillonforyourhelp.(2016，衡陽(yáng))—____．A．NevermindB．MypleasureC．GoodideaBB2021/1/125【活學(xué)活用】BB2021/1/125?good與well【典例在線】Thesouptastesgood.湯嘗起來(lái)很好。I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.我今天感覺(jué)不舒服。Hedanceswell.他舞跳得好?！就卣咕觥?jī)烧叨际恰昂谩钡囊馑?，但用法不同。①good用作形容詞，意為“好的；好心的；擅長(zhǎng)的”。可用在be動(dòng)詞、一些感官動(dòng)詞(taste，smell，sound)等之后作表語(yǔ)，也可放在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。常用于begoodat，begoodfor，begoodwith等短語(yǔ)中。②well用作形容詞，意為“(身體)好”，此時(shí)只能作表語(yǔ)，放在系動(dòng)詞(be，look)后；還可用作副詞，意為“好”，常用來(lái)修飾行為動(dòng)詞，表程度。2021/1/126?good與well2021/1/126【活學(xué)活用】1)—Whichsubjectdoyoulike

____，Englishormath?—Ofcourse，English.(2016，永州)A．wellB．betterC．best2)—Whichseasondoyoulike____inPanzhihua，dryseasonorrainyseason？(2016，攀枝花)A．well

B．better

C．best

D．thebest3)Thiskindofclotheslooks____andsells________.(2016，天水)A．good;well

B．well;goodC．good;good

D．well;wellBBA2021/1/127【活學(xué)活用】BBA2021/1/127?some與any【典例在線】Therearesomeeggsa