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It'sraining!SectionAPeriodOneWordsandexpressionsrainwindycloudysunnysnowweathercook下雨;雨水多風(fēng)的多云的晴朗的下雪;雪天氣做飯Wordsandexpressionsbadparkmessagecouldbackproblem壞的;糟的公園信息;消息能;可以回來;回原處困難;難題sunweather:sunnystormweather:stormycloudweather:cloudywindweather:windy
rainweather:rainy
/rainingsnowweather:snowy/snowingsunnycloudywindyrainysnowyWhatdotheymean?1aMatchthewordswiththepictures[a-e].raining___windy__cloudy__sunny__snowing__acebd1bListenandwritethesecitynamesintheboxesabove.BeijingMoscowTorontoBostonShanghaiBeijingMoscowShanghaiTorontoBoston1c
Imagineyouareinoneoftheplacesin1a.Talkabouttheweatherwithyourfriendonthephone.A:Hi,how’stheweatherinBeijing?B:It’ssunny.Imagineyouareinoneoftheplacesin1a.Talkabouttheweatherwithyourfriendonthephone.—How’stheweatherinBeijing?—It’ssunny.—It’scloudy.—How’stheweather inShanghai?—It’ssnowy.—How’stheweather inMoscow?—It’sraining.—How’stheweather inBoston?—It’swindy.—How’stheweather inToronto?2341
Listenandnumberthepictures〔1-4〕.2a
Listenagain.Machthenameswiththeactivities._____UncleJoe_____Jeff_____Mary_____AuntSallyisplayingcomputergames.iscooking.isplayingbasketball.iswatchingTV.cadb2b2c
Talkaboutthepeoplein2awithapartner.A:What’sUncleJoedoing?B:He’splayingbasketball.Role-playtheconversation.
Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.How’sitgoing?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.
2dSteve:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?Rick:Oh,he’snothere.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.Steve:CanItakeamessageforhim?Rick:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Steve:Sure.Noproblem.
Languagepoints1.Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.
里克:喂,我是里克。
Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.
史蒂夫:里克你好,我是史蒂夫。這些均是英語中電話通話的交流套語,應(yīng)注意進行整體學(xué)習(xí),不要逐詞對譯。例如:當(dāng)打電話要求Rick通話時,可說:
MayIspeaktoRick,please?
我找里克。
IsthatRick(speaking)?(你)是里克嗎?當(dāng)接聽電話時,說“我是Rick”時,英語常用:
Rickspeaking.ThisisRick(speaking).It’sRick(speaking).2.How’sitgoing?
近來可好?這是英語中進行問候時的寒暄用語,相當(dāng)于漢語中的“近況如何?”“身體可好?”“一切還好嗎?”多用于口語或非正式書面場合(如與朋友通信等)。還可以問:
How’syoursummervacationgoing?
你暑假過得怎么樣?常用回答有:Fine!很好!
Prettygood!非常好!
Notbad!馬馬虎虎!3.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.
聽起來你玩得好開心。
這是一個省略句,相當(dāng)于Itsoundslikeyou’re…。英語Itsoundslike…與Itsounds…句型近似,都表示“聽起來……;聽上去……”。這種省略的用法十分口語化,在日常英語會話中可常聽到。例如:
(It)Soundslikehe’sallrightnow.
聽上去他現(xiàn)在病已經(jīng)好了。
(It)Soundslikeyouhadagoodtimeonyourtrip.
聽起來你旅行玩得蠻開心的。Thepizza_________good.I’dlikesomemore.A.turnB.soundsC.feelsDtastes【答案】D【解析】本題考查詞義辨析,句意:這個比薩嘗起來很好,我還想再要一些。turn,變得;sound,聽起來;feel,感覺;taste,嘗起來。根據(jù)句意選D。4.CanItakeamessageforhim?
要我給(他)捎個話嗎?
Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?
你能否叫他給我回個電話?
以上兩句話中的情態(tài)動詞can和could相當(dāng)于漢語中的“可以”、“能不能”,用于表達請求,只是could在語氣上比can更加委婉、客氣。
message
n.
消息;信息Thereisanimportantmessageforyoufromyourbrother.
你哥哥有個重要的消息要告訴你。
getamessage得到消息
receiveamessage得到消息
giveamessageto告訴…消息
leaveamessagefor為…留言
It'sraining!SectionAPeriodTwoWordsandexpressionsagain再一次;又一次Howistheweatherin…?BostonMoscowTorontoIndiaJapanLondon—天氣怎么樣?—_____________________—天氣多云。/天氣晴朗。/天在下雨?!猒________________________________2.—你在做什么?_________________—我在做飯。______________一、
閱讀GrammarFocus,完成下列句子。It’scloudy./It’ssunny./It’sraining.How’stheweather?Whatareyoudoing?I’mcooking.3.—他們在做什么?____________________Whataretheydoing?—他們正在公園里打籃球。____________________________________________________________4.—他在做什么?_______________—他在他朋友家里學(xué)習(xí)。________________________________They’replayingbasketballinthepark.What’shedoing?He’sstudyinginhisfriend’shome.5.—情況怎么樣?___________________—很好!/不錯。/糟糕!
_________________________
How’sitgoing?Great!/Notbad./Terrible!3a
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbinthebox.Thenpracticetheconversationwithapartner.beplaystudytalkdomake
A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I__________myhomework.Ialways_________myhomeworkintheevening.amdoing
do2.A:What’sJohndoingrightnow?B:He__________soccer.He_________soccereverySaturday.3.A:_________Julie___________Englishrightnow?B:No,sheisn’t.She____________Chinese.isplayingplaysIsstudyingisstudying4.A:WhatareSusanandJanedoing?B:They_____________soup.Theycan________verygoodsoup.5.A:_______Lisa_______onthephoneagain?B:Yes,she_______onthephoneforthreehourseveryday!talksmakearemakingIstalking3b
YuanYuanfromCCTVisinterviewingpeopleinfivedifferentplaces.Fillinthechartbelow.How’stheweather?Whataretheydoing?How’stheweather?It’ssunny.What’shedoing?He’splayingtheguitar.How’stheweather?It’swindy.Whataretheydoing?They’rewalkingtoschool.How’stheweather?It’ssnowy.Whataretheydoingnow?They’remakingsoup.How’stheweather?It’scool.Whatishedoing?He’sreadingabook.How’stheweather?It’sraining.Whataretheydoing?They’replayingsoccer.How’stheweather?Whataretheydoing?It’ssunny.Playingtheguitar.It’swindy.Walkingtoschool.It’ssnowy.Cookingsoup.It’scool. Readingabook.It’sraining.Playingsoccer.PracticeA:______theweather?B:It’s______.A:What____they_____?B:They___________onthelake.How’ssunnyaredoingareboating看圖片,補全對話。A:_______the________?B:It’s______.A:_____are_____doing?B:_____are________a_________.How’sweathersnowyWhattheyTheymakingsnowmanA:_______the________?B:It’s________.A:_______is_____doing?B:____is________onthe_______.How’sweatherrainingWhatheHetalkingphoneA:_______the________?B:It’s______.A:_______shedoing?B:____is__________to_______.How’sweatherwindyWhat’sShelisteningmusicIt'sraining!SectionBPeriodOnedrycoldhotwarmvisitsummersitjuice干燥的冷的熱的溫暖的拜訪;參觀夏天;夏季坐果汁;飲料Wordsandexpressionssoonvacationhardmountaincountry不久;很快假期努力地;困難的高山國;國家WordsandexpressionsHowistheweather?It’scloudy.It’ssunny.It’srainy/raining.It’ssnowy/snowing.It’swindy.1a1.____dry3.____cool5.____hot2.____cold4.____warmMatchthewordswiththepicture.deabc
Askandanswerquestionsabouttheweatherinthepicturesin1a.How’stheweatherinpictured?It’sdry.1bHow’stheweatherinpicturee?How’stheweatherinpicturec?It’shot.It’scool.How’sweatherinpicturea?How’stheweatherinpictureb?It’swarm.It’scold.How’stheweather?It’swindyandcool.It’sraining.How’stheweather?
It’ssunnyandhot.How’stheweather?How’stheweather?It’ssnowyandcold.How’stheweather?It’sdry.How’stheweather?It’ssunnyandwarm.1c
ListenandwritewhatMaryandEricanswertoHow’sitgoing.How’sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?How’stheweather?MaryEricgreatnotbadI’mvisitingmygrandmother.hot,dry,sunnyI’mhavingaparty.terrible,cold,raining1d
Listenagain.WritetheanswerstoWhatareyoudoingandHow’stheweather.1eRole-playaconversationbetweenMaryandEric.Eric:Hi!How’sitgoing?Mary:Hello!Oh,nottoobad!Whatareyoudoing?Eric:I’mhavingaparty.Myfamilyishere.Mary:Soundslikefun.How’stheweather?Eric:Terrible.It’scoldandraining.How’stheweatherinMexico?
Mary:Hot.Hotanddry.Andsunny.Eric:Soundsgood.Sowhatareyoudoing?
Mary:I’mvisitingmygrandmother.2aTalkaboutthepicturesbelowwithapartner.How’stheweather?Whatarethepeopledoing?How’stheweather?It’ssunnyandhot.Whatisshedoing?She’sdrinkingorangejuice.How’stheweather?It’scloudyandcool.Whataretheydoing?Theyareclimbingthemountains.How’stheweather?It’sraining.Whatisshedoing?She’swritingaletter.2b
Matcheachpostcardbelowwiththecorrectpicturein2a.DearJane.How’syoursummer…I’mhavinga……DaveDearJane.How’sitgoing?I’mhavingagreattime……SuLinToJaneToJane2cFillinthechartwithinformationfromthepostcardin2b.NameWherearethey?How’stheweather?Whataretheydoing?SuLinWarmandsunnyCanadasittingbythepoolanddrinkingorangejuiceNameWherearethey?How’stheweather?Whataretheydoing?DaveCoolandcloudyEuropewritingtoJaneLanguagepoints1.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.
我在加拿大看望我的姑姑很開心。
haveagreattime(in)doingsth.享受做某事、喜歡做某事、玩得愉快相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime(in)doingsth.Wehaveagreattime(in)playingtennis.
我們打網(wǎng)球打得很開心。
haveadifficult/hardtime(in)doingsth.
很吃力/很費力地做某事Heisillinbedfornearlyamonth,sohehasahardtime______theexam.A.passB.topassC.passedD.passing解析:haveahardtimedoingsth.“很難做某事”,后面要用動詞的-ing形式,所以選D。句意是:“因為他在床上病了將近一個月,所以很難通過考試”。2.SheisworkinghereandI’mgoingtosummerschool.
她在這里上班,而我在上暑期學(xué)習(xí)班。
1)在本篇課文的兩張明信片中,現(xiàn)在進行時大多用來表示“當(dāng)前一段時間手頭上正在從事的事情,而非說話的當(dāng)時正在做的動作。這是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的又一主要表意功能。這樣使用時,比用一般現(xiàn)在時所寫相同概念的句子讀起來更加形象、逼真,好像事情就發(fā)生在眼前。例如:
I’mreadinganinterestingbookthesedays.
這幾天我在看一本有趣的書。
2)summerschool指暑假專門開辦的學(xué)?;蜷_設(shè)的課程,類似于我國的“暑假班”或“暑期補習(xí)學(xué)?!钡?。類似的還有nightschool(夜校)等等。3.Iwanttocallyoubutmyphoneisn’tworking,soI’mwritingtoyou.
我想給你打電話,但電話不好用,所以我就給你寫明信片了。
1)work用來表示儀器、設(shè)備的“運作;運行;工作”。這種情況下,若用于否定結(jié)構(gòu),大多表示某一物件“壞掉了”或“不運作了”。例如:
Theclockisn’tworkingnow.
現(xiàn)在鐘停掉了。
CanIcometoyourhousethiseveningandwatchtheNBAgamewithyou?MyTVdoesn’twork.
我能今晚來你家跟你一起看NBA比賽嗎?我家電視壞了。
2)writeto表示“給某人寫信”。例如:
Myfriend,Tom,oftenwritestome.NowI’mwritingtohim.
我的朋友湯姆經(jīng)常給我寫信,現(xiàn)在我正在給他寫信呢。4.It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?
你們國家現(xiàn)在很熱,對吧?此句是一個陳述內(nèi)容之后附加了一個簡短的疑問部分,來對陳述的內(nèi)容進行確認。語法把這樣的疑問結(jié)構(gòu)稱作“附加疑問句”,也稱為“反意疑問句”。例如:
Itisverycoldthere,isn’tit?
那兒很冷,是吧?拓展:反意疑問句反意疑問句由兩部分構(gòu)成,前一部分是陳述句,后一部分是一個簡略問句。通常前面部分用肯定形式,后面部分用否定形式,前面用否定形式,后面用肯定形式,前后兩部分時態(tài)要一致。例如:
Youknowher,don’tyou?
你認識她,不是嗎?
Theywon’tcome,willthey?
他們不會來,是不是?1.—Youlikepopmusic,_______you?
—Yes,verymuch.A.aren’tB.don’tC.doesn’tD.haven’t2.—He’salreadybacktoAustralia,_____?
—No.HeisonavisittoShanghai.A.isn’theB.hasn’tC.doesn’theD.hasBAIt'sraining!SectionBPeriodTwoskatesnowywintersnowmanrainy滑冰下雪的冬天;冬季雪人陰雨的;多雨的WordsandexpressionsLookatthepicturesbelow.How’stheweather?Whatarethesepeopledoing?She’s
running.He
isfishing.Theyaretalking.Sheisthinking.He’s
watchingTV.She’s
cooking.Heisplayingcomputergames.They
aredrawing.They
aresinging.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.3askating,buying,playing,taking,snowy,windyDearXiaoLu,It’swinterinHarbin.Theweatheris_________and__________.Peoplearewearinghatsandsweaters,butthey’rehavingfun.Friendsare________Russianbreadtotakehome.Inapark,someboysare______inthesnow.Onegirlis______onariverandamanis_______aphotoofasnowman.Imissyou.Katesnowy/windywindy/snowybuyingplayingskatingtakingImagineyouareonvacation.Writenotesaboutyourvacation.Whereareyou?What’stheweatherlike?Whatareyoudoingrightnow?Whatareyourfriendsandfamilydoing?Areyouhavingagoodtime?3bWriteapostcardtoafriend.Tellyourfriendaboutyourvacationandwhatyouaredoing.3cOnepossibleversio
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