2023年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷 新高考地區(qū)

2023年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷新高考地區(qū)

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Recentstudieshaveshownthatself-esteemplaysacrucialroleinaperson'soverallhappiness

andsuccess.Self-esteemisyouropinionofyourself.Itishowyouviewyourworthasaperson

andwhetheryoubelieveyouarecapableandvaluable.

Researchhasshownthatpeoplewithhealthyself-esteemhaveaneasiertimehandlingstress,

acceptingfeedbackandcriticism,andbouncingbackfromfailures.Theyalsotendtohavebetter

relationshipsandhigherlevelsofhappiness.

Ontheotherhand,peoplewithlowself-esteemtendtostrugglewithconfidenceandaremore

likelytoexperienceanxietyanddepression.Theymayhavedifficultyspeakingupforthemselves

andpursuingtheirgoals,andtheymaybemorelikelytofallintounhealthyrelationships.

Sohowcanyouimproveyourself-esteem?Oneimportantstepistofocusonyourstrengthsand

accomplishments.Writedownyourachievements,nomatterhowsmalltheymayseem,and

remindyourselfofthemwheneveryouarefeelinglow.

Itisalsoimportanttochallengenegativethoughtpatterns.Whenyounoticeyourselfthinking

negativethoughtsaboutyourself,trytoreframethemintosomethingmorepositive.Forexample,

ifyoucatchyourselfthinking,“Iwillneverbegoodenough,“trychangingitto,“Iamcapable

andIhavewhatittakestosucceed.,,

Finally,don'tbeafraidtoseeksupportfromfriends,family,oramentalhealthprofessional.

Buildingself-esteemtakestimeandeffort,butitisanessentialcomponentofoverallwell-being.

1.Whatisself-esteemaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howothersviewyou.

B.Yourownopinionofyourself.

C.Howcapableyouareatcertaintasks.

D.Yourlevelofsuccessinlife.

2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpeoplewithlowself-esteem?

A.Theyaremoresuccessfulthanthosewithhighself-esteem.

B.Theyaregenerallymoreoutgoingandconfident.

C.Theyaremorelikelytoexperienceanxietyanddepression.

D.Theyhaveaneasiertimeacceptingfeedbackandcriticism.

3.Whataresomewaystoimproveyourself-esteemaccordingtothepassage?

A.Focusonyourweaknessesandfailures.

B.Surroundyourselfwithnegativepeople.

C.Writedownyourachievementsandchallengenegativethoughts.

D.Ignoreyournegativethoughtsandfeelings.

B

GreeceisacountryinsoutheasternEuropewhichismadeupofamainlandandhundredsof

smallislands.Ithasarichhistory,andmanyfamousphilosophers,writersandleaderscomefrom

Greece.Greeceisalsoknownforitsbeautifulbeaches,templesandancientruins.

ThecapitalofGreeceisAthens,anditisalsothelargestcity.Athensisfamousforitsancient

landmarks,suchastheParthenon,atemplededicatedtotheGreekgoddessAthena.Another

famousGreeklandmarkistheMountOlympus,whichisconsideredthehomeoftheGreekgods

andgoddessesinancientmythology.

Apartfromitshistoryandlandmarks,Greeceisfamousforitsfood,especiallyMediterranean

cuisine.Greekcuisineincludesdishessuchasmoussaka,adishmadeofeggplantandground

beef,andtzatziki,adipmadeofyogurt,cucumberandgarlic.Greeceisalsoknownforitsunique

styleofcoffee,whichisstrongandthick.

Greeceattractsmillionsoftouristseachyear,withmanyvisitorscomingtoenjoyitswarmclimate,

beautifulbeachesandcrystal-clearwaters.Someofthemostpopularbeachdestinationsin

GreeceincludeSantorini,MykonosandCrete.

4.WhatisGreece?

A.AcityinsoutheasternEurope.

B.Acountrymadeupofamainlandandislands.

C.Acountrywitharichhistoryofphilosophersandwriters.

D.Acountryknownforitslandmarksandruins.

5.WhatisthecapitalofGreece?

A.Santorini.

B.Mykonos.

C.Athens.

D.Crete.

6.WhatistheParthenon?

A.AfamouslandmarkinGreece.

B.Adishmadeofeggplantandgroundbeef.

C.Adipmadeofyogurt,cucumberandgarlic.

D.AbeachdestinationinGreece.

7.WhydotouristsvisitGreece?

A.Toenjoyitsuniquestyleofcoffee.

B.Toexploreitsancientruinsandtemples.

C.TosampleitsMediterraneancuisine.

D.Torelaxonitsbeautifulbeachesandswimincrystal-clearwaters.

C

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingoninternationalholidays.Asaresult,the

travelindustryhasgrowninsizeandimportance.Therearenowmanydifferenttypesofholiday

availabletotourists.Somepeoplechoosetogoonapackageholiday.Thisiswhereeverythingis

includedinapre-arrangeddeal.Accommodation,food,travelandoftenexcursionsareall

includedintheprice.

Otherpeoplechoosetogoonanadventureholiday.Thistypeofholidayinvolvesalotofactivity

andoftentakesplaceinexoticlocations.Activitiesonoffermightincludewhitewaterrafting,

skiing,bungeejumpingorhiking.

Athirdtypeofholidayisavolunteerholiday.Thisiswheretouristsgotohelpcommunitiesor

charitiesinothercountries.TheymightteachEnglishinschoolsorworkinalocalhospital.

Whatevertheydo,touristscangainalotfromhelpingotherpeople.

Finally,somepeopleprefertogoonaculturalholiday.Thistypeofholidayinvolvesimmersing

yourselfinthetraditionsandcustomsofaparticularcountry.Youmightstaywithalocalfamilyor

visitmuseumsandimportanthistoricalsites.

8.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?

A.Thegrowthofthetravelindustry

B.Thepopularityofinternationalholidays

C.Thedifferenttypesofholidayavailable

D.Thebenefitsofgoingonholiday

9.Whatisapackageholiday?

A.Aholidayinvolvingalotofactivity

B.Aholidaywhereyoustaywithalocalfamily

C.Aholidaywhereyouhelpcommunitiesorcharities

D.Apre-arrangeddealwhereeverythingisincludedintheprice

10.Whatisanadventureholiday?

A.Aholidaywhereyoustaywithalocalfamily

B.Aholidayinvolvingalotofactivity

C.Aholidaywhereyouhelpcommunitiesorcharities

D.Apre-arrangeddealwhereeverythingisincludedintheprice

11.Whatisaculturalholiday?

A.Aholidaywhereyoustaywithalocalfamily

B.Aholidayinvolvingalotofactivity

C.Aholidaywhereyouhelpcommunitiesorcharities

D.Aholidaywhereyouimmerseyourselfinaparticularcountry'straditionsandcustoms

D

Inaperfectworld,everystudentwouldhaveequalaccesstotechnologicaltoolsforlearning.But

weliveinaworldwheresomeschoolsspendthousandsonlaptopsforeverystudent,while

otherscanbarelyaffordtextbooks.Thedigitaldividebetweenschoolsinwealthyandpoor

communitiesmeansthatstudentsfromlow-incomefamiliesareoftenleftbehindwhenitcomes

totechnologyintheclassroom.Fortunately,thereareorganizationsworkingtochangethis.

OneorganizationisthenonprofitgroupOneLaptopperChild(OLPC).Since2005,OLPChas

distributedmillionsoflow-costlaptopstostudentsindevelopingcountries.Thelaptopsare

specificallydesignedforchildren,withcolorful,durablecasesandsimplesoftware.They'realso

designedtoholdachargeforlongperiodsoftimeandtobeusedinareaswithlimitedpower

sources.

AnotherorganizationworkingtobridgethedigitaldivideisDigitalPromise,anindependent

nonprofitthataimstoimproveeducationthroughtechnology.DigitalPromiseworkswith

educatorsandresearcherstopromotetheuseoftechnologyinschoolsandtofindeffectiveways

tointegrateitintolearning.Amongitsmanyprojects,DigitalPromisehaslaunchedaprogram

calledVerizonInnovativeLearning,whichprovidesfreetechnology,internetaccess,andtraining

tounder-resourcedmiddleschoolsacrosstheUnitedStates.

12.Whyisthedigitaldivideaproblemforstudentsfromlow-incomefamilies?

A.Theyarenotinterestedinlearningwithtechnologytools.

B.Theyarenotabletoaffordtechnologicaltools.

C.Theylacktheabilitytousetechnologyintheclassroom.

D.Theyhaveaccesstobettertechnologicaltoolsthanotherstudents.

13.WhatareOneLaptopperChild'slaptopfeatures?

A.ExpensivelaptopsforAmericanstudents.

B.Easy-to-usesoftwarefordevelopingcountries.

C.Colorfulcaseswithdelicatedesignsforurbanchildren.

D.Durablelaptopsforchildrenwithlimitedpowersources.

14.WhatdoesDigitalPromiseaimtodo?

A.Todistributelaptopstostudentsindevelopingcountries.

B.Tofindwaystousetechnologyineducation.

C.Toteachstudentsabouttheimportanceoftechnology.

D.Toimprovestudents/traditionallearningmethods.

15.WhatisVerizonInnovativeLearning?

A.AprogramlaunchedbyDigitalPromise.

B.Anonprofitorganizationthatprovidesinternetaccesstomiddleschools.

C.Aprogramthataimstoimproveeducationthroughtechnology.

D.Aprogramthatpromotestheuseoftechnologyinunder-resourcedschools.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Thesummerheatishere.Youmaybemorewillingtostayindoorsdrinkingicedteaand

passingoveryourexerciseroutine._16_Hereareseveralwaysforyoutokeepmoving

inhotweatherandsometipsforsafelykeepingactiveinthesummerheat.

_17_Drink16to24ouncesofwater,sportsdrinks,orotherliquidsaroundtwenty

minutesbeforeyoubegin.Trytoavoiddrinksthatcontaincaffeine,achemicalsubstance,

becausethatwillcauseyoutolosewater.

Chooseapropertimeinthedaytoexercise.Avoidthehottesttimeoftheday-between

11amand3pm.___18_Alsotakecaretowatchtheweatherandavoidexercisingwhen

humidity（濕度）ishigh.

Dressfortheheat.Makesureyouwearlightbreathableclothingbeforeworkingoutin

theheat.Somematerialslikenyloneasilyabsorbsweatandevaporateitmuchbetterthan

cotton._19_Ifyoubecomeveryhot,pourcoldwaterintoyourhattohelpyoufeel

cooler.

—20_RemembertouseasunscreenwithaSunProtectionFactor（SPF）of30orhigher

andapplyiteverytwohoursorafteryouworkupasweat.Avoidgettingsunburned

becauseitdecreasesyourbody'sabilitytocoolitselfdownandalsoincreasestheriskof

skincancer.

A.Wearpropersunscreen.

B.Takefoodandwaterwithyou.

C.Ifyouexerciseearlier,it'llbesafer.

D.Butdon'tletaheatwavekeepyoudown.

E.Chooselightcolorsandalsohaveahaton.

F.Andworkoutearlyinthemorningorlateintheday.

G.Makesurethatyouarenotthirstybeforeyouexercise.

第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

HowtoMakeFriends

Inthefirstfewweeksofschool,makingfriendscanseemlikeanimpossibletask.You'rein

anewplace,surroundedbypeopleyou'venevermet,andyoumaybe_21_some

anxietyorshyness.Butdon'tworry!Followingthesesimpletipscanhelpyoumake

friendsinnotime.

1.BeFriendly

Oneoftheeasiestwaystomakefriendsistosimplybefriendly.Smile,wave,sayhello.

Offertohelpsomeone_22_booksifthe/restruggling,orasksomeonehowtheirday

isgoing.Smallgestureslikethesecangoalongwayingettingtoknowsomeone.

2.JoinaClub

Anothergreatwaytomakefriendsistojoinaclubororganization.Whetherit'sasports

team,filmclub,ordebatesociety,gettinginvolvedinagroupthatinterestsyouwill

_23_youwithlikemindedindividuals.

3.ParticipateinClass

Classcanbeagreatplacetomakefriends.Participateindiscussions,groupprojects,and

studysessions.Workingtogetherwill_24—thebondbetweenyouandyour

classmates.

4.BeYourself

Don'ttrytobesomeoneyou1renotjusttomakefriends.People_25—otherswhoare

genuineandauthentic.Betruetoyourselfandyoullattractfriendswhoappreciateyou

forwhoyouare.

5.FindCommonGround

Havingsomethingin_26_withsomeonecanbeagreatconversationstarter.Whether

it'sasharedinterestinmusic,movies,orbooks,findingcommongroundcan_27—you

connectwithsomeonenew.

6.BePatient

Makingfriendstakestime.Don't_28—ifyoudon'tmakefriendsimmediately.Keep

puttingyourselfoutthere,andsoonenoughyoullfindpeoplewhoshareyourinterests

and29

7.StayConnected

Onceyou'vemadenewfriends,it'simportanttostay_30_withthem.Exchangephone

numbersorsocialmediahandlessoyoucankeepin__31__.Planoutingstogether,like

seeingamovieorgoingouttoeat.Stayingconnectedand___32___timewithyournew

friendswill_33_yourbondandhelpyoumaintainthoserelationshipsforyearsto

come.

Inconclusion,makingfriendscanseem_34_,butitdoesn'thavetobe.Bybeing

friendly,gettinginvolved,andbeingyourself,youcanmakemeaningful___35___thatwill

lastalifetime.

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WhenIwassixyearsold,myparentsenrolledmeinagymnasticsclass.Iwassmall,butI

wasdeterminedtodocartwheelsandround-offsjustliketheoldergirlsintheclass.I

wenttotheclass36,wearingmynewleotardandballetshoes.

Goingtogymnasticsclassbecameoneofmyfavoritethings.Weekafterweek,Ipracticed

and37,hopingtoimprove.Istartedtobecomestrongerandmoreflexible.Icouldjump

higherandbalancelongerononefoot.

However,things38whenIwaseightyearsold.MycoachtoldmyparentsthatIwasn*t

goodenoughandthatIwouldnevermakeitasagymnast.IrememberfeelinglikeIhad

been39outoftheclass.Iwascrushed.

ButIdidn'tgiveup.Icontinuedtopracticeathome,andmyparentsfoundmeanew

coachwhobelievedinme.Thisnewcoach40methatifIworkedhardandwasdedicated,

Icouldachievemydreams.

Undermynewcoach,Ilearnednewgymnasticsskills,likebackhandspringsandaerials.I

41myformandtechnique.Ienteredgymnasticscompetitions,andIstartedtowin.

Now,I'm42yearsoldandI'mstillagymnast.I'vecompetedinnationaland

internationalcompetitions,andI'vewonmedals.WhenIlookbackatthat43girlwhowas

toldshewasn'tgoodenough,Ican'thelpbutfeelgrateful.Thatmomentcouldhave44

mefrompursuingmypassion,butinstead,itmademe45toworkharderandnevergive

uponmydreams.

36.A.cheerfullyB.experimentallyC.nervouslyD.hesitantly

37.A.trainedB.surrenderedC.gaveupD.relaxed

38.A.improvedB.deterioratedC.stabilizedD.refused

39.A.pushedB.draggedC.jumpedD.kicked

40.A.advisedB.persuadedC.scoldedD.dissuaded

41.A.refinedB.reducedC.stunnedD.challenged

42.A.twentyB.thirtyC.fortyD.fifty

43.A.lostB.innocentC.unhappyD.shaky

44.A.accusedB.preventedC.savedD.transformed

45.A.encouragedB.threatenedC.forcedD.surprised

第三部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）

疫情對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和成長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生了一定的影響學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何適應(yīng)和應(yīng)對(duì)疫情帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)，請(qǐng)以

此寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/p>

注意：

L寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.文章應(yīng)該具有較強(qiáng)的邏輯性和連貫性。

第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Therefore,itisessentialthatwetakemeasurestoreduceourcarbonfootprint.

Onesolutiontoreducingourcarbonfootprintisbyimplementingsustainablepractices.

Withtheincreasingawarenessofclimatechange,manyindividualsandbusinessesare

startingtotakeresponsibilityfortheirimpactontheenvironment.Therefore,itisessential

thatwetakemeasurestoreduceourcarbonfootprint.Therearevariouswaystoachieve

this,andonesolutionisbyimplementingsustainablepractices.

Oneofthesimplestwaystoreduceourcarbonfootprintisbyconservingenergy.

Anotherwaytocombatclimatechangeisbyreducingwaste.Thiscanbeginatan

individuallevelbyreducingtheamountofplasticweconsume,andbyrecyclingand

compostingwhenpossible.Businessesandgovernmentsshouldalsosetuprecycling

programstoensurewastematerialsarereusedorproperlydisposedof.Moreover,wecan

alsochooseproductswithminimalpackaging,orpurchaseitemsmadefromrecycled

materials.

Inconclusion,byimplementingsustainablepracticessuchasconserving

energy,

答案及解析：

1、答案：Bo解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，self-esteem是關(guān)于你自己的看法，包括你認(rèn)為自己有

多有價(jià)值和是否有能力。

2、答案：Co解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，自尊心低的人傾向于缺乏信心，容易焦慮和抑郁。

3、答案：Co解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，提高自尊心的一些方法包括關(guān)注自己的成就，挑戰(zhàn)

自己的負(fù)面思維和尋求支持。

4、答案：B.由第一句話(huà)可知:GreeceisacountryinsoutheasternEuropewhichismadeupofa

mainlandandhundredsofsmallislands.Greece是由一個(gè)大陸和許多小島組成的國(guó)家。

5、答案：C.對(duì)照文章可知首都是Athens(雅典)，也是最大的城市。

6、答案：A.第二段提到了帕臺(tái)農(nóng)神廟(Parthenon)。由此可知，它是指一座著名的建筑。

7、答案：D.最后一段提到了希臘吸引數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客的原因之一是美麗的海灘和清澈的海水。

所以D選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他三個(gè)選.項(xiàng)的信息在文章中沒(méi)有得到強(qiáng)調(diào)。

8、答案：Co文章講述了四種不同類(lèi)型的假期，因此主題是〃不同類(lèi)型的假期〃。

9、答案：D。"Apackageholiday-Thisiswhereeverythingisincludedinapre-arrangeddeal.

Accommodation,food,travelandoftenexcursionsareallincludedintheprice."（一個(gè)包裹假期

一一這里一切都包括在預(yù)先安排好的交易中。住宿，餐飲，旅行，以及經(jīng)常包括在價(jià)格內(nèi)的

旅游。）這個(gè)選項(xiàng)描述的是一個(gè)預(yù)先安排好的交易，一切都包括在內(nèi)的假期，正是包裹假期

的定義。

10、答案：B。“Otherpeoplechoosetogoonanadventureholiday.Thistypeofholidayinvolves

alotofactivityandoftentakesplaceinexoticlocations.Activitiesonoffermightincludewhite

waterrafting,skiing,bungeejumpingorhiking.M（其他人選擇去冒險(xiǎn)度假。這種類(lèi)型的假期需

要進(jìn)行大量的活動(dòng)，通常在異國(guó)情調(diào)的地方進(jìn)行。提供的活動(dòng)可能包括漂流，滑雪，蹦極或

徒步旅行。）這個(gè)選項(xiàng)描述的是一種需要進(jìn)行大量活動(dòng)的假期。

11、答案：D。''Finally,somepeopleprefertogoonaculturalholiday.Thistypeofholidayinvolves

immersingyourselfinthetraditionsandcustomsofaparticularcountry.Youmightstaywitha

localfamilyorvisitmuseumsandimportanthistoricalsites/7（最后，有些人更喜歡去參加文化

假期。這種類(lèi)型的假期包括沉浸在特定國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗中。你可能與當(dāng)?shù)氐募彝ヒ黄鹱∷蓿?/p>

或者參觀(guān)博物館和重要的歷史遺址。）這個(gè)選項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確地描述了一種需要沉浸在特定國(guó)家的傳

統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗中的假期。

12.答案：B.Theyarenotabletoaffordtechnologicaltools.解答：根據(jù)文章第一段可以看出，

數(shù)字鴻溝問(wèn)題的根源在于貧富差異，一些學(xué)校有經(jīng)濟(jì)能力為每個(gè)學(xué)生買(mǎi)筆記本電腦，而另一

些學(xué)校連教材都購(gòu)買(mǎi)不起。由此可以肯定B選項(xiàng)是正確答案。

13.答案：D.Durablelaptopsforchildrenwithlimitedpowersources.解答：根據(jù)文章第二段可

以看出，OneLaptopperChild組織專(zhuān)門(mén)為兒童設(shè)計(jì)出柔和顏色、堅(jiān)固耐用、能夠長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用

且適用于電力供應(yīng)有限地區(qū)的筆記本電腦，因此D選項(xiàng)是正確答案。

14.答案：B.Tofindwaystousetechnologyineducation.解答：根據(jù)文章第三段可以得知，

DigitalPromise的成立旨在通過(guò)技術(shù)提髙教育水平，與教育工作者和研究人員合作，探索人

工智能、大數(shù)據(jù)和技術(shù)整合教育的有效方法，因此B選項(xiàng)是正確答案。

15.答案：D.Aprogramthatpromotestheuseoftechnologyinunder-resourcedschools.解答：

根據(jù)文章第三段可以得知，VerizonInnovativeLearning是DigitalPromise推出的一個(gè)計(jì)劃，旨

在向美國(guó)資源有限的中學(xué)提供免費(fèi)的技術(shù)支持、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入和培訓(xùn)，在推廣這類(lèi)技術(shù)支持的

同時(shí)，幫助學(xué)校使用技術(shù)資源改善學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效果，因此D選項(xiàng)是正確答案。

16、答案：D,上文提到夏天的高溫已經(jīng)到來(lái)。你可能更愿意待在室內(nèi)喝冰茶，不再進(jìn)行日常

鍛煉。下文又提到這里有幾種可以讓你在炎熱天氣中保持運(yùn)動(dòng)的方法，以及一些在夏季炎熱

天氣中安全運(yùn)動(dòng)的小貼土。由此可推斷空處作者應(yīng)該在勸說(shuō)人們?cè)谙奶煲矐?yīng)該堅(jiān)持鍛煉。D

項(xiàng)中的"But"與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，"don'tletaheatwavekeepyoudown”與上文中的"passing

overyourexerciseroutine"相對(duì)應(yīng)，故D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

17.答案：G,本段圍繞喝水展開(kāi)，下文具體說(shuō)明開(kāi)始運(yùn)動(dòng)前應(yīng)該喝一些水，所以空處作者應(yīng)

該是提議運(yùn)動(dòng)前確保不缺水。G項(xiàng)提到“在鍛煉之前，確保你不渴"，其中“notthirsty”與下文

中的"Drink16to24ouncesofwater…liquids"相照應(yīng)，"beforeyouexercise"與下文中的

"beforeyoubegin”相呼應(yīng)，故G項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

18.答案：F,本段的主題句是“選擇一天當(dāng)中合適的時(shí)間去鍛煉，上文提到避免在一天中最

熱的時(shí)候去鍛煉。由此可推知，空處應(yīng)該與鍛煉的時(shí)間有關(guān)。F項(xiàng)建議要么一早去鍛煉，要

么傍晚時(shí)分去鍛煉。由此可知F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

19.答案：E,第四段主要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是夏季鍛煉時(shí)在著裝方面需要注意的事項(xiàng)。同時(shí)下文提到了”

如果你變得很熱，把冷水倒進(jìn)帽子里，這樣能讓你感覺(jué)涼爽些“，所以空處應(yīng)與戴一頂帽子

有關(guān)。E項(xiàng)”選擇淺色衣服，并且戴一頂帽子”與第四段的主題相符，且E項(xiàng)中的“haveahat

on”與下文中的“yourhat”相照應(yīng)，故選E。

20.答案：A,根據(jù)下文中的"useasunscreenwithaSunProtectionFactor(SPF)of30or

higherandapplyiteverytwohours"和"Avoidgettingsunburned"可知，本段建議夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)

時(shí)應(yīng)做好防曬。A項(xiàng)”涂合適的防曬霜”能概括本段主旨，故選A。

21.A.experiencingB.embracingC.escapingD.confronting

【答案】A.experiencing

【解析】根據(jù)前文的surroundingsandanxiety可知應(yīng)該是體驗(yàn)一些不適的感覺(jué)。

22.A.carryB.catchingC.carryoutD.carryaway

【答案】C.carryout

【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知：當(dāng)有人拿不動(dòng)書(shū)包時(shí)主動(dòng)去幫助他，這平時(shí)叫做carryout。

23.A.associateB.connectC.integrateD.motivate

【答案】B.connect

【解析】用一個(gè)組織可以鏈接一些志趣相投的人。

24.A.strengthenB.undermineC.overcomeD.develop

【答案】A.strengthen

【解析】groupwork可以使人們之間的紐帶更加緊密(strengthen)

25.A.avoidB.valueC.doubtD.criticize

【答案】B.value

【解析】人們總是會(huì)喜歡那些真實(shí)的，認(rèn)真對(duì)待自己的人。

26.A.agreementB.contradictionC.preferenceD.contact

【答案】A.agreement

【解析】根據(jù)前文的"共同之處〃，聯(lián)系的應(yīng)該是一些相同的想法。

27.A.makeB.letC.allowD.lead

【答案】D.lead

【解析】有共同的點(diǎn)會(huì)主導(dǎo)你們之間的交流。

28.A.hesitateB.careC.apologizeD.complain

【答案】A.hesitate

【解析】如果你還沒(méi)有交上朋友的話(huà)，你應(yīng)該試著多跟別人接觸，不要退縮，heisitate前行。

29.A.hobbiesB.secretsC.dreamsD.plans

【答案】A.hobbies

【解析】應(yīng)該和前文志同道合的學(xué)生有相同喜好。

30.A.incontactB.inchargeC.inprogressD.inquestion

【答案】A.incontact

【解析】和這些新朋友保持聯(lián)系。

31.A.reachB.touchC.handD.progress

【答案】A.reach

【解析】保持聯(lián)系，用reachoutto表示。

32.A.sharingB.discussingC.reviewingD.keeping

【答案】D.keeping

【解析】應(yīng)該和新朋友保持經(jīng)常的接觸來(lái)用keepingintouch表示。

33.A.weakenB.intensifyC.abandonD.maintain

【答案】B.intensify

（解析】保持聚在一起得到加強(qiáng)，