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2023年安徽省蚌埠市中考英語模擬試卷
1.Canwestoptheoftheworld'sdesertsandsavethelandthatmandependson?
()
A.lossB.heatC.spreadD.influence
2.Listeningandspeakingarebasicskills.Youneedtocommunicatewithothers.
()
A.itB.thatC.onesD.them
3.Sheisanoutgoingpersonandalwaysshareswithherfriendswhatshefeels.()
A.trulyB.onlyC.nearlyD.carefully
4.Theteachersayswestayinthisroomaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.()
A.mustB.canC.needD.should
5.Iwasn'tathomewhenyoucalledme.Iinthecitylibrarythen.()
A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.wouldread
6.Thetraditionalskillofmakingthepaperhasbeenuptonow.()
A.turneddownB.passeddownC.givenupD.goneover
7.Manyanimalsandplantswillbegonewestopclimatechange.()
A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless
8.It'seasytogetlostinanewcity,soit'simportanttoamapbeforeyousetout.()
A.studyB.showC.sellD.publish
9.MygranddadhelpedmebelievethatIcouldachieveIputmymindto.()
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever
10.一Iguessyouwanttoplaytennis.
-.ThafsexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.()
A.Ididn'tgetitB.It*suptoyou
C.YoureadmymindD.Youneverknow
YoungEinsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofmischievous(頑皮搗蛋的)kids.Becausehewassobusy
playing,hedidn'tstudyenoughand(1)hisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfather(2)himand
saidcalmly,"Einstein,you'resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam.Tmworriedaboutyour
(3)J
"JackandRobertalsofailed,(4)don'ttheystillgofishing?nsaidEinstein.
"Myboy,youcan'tthinklikethat,"hisdadsaid."Hereisastory.Once,twocatswereplayingonthetop
ofahouse.Suddenly,they(5)thechimney(煙囪).Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,
oneofthecatshadsoot(煙灰)onhisfacewhiletheothercat'sfacewas(6).Seeingthesoot-
facedcat,theothercatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideand(7)
itsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalked
downthestreet."
"Einstein,noonecanbeyour'(8)'.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Don'tjustfollowothers."said
hisfather.
Hearingthis,Einstein(9)returnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohis(10)
andlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.
11.A.missedB.failedC.lostD.forgot
12.A.askedB.supportedC.stoppedD.encouraged
13.A.futureB.examC.friendD.family
14.A.orB.soC.forD.but
15.A.felldownB.cametoC.jumpedoverD.climbedup
16.A.hurtB.whiteC.cleanD.grey
17.A.beatB.washedC.enjoyedD.compared
18.A.riverB.storyC.paperD.miiTor
19.A.quietlyB.happilyC.suddenlyD.early
20.A.houseB.familyC.studiesD.friends
WhenyouthinkofGuangxifood,whatcometomind?Forme,itisluosifen.
ThesenoodlesareatraditionaldishinLiuzhou.Theyareso(1)therethattheyevenhavetheir
museums.Thereyoucangoona(2)throughthehistoryandproductionofluosifen."You'lllove
itjustafter(3)threebowls,Htheguideinthemuseumsays(4).
Thedishhasricenoddlesinthesoupwithsomefood(5)pickled(酸的)bambooshoots,
pickledbeansandpeanutsinit.Thepickledbambooshootshavea(6)smell.Forthehaters,it's
terriblewhileforthelovers,it'sthesoul(精髓)ofluosifen.
Inthepast,luosifenwas(7)asacheapstreetsnack.Nowmanypeoplearoundtheworldwould
liketo(8)it.InChina,therearethousandsofrestaurantssellingthedish.
"Ioften(9)insearchofdifferentluosifenrestaurants,"saysaLiuzhougirl,"Itisn'tonlya
dish.It'sthe(10)ofmyhometown."
21.A.expensiveB.terribleC.popularD.delicious
22.A.businessB.journeyC.memoryD.vacation
23.A.eatingB.makingC.offeringD.washing
24.A.secretlyB.proudlyC.shylyD.wisely
25.A.inB.forC.likeD.as
26.A.sweetB.similarC.pleasantD.strong
27.A.calledB.servedC.reportedD.praised
28.A.tryB.cookC.forgetD.store
29.A.getupB.comeoverC.carryonD.hangout
30.A.nameB.storyC.tasteD.history
31.Claire:Whafsyournewschoollike,Luke?
Luke:(1)
Claire:Really?Howmanyarethere?
Luke:Fmnotsure.About1,000,Ithink.
Claire:That'salot.(2)
Luke:Onlythreetimesaweek,actually.
Claire:Luckyyou!Andwhat'syouruniformlike?
Luke:(3)
Claire:Isupposeit'sOK,butwemissyou,Luke.
Luke:(4)
Claire:Great,he'sthebestteacher.
Luke:Iagree.Ishestillwearingthathat?
Claire:(5)
A.Goodidea!Imisshislessons.
B.Thebig,blackone?Allthesame.
C.WhenIstartedlastweek,itwas.
D.It'sgreat!Therearelotsofstudents.
E.Doyou?How*sMr.Yarn,bytheway?
F.Dotheteachersgiveyouhomeworkeverynight?
G.Notbad,it'sgreenandgrey.Anyway,how'smyoldschool?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
⑸
N
GREATWEBSITESFORTEENAGERS
EcoCentral
ScienceZone
Thiswebsiteisallaboutlookingafterthe
There'slotsofinformationonthissiteabout
Earth.Therearefactsaboutdifferent
maths,chemistryandbiology.Youcan"visit'1
animals,aswellasinformationabout
someoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums,
forests,desertsandoceans.Youcan
andwatchwildlife.Therearealsosomevery
upload(上傳)yourownvideosontothe
coolgames,suchasSavethePlanet.
siteforeveryonetosee.
Tune-in
TeenPress
Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsitefor
Thisisoneofthebestsitesontheweb
youtodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcan
forteen-agerswholovewriting.Youcan
saveyourfavouritesongsinyourownlist.If
shareyourworkwithothers,andthere
you'reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusic
aremessageboardswhereyoucanchat
anduploadit.Thewebsiteislarge,butthe
aboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.
menusareeasytouse.
32.WhatcanyoudoonScienceZone?
A.Trywritingonline.B.Playcoolgames.
C.Learnaboutoceans.D.Havemathsexams.
33.Whichwebsitewillyouvisittoshareyourmusic?
A.EcoCentral.B.ScienceZone.C.TeenPress.D.Tune-in.
34.Whatdothewebsiteshaveincommon?
A.Theyareforteenagers.
B.Theyareaboutwildlifeprotection.
C.Theyarelargeandeasytouse.
D.Theyarepopularamongstudents.
o
Doyoualwaysanswerthephonewhenyourmumcalls,ordoyouignore(忽略)it?
Youmaynotbeabletodothatformuchlonger.AmotherfromHouston,USA,SharonStandifird,was
angrybecauseshewasunabletogetherteenagerstoanswerthephone.Soshedidasearchonline.She
didn'tknowmuchaboutappdevelopmentbut,withsomehelp,shecreatedtheapp.Ifsonsaleandit's
calledMIgnoreNoMore".
Whatdoestheappdo?Ifyoudon'tansweryourmum'scall,thephonelocks.Thismeansthatyoucan'tgo
ontoFacebook,orplaygames,ortext,orcallanyoneelse.Theonlythingyoucandoistocallyour
mum.However,theappallowsyoutomakeanemergency(緊急的)phonecall.
Allyourmumordadhastodoistofindyournumberontheirphone,thentheytypein(輸入)apassword
andyourphoneis"blocked1'—itdoesn'twork.Youhavetocallyourmum.Sowhatdidherson,Bradley,
think?Hethoughttheappwasagoodidea,buthedidn'tliketheideathathismumwoulduseitforhim!
Whatdoyouthink?Goodidea?
35.Whywasthemotherangry?
A.Shewaitedlongeronthephone.
B.Herteenagersignoredhercall.
C.Shegotnohelpfromherchildren.
D.Herchildrenalwaysplayonline.
36.Whatcantheappdotohelpthemother?
A.Setapassword.B.Stopanyphonecalls.
C.Lockthephone.D.Sendtextstoherchildren.
37.HowdidBradleyfindtheapp?
A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Unclear.
38.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Theapp'sbenefits.B.Helpfulwaystousetheapp.
C.Anothergoodapp.D.Differentopinionsoftheapp.
p
AlexRawlingsisastudentatOxfordUniversityandhaslearnedtospeak11languages:English,Greek,
German,Spanish,Russian,Dutch,Afrikaans,French,Hebrew,CatalanandItalian.Lastyear,he
wonacompetitiontofindthestudentwhospeaksthemostlanguagesinBritain.Sincethen.Alexhasbeen
onradiostationsaroundtheworldandtheBBChasmadeavideoofhimspeakingall11ofhislanguages
fortheirwebsite.
OnthevideoAlexexplainsthathe'sbeeninterestedinlanguagesallhislife.Greekishisfavourite,because
hismotherishalfGreekandhehasspokenthelanguagesincehewasayoungchild.Hebecameinterested
inotherlanguagesafterhetravelledtodifferentcountriesforholidaysandhisfather'sjob.Hewantedtobe
abletotalktopeople,buthecouldn't.
Whenhewas14,hewentonatriptoHollandwithhisfamily.Afterwards,heboughtsomeDutchlanguage
booksandCDs,andthenexttimehewenthewasabletospeaktothepeoplethere.Thatwasthebeginning
ofhislanguagelearningadventure,andhesayshehasnotfinishedyet.HeplanstostartlearningArabic
next.Alexsaysthathehasalreadymademanynewfriendsthroughhislanguagesandthatlearningnew
onesgetseasiereachtimeyoudoit.Hestartedablogafewmonthsagowhereheshareshisideasabout
languagelearningandgivesadvicetopeoplewhosendinquestions.
39.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?
A.HeoftenmakesvideosforBBC.
B.Hehasvisitedelevenforeigncountries.
C.HeisalanguagestudentatOxfordUniversity.
D.Hespeaksthemostlanguagesinacompetition.
40.WhichofthefollowingdoesAlexlikemost?
A.English.B.Greek.C.Russian.D.French.
41.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Alex'sadviceforlanguagelearners.
B.Ideasoflanguagelearning.
C.Alex'slanguagelearningexperience.
D.ReasonsforAlex'sadventure.
Q
Haveyoueverwokenupinabadmood(情緒),butdidn*tknowwhy?IknowIhave-especiallyif
it'sMondaymorningandit'salreadytimetogotoschool.ButwhyshouldMondaybeworsethananyother
day?ItmaybebecausetheweekendFvejusthadwasgreatandthenextoneseemsagesaway.
Tryingtogettoschoolontimemakesmefeelstressedtoo.Thebussometimesdoesn'tturnupbecauseofa
trafficjamandthenPmlateandmyteacheriscross——eventhoughit'snotmyfault(錯誤)!Anditisn't
mucheasiertorideabikeratherthangoingbybus,becausesometimesIfindmybrakes(車I閘)don't
work.
Andthenofcoursethere'sallthehomework.Sometimeseachofmyteachersgivesmesomethingtohand
in-allonthesameday.WhatcanIdo?Ijusthavetocancelallmeetingswithfriends,turnofftheTVand
promisemyselfnottolookattheinternet.It'shard,butit'sworthit.
SohowcanIstopmybadmoods?Well,maybeIshouldjuststarttheweek,enjoyingeachdayasit
comes.ThenMondaywon'tseemsobadafterall.AndIcouldcheckmybikethenightbeforeschoolorget
anearlierbussothatFmnotlate.Asforhomework,Icouldjustdoabiteachevening.Soundssimple,
doesn'tit?Nomorebadmoods!ButhowlongcouldIkeepitup?Iwonder!
42.Whydoesn'tthewriterlikeMondays?
A.Sheoftengetsuplate.
B.Shedidn'tenjoyherweekend.
C.It'salongtimeuntilthenextbreak.
D.It'sunluckyforhertomissthebus.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cross'*inParagraph2mean?
A.負(fù)責(zé)的B.惱怒的C.嚴(yán)厲的D.寬容的
44.Whatdoesthewriterdecidetodointheend?
A.Stayinabadmood.B.Becomemoreorganized.
C.Worrylessaboutstudies.D.Keepupwithallthechanges.
45.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoufindthetext?
A.Music.B.Sports.C.News.D.Life.
R
DuringtheirstayattheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),astronautshavetoliveandworkinan
environmentthatisverydifferentfromthatontheEarth.Theystillneedtokeepclean,eatwell,and
keephealthy.However,thereisnogravity(重力)attheISS,soastronautshavetoliveinanew
way.ThefollowingexplainshowastronautsliveattheISS.
Astronautsneedtobrushtheirteethasyoudo,buttherearedifferences!Onekindoftoothpastethey
usecanbeeatenafterbrushingteeth.Andastronautshavetobrushteethwiththeirmouthsasclosedas
possibletopreventthetoothpastemovingout!
Nutrition(營養(yǎng))playsanimportantroleinkeepingastronautshealthy.Sotheirdailymealsare
carefullyplannedandoffered.Topreventthefoodfrommovingofftheplate,thefoodfbrthemis
producedinspecialways.Andthefoodhastobespeciallytreatedsothatitcanlastforalongtime.
Weightlessnessleadstohealthproblemssuchasboneandmuscle(肌肉)loss.Weightlessnessalso
makesithardertodoevensmalltasks.Usingthecomputercanbecomedifficult.Spacewalkscanbe
tiringandputunusualstressonmuscles.Thesemeanthatastronautshavetotaketimetoexerciseand
keepthemselveshealthy.
46.Whatisspecialaboutastronauts*activityofbrushingteeth?
A.Itisthesameaswedoontheearth.
B.Itisfinishedbyeatingthetoothpaste.
C.Ittakesastronautsmostoftheirtimetodo.
D.Itneedsastronautstokeeptheirmouthsclosed.
47.Whatmainlycausesastronautstoexerciseandkeephealthy?
A.Nutrition.B.Weightlessness.
C.Spacework.D.Specialfood.
48.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.LifeattheISSB.Gravityontheearth
C.ProblemsinSpaceD.Eatinginaspecialway
49.Thecompetitionamongstudentstodayisverystrong.Inmyclass,everystudentisvery
hard-working.Butthefunnythingisthattheyliketomakeeffortssecretly.
Lastweek,myfriendlookedverytired.WhenIwenttolookthroughhisexercisebook,Ifoundthat
heactuallyfinishedmorepagesthanmostofus.Wehadnoideawhenhewroteit.Duringalunch
break,whilewewereinbed,Ifoundthathewassecretlydoinghishomework!
Afterknowingthat,ourwholeclassstartedtostudysecretlywithouttellingeachother.Weall
pretended(假裝)thatwehadn'tdoneanythingbutworkedhardbehindeachother'sbacks.Although
ourschoolworkimproved,wedidnothavethesamepleasureandsatisfactionoflearningtogetheras
before.
Isitreallyagoodthingtocompeteinthisway?Schoolworktakesupmostofourtime,butourlives
shouldn'tjustfocusononething.Wealsoneedlove,relaxationandtrustineachother.Haveyoubeen
inasimilarsituation?Whatdoyouthink?
(1)Howisthecompetitionamongstudentstoday?(不超過5個單詞)
⑵Whydidmyfriendlooktired?(不超過15個單詞)
(3)Whatelsedoweneedbesidesschoolwork?(不超過10個單詞)
50.Wewishourwebsitemayserveasab(橋梁)foryoutounderstandus.
51.Weshouldlearnhowtom(做標(biāo)t己)abookwiselywhilereading.
52.Bengbuhasbecomeapopularcityfortouristsr(近來).
53.Adamissoh(渴望的)forsuccessthathetrieshisbesttoachieveit.
54.Studentsshouldworktogethertocompleteschoolp(研究項(xiàng)目).
55.你校將舉行英語征文比賽,請你以Staysafeatschool為題寫一篇文章,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)校園安全的意義;
(2)提出建議。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80-100;
(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
答案和解析
1.【答案】c
【解析1loss丟失;heat熱;spread傳播,擴(kuò)散;influence影響。根據(jù)語境,可推測句子的大意為
"阻止沙漠的擴(kuò)大和保護(hù)土地”,因此spread符合語境。
故選:Co
我們能夠阻止世界上的沙漠?dāng)U大和保護(hù)人類賴以生存的土地嗎?
辨析名詞的含義,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。
2.【答案】D
【解析】it它,人稱代詞主格/賓格;that那,指示代詞;。nes用于替代前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過的復(fù)數(shù)名
詞,以避免不必要的重復(fù);them它們,人稱代詞賓格。分析句子可知,此處作賓語,應(yīng)使用人稱
代詞賓格,且指代Listeningandspeaking(聽和說),表示復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)使用them代替。
故選:D。
聽和說是基本技能。你需要它們與他人交流。
掌握代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合語境,認(rèn)真分析,得出答案。
3.【答案】A
【解析】A.真實(shí)地;B.僅僅;C.將近;D.仔細(xì)地。根
據(jù)Sheisanoutgoingpersonandalwaysshareswithherfriendswhatshefeels.可知是指:
她是一個外向的人,總是和她的朋友分享她的真實(shí)感受。
故選:Ao
她是一個外向的人,總是和她的朋友分享她的真實(shí)感受。
熟悉副詞詞義及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】must必須;can能,會;need需要;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)aslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy"
只要我們保持房間干凈整潔”可知,此處是"我們就能呆在這個房間里"。
故選:Bo
老師說只要我們保持房間干凈整潔,我們就能呆在這個房間里?
熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
5.【答案】C
【解析】read,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;amreading,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;wasreading,用于過去進(jìn)行時;
wouldread,用于過去將來時。根據(jù)Iwasn'tathomewhenyoucalledme.(你打電話給我的時候我
不在家。)可知,我"讀書”的事情發(fā)生在你打電話給我的那個時間點(diǎn),表示過去的某個時間點(diǎn)內(nèi)
正在發(fā)生的事情用過去進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為“wasreading%
故選:Co
你打電話給我的時候我不在家。那時我正在市圖書館讀書。
抓住時間狀語是解題的關(guān)鍵,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇合適的時態(tài)。
6.【答案】B
【解析】turndown拒絕;passdown傳遞,傳承;giveup放棄;goover復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)
"Thetraditionalskillofmakingthepaperhasbeen...uptonow."可知,造紙的傳統(tǒng)技藝一直流傳至今。
故選:Bo
造紙的傳統(tǒng)技藝一直流傳至今。
要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
7.【答案】D
【解析】A.如果;B.何時;C.自從;D.除非;根據(jù)題干可知,此題考查從句的引導(dǎo)詞。且主句
"Manyanimalsandplantswillbegone"時態(tài)為一般將來時,從句"westopclimatechange"的時態(tài)為一
般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在條件狀語從句,若主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。句意為:除非我們阻
止氣候變化,否則許多動植物將消失。前后兩個句子是條件關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞為unless”除非”。
故選:D。
除非我們阻止氣候變化,否則許多動植物將消失。
分析個選項(xiàng)意思,結(jié)合句式和句意作答。
8.【答案】A
【解析】study研究;show展示;sell售賣;publish出版。根據(jù)"easytogetlost"可知,因?yàn)槿菀酌?/p>
路,所以出發(fā)前研究下地圖。
故選:Ao
在新的城市里很容易迷路,所以在出發(fā)前研究地圖很重要。
熟練掌握電腦的意思和用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。
9.【答案】B
【解析】whenever無論何時;whatever無論什么:wherever無論哪里;whichever無論哪個。根據(jù)
句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知,achieve后面是賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,因此用whatever引導(dǎo),相當(dāng)于anything
that?
故選:Bo
我的祖父幫助我相信我能實(shí)現(xiàn)任何我想做的事情。
掌握從屬連詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
10.【答案】C
【解析】Ididn'tgetit.我不明白;It,suptoyou.取決于你;Youreadmymind.你知道我在想什么;
Youneverknow.你永遠(yuǎn)不懂。根據(jù)That'sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.(我也是這么想的。)可
知,Youreadmymind.(你知道我在想什么。)符合語境。
故選:Co
——我猜你想打網(wǎng)球。
一一你知道我在想什么.我也是這么想的。
考查情境對話,在日常學(xué)習(xí)時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思,對其用法做
到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。
11-20.【答案】B、C、A、D、A、C、B、D、A、C
【解析】(1)考查動詞辨析。句意:因此他忙著玩,他不好好學(xué)習(xí),考試不及格。A.missed想念;
B.failed失??;C.lost失去;D.forgot忘記。根據(jù)hedidn'tstudyenough(他不好好學(xué)習(xí))可知考試
不及格,故選B。
(2)考查動詞辨析。句意:一天早上,當(dāng)愛因斯坦正打算與朋友去釣魚,他的父親攔住了他,并
溫和地說"你如此喜歡玩以致于考試不及格。我很擔(dān)心你的未來"。A.asked問;B.supported支持;
C.stopped攔住;D.encouraged鼓勵。根據(jù)saidcalmly(溫和地說)可知,父親攔住了他,故選C。
(3)考查名詞辨析。句意:一天早上,當(dāng)愛因斯坦正打算與朋友去釣魚,他的父親攔住了他,并
溫和地說”你如此喜歡玩以致于考試不及格。我很擔(dān)心你的未來"。A.future未來;B.exam考試;
C.friend朋友;D.family家庭。根據(jù)you'resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam(你如
此喜歡玩以致于考試不及格)可知,父親很擔(dān)心他的未來,故選A。
(4)考查連詞辨析。句意:"Jack和Robert也不及格但他們不仍然去釣魚嗎”。A.or否則;B.so
因此;C.for為了;D.but但是。根據(jù)JackandRobertalsofailed(Jack和Robert也不及格)可知,
但他們不仍然去釣魚嗎,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
(5)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:突然,他們從煙囪上摔倒。A.felldown跌落;B.camet。來到;
C.jumpedover跳過;D.climbedup爬。根據(jù)Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney(當(dāng)他們從煙囪
里爬出來)可知,他們跌落進(jìn)煙囪里,故選A。
(6)考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他們爬出煙囪時.,其中一只貓的臉上有煙灰,而另一只貓的臉是
干凈的。A.hurt受傷;B.white白色的;C.clean干凈的;D.grey灰色的。while(然而)表對比,
一只臉上干凈,一只不干凈,故選C。
(7)考查動詞辨析。句意:看到帶有煙灰的臉的貓,另一只貓認(rèn)為它的臉一定很臟,所以它很快
跑到河邊洗臉。A.beat打敗;B.washed洗;C.enjoyed喜歡;D.compared比較。根據(jù)theothercatthought
itsfacemustbedirty(另一只貓認(rèn)為它的臉一定很臟)可知,它很快跑到河邊洗臉,故選B。
(8)考查名詞辨析。句意:"愛因斯坦,沒有人是你的鏡子。A.river河;B.story故事;C.paper紙;
D.mirror鏡子。根據(jù)Youhavetothinkforyourself.Don'tjustfollowothers.(你必須為自己想想,不
要模仿他人)可知,沒有人是你的鏡子,故選D。
(9)考查副詞辨析。句意:聽到這,愛因斯坦安靜地返回他的房間。A.quietly安靜地;B.happily
高興地;C.suddenly突然;D.early早得。tBIEYouhavetothinkforyourself.Don'tjustfollowothers.
(你必須為自己想想,不要模仿他人)可知,聽到這些話,他安靜地回到自己的房間,故選A。
(10)考查名詞辨析。句意:他決定把注意力更多地放在學(xué)習(xí)上而不是朋友所做的事情上。A.house
房子;B.family家庭;C.studies學(xué)習(xí);D.friends朋友。根據(jù)lessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing
(不大注意朋友所做的事情)可知,更注意自己的學(xué)習(xí),故選C。
本文介紹了愛因斯坦小時候,整天玩,不學(xué)習(xí),考試不及格,爸爸給他講了一個寓言,之后,他
回到房間開始學(xué)習(xí)。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語
法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21?30.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、D、B、A、D、C
【解析】(1)形容詞辨析。句意:它們在那里很受歡迎,甚至有自己的博物館。A.expensive昂
貴的;B.terrible可怕的;C.popular受歡迎的;D.delicious美味的。根據(jù)theyevenhavetheirmuseums.
(它們甚至有自己的博物館。)可知,它們很受歡迎。故選C。
(2)名詞辨析。句意:在那里你可以了解螺獅粉的歷史和生產(chǎn)過程。A.business生意;B.journey
旅行;C.memory記憶;D.vacation假期。根據(jù)theyevenhavetheirmuseums.(它們甚至有自己的
博物館。)可知,在那里你可以了解螺獅粉的歷史和生產(chǎn)過程。故選B。
(3)動詞辨析。句意:"只要吃三碗,你就會愛上它,”博物館的導(dǎo)游自豪地說。A.eating吃;B.making
制作;Coffering提供;D.washing洗。根據(jù)threebowls可知,此處指吃三碗。故選A。
(4)副詞辨析。句意:”只要吃三碗,你就會愛上它,”博物館的導(dǎo)游自豪地說。A.secretly秘密地;
B.proudly自豪地;C.shyly害羞地;D.wisely明智地。根據(jù)You'llloveitjustafter(3)___threebowls
(只要吃三碗,你就會愛上它)可知,應(yīng)該指博物館的導(dǎo)游自豪地說。故選B。
(5)介詞辨析。句意:這種食物的湯料是米粉和一些食物,如泡筍、泡豆和花生。A.in在里
面;B.for為了;C.like像;D.as作為。根據(jù)food和pickled(酸的)bambooshoots,
pickledbeansandpeanuts(泡筍、泡豆和花生)可知,此處指如泡筍、泡豆和花生的一些食物,因
此選like。故選C。
(6)形容詞辨析。句意:泡筍的味道很重。A.sweet甜的;B.similar相似的;C.pleasant令人愉快
的;D.strong強(qiáng)烈的。根據(jù)Forthehaters,it'sterrible(對那些討厭的人來說,這太可怕了)可知,
泡筍的味道很重。故選D。
(7)動詞辨析。句意:在過去,螺蛔粉是一種廉價的街頭小吃。A.called打電話;B.served提供,
服務(wù);C.reported報道;D.praised表揚(yáng)。根據(jù)句意可知,在過去,螺蛔粉是一種廉價的街頭小吃,
因此選serve,serveas為固定搭配,意為"充當(dāng)"。故選B。
(8)動詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在世界上很多人都想品嘗一下。A.try品嘗嘗試;B.cook烹飪;C.forget
忘記;D.store儲存。根據(jù)InChina,therearethousandsofrestaurantssellingthedish.(在中國,有
成千上萬的餐館出售這種食物。)可知,很多人都想品嘗一下。故選A。
(9)短語辨析。句意:我經(jīng)常閑逛,尋找不同的螺蜘粉餐館。A.getup起床;B.comeover過來;
C.carryon繼續(xù);D.hangout閑逛。根據(jù)insearchofdifferentluosifenrestaurants(尋找不同的螺獅
粉餐館)可知,我經(jīng)常閑逛,尋找不同的螺蝴粉餐館。故選D。
(10)名詞辨析。句意:這是我家鄉(xiāng)的味道。A.name名字;B.story故事;C.taste味道;D.history
歷史。根據(jù)Ioften(9)___insearchofdifferentluosifenrestaurants(我經(jīng)常閑逛,尋找不同的螺蝴
粉餐館。)可知,是為了尋找家鄉(xiāng)的味道。故選C。
本文主要介紹了廣西美食螺蝴粉。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語
法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31?【答案】【小題1]D
【小題2】F
【小題3]G
【小題4】E
【小題5】B
【解析】(1)根據(jù)"What'syournewschoollike,Luke?"(你的新學(xué)??雌饋碓趺礃樱浚┛芍?,
此處應(yīng)回答學(xué)校看起來怎么樣。選項(xiàng)D”那很棒!有很多學(xué)生?!狈险Z境,故選D。
⑵根據(jù)"Onlythreetimesaweek,actually."(事實(shí)上,一周只有三次。)可知,此處提問關(guān)于頻
率的問題。選項(xiàng)F,老師每天晚上都給你布置作業(yè)嗎?"符合語境,故選F。
(3)根據(jù)"Andwhat'syouruniformlike?"(你的校服是什么樣子的?)可知,此處應(yīng)回答校服的
樣式。選項(xiàng)G"不算差,它是綠灰相間的。無論如何,我的舊學(xué)校怎么樣?”符合語境,故選G。
(4)根據(jù)"Great,he'sthebestteacher."(不錯,他是最好的老師。)可知,此處提問某位先生。
選項(xiàng)E”你呢?順便問一下,Yam先生身體怎么樣?”符合語境,故選E。
(5)根據(jù)“shestillwearingthathat?"(他還戴著帽子嗎?)可知,此處回答和帽子相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。
選項(xiàng)B”又大又黑的那個?都是一樣的“符合語境,故選B。
本文是一篇對話,主要是Claire和Luke就學(xué)校和老師相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了問答。
閱讀對話,理解對話的含義,結(jié)合上下文和選句判斷正確的句子。
32?34.【答案】B、D、A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)"Therearealsosomeverycoolgames,suchasSavethePlanet”(還有一些非常酷的游戲,
比如《拯救地球》。)可知在ScienceZone中有一些非??岬挠螒?。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)"Ifyou'reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit"(如果你是樂隊成員,你可
以錄制音樂并上傳。)可知在Tune-in中,如果你是樂隊成員,可以錄制并上傳音樂。故選D。
(3)根據(jù)題目"GREATWEBSITESFORTEENAGERS"(適合青少年的網(wǎng)站。)可知這四個網(wǎng)站
的共性是都適合青少年。故選A。
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章介紹了4種適合青少年的網(wǎng)站。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選
擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
35?38.【答案】B、C、A、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Doyoualwaysanswerthephonewhenyourmumcalls,ordo
youignore(忽略)it?"(媽媽打來電話時,你總是接還是不接?)和第2段"AmotherfromHouston,
USA,SharonStandifird,wasangrybecauseshewasunabletogetherteenagerstoanswerthephone"
(來自美國休斯頓的一位名叫SharonStandifird的母親很生氣,因?yàn)樗裏o法讓自己的孩子接電話)
可知是因?yàn)楹⒆雍鲆暳藡寢尩碾娫?,故選B.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"Whatdoestheappdo?Ifyoudon'tansweryourmum'scall,
Ihephonelocks."(這個應(yīng)用程序是做什么的?如果你不接媽媽的電話,電話就會鎖定。)可知如
果你不接你媽媽的電話,電話就會鎖住,故選C。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第4段"Sowhatdidherson,Bradley,think?Hethoughttheappwasagood
idea,buthedidn'tliketheideathathismumwoulduseitforhim!"(那么她的兒子Bradley怎么想呢?
他認(rèn)為這個應(yīng)用程序是個好主意,但他不喜歡他媽媽會為他使用它!)可知Bradley認(rèn)為這個應(yīng)用
程序是個好主意,所以態(tài)度是積極的,故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段"Whatdoyouthink?Goodidea?"(你覺得呢?好主意嗎?)可推
知接下來應(yīng)該介紹對這款應(yīng)用程序的不同看法。故選D。
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