2023年模擬高考英語(yǔ)試卷(附答案)

第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，您將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Takeashower.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Doherhomework.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewrestaurant?

A.It'stooexpensive.B.Ithasdeliciousfood.C.It'snotworthvisiting.

3.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Beinglateforwork.B.Missingthebus.C.Gettingwetintherain.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takeataxi.B.Rideabike.C.Walktothestation.

5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Cleantheroom.B.Openthewindow.C.Turnofftheradio.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，您將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Attheman'shome.

7.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Orderingfood.B.Complainingabouttheservice.C.Askingforthemenu.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydidthemangotothelibrary?

A.Tofindabook.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Tostudyforatest.

9.Whatdoesthewomanimplyabouttheman'sstudyhabit?

A.Hespendstoomuchtimeinthelibrary.B.Heisnotseriousaboutstudying.C.Heneedsto

takeabreak.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyanewcamera.B.Takephotographylessons.C.Improvehisphotographyskills.

11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?

A.Joinaphotographyclub.B.Readphotographybooks.C.Practicetakingphotos.

12.Whenwillthewomanhaveherphotographyexhibition?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatistheman'scomplaint?

A.Thehotelroomisdirty.B.Thehotelserviceispoor.C.Thehotelistooexpensive.

14.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?

A.Aroomwithaview.B.Arefund.C.Adiscount.

15.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?

A.Changetheman'sroom.B.Talktothemanager.C.Lowertheprice.

16.Whatistheman'sfinaldecision?

A.Tostayinthehotel.B.Toleavethehotel.C.Tocomplaintothemanager.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第0至20題。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet.C.Therelationshipbetween

exerciseanddiet.

18.Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestexercising?

A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutdieting?

A.It'snecessarytoloseweight.B.It'snoteffectiveforhealth.C.Itshouldbecombinedwith

exercise.

20.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforahealthylifestyle?

A.Eatingmorevegetables.B.Drinkingplentyofwater.C.Balancingexerciseanddiet.

第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。

Passage1

Peopleoftensay,"Timeismoney."Butwhenyoureallythinkaboutit,timeismorevaluablethan

money.Oncetimeislost,itcanneverberegained.Money,ontheotherhand,canbeearned

again.Therefore,weshoulduseourtimewiselyandnotwasteit.

21.Whatdoesthesaying"Timeismoney"mean?

A.Timeismorevaluablethanmoney.

B.Moneyismorevaluablethantime.

C.Timeandmoneyareequallyimportant.

D.Timeandmoneyhavenoconnection.

22.Whatcanbedoneifmoneyislost?

A.Regainit.B.Earnitagain.C.Saveit.D.Investit.

23.Accordingtothepassage,howshouldwetreatourtime?

A.Useitwisely.B.Wasteit.C.Regainit.D.Earnitagain.

Passage2

TheInternethasbroughtgreatconveniencetoourlives,butitalsoposesriskstoourprivacyand

security.Toprotectourselvesonline,weshouldbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation,

usestronganduniquepasswordsfordifferentaccounts,andregularlyupdateoursoftwareand

antivirusprograms.

24.WhatdoestheInternetbringtoourlives?

A.Convenience.B.Privacyrisks.C.Securityrisks.D.Personalinformation.

25.Howcanweprotectourselvesonlineaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sharepersonalinformation.B.Usethesamepasswordforallaccounts.C.Avoidupdating

software.D.Becautiousandtakenecessarymeasures.

26.Whatshouldwedowithourpasswords?

A.Usethesamepasswordforallaccounts.B.Useweakpasswords.C.Usestrongandunique

passwords.D.Sharepasswordswithothers.

第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的

相應(yīng)位置。

Ilovetraveling.It'sagreatwaytoexplorenewcultures,meetinterestingpeople,andbroadenmy

horizons.However,therearecertainchallengesthatcomewithtraveling,especiallywhenit

comestocommunication.

WhenIvisitedJapanlastyear,Ididn'tspeakJapanese,andmostlocalsdidn'tspeakEnglish.Itwas

abitdifficulttocommunicate,butIfoundthatsimplegesturesandafriendlysmilecangoalong

way.Ialsodownloadedalanguagetranslationapponmyphone,whichhelpedmeinbasic

conversations.

Anotherchallengeistryingnewfoods.Eachcountryhasitsownuniquecuisine,andsometimes

thenamesofdishescanbeunfamiliarorhardtopronounce.ButIbelieveinbeingadventurous

andtryingnewthings.SomeofthebestmealsI'vehadweretheonesIcouldn'tpronounce!

Travelingalsoteachesyoutobepatientandadaptable.Youmayencounterdelays,getlostin

unfamiliarplaces,orfaceculturaldifferences.Butit'sallpartoftheexperience,andithelpsyou

growasaperson.

27.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thechallengesoftraveling.

B.Thebenefitsoflanguagelearning.

C.Theimportanceofculturalexchange.

D.Thejoyofexploringnewcuisines.

28.HowdidtheauthorovercomethelanguagebarrierinJapan?

A.ByspeakingEnglishwiththelocals.

B.Byusingalanguagetranslationapp.

C.BylearningbasicJapanesephrases.

D.Byrelyingongesturesandsmiles.

29.Whatdoestheauthorbelieveabouttryingnewfoods?

A.Itcanbechallengingbutrewarding.

B.Itisunnecessaryandrisky.

C.Itisimportanttosticktofamiliardishes.

D.Itisbesttoavoidunfamiliarcuisines.

30.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthechallengesoftraveling?

A.Theycanbeavoidedwithcarefulplanning.

B.Theymaketravelingafrustratingexperience.

C.Theyhelpdeveloppersonalgrowth.

D.Theycanbeoverwhelminganddiscouraging.

第四部分：寫作（共1題，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示，以"ProtectingtheEnvironment”為題，寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：

1.保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性；

2.環(huán)境問(wèn)題的主要原因；

3.個(gè)人應(yīng)該如何做出貢獻(xiàn)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80-100；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：environment,pollution,globalwarming,recycle

寫作范文：

ProtectingtheEnvironment

Protectingtheenvironmentisofvitalimportanceforthewell-beingofourplanetandfuture

generations.Ourenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallenges,includingpollution,deforestation,

andtheseriousissueofglobalwarming.Itiscrucialthatwetakeimmediateactiontoaddress

theseproblemsandpreserveournaturalresources.

Themaincausesofenvironmentalproblemsarehumanactivities.Industriesreleaseharmful

pollutantsintotheairandwater,leadingtoairandwaterpollution.Excessiveuseofnatural

resources,suchascuttingdownforests,contributestodeforestationandlossofbiodiversity.

Additionally.

以下是試題的答案:

第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.C

20.C

第二部分：閱讀理解

21.A

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.D

26.C

第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用

27.A

28.B

29.A

30.C

第四部分：寫作

（參考范文僅供參考，不計(jì)入總分）

ProtectingtheEnvironment

Protectingtheenvironmentisofvitalimportanceforthewell-beingofourplanetandfuture

generations.Ourenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallenges,includingpollution,deforestation,

andtheseriousissueofglobalwarming.Itiscrucialthatwetakeimmediateactiontoaddress

theseproblemsandpreserveournaturalresources.

Themaincausesofenvironmentalproblemsarehumanactivities.Industriesreleaseharmful

pollutantsintotheairandwater,leadingtoairandwaterpollution.Excessiveuseofnatural

resources,suchascuttingdownforests,contributestodeforestationandlossofbiodiversity.

Additionally,theemissionsofgreenhousegasesfromvehiclesandfactoriesarecausingglobal

warmingandclimatechange.

Asindividuals,wecanmakeasignificantcontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Firstly,we

shouldpracticethe3Rprinciple:reduce,reuse,andrecycle.Byreducingourconsumptionand

reusingitemswhenever