專題02-高二七選五1

高二七選五Researchsuggeststhatatleast64%ofpeoplenowspenduptofourhoursdailyofsparetimeinfrontofascreen.JustasTVwatchinghasbeenlinkedtohigherchancesofbeingfatandgettingdiseases,thisextrasedentary(久坐不動)timeisbadnewsforourhealth.______31______.1.ChooseoutdooractivitiesovertechnologyWhenyou'reathome,makeitarulethatyoucan'tbeonlineifthesunisshining.______32______.Then,aftertakingthesehealthyphysicalactivities,youcanpulloutyourphoneortablet,ortakeaseatatthecomputer.Thisruleshouldbefitforeveryoneinyourfamily.2.LimitsocialmediauseAccordingtosomeexperts,theeffectoftechnologyonhumanrelationshipsisworryingastechnologyhasbecomeasubstituteforface-to-facehumanrelationships.AndSocialnetworkshavechangedcomputerandmobileuseforpeopleofallages._______33_______.Avoidaimlessbrowsing(瀏覽)andgiveyourtimeonlineapurpose:researchholidaysorcatchuponthenewsoftheday.Thenlogoff.3.____34____Challengeyourselftoreadatleast30pagesofagreatbookbeforeyoucheckyourcomputerormobilephone.Picktherightreadingmaterialandyou'llsoonfindyou'vediscoveredanenjoyablepastime.4.CreateprojectsforyourselfIt'samazinghowmuchyoucanachievewhenyou'renotgluedto(長時間盯著)ascreen.______35______Somesuggestionsareorganizingkitchencupboards,cleaningyourbedroom.Thentrytodooneeachevening.A.SetasidereadingtimeB.ChoosethesuitablereadingmaterialsC.Makealistofone-houreveningprojectsD.HerearesomewaystostoptechnologyaddictionE.Whetherit'sFacebookorTwitter,limitthetimeonlineF.ThefollowingaresomewaystomakebetteruseofleisuretimeG.Instead,youhavetogoforawalk,rideabike,orswimatleastanhour【答案】31.D32.G33.E34.A35.C【解析】Likehumanbeings,dogsmayalsocatchacoldbecauseofcoldweather,wetconditionsorcanalsogetitfromothersickdogs.Ifadoghasarunningnoseandwateryeyes,orcoughs,thenitisquiteprobablethatthedoghascaughtacold.Adogcangetoveracoldafterafewdays.___31___Thefollowingaresomeofthethingsyoucandoifyourdoggetsacold.●Feedyourdogwithfoodthathaspropernutrients.___32___Thisisbecauseitcanbeharmfultohishealth.Instead,trytogivehimfood,whichiseitherrecommendedbythedoctororishealthyforyourpet.●Keepyourdogwarm.Thebestplaceforyourdoginwinterisinsideyourhouse.Don'tkeephimoutsidewhenit'scoldandwet.___33___Keephimwarmwiththehelpofcarpetsathome.Thiswillmakehimcomfortableandhelphimtorecoverfast.●___34___Watercanbethebestchoicebutyoucanalsoaddbroth(肉湯)inwater.Checkoutthewateryouarefeedinghimifitisverycoldandthenjustwarmitabit.●Usesteamtreatment.Justfillyourbathroomwithsteam___35___.Doitnearlytwotothreetimesadayandyou’llseeyourdoggetbetter.A.Healthyfoodcanreallydowonders.B.Itcanbeverydangerousforitshealth.C.Andthenleaveyourdoginitfor15minutes.D.Don'texperimentwithanyfoodatthistime.E.Makeyourdogdrinkmorewaterasithelpsalot.F.Makingitrestisthebestwaytohelpthebodytoovercometheproblemsofcold.G.However,itdependsontheownertotreatitwelltogetridofthecoldnaturally.【答案】31.G32.D33.B34.E35.CAgreatlifedoesn’thappenbyaccident.Agreatlifeistheresultofallocating(分配)yourtime,energyandhardworktowardswhatyouwantyourlifetobe.Stopsettingyourselfupforstressandfailure.____11____Makethefollowingsecretsfityourownneedsandstyle,andstartcreatingyourowngreatlifetoday!Agreatlifeistheresultofsimplifyingyourlife.Peopleoftenmisunderstandwhatsimplifymeans.____12____Instead,it’sawaytofreeupyourenergyandtimefortheworkthatyouenjoyandthepurposeforwhichyouarehere.Inordertocreateagreatlife,youwillhavetomakeroomforitfirst.Agreatlifeistheresultofremovingdistractions(分心之事).Upto75%ofyourmentalenergycanbeusedinthingsthatarenotimportantbutdistractingyou.Lookaroundatsomeone’slifeyouadmire.Whatdotheydothatyouwouldliketoadoptinyourownlife?Askthemhowtheydidit.____13____Agreatlifeistheresultofyouradjustments.____14____Itmaymeanthinkingaboutagainhowyouspendyourtime,orchoosingtospendyourmoneyinadifferentway.Itmaymeanlookingfornewwaystospendyourenergythatagreewithyourparticulardefinitionofagreatlife.____15____There’stheoldsayingeveryone’sfamiliarwith“ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”.Inordertoevenmovefromthecouchtotherefrigerator,youhavetostart.There’snobettertimetostartthantoday.It’swhatyoudoTODAYthatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.Agreatlifeistheresultofstarting.B.Startsettingupyourlifetosupportsuccessandease.C.Agreatlifeistheresultofhavingintention.D.Soitrequiresthatyoushouldmakesomechanges.E.It’snotawaytoremoveworkfromyourlife.F.It’seasytospendyourdaysonwhatevergetsyourattention.G.Thenyouwillfindwaystofreeupyourmentalenergyformoreimportantthings.【答案】11.B12.E13.G14.D15.AAresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?Whenyouenterasupermarket,themanagerknowsbetterthanyou:howyouwillbehave—whichwayyouwillwalk,whereyouwilllook,whatwillmakeyoubuyoneproductratherthananother.Whencustomersgointoashop,theynaturallylooktotheirleftbutmoveclockwise,towardstheright.Sosupermarketentrancesareusuallyontheleftofthebuilding.Andthelayoutisdesignedtotakeshoppersaroundthestore,aisle(通道)afteraisle,fromlefttoright.___11___Freshfruitandvegetablesaredisplayednearsupermarketentrances.___12___Basicfoodlikesugarandtea,arenotputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessocustomersaretakenpastotherattractivefoodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthisway,shoppersareencouragedtobuyproductsthattheydonotreallywant.Peoplewalkquicklythroughnarrowaisles,buttheymoveslowlyinwideaislesandgivemoreattentiontotheproducts.Onebest-sellingpositionforproductsisattheendofaisles,becauseshoppersslowdowntoturnintothenextaisle.___13___Supermarketsarepaidbyfoodcompaniestoputtheirproductsineachofthesehigh-sellingplaces.___14___Whileparentsarewaitingtopay,childrenreachforthesweetsandputtheminthetrolley.Moreisboughtfromafifteen-footdisplayofonetypeofproduct(e.g.cereal,washingpowder)thanfromaten-footone.___15___Theydonotliketobuyfromshelveswithfewproductsonthembecausetheyfeelthereissomethingwrongwiththoseproductsthatarethere.A.Anotherisonshelvesateyelevel.B.Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildren’seyelevelatthecheckout.C.Therearealwaysenoughproductspreparedforcustomersinthesupermarket.D.Thenshopperswillpayattentiontoalltheproducts.E.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonlyhealthyfoodissoldintheshop.F.Customersalsobuymorewhenshelvesarefullthanwhentheyarehalfempty.G.Supermarketsareoneofchildren’sfavoriteplacesandtheyarealsobigconsumers.【答案】11.D12.E13.A14.B15.F根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.___31___Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.___32___Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.___33___Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.___34___“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.___35___Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.D.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.【答案】31.B32.D33.G34.F35.CAgreatlifedoesn’thappenbyaccident.Agreatlifeistheresultofallocating(分配)yourtime,energyandhardworktowardswhatyouwantyourlifetobe.Stopsettingyourselfupforstressandfailure.____31____Makethefollowingsecretsfityourownneedsandstyle,andstartcreatingyourowngreatlifetoday!Agreatlifeistheresultofsimplifyingyourlife.Peopleoftenmisunderstandwhatsimplifymeans.____32____Instead,it’sawaytofreeupyourenergyandtimefortheworkthatyouenjoyandthepurposeforwhichyouarehere.Inordertocreateagreatlife,youwillhavetomakeroomforitfirst.Agreatlifeistheresultofremovingdistractions(分心之事).Upto75%ofyourmentalenergycanbeusedinthingsthatarenotimportantbutdistractingyou.Lookaroundatsomeone’slifeyouadmire.Whatdotheydothatyouwouldliketoadoptinyourownlife?Askthemhowtheydidit.____33____Agreatlifeistheresultofyouradjustments.____34____Itmaymeanthinkingaboutagainhowyouspendyourtime,orchoosingtospendyourmoneyinadifferentway.Itmaymeanlookingfornewwaystospendyourenergythatagreewithyourparticulardefinitionofagreatlife.____35____There’stheoldsayingeveryone’sfamiliarwith“ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”.Inordertoevenmovefromthecouchtotherefrigerator,youhavetostart.There’snobettertimetostartthantoday.It’swhatyoudoTODAYthatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.Agreatlifeistheresultofstarting.B.Startsettingupyourlifetosupportsuccessandease.C.Agreatlifeistheresultofhavingintention.D.Soitrequiresthatyoushouldmakesomechanges.E.It’snotawaytoremoveworkfromyourlife.F.It’seasytospendyourdaysonwhatevergetsyourattention.G.Thenyouwillfindwaystofreeupyourmentalenergyformoreimportantthings.【答案】31.B32.E33.G34.D35.AEnglandistheperfectplaceforyoutotraveltoifyou’rethinkingabouttakingyourfirstabroadtrip.You’llneedtoprepareforthetripwithsomeinternationaltravelbasicsandmapoutarealisticitinerary（旅程）tomakethemostofyourexperience.GetYourPaperworkDone___31___Ifyoudon’thaveacurrentpassport,you’llneedtobringyourpicturesandsomeproofofyourcitizenship—abirthcertificate,acertificateofnaturalization,oracertificateofcitizenship—toapostoffice.Filloutapassportapplication,andinamonthyou’llhaveyourpassport.PlanYourTrip.PlanyourtriptoEnglandinearlytomid—Octoberorinmid—tolateMarch,becausethat’swhenflightsarethecheapest.Duringthewinter,thedaysgrowveryshort.Besides,sunlightissometimeslimitedtolessthaneighthoursperday.___32___SettleYourselfinEnglandFindaffordableaccommodationsbystayingatahostel.Hostelsvaryinshapes,formsandsizes.____33____Ifyoucanaffordtostayatahotel,makesureyouareawareofcheck—intimesandpolicies.TogetaroundEngland,themostcommonmethodsarebusandrail____34____Passesforafullday,week,ormonthcansaveyoumoneyifyou’regoingtotaketheTubeforevenafewstops.___35___Buyabudgettravelbooktofindattractionsandsitesincitiessuchas:London,Bath,CambridgeOxford,Canterbury,LeedsandWimbledon.Popularattractionsinclude:BuckinghamPalace,TrafalgarSquare,PortobelloMarketandtheTowerofLondoninLondon;BathAbbeyinBath;thecollegesofCambridge;andtheCanterburyCathedralinCanterbury.A.BudgetyourtripB.FindtheBestThingstoDoC.YoucangetavisafromanyBritishEmbassy.D.You’llneedapassportandvisatovisitEngland.E.Thesummerbringsinrecord—breakingnumbersoftourists.F.Ifyoudecidetousetheundergroundrailsystem,getapass.G.Buttheygenerallyprovideaffordablehousingwithminimalpleasures【答案】31.D32.E33.G34.F35.BWhowouldwininacompetitiontomemorizenumbers,achimporateenager?Theteenager?Thinkagain.Scientistshaveprovedthatchimpsperformbetterthanhumanbeingswhenitcomestothiskindofproblem.___31___Memoryisourabilitytolearnsomething,saveitandrecallitwhenneeded.Ourmemoriesareimportanttooursenseofself,ourpersonalities,andourabilitytounderstandtheworld.___32___Thereisshort-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Yourshort-termmemorysavesinformationforafewsecondsorafewminutes.___33___Long-termmemoryinvolvestheinformationyoutryhardtokeep,becauseit’smeaningfultoyou-anexampleisdataaboutfamilyandfriends.Andthenthereisvisualmemoryandsoundmemory.Butthesearenothardandfast.Infact,Scientistsarguealotaboutthenatureofmemory.___34___Somememorizebetterwiththehelpofpictures.Othersarehelpedmorebysounds.Onething’sforsurethough:Ifyoucanputthedifferentkindsofmemorytogether,therecanbegreatresults.___35___Atthesametime,youcouldlistentorecordingsofthesamegroupofwords.Thesethingsmayhelpwhenitcomestomemorizingthewords.Imaginationandassociationcanbeusefultoo.Byimagination,scientistsmeanpicturingawordinyourmind,whileassociationmeansrelatingthewordtosomethingyoualreadyknow.A.SowhynottrypictureswithEnglishwords?B.Thenhowdochimpshavebettermemoriesthanus?C.Scientistssaythattherearedifferenttypesofmemory.D.Wemayhavetorethinkwhatwebelieveabouthumanmemory.E.Scientistshavealsofoundthatpeoplememorizethingsindifferentways.F.Forexample,thetimeittakestocomparethepricesofafewitemsinastore.G.Short-termandlong-termmemorydifferintheamountofinformationtheycanstore.【答案】31.D32.C33.F34.E35.AHomeworkismadeupofout﹣of﹣classactivitiesandat﹣homeacti