河南省洛陽市2023學年中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點睛

2023學年中考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I,單項選擇

1、一Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?

—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They*revery_.

A.boringB.lazyC.quietD.interesting

2、Lilyisshygirl,butshe'sgoodatplayingguitar.

A.an,theB.a,theC.a,/D.an,/

3、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

—No,youplayitneartheroad.rniat*stoodangerous.

A.canB.mayC.needn*tD.mustn't

4、Themoreyousmile,theyouwillfeel.

A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily

5、It'ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakespossibletojump30feetormore.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.us

6、Domoreexerciseandfromsugarandfatfood,thenyou'llbefitter.

A.sendawayB.stayawayC.giveawayD.takeaway

7、一Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

一No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.

A.aB.anC.the

8、一Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch.

—Sohedoes.Theythehometownfornearlytwoyears.

A.haveleftB.hasleftC.havebeenawayfromD.willleave

9、-ItisreportedthattheforestfireinLiangshanhascausedthirty-onedeaths.

-badnewsitis!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

10、一Nowadays,itseemsthatmanyyoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.

—.Ithinkit'sbadfortheirhealth.

A.rmafraidnotB.Ihopenot.C.Exactly.D.Ofcourse.

II.完形填空

11、Iwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.

Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme------thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldme

thathewouldhaveameetinginLondon.Iexpressedmy1togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhis

mothertolookafterourtwochildrenandstartedoff.

Duringtheweek'stime,wevisitedLondonandParis------asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.All

thesewerebeautiful2weexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.

OnourlastnightinParis,afterweenjoyedthenightviewoftheEiffellbwer,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother

3thephone.Inasecond,myhusband'sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething4

happened.

“What'swrong?”Iasked.

Hedidn'tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid5tomethatTony,our

seven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand6hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.

Atthatmoment,Paris7lostitscharm(魅力).

“Idon'twanttobehere!Ishouldn'tbehere!Ishouldbehomewithmykids!”

Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport...

Finally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren'sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:

thereisno8sightintheworldthanyourchildren'sfacesthatgreetyouathome.

1.A.questionB.wishC.sense1D.idea

2.A.placesB.picturesC.citiesD.parks

3.A.movedB..finishedC.calledD.answered

4.A.importantB.usefulC.funnyD.bad

5.A.happilyB；?clearlyC.sadlyD.truly

6.A.restedB.brokenC.kickedD.lifted

7.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.quicklyD.slowly

8.A.quieterB?cleanerC.sweeterD.richer

ffl.語法填空

12、Inone'slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.When

you1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon'tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)in

life.

lbgetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3-yourself.Ybumayknowyourstrongpointsand

weak4?(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan

5?(realize).Ybumaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.

lbgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthink

youarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7?tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,Hndaquietplaceso

thatyouwon'tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8-themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,

getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon'ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon'tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).

Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10?(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullof

color.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

WarwickNewYorkHotel

Thishoteloffersyoustylish(有格調(diào)的)roomsin

quietneighborhood,justashortwalkfromsomeofNew

York'sbusinessstreets.It'sasmall,family-ownedhotel

with16rooms.Theyprovidenotonlycomfortablerooms

butalsowarmsmilesandfriendlygreetings.

WestparkInn

TheWestpark,nearColumbusCircle,has90rooms,andiscloseto

Manhattantouristcentres.rlhehotel'sroomshavebeenrecently

painted.ManytravellersontheInternetsayitisbelowtheusual

standard（標準）andshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,

youmayhaveatry.

o

AffiniaHotel

TheAffiniaisagoodchoiceforexperiencedbusiness

travellers,familiesandinternationalvisitors.The80guest

roomsarestylishandmodernwithgoodfurniture.Guests

whoneedmorespacemightlikethehotel'srooms.Allthe

roomshaveakitchen.

60Thompson

The60ThompsonisastylishhotelintheheartofSoHo.Ihe100

beautifulguestroomsweredesignedbyThomasO*BrienofAero

Studies.GooduseofdarkwoodandfulLwal】leather（皮質(zhì)

的）headhoardsgivesthehotelwarmth.Guestscanenjoyfinefood

inthehotefsKittichairestaurantandcocktailsatThom'sBar.

1.WarwickNewYorkHoteTsdifferencefromothersis.

A.itsroomsarestylishandmodernB.itofferscomfortablerooms

C.tfsafamily-ownedhotelD.it*sfarfrombusinesscentres

2.ForwhichofthefourmenisThe60Thompsonthebestchoice?

A.Markisapoorworkerandwantstosavemoney.

B.Clementlovesartandenjoysdeliciousfoodandwine.

C.Simonwantstoenjoyfamily-cookedmealswithhisfamily.

D.Davidlikestogotothebusinessstreetsfromthehotelonfoot.

B

14、Leonwasapostman.EverydayafterLeonwokeup,hewouldfeedhis37cats.Leondidn'treallywant37cats,

butonebyonetheyhadturneduponhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.

Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome

tosort（分類）.“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier/9Leonthought.Justthen,the

catsstartedmeowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonstayedupmaking37cat-sizedpostal

backpacks.Eachbackpackfittedneatlyontoacat'sback.Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingsignsupthat

read:Postboxclosed.PleaseusethePostalCatService.

Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecats

wouldbehappylazingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspenttheday

relaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Ijeonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.

Somehov%thecatshadmanagedtowriggle（蜿蜒而行）outoftheirbackpacks.Orlosetheirletters.Orgettheletters

wet."Catsarejusttoounreliable（不可靠的）“Leonthought.Justthen,therewasascratching（刮擦聲）atLeon'sdoor.

Adogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.ThatgaveLeonanidea.

1.WhydidLeonkeep37cats?

A.Becausehisfavouriteanimalwascat.

B.Becausehewantedthecatstohelphim.

C.Becausethecatscametohishomeonebyone,andhehadtokeepthem.

D.Becausethecathekeptwerereliable.

2.Whatdoyouthinkthelastsentenceofthepassagemean?

A.Leonwouldhavesomedogstohelphim.

B.Leonwouldrefusethedogtogetintohishouse.

C.Leonwouldletthedoginandmakefriendswithhiscats.

D.Leonwouldtreatedthedogmorefriendlythanthecats.

C

15、OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.lhe13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswereno

longerinrows（排）,butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.

Thenewarrangement（排歹（l）waspartofareform（改革）atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolin

Hunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeight

studentssittingingroups.

“Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,a

schoolheadteacher.nOurschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents*abilities（能力）forself-studyaswellasteamwork.n

Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto.HIwastoocurious（好奇）aboutitforthefirsttwo

days,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit.nNowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploud

studentswithsomesimplegestures（手勢）JsaidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers,

throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.**

FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-old

said,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewhole

class.M

“Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,MsaidFeng.HWecanalsoimproveourfriendships.n

Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallenge

toteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes「'EnglishteacherWangJingsaid."Wehave

toimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudents

candiscussthem.**

Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquiet

andgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoffJWangadded.

1.Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto.

A.makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterestedB.dividebigclassesintosmallclasses

C.makemoreroomfornewstudentsD.providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork

2.Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.

B.Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.

C.Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.

D.Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendship.

3?Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?

A.Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.

B.Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.

C.Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod（節(jié)）oftheclass.

D?Theteachershavetomoveaboutintheclassroomtokeepthestudentsquiet.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianIVfiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.

B.Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents1abilitiesforself-study.

C.Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.

D.Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers.

D

16、Attwoo'clockabankrobber（搶劫犯）stolein."Thisisahold-up,Mthemansaidloudly.Hetookagunfromunder

hisjacket,pointingtoGeorge.HHanditover!”Georgereachedintohismoney-boxandtookallthebillsfromthetop

part-closetosixthousanddollars.Therobbertookthemandturnedtoleave.Then,whileeveryonewatchedtherobber,

Georgecalmlyliftedthetoppartofthemoney-box,tookbillsfromthebottompartandputthemintohisownpocket

secretly.Thedoorwasshutandthebankrobberwasgone.Georgefainted（暈倒）?Assoonashewassafebehindhis

bedroomdoor,Georgecountedthemoney.Hehadeightthousanddollars.Hewasveryhappy.

Thenextmorning,whiletheotherswerecheckingthebank'srecords,GeorgewasaskedtogotoMr.Burrow'soffice

andwasintroducedtoMr.Carruthers,whousedtobepresidentofthebank.

"Goodmorning,George,Iwassorrytogiveyouahardtimeyesterday,butwithallthebanksbeingrobbedthesedaysI

thoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoprovethatoursmallbankcanberobbed,too.Ihaveretired,butIamalways

thinkingofourbank.That'swhyIplayedmylittlegameyesterday,justNowIhaveputthemoneybadi

inyourmoney-boxallsixthousand.M

1.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTRUE?

A.Georgewantedtoprotectthemoneyforthebank.

B.Georgehadbeenthinkingoftakingmoneyaway.

C.Thisbankhadbeenrobbedseveraltimes.

D.Nobodyknewthebankwouldberobbedthatday.

2.WhywasGeorgeaskedtogotoMr.Burrow'soffice?

A.Hisstealingmoneywasknowntoall.

B.Mr.Burrowwantedtosaysorrytohim.

C.Mr.Carrutherswantedtoexplainthewholethingtohim.

D.Mr?Burrowwantedtotellhimthemoneyhadbeenputback.

3?Inthisarticle"tokeepeveryoneonhistoes"means.

A.tomakeeveryoneworkhard

B.tokeepeveryonestayinginhisplace

C.tomakeeveryonedoakindofexercise

D.tokeepeveryonereadyforthecomingdanger

4.Whydidthewriterplaythegame?

A.Becausetheirbankwasoncerobbed.

B.Becausetheirbankwasasmallone.

C.Becausehewantedtokeephisbanksafe.

D.BecausehewantedtoteachGeorgealesson.

5.Whichsentencecanbeusedtoendthisstory?

A.Georgeturnedcoldwithfear.

B.Georgeturnedredwithanger.

C.Georgewaspleasedwiththeend.

D.Georgewasexcitedwiththeend.

E

17、

CooksWanted

Areyougoodatcooking?Canyoucookhealthyfoodfortheold?Canyougetonwellwiththem?Canyouwork6days

aweek?Yes?Thenpleasecall69230033ore-mailusatSunshineOldPeople'sHome@.Weneedyourhelp!

RoomtoRent(出租)

Aroomwithasinglebed,adeskandachair.NearShapingbaSubwayStationandashoppingcenter.￥900permonth

(includingWi-Fi).Non-smokersonly.CallMr.Liua

Lost

AsmallgreycatmissinginXinhuaBookstoreonMay31st.Sheisafraidofdogsandthere'saringaroundherneck.If

youseeher,pleasephon1reallymissher.

BigSale(FromJune10th-18th)

TheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.DoyoulikeZongzi?WehavedifferentkindsofZongziforsale.Cheapand

delicious.Zongziwithroses￥3;Zongziwithmeat￥6;Zongziwithmeatandeggs￥8.ComeandbuyinJiajia

Supermarket!

1.MissChenneedstorentaroom.She'dbetter.

A.phon.callMr.Liua/p>

C.cometoJiajiaSupermarketD.gotoSunshineOldPeople'sHome

2?Thesmallgreycatgotlostin?

A.XinhuaBookstoreB.anOldPeopledHome

C.JiajiaSupermarketD.ShapingbaSubwayStation

3?Weshouldpay￥fortwoZongziwithrosesandonewithmeatandeggs.

A.12B.14C.19D.20

F

18、Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapasswordfore-mail,onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobe

stolen.

l*A**wor*tr!

Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit,he'llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswords

everywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon'tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.

Astudyof28,000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfound

that16percenttookafirstnameasapassword.Another14percentusedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas

“12345678"orQWERTY.Fivepercentofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwith

youngpeople.Threepercentofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike"Idon'tcareJ"Whatever,“"IloveyouJortheir

opposite,hateyou.”

RobertGraham,whodidthestudy,advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithone

capitalletter(大寫字母)andonesymbol.

Ofcourse,safepasswordsdon'tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadache

foryou.Maybe,theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.

1.Theunderlinedword“password”inParagraph1means?

A.標志B.護照C.密碼D.口訣

2.About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare.