山東省濟南市濟陽區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題匯編：閱讀理解

山東省濟南市濟陽區(qū)

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2023年山東省濟南市濟陽區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IV.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題

或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)

15.(10分)A9-year-oldboy,wholivesinIdahonow,hasraised2,000dollarsforIHSby

sellinglemonade.Thelittleboy,snameisBenMiller.Thisweek,BenMillerwalkedintoIHS

withabigbagfullofcash.

"Lastweekend,wedidalemonadestandandweraisedL150dollars,,'saidBen.',And

Γιnsoproudofmyself.nBenstartedtoselllemonadetwoyearsago.

WhenBendidalemonadestandatthefirsttime,heraised200dollars.Atthesecond

time,heraisedabout600dollars.EachyearthesupportforBen'slemonadestandgrowsbigger

andbigger.Asmoreandmorepeopleknewhimthroughsocialmedia,peoplewoulddriveto

hislemonadestandtobuyone.

BenissohappytohandallthemoneyheraisestoIHS.',IwanttodonatemoneyImade

andgivetheanimalssuppliesandfood.Sotheycanbehappy.nBentoldKTVB.Ben'smom

sayshelovesanimalsandalwayshasaheartforanimals.

,'Hejustlovesanimals.Indailylife,hewouldliketodomanylittlethingstoprotect

animals.Helovesdogs,butcatsarehisfavorite.Heiswillingtospendeverydollarofthe

moneyadoptingeverycatinourhouseifIallowhim.,'saidAmy.uΓmsoproudofhimandhis

kindness,andhemakesmesohappy."Amyadded.

(1)HowhasBenraisedmoneyforIHS?

A.Bysellinglemons.

B.Bywalking.

C.Bysellinglemonade.

D.Bydriving.

(2)HowmuchdidBenraiseatOiefiTsllime?

A.2,000dollars.

B.200dollars.

C.1,150dollars.

D.600dollars.

(3)WhatanimalsdoesBenlikebest?

A.Dogs.

B.Tigers.

C.Pandas.

D.Cats

(4)HowdoesAmyfeelaboutherson?

A.Shetakesprideinhim.

B.Sheisangrywithhim.

C.Sheiswoιτiedabouthim.

D.Sheisstrictwithhim.

(5)Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Anewsreport.

B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Astorybook.

D.Asportsnewspaper.

16.(10分)

Antarctica

Weather

Antarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.There

isn'tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin

1983at-89.20C!

Population

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewere

fishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

Historyofexploration(探險)

During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In

1911,twoexplorers-aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsenraced1,

400kilometerstotheSouthPole(南極).Amundsenaπ*ivedfirst.

Animalsandbirds

Therearen'tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Butthere

arealotofpenguinsandseabirds.EveryspringthereareoverIOOmillionseabirdsin

Antarctica.

(1)Whatdoes"Antarctica"meaninChinese?

A.北冰洋

B.南極洲

C.太平洋

D.南美洲

(2)WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1983.

B.In1907.

C.In1911.

D.In1786

(3)HowdidEarnestShackletongettoAntarctica?

A.Hegottherebyplane.

B.Hedrovethere.

C.Hewalkedthere.

D.Hegottherebyship.

(4)CanPolarbearsmeetpenguinsinAntarcticaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yes,theycan.

B.No,theycan,t.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Wedon'tknow.

(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThefirstpeopletostayinAntarcticawerepolicemen.

B.Nowthereareover5,OOOscientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

C.AmundsenwontheracetoAntarcticainI911.

D.TherearesomelargeanimalsinAntarctica.

17.(10分)Withthehelpofastudentproject,oldercouplescancelebratethebigdaymanyyears

aftertheymarried,XuLinandZhouLihuareportinWuhan,2023.

Afterbeingmarriedfor38years,ZhangJianjunandQinShumeidecideditwastimeto

getapicture.Dressedinformalclothes,theyarefinallyreadyfortheirweddingphotos.The

photographer,lightingoperatorandmakeupartistareallyoungpeople.Theycommunicate

withtheelderlycoupletohelpthemovercomenervousnesstomakesureofgoodphotos.

TheyareallstudentsfromWuhanUniversityofEngineeringScience,inHubeiprovince,

andtheyaretakingweddingphotosforthosewhohadnochancetodosowhentheywere

young,asaformofcommunityservice.

,'I,mthankfulthatI'verealizedmydreamtowearaweddingdress,,,saysQin,64,from

Shijiazhuang,Hebeiprovince."Ourloveisnottheintense(強烈的)type,butwebelieveit's

importanttobewitheachother.,,

Whileyoungpeopletodayliketotraveltoafamousplacetohavetheirweddingphotos

takenbyaprofessionalphotographer,theolderkepttheirbigdaysimple---newcouples

aroundthe1970softenonlytookablack-and-whitephototorememberthebigday.

Itwasnotuntiltheearly1990sthatprofessionalweddingphotostudiosappearedinthe

Chinesemainland.Basedonthatreality,YuJinwen,35,aprofessorfromtheuniversity,started

themeaningfulprojectin2015.

Itisalsobecauseofhisgrandfather.Whenhepassedawayin2010,thefamilysearched

forasuitablephotoofhimbutcouldnotfindoneandhadtousethephotoonhisIDcardasa

photoforthefuneral(葬禮).ItbecameYu,sgreatestregretinlife.

"Theprogramhaspleasedtheelderlyandhelpedimprovetheabilityofyoungstudents,"

Yusays."Chinaisanagingsocietyandjuniorsshouldpaymoreattentiontoseniors,manyof

whomaretooshytoexpresstheirneeds.',

(1)WhendidZhangJianjunandQinShumeimarry?

A.in1982.

B.in1984.

C.in1983.

D.in1985.

(2)Whydidtheyoungpeoplecommunicatewiththeelderlycouplebeforetakingphotos?

A.Becausetheywantedtohelptheoldovercomenervousness.

B.BecausetheycanIeamsomethingfromtheold.

C.Becausetheywanttomakemoremoney.

D.Becausetheywouldliketoimprovethemselves.

(3)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thestudentstakeweddingphotosforalltheoldpeople.

B.TheweddingphotostudiosappearedinChinabefore1990.

C.YuJinwenstartedtheprojectbecauseofhisgrandmother.

D.Thestudentstakingweddingphotosfortheelderlyarevolunteers.

(4)WhatdoyouthinkofYuaccordingtothepassage?

A.Polite.

B.Warm-hearted.

C.Embarrassed.

D.Nervous.

(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Weddingphotosfortheelderly.

B.Loveoftheelderly.

C.Loveofyoungpeople.

D.StudentsfromWuhanUniversity.

18.(10分)Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?Greenismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstaking

specialstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Buyingagreenproductisasmallstepeveryonecan

take.Decidingwhetheraproductisgreen,however,isn'talwayseasy.Weneedtoconsiderthe

wholelifecycleoftheproduct,evenafterit'sofnouse.Hereiswhatwemaykeepinmind.

Thematerialsofaproductareusuallyourfirstfocus.Whatisitmadeof?Arethereany

harmfulchemicalsinit?Greenproductsaremadeofmorenaturalmaterialswhicharefree

fromharmfulchemicals,sotheycanbegoodforourphysicalhealth.

Packingisimportant.Howisaproductpacked?Isitover-packed?We'dbetterchoose

glass,metalandpaperpacking,asthesecanbereusedormoreeasilyrecycled.Wecanalso

lookforlesspackingorevenchooseunbaggedproductswheneverpossible.

Locationmatters.Wherewasaproductproduced?Wherearewebuyingit?Thinkabout

howmuchenergywasusedtogetittous.Trytochooselocalproducts.Whenitcomesto

food,itisagoodideatoorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers,shopatmarketsandbuyfruitsin

season.Buyingfromstoresnearourhousesisalsoagoodchoice,becausewecangothere

withoutdrivingacar.

Lookintowhatthecompanytellsusabouttheirproduct.It,seasytosaythataproductis

',greennor"allnatural'1,butthewordsmaybetoogoodtobetrue.So,muchoftheinformation

aboutaproductshouldbetakenwithagrainofsalt.Afterall,companiestrytomakeusbelieve

thattheirproductsareenvironmentallyresponsible.

ThegreenestthingiscertainlytheoneWedon'tbuy.Thingslikefoodandclothingare

necessaryforlife.Butmanyothersarenot.Betterthanbuyingischoosingtoleavean

unnecessaryproductinthestoreanddoingwithout.Itsendsamessagetotheproducer,keeps

moneyinourpockets,reduceswasteandkeepstheplanethealthy.

(1)WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Greenisjustakindofcolor.

B.Greenalsomeanstakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Decidingifaproductisgreeniseasy.

D.Itisabigsteptobuyagreenproduct.

(2)WhatistalkedaboutinParagraph2?

A.WhyWefirstfocusmaterialsofaproduct.

B.Whatgreenproductsaremadeof.

C.Howaproductispacked.

D.Whereaproductisproduced.

（3）We'dbetterchoosethiskindofpackingexcept.

A.glass

B.metal

C.paper

D.plastic

（4）Accordingtothewriter,weshouldchooseaproductthatis.

A.madeofunnaturalmaterials

B.producedabroad

C.locallyproduced

D.overpacked

（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ReducingEnergyUse.

B.KeepingHealthy.

C.RecyclingWaste.

D.BuyingGreen.

packing

2022年山東省濟南市濟陽區(qū)中考一模英語試題

V.閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或

完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

FlorenceNightingalewantedtobeanurse.Friendslaughedather.?4It,sadirtyjob,,,theysaid.

“You'llhateit.”

Florencedidn,tcarewhattheysaid.Shereadbooks,andshewenttovisithospitals.She

becameanurse.Butherfriendswererightaboutonething.Itwasadirtyjob.

Oneday,shewalkedintoabuildingtofindsoldiersonbarebeds.Eveniftheywerehurt,they

didn,thaveapillow（枕頭）orblanket（毯子）.Miceranaroundthem.Bugs（小蟲子）bitthem.It

wasdirtyeverywhere.

“Iwillhelpthesemen,“Florencesaid.Shecleanedeachroom.Sheworkedtwentyhoursaday

tonursethemenbacktohealth.Atnight,sheheldupalanterntomakesureeachman,sroomwas

clean.Thatiswhytheylovedher.Theycalledher44TheLadywithaLamp.^^

56.WhatdidFlorence,sfriendssayaboutbeinganurse?

A.PeoplewillIoveyou.

B.Youwilllove由isjob.

C.Itisadirtyjob.

D.Itisaman,sjob.

57.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying??soldiersonbarebeds”？

A.Thebedswereverydirty.

B.Thesoldiersdidn,thaveapilloworblanketonbeds.

C.Bugsbiteveιythingonbeds.

D.Thesoldiersweresopoorthattheyhadnothingexceptapilloworblanket.

58.WhatdidFlorencedowhenshesawthesoldiers?

A.Sheranaway.

B.Shelaughedatthem.

C.Shecleanedtheirrooms.

D.Shereadbookstothem.

59.WhatcanyousayaboutFlorence?

A.Sheiskindandloving.

B.Sheislazybutclever.

C.Sheisdirtyandcareless.

D.Sheisquietandshy.

60.Florenceiscalled"TheLadywithaLamPjbecause.

A.Shehasanicelamp.

BSheisanurse.

C.Shehasadirtyjob.

D.Sheholdsupalanterntocheckeachman,sroom.

B

ItwasJulia,sIOthbirthday.Hermomcametoherschoolandjoinedthefun.Theclassmates

said44Happybirthday!vtoJulia.ThenJulia,smomhandedoutthebirthdaytreats.Shewasvery

goodatmakingsweetcupcakesanddeliciouscookies.Butthisyear,thethingsJulia,smombrought

werenotsotasty.Shebroughtsomepencils.Why?BecauseJulia,sschoolhasmadeanewrulethat

thesweettreatsarenotallowedatschoolparties.

Julia,sschoolisnottheonlyschooltobanthesweettreats.Someotherschoolsaroundthe

countryhavedonethesamething.SomeAmericanexpertsthinkthatfewersweetswillbegoodfor

kids,health.OnethirdofAmericankidsareoverweight.BeingOVerWeiHhtmayleadtoserious

healthproblems.

Ofcourse,mostkidsdon,tlikethisrule.Theysay,uWhat,sfunaboutapartyifthereareno

cupcakes?^^Andmanyparentsalsodisliketherule.??Iwantmykidstobehealthy,,,saysoneofthe

parents.^^Buteatingthebirthdaycakeisanimportanttradition.Itmakesmesadthatmykidswill

notbeabletoenjoythebirthdaycake.”

HowdidJulia,smomfeelaboutthisrule?Shewassadwhenshefirstlearnedoftherule.But

Julia,sclassmateslikedthepencilsverymuch.Thatmadeherfeelbetter.

61.Juliacelebratedherbirthday.

A.athomeB.inaparkC.atschoolD.ina

restaurant

62.Julia,smomdidn,tbringasweettreatthisyearbecause.

A.shewastoobusytocookitB.thesweetcupcakeswerenotpopular

anymore

C.itwouldtakehermuchtimetomakecupcakesD.thenewschoolruledidn,tallowherto

doso

63.Theunderlinedword“overweight“probablymeans“,,inChinese.

A.超重的B.嚴肅的C.強壯的D.活潑的

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"referto?

A.Julialikedwhathermomdidforherbirthday.

B.Julia,smomdidn,tneedtogotoschoolpartiesanymore.

C.Julia,smomdidn,thavetomakecupcakesanymore.

D.Julia,sclassmateslikedthepencilshermompreparedforthem.

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Juliawaselevenyearsoldaftertheparty.B.Mostkidslikecupcakesatschool

parties.

C.Ifsbetterforkidstoeatfewersweets.D.Julia,smomnevermadethesweet

treatsforJulia.

C

Smartphone,poorsight

翻

Lookaroundandyou,llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourlives

easier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?

Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverageof

twohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwho

sufferfromshortsightednesssincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.

Staringatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthe

distance,youreyesautomaticallyblinkacertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookat

thingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcauses

discomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingto

sleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupilsbecomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.

Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma.

Whileyou,reprobablynotgoingtostopusingtoyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyou

candotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30continuesawayfromyoureyeswhenusing

it.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersfromyouand

thenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyour

eyes.

66.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.therulestoobeywhenusingsmartphones

B.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers,eyes

C.thereasonwhyteenagergetshortsightedness

D.advantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones

67.FromParagraph2weIeamthat.

A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones17yearsago

B.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphones

C.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshortsightednesssince1997

D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%

68.AccordingtoParagraph3,usingsmartphonesimproperlymaycause.

A.toomanyblinksB.moretearsintheeyes

C.smallerpupilsD.dryeyesandglaucoma

69.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedbythewriter?

A.Don,tusethephoneforoveranhourwithoutabreak.

B.Holdthephoneatlearnhalfameterawayfromtheeyes.

C.Turnoffyourphoneforacoupleofhourseveryday.

D.Lookatsomethinggreenfarawayforseveralminutes.

70.Thisarticleiswrittentoadvisepeople.

A.nottobuysmartphonesB.tostopusingsmartphones

C.tomakefulluseofsmartphonesD.tousesmartphonesproperly

D

Youdon,thavetobeascientisttosolvebigenvironmentalproblems.OneDutchdesigneris

findingcreativewaystomakeachange——andhe,sinvitingbikerstojoinhim.

DaanRoosgaarde,38,isadesignerfromHolland.Heusescreativeideastoimprovecitylife.

ForhisSmog（霧霾）FreeProject,hedesignedaspecialtowerthatcleansairinChineseparks.In

Holland,hedesignedashiningbicyclepath.

NowDaanandhisteamareworkingwithengineersatChinesebike-sharingcompanyto

createanewproductforpublicuse.Ifsanair-cleaningmachineconnectedtoabicycleandispartof

theSmogFreeProject.Insmoggyweather,themachinewouldbreatheintheairinfrontofthebike

andblowoutastreamofcleanairtowardthebiker,sface.

It'snosecretthatairpollutionisabigproblemforChina.Inwinter,it,scommonforthick

cloudsofhaze（霾）,causedlargelybyfactoryproduction,burningofcoalandcaremissions（排放

物），tocoverareasofChina.

In2016,onlyone-fourthofChinesecitiesmetthecountry,sairqualitystandards,accordingto

asurveyof338citiesnationwidefromIheMinistryOfEnvironmentaIProtection.

“Ofcourseonetowerandafewbikeswon,tsolveChina,sairpollutionproblem,,,Daansaid,

“Butsmog-freebikesareanexcitingideathatwillhopefullyinspirecommunitiestocreategreener

cities.^^

71.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.airpollutionisnotabigprobleminChina

B.creativeideasmayhelpimprovecitylife

C.onlyscientistscansolvebigenvironmentalproblems

D.thesurveyof338citiesnationwidewasnotnecessary

72.Theair-cleaningmachineofferscleanairtothebikerby.

A.blowingoutdirtyair

B.runningfastwiththebike

C.cleaningtheairaroundthebiker

D.breathingindirtyairandcleaningit

73.Fromthepassage,Weknowthat.

A.peoplewhohavecreativeideascangetfreebikes

B.onlysmog-freebikescangoontheshiningbicyclepath

C.DaanandhisfamilyspentalltheirtimeimprovingChina,sairquality

D.China,shazeinwinterhappensbecauseofmorethanthreecauses

74.Daanisinvitingbikerstojoinhiminordertot

A.raisemoneyforthetower

B.testhisnewmachine

C.helpsolvetheairpollutionproblem

D.makemoreChinesefriends

75.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage,?

A.BreathingInandOut

BB汰ingforFreshAir

C.SurveyfromtheGovernment

D.China,sAirPollutionProblem

2021年山東省濟南市濟陽區(qū)中考一模英語試題

八、閱讀單選

Lastyear,Tomleftschool.ThenhecametoTaipeitofindajob.Hewentfromone

ComPany（公司）toanother,butnoonewantedhim.Withlittlemoneyleft,hegottothestation,sad

andtired.Allhewantedtodowastogobacktohissmalltown.Itwasverylateatnightbutthe

stationwasstillfullofpeople.Theywerewaitingtobuyticketsforthelasttrain.Tomgotthelast

ticket,andhewasveryhappy.

Atthattime,awomanwithacryingbabywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.

Hegavehertheticketbecausehethoughttheyneededitmorethanhedid.Afterthetrainleft,he

satonthebench（長凳）anddidn,tknowwhattodoorwheretogo.Suddenly,anoldmancameup

tohimandsaid,4?Youngman,Ihaveseenwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.I

needagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?”

56.Tomcametothestationto.

A.findajobB.takethetrainhome

C.selltheticketD.takethetraintoTaipei

57.ThewomanwalkedtoTombecause

A.shewantedtobuythetrainticketfromhim.B.herchildwantedtoplaywithTom.

C.shewasTom,soldfriend.D.shehadnomoneytobuyaticket.

58.Whydidn,tTomtakethetrain?

A.BecausehegavehistickettothewomanB.Becauseitwastoolatewhenhegottothe

station.

C.Becausehewantedtotalktotheoldman.D.Becausehedidn,tbuyatrainticket.

59.Theoldmanwantedto.

A.lendTomsomemoneyB.sitonthebenchwithTom

C.say"Thankyou”toTomD.giveTDmajob

60.Thestorytellsus.

A.manypeoplefindjobsinthetrainstation

B.nottobuythelastticketforthelasttrain

C.ifwedoagoodthingtoothers,agoodthingwillcometous

D.nottogiveourticketstoothersinatrainstation

Suzy—Γmreallygoodatsellingthingsandcommunicatingwithothers.Ialsolovehelping

people.Ihopetoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany.IthinkIcanbeagood

saleswomanoramanager.

Daniel-Ireallylikemakingthingswithmyhands.Ialsoenjoysearchingforsomething

betterordifferent.Idon,tenjoyworkinginthesameplaceeveιyday,andIhatebeinginnoisy

places.1thinkΓdliketobeanartistoracomputerengineer.

Billy一ΓmgoodattalkingandIreallylikechildren.Ialsowanttokeeppeoplehealthy.I,m

patientandI,mwillingtoworkextrahours.Ithink?canmakeagooddoctororateacher.

Maria—l,mreallyinterestedinmeetingpeople,andIenjoywearingdifferentclothesevery

day.I'mnotsogoodatorganizingtimeandcomputers.Iamgoingtobeamodelorasocial

worker.

Millie—Ienjoyhelpingpeople,butICarrtStandworkingatnightsorweekends,Ithinkit,s

thetimeformetorelax.Iwanttobeanaccountantorashopkeeper.

6?.Suzywantstobe.

A.aworkerorateacherB.anurseoradoctor

C.asaleswomanoramanagerD.amodeloradriver

62.Danieldoesn,tenjoyworkingin.

A.quietplacesB.differentplacesC.noisyplacesD.theoffice

63.____________wantstobeateacheroradoctor.

A.SuzyB.BillyC.MariaD.Millie

64.Marialikes___________.

A.meetingpeopleB.wearingdifferentclothes

C.workingatnightsandweekendsD.bothAandB

65.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"can'tstand"meaninChinese?

A.不能忍受B.不能站立C.不能堅持D.不能代表

Doyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?There

arethreedifferentkindsoffriends:upestfriends,ζuguestfriends,?and44bestfriends,,?

Thefirstkindoffriendissimplyacquaintances（熟人）,andallyouusuallyknowaboutthem

istheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon,t

missthemwhenthey,renotaround.Whenthiskindoffrienddoessomethingbad,youdon,ttell

them.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends^^.

Thesecondkindoffriendcouldalsobecalled??socialpartners”.Theyarecloserthan

acquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeor

dislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories;youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyou

don,ttalkaboutanythingdeep（深）,suchasyourwishesorfears（害怕）,andtheydon,topenupto

youhowtheyreallyfeel.

Thelastkindoffriend,the“bestfriend,?istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You,relikefamily,

andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother,shouses,and

youshareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou,rewrong,and

thoughtheymaynotbePerfeCt（完美的），theyatleastwillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdo

anythingonPUrPoSe（故意地）lohurtyou.

Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.WeshouldVaIUe（重視）allfriendshipsand

remember,allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.

66.IfyouandDavidareneighborsandclassmates,anddothingstogether,butdon,tshareyour

feelings,youarett,,.

A.pestfriendsB.guestfriendsC.bestfriendsD.notfriends

67.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.howtomakeabestfriendB.howtolearnfromyourbestfriends

C.whata??bestfi*iend*isD.whatabestfriendcandoforyou

68.Fromthepassage,Wecanlearnthat.

A.pestfriendsareimportantthanguestfriends

B.Wemissourbestfriendswhenwe,renotwiththem

C.abestfriendhardlydoessomethingbadtoyou

D.a??pestfriend^^willneverbecomeyourbestfriend

69.WhichofthefollowingshowstheStrlICIUre（結構）ofthepassage?

70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FriendshipB.LoveYourFriendsC.ThreeTypesofFriendsD.MyFriends

GymS（健身房）acrossChinahavebeenmadetoclosesothattheycouldn'thelpspreadthe

virusin2020.Anumberofgymshavestartedclassesonlinesotheircustomerscankeephealthy

fromhome.LaurenHogan,GeneralManagerforF45inShanghai,toldBBCthathergymsare

offeringlessonsonWeChat.

"Everydaymycoacheshavecreatedacircuit-basedtrainingdependingonourprogramming.

nCoacheshavecreatedlistsofexercisesandtheyarerecordingvideos,buthavingfunwithit,

too."Ms.HogansaidtherearegroupsinWeChatforcustomerstosharetheday,sexercisethey

havecompleted.Infact,thevideoshavehelpedcustomerstalkandknowthatthereisaresource

forthem,andcustomershavebeenveryhappyandgrateful.Ms.Hoganandhercoacheshavegot

personalthankyoumessages.

AmusicfestivalcalledStrawberryMusicFestival,whichhasbeenhostedinseveralChinese

cities,alsohasPUIOnitsownindoormusicfestivalnamed"Hi,Iamalsoathome,,.Thefestival

washeldforfivedaysandmanymusicalactsjoinedit.Theshowswerepre-recorded,however

viewerswereabletodiscussthemusictogetherinthecommentssectionasiftheywerewatching

ashowtogether.

Bookshopshavealsohadtothinkofnewwaysofreachingcustomers,adoubleblow（雙重

打擊）toanindustrythatisalreadycompetingagainstonlineshops.ChengduFangSuoBookstore

is