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2023年四川省成都市第四十四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷
含解析
一、選擇題
1.GottliebDaimler,Germanengineer,isnormallybelievedtohaveinvented
car.
A.a;不填B.a;theC.the;a
D.不填;a
參考答案:
B
2.Wasitontheplaygroundyouplayedbasketballyoulostyourwatch?
A.where,thatB.that,thatC.that,whereD.which,where
參考答案:
A
3.It'susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butitberathercoldsometimes.
A.mustB.wouldC.canD.should
參考答案:
C
略
4.1myselfmore-itwasaperfectday.
A.shouldn'thaveenjoyedB.needn'thaveenjoyed
C.wouldn'thaveenjoyedD.couldn'thaveenjoyed
參考答案:
D
試■分析:向廈;這天觸冽■高興,了,這天是美好的一天.否定it麗調(diào)帆,理豪示”
可應(yīng)天低重育文,被選D.
■京;今H態(tài)謝勒再£?
5.OneofthefathersoftheInternetnodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoform
aspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.
A.wouldB.mustC.canD.may
參考答案:
A
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。would在此表示“過(guò)去的意愿:該句意思為:英特網(wǎng)創(chuàng)始人
之一無(wú)疑會(huì)認(rèn)同聯(lián)合國(guó)需要成立一個(gè)特別機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)反對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪。would還可以表示
“過(guò)去將來(lái)、“過(guò)去常常(usedto)=“猜測(cè)(用在表示看法、感受或推測(cè)的動(dòng)詞
前,稍微減弱肯定的語(yǔ)氣)工
例:Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldneversayaword.俵意愿)
Hewouldsitthereforhourssometimes,doingnothingatall.(表過(guò)去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作)
Thepersonyoumentionedwouldbethefather,isthatright?(表猜測(cè),想必是...)
22.Listentothemusic!That'swhatIinacompetitionlastJuly.
A.playedB.hadplayedC.haveplayedD.wasplaying
參考答案:
A
7.—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisevening.
-Thanks,butIllhavetimeI'mnotsureatthemoment.
A.whileB.whetherC.thatD.when
參考答案:
B
8.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silver
pennies,___over600yearsold.
A.allofwhichB.allofitC.allofthatD.allofthem
參考答案:
D
9.Noonecanavoidbyadvertising;itiseverywhere.
A.beinginfluencedB.influencedC.influencingD.tobe
influenced
參考答案:
A
10.-ThankyouforyourKindle.IllaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon.
-.I'veboughtanewone.()
A.NosenseB.NohurryC.NowayD.Nouse
參考答案:
B
--謝謝你的電子書閱讀器.我會(huì)很快讓托尼帶給你.
--不必著急.我已經(jīng)買了一個(gè)新的.
考查語(yǔ)言交際.nosense沒(méi)感覺(jué);nohurry不要著急;noway沒(méi)門;nouse沒(méi)有用.根據(jù)
句意,B項(xiàng)正確.
語(yǔ)言交際是靈活多變的,要注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境具體問(wèn)題具體分析.要做好這類題,需從以
下三個(gè)方面著手:1.仔細(xì)審題,明確大意:首先要仔細(xì)審題,即在對(duì)話不完整的情況
下,盡量弄懂該篇對(duì)話的大意和情景(如購(gòu)物、看病、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答、約會(huì)、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用
等).2.分析對(duì)話,試填答案:在解題過(guò)程中,要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和上下文,分析對(duì)話中
所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子.3.全文復(fù)讀,融會(huì)貫通:在試填好答案之后,應(yīng)從頭至尾
再把對(duì)話讀一遍,按照對(duì)話情境,中心內(nèi)容,推理判斷.
11.Facingthesituation,Tomlooked.
A.puzzling;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzling
C.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzling
參考答案:
A
12.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebeganto
work.
A.astwicehardB.twiceashardC.twiceas
harderD.hardertwice
參考答案:
B
34.Wedon'tdoubtnowadayspeopletendtoleadalow-carbonlife.
A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.if
參考答案:
c
略
14.—Doyouthinkwe'llhaveseveraldaysoffbecauseofthehotweather?
A.Idon'tbelieveitB.Idon'tbelieveso
C.Idon'tbelievethatD.Ibelievenotso
參考答案:
B
略
15.Duetoculturaldifferences,mostartistsfindithardtoChinesecrosstalksto
westerners.
A.getacrossB.getovercomeacrossD.comeover
參考答案:
A
16.Therearefivepairs,butI'matalosswhichtobuy.
A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing
參考答案:
B
二、單詞拼寫
17.Thesmokerose(直直地)upintotheairanddisappeared.
參考答案:
straight.
煙霧一直升到空中,然后消失了.
分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)roseup,結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案為
straight.
51.Oncetheflightis(確認(rèn)),youcanpayforit.
52.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea(頻繁的)occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
53.Wewantto(使接觸)thekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible.
54.I/llmeetyouatthe(門口)totheschool.
55.ASamatteroffact,thepricesmay(力口倍)atChristmastime.
56.(equip)withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouse
lessfarmlandtoproducemore.
57.Settlethequestionby(argue),notbyfight.
58.Isthispizzaforpickupor(deliver)?
59.She(slide)somemoneyintothedrawerandleftquickly.
60.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe(equal)respected.
參考答案:
51.confirmed
52.frequent
53.expose
54.entrance
55.double
56.Equipped
57.argument
58.delivery
59.slid
60.equally
51.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)?!ê桨唷ê汀ù_認(rèn)〃之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填confirmed。
52.考查形容詞。修飾名詞occurrence,用形容詞,所以填frequent。
53.考查固定用法。wanttodosth.想要做某事,是固定用法,所以填expose。
54.考查名詞。我將在學(xué)校門口迎接你。這里應(yīng)該使用名詞,所以填entrance。
55.考查動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may之后,用動(dòng)詞原形,所以填double。
56.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。equip與其邏輯主語(yǔ)they之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞,所以填
Equippedo
57.考查固定用法。介詞by之后用名詞,所以填argument。
58.考查名詞。介詞for之后用名詞,所以填delivery。
59.考查時(shí)態(tài)。由andleftquickly.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),填
slido
60.考查副詞。修飾形容詞respected,用副詞,所以填equally。
三、閱讀理解
19.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩
項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
-Hi,Linda!Whatareyoudoing?-Hi,Bob!l'mpreparingfortomorrow,stest.
-51______
-Well,thelibraryisfullandtheclassroomistoonoisy.Areyoureadyforthetest?
-I'mafraidnot.Ifeelverynervous.Wedon'thavemuchtimeleft.
-52Maybethatcanhelp.
-Goodidea.Howmanyunitswouldbeincluded?
—Three.TheyareUnit4,Unit5andUnit6.
-Really?IthoughtUnit6wouldbenotcovered.
-Itwill.53Yougofirst..
-Allright.Name3Europeancountries.
一Easy.France,GermanyandRussia.Icanevensaymore.
-54Nowit'syourturntoaskquestions.
-OK.Whatarethesevencontinentsofdieworld?.
-Asia,Europe,Africa,and...Ireallycan'trememberthemall.
-55Youstillhavesometime.
A.Don'tworry.
B.Wecanpreparetogether.
C.Wecangoovertheirnames.
D.Itseemsthatyouarewellprepared.
E.Somanycountriestoremember.
F.Nowlet'saskeachotherquestions.
G.Thenwhyareyouhereinthegarden?
參考答案:
GBFDA
20.AsenseofhumorisjustoneofthemanythingssharedbyAlfredandAnthony
Melillo,64-year-oldtwinbrothersfromEastHavenwhomadehistoryinFebruary2002.
OnChristmasEve,1992,Anthonyhadahearttransplantfroma21-year-olddonor.Two
daysbeforeValentine'sDayin2002,Alfredreceiveda19-year-oldheart,markingthe
firsttimeonrecordthattwinadultseachreceivedhearttransplants.
'Tm15minutesolderthanhim,butnowI'myoungerbecauseofmyheartandI'mnot
goingtorespecthim,“Alfredsaidwithagrin,pointingtohisbrotherwhiletalkingtoa
roomfulofreporters,wholaughedfrequentlyattheirjokes.
Whilethetwinsknewthatgeneticsmighthaveplayedaroleintheircondition,they
recognizedthattheireatinghabitsmighthavealsocontributedtotheirheartproblems.
"We'dputhalfapoundofbutteronasteak.Ioverdiditonallthefoodthattastedgood,
soIguessIdeservedwhatIgotfornotdietingproperly.^^
ThediscussionmovedtoAnthony'srecovery.Inthefiveyearssincehishearttransplant,
hehadbeenonanexerciseprogramwhereheregularlyrodeabicycleforfivemiles,
swameachday,andwalkedacoupleofmiles.Hewasstillonmedication(藥物治療),
butnotnearlyasmuchasAlfred,whowasjustintheearlystageofhisrecovery.
“RightnowIfeelprettyyoungandI'mdoingverywell,“Anthonysaid."Ifeellikeanew
person.^^
Alfredsaidhisgoal,ofcourse,wastofeelevenbetterthanhisbrother.But,headded,"I
love
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