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2023年軍隊(duì)文職公開招錄《英語語言文學(xué)》
備考模擬題及答案
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、單選題(55題)
l.HenryFielding,s()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
AJosephAndrews
BJonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones>aFoundling
D.Amelia
2.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.
A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech
3.Britain,sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788'
4.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
5.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
6.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
7.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswritten
byCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryof
evolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageis
reflectedintheexample?()
A-CreativityB-ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
8.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
9.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
10.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
11.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
12.TheufirstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
13.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
O
A-CulturaltransmissionB-DisplacementC.DualityDlnflection
14.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A-FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
15.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass
fororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
16.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
17.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
18.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
DJamesBaldwin
19.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththen-
jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
20.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
21.()washonoredas“theFatherOfEnglishPoetry
A-WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C-GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
22.It()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot
incommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn,t;when
D.wasn,tuntil;that
23.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A-HappinessB-TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
24.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
25.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
26.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A-ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
27.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
28.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight,sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
29.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
AJnternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
CJntemalConstituent
DJmmediateConstituents
30.Hisencounter()thedoghadCompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
31.The??threearmsofgovemment^^ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the
ExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
32.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
33.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
34.0fDickensfnovels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.01iverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
35.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
36.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
37.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge
inthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
38.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A-Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
39.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a
suddenloudnoise.
A.beingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen
40.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
41.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C-RichardWright
DJamesBaldwin
42.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
43.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
44.TheWord“motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
45.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
AlransformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
46.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.
A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated
47.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
48.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
49.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
AJanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C-NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
50.Ofthefollowingbooks>()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.TessofthedfUrbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
CJudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
51.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe
country.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
52.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
53.ThePhraSe“boysandgirls,,isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricc
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