河南省周口市川匯區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語模擬試題（附答案）

河南省周口市川匯區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語模擬試題注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上注意事項的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowdoesWangLingstudyEnglish?A.Byreadingaloud.B.BywatchingTV.C.Bylisteningtotapes.2.Whenwastheinventioninvented?A.In1949.B.In1958.C.In1985.3.WhatdoesEdwardwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adancer.B.Apilot.C.Anastronaut.4.WhenisMaryleaving?A.Tomorrow.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.5.Whycannothingliveonthemoon?A.Becausethemoonistoobright.B.Becausenoonehastravelledthere.C.Becausethereisnoairorwateronthemoon.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.WheredidTomgothissummerholiday?A.China.B.Japan.C.Canada.7.WhydoJapanesebowtoothers?A.It'sasignofrespect.B.Herbackisnotgood.C.Shejustwantstopickupsomething.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.What'sonthecup?A.Somepicturesofbirds.B.Somepicturesofflowers.C.Somepicturesofkites.9.What'sitmadeof?A.Plastic.B.Glass.C.Metal.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Learningaforeignlanguage.B.Watchinggameshows.C.Travellingaroundtheworld.11.Howmanywaysarementionedtolearnaforeignlanguage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12.Whatdothespeakerthinkisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?A.Talkingtopeople.B.WatchingprogramsonTV.C.Readingnewpersdaybyday.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Wherearethemanandthegirl?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Intheoffice.14.Whichcountryisthefirsttoinventtherocket?A.China.B.America.C.Russia.15.WhatdoyouthinkofWanHu?A.Brave.B.Wise.C.AandB.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AAImakesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimewhenitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'machatbot.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend.WorldfirstAIannouncer（播音員）Listen!ThefamousChineseannouncerQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.Is“he”reallyanannouncer?No,thisistheworld'sfirstAIannouncer.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.PopularAIartartistThisbeautifulpaintingwassoldforabout3millionyuan.Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Howmanypeoplecanthedriverlessbushold?A.14people.B.16people.C.18people.D.20people.22.Whocanchatwithpeople?A.Cooldriverlessbus.B.Yourclosefriend.C.WorldfirstAIannouncer.D.PopularAIartartist.23.Whatlanguagecantheworldfirstannouncerspeak?A.ChineseandEnglish.B.ChineseandJapanese.C.ChineseandFrench.D.ChineseandGermany.24.WhowastheAIartpaintedby?A.Achatbot.B.QiuHao.C.AnAIartist.D.ThreeFrenchmen.25.Wherecanweseethepassageprobably?A.Inaguidebook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanovel.D.Inasciencebook.BTeaispopulararoundtheworld.ItcomesfromChina.SoitshouldbenodoubtthattheuseofteapotisfromChinaaswell.However,itisstrangethattheinventionofteapotcameatleast500yearsafterteawasfirstmadetodrink.Duringtheearlydaysofteadrinking,tealeaveswereputdirectlyintoacupofhotwater.Thefirstteapotwasn'tcreateduntiltheMingDynasty.ThefirstteapotcamefromChina.SincetheSongDynasty,akindofpurpleclaycalledzishahasbeenfoundaroundthelakeTaihuanditwasusedtomaketeapots.Thepurpleclaycanfillinthetasteoftea.Ifateapotisusedlongenough,itwillstoreenoughofthetea'staste.Yixingteapotsweretheprototypeofteapots.Theyweremadebyhandandinsometraditionalways.YixingteapotsarestillusedtodayinChinaandtheirconstructionshaschangedlittleoverthecenturies.Chineseteapotshavestayednearlythesameoverthecenturiesfromtheirfirstintroductiontothewestinthelate1600s.However,westernteapotshavechangedalotattheEuropeanmarket.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.Whichcountrydoesteacomefromfirst?A.China.B.England.C.America.D.Russia.27.Whatdoyouthinkoftheinventionofteapotaccordingtothepassage?A.Happy.B.Useful.C.Strange.D.Exciting.28.What'stheunderlinedword“prototype”meaninChinese?A.形象B.象征C.雛形D.模型29.Whatisusedtomaketeapots?A.Akindofpurpleclay.B.Akindofbrownclay.C.Akindofblackclay.D.Akindofredclay.30.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TeapotswerefirstusedintheMingDynasty.B.Teapotscanfillinthetasteoftea.C.Yixingteapotsweremadebyspecialmachines.D.Yixingteapotshavechangedalotovercenturies.CCarsmakeourlivesconvenient,buttheycanalsobeaproblem.Toimprovetheenvironment,manycountriesaredevelopingelectricvehicles（EVs）.Amongthem,Chinaistakingaleadingroleandhascreatedtheworld'slargestEVmarket.Lastyearover40%ofthe753,000EVsintheworldwassoldinChina.ThatwasmorethantwiceasthosesoldinJapan.ChineseyoungdriversarebigfansofEVs.SomeChinesecompaniesareamongthetopintheworld'sEVsales.“Charginganelectriccarischeaperthanacarwithgas,”saidWuHao,adriverwhoboughtanelectriccarthisyear.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Itcanbehardtofindchargingpiles（充電樁）andthecarscan'tgofarbeforeneedingtoberecharged.Someoftheseproblemsarebeingsolved.Butwestillneedmorechargingpilesinsomeplaces.2030.Developingtostopincreasescarbondioxideemissions（碳排放）by2030.DevelopingEVsisoneofmanyeffectsChinahasmadetoreducepressureonitsenvironment.AsChinagoes,sowilltheworld.carindustry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.HowmanyEVsweresoldinChinalastyear?A.About753,000.B.About167,000.C.Lessthan92,000.D.Morethan300,000.32.WhatcanwegetfromWuHao'swords?A.Theelectriccarcanhelpsavelotsofgas.B.Theelectriccarcanhelpprotecttheenvironment.C.Theelectriccarcanhelpitsownersavesomemoney.D.Theelectriccarischeapertousebecauseitcanlastlong.33.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Lotsofchargingpilesarestillneeded.B.Someproblemshavebeensolvedalready.C.Weneedtheworld'slargestEVchargingnetwork.D.It'sagreatproblemthattheelectriccarcan'tgofar.34.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrue?A.TherearestillsomeproblemswithEVs.B.Chinahascreatedtheworld'slargestEV.C.EVsarepopularamongChineseyoungdrivers.D.Drivinganelectriccarisgoodfortheenvironment.35.Inwhichpartofanewpercanwereadthispassage?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Environment.DEdisonsaid,“Ifyounevergrowup,youwillnevergrowold.”36.Aninventorisalmostanychildundertheageofaboutnine.Sothemindofaninventoristhatofacuriouschild.However,whenwegrowup,wechange.37.That'sbecausewhenwehavebeentaughtorlearnedthewaythatthings“reallyare”or“shouldbe”,westopthinkingofwaysthatthey“mightbe.”38.Ifwedon'tmakemistakes,itmeansthatwearenotreallydoinganythingnewordifficult.Mistakesmaybotherusandcostusmoney,jobsorfriends,butmakingmistakesisbetterthandoingnothingimportant.39.Seeingtheworldwith“neweyes”isthewayaninventorcreatesnewthingsfromoldthings.40.Everyinventorisachild.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.“Whatisaninventor?”B.Rememberthateverychildisaninventor.C.Arealinventorisnotafraidtomakemistakes.D.Aninventoralwaysexplorestheworldaroundhim.E.Webecomenormalpeoplewhodon'tallowourselvestoexploretheworldinadifferentway.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthat41pleasant,buttheyarenot.“Facethemusic”is42goodexample.Whensomeonesaystheyhave43“facethemusic,”itdoesn'tmeantheyare44toaconcert.“Facethemusic”meanstoacceptanddeal45thepunishmentofanaction.Americansoftenusetheword“face”inthisway.Forexample,“Ican'tface46nightofcamping.It'scoldandrainy.”or“Inlifeyoumustfaceyourfears.”Face47inthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let'sgobacktofacingthe48.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecare49herbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsaysthankssomuch50watchinghercarwhileshe'saway.Butpleasedonotdriveit,itisanextremelyfastcar.Butyoudon'tlisten.Youwanttoshow51tosomefriends.Soyoudriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecar52driveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourfriendreturns,youmusttellher53youhavedoneand“facethemusic.”The“music”hereistheresultofyouractions.Itcould54losingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscar.55themusicis,youmustfaceit.41.A.soundB.soundsC.lookD.looks42.A.aB.anC.theD./.43.A.inB.forC.toD.at44.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went45.A.withB.inC.onD.at46.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.one47.A.useB.usesC.usingD.used48.A.concertB.musicC.fearsD.example49.A.ofB.offC.withD.by50.A.withB.forC.byD.of51.A.upB.onC.offD.of52.A.andB.butC.soD.or53.A.thatB.howC.whatD.which54.A.beB.isC.areD.was55.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever四、語篇填空（15小題,每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。tofathermanycomewholatehelpwritebothbeLiShizhenwasoneofthe56famousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.57ofhisfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.Hisgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs（草藥）andcuredpeople.Hisfatherwasadoctor58wroteseveralbooks.Heusedto59hisfatherwithhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.Hisfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics,buthedidn't.Whenhe6038,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt.Afewyears61,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.Eventhoughhefulfilledhis62dream,hedidn’twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturned63beadoctoragain.LiShizhenwasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedical（《本草綱目》）.Hespent27years64thebook.Unluckilyhediedbeforethebookofficially65out.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。TheWestLakeliesinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovinceandattractslots66touristsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.Itissurroundedonthreesidesbymountains.Manytouristattractionstherearewellworthvisiting,such67SudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryissoattractive68visitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.TheWestLakehasbecomefamousnotonlybecauseofitsspecialscenery,but69becauseofsomebeautifulpoemsthatwerewrittenmainlybyBaiJuyiandSuDongpo.Besides,theareathatsurroundstheWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousLongjingTea.Haveyouever70totheWestLake?Ifnot,youmustfindachancetogothere!五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tony.Icalledyoulastnightbutyouwerenotin.71._____________________?B:Iwenttothecinemawithmycousin.A:72._________