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2023年陜西省西安市交通大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)中考六模英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、完形填空

MyparentsandIlivenearafarm.Therearemanyanimalsonthefarm.Amongthem,I

likeJackbestandweoftenplaytogether.Jackis]stronghorse,andhehelpsthe

ownerwithalotoffarmwork.

Oneday,whileworkinginthefields,Jacksteppedonasharp(鋒禾U的)rockandhisleg

2badlybyit.TheownerwasworriedbecauseheneededJacktohelpwiththefarmwork,

buthe3affordtopayforadoctor.Sohesaidtomethat4hadtosendJack

toanotherplace.

Ifeltsadafterhearingthat.Jackwasmybestfriend!Icouldn'tstopthinkingabout

Jack'slegand5.Onthewayhome,Imadeupmymindtofindaway6my

goodfriend.

Luckily,Imetourneighbor,Mr.Sherman.Heonce7horsesandknewhowto

takecareofthem.ItoldhimallaboutJackandaskedhimforhelp.Hesaidhewaswillingto

helpJack.Whenwegottothefarm,Mr.ShermantreatedJack'slegcarefully.Hesaidthat

Jack'slegwouldrecover(恢復(fù))inafew8.

Withthehelpofourneighbor,Jack'sleggotbetterseveralweekslater.Iwasexcited

9Ihelpedmygoodfriend.Jackthankedmebylayinghisheadagainstme.Atthat

moment,myheartwasfilled10happiness.Iknewthatmyfriendwouldn,tbesent

away.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.hurtsB.ishurtC.willhurtD.washurt

3.A.mustB.mustn,tc.couldD.couldn't

4.A.heB.hisc.himD.himself

5.A.whatdidtheownersayB.whattheownersaidC.howdoesthe

ownersayD.howtheownersays

6.A.tohelpB.helpedC.helpingD.help

7.A.raisedB.wasraisingC.israisingD.hasraised

8.A.weekB.weeksc.monthD.months

9.A.becauseB.untilc.althoughD.if

10.A.inB.withC.ofD.by

Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thaveenoughtimetolearnnewthings?Iusedtohavethis

feeling.Ifelt11hadtimetodevelopmyinterests.However,recently,Ihavelearned

anewwayfrommyclassmate.

Nancyisvery12inmyeyes.Shecandomanythings,likeplayingthepiano

andspeakingfourlanguages.Ionceaskedherhowshelearnedtheseskills.Shetoldmeher

13:usefragmentedtime(碎片化時間)tolearn.

Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatweusuallywaste.Nancysaidthatshe14these

smallpiecesoftimeandusedthemtolearnsomethingneweveryday.Shegavemesome

15Whenshewaswaitingforthebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.Shewould

memorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreakfromtheclass.

Iwasinterestedinher16anddecidedtotryit.Idownloaded(下載)some

onlinelessonsabouthowtotakephotoswellandwatchedtheminmyfragmentedtime.

WhenI17myparentstopickmeupafterschool,Iwouldtakeaphotoofsomething

thatcaughtmyeye.

Severalmonthslater,Iwas18becauseIlearnedmanythingsinsuchashort

time.Ilearnedhowtotakebetterphotos.Ialsofeltmore19afterIdidsomething

meaningfulwithmytime.I20Ididn'tneedtohavelotsoftimetolearnnewthings.

IcouldjustusemyfragmentedtimetolearnanythingIwant.

11.A.oftenB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom

12.A.braveB.excellentC.patientD.friendly

13.A.planB.dreamC.secretD.result

14.A.hatedB.valuedC.lostD.wasted

15.A.examplesB.promisesC.presentsD.answers

16.A.truthB.decisionC.abilityD.method

17.A.askedforB.lookedforC.paidforD.waitedfor

18.A.surprisedB.boredC.worriedD.nervous

19.A.confidentB.beautifulC.terribleD.hopeless

試卷第2頁,共10頁

20.A.explainedB.guessedC.realizedD.imagined

、閱讀理解

Atthestation:

團(tuán)Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站臺)andwaitforthetrain.

團(tuán)Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.

團(tuán)Donotrushonthetrain.Itisdangerous.

團(tuán)Whenyouheara“beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanother

train.

Onthetrain:

團(tuán)Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.

團(tuán)Donotrunonthetrain.

團(tuán)Offeryourseattotheold,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.

21.Thetextismainlyabouthowto.

A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRticketsC.beagood

passengerD.keepsafeathome

22.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.

A.closethedoorB.getoffthetrainatonce

C.rustontothetrainD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain

23.Thetextisprobablya.

A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poem

Whatsurprisesusmost?Itisthattherearestillcoupleswhokeepdoingthingstoshow

eachotherlove.AJapanesefarmerisfamousforhisactoflove.Hehasspentnearlytwo

yearsplantingflowersforhisblindwife.

Mr,andMrs.Kurokiliveinalargeflowergarden.Thegardenhasturnedintoatourist

attraction(旅游勝地)recently.Around7,000visitorscomehereeachyear,notonlyforthe

beautifulscenery(景色),butalsoforthespecialstorybehindthetwooldfarmers.

In1956,thenewlymarriedcouplefirstmovedintothehouse.Thehousewouldbetheir

homefortherestoftheirlives.Theyhadtwochildrenandlivedhappilyforyears.However,

asyearspassed,Mrs.Kuroki'shealthbegantodecline.Hervision(視力)problemswereso

seriousthatshebecameblindintheend.Shehidherselfinherhomeforalongtime,andshe

didn'twanttoleaveunlessitwasnecessary.

Mr.Kurokigotanidea.Hewantedtogivehergifts-flowers.Sohestartedtoworkon

hisbigsurprise.Mr.Kurokitookadvantagesofthebillsaroundtheirhouseandhebeganto

plantakindofflowerwithstrongfragrance(芳香).Hewantedtoseeifthefragrancewould

makehercomeoutside.Whenherealizedthathisideawasgoingtowork,heworkedfor

nearlytwoyearstocompletelycoverhisgardenwiththeflowers.

NowMrs.Kurokigoesouteverydaywithherhusbandtoenjoythefragranceofthe

flowersandthefreshairofanewday.

24.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"decline“inthepassage?

A.turnupB.becomefewerC.getworseD.bebetter

25.AfterMrs.Kurokibecameblind,she.

A.managedtogoout

B.hidherselfinherhomeallthetime

C.plantedtheflowerswithherhusband

D.didn,twanttoleavehomeunlessitwasnecessary

26.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AFamousJapaneseFarmerB.ABeautifulActofLove

C.ALargeFlowerGardenD.AKindofFlowerwithStrongFragrance

Havingacollectionofgoodthingsbringyoucomfort,relaxyouandliftyouremotion

('情緒),whichmeansyouwillhavethetoolstohelpyourselffeelbetter.

Whatisself-care?

Self-careislookingafteryourmindandbody.Ifstakingcareofyourmental(精神的)

andemotionalhealth,aswellasyourphysicalhealth.Youarepracticingself-careevenifyou

don'trealizeit.Brushingyourteethisself-care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired,doing

enoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesof

self-care.

Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself-confidence,too.

試卷第4頁,共10頁

Confidencecomesfromtrustingandknowingyourselfwell.Whenyoupracticeself-care,

you5relookingafteryourownneeds.Thisbuildsmoretrustthereforehelpsincreaseyour

confidence.Showingkindnesstoyourselfhelpsyoutofeelhappier.

Makeyourownself-carekit(自我護(hù)理包)

Aself-carekitisacollectionofthingsthathelpsyoulookafteryourself.Thingsto

collectinaself-carekitmightincludeaphotoalbum(相冊)ofthepeopleandanimalsyou

love;aspecialtreasure;afavouritesnack;somethingthatsmellsorfeelsnice;andaplaylist

ofyourfavouritesongs.

Thinkaboutwhathelpsyoutofeelcalm,happyandcomfortablewhenyou5refeeling

sadorworried.Keepthosethingsinalittlebagorbox.Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood,

youcanturntoyourself-carekitandchoosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter.Over

timeyoumightchangethingsinyourkit,dependingonwhatyoufeelmostuseful.

27.Whichofthefollowingaretheactionsofself-careaccordingtoParagraph2?

?Talkingwithpeople.

?Brushingyourteeth.

③Goingtobedearly.

?Doingenoughexercise.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

28.Whyisitimportanttotakecareofyourself?

A.Becauseitwillbuildyourself-confidence.

B.Becauseitmakesyoutrustotherswell.

C.Becauseitleadsyoutoliveabetterlife.

D.Becauseitletsyoushowkindnesstofamilies.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Alittlebag.B.Aself-carekit.C.Aplaylistofsongs.D.Aphotoalbum.

30.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthepassage?

A.Animal.B.Health.C.Food.D.Environment.

三、閱讀還原

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。)

Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.31?Byhelpingthemdevelop

thefollowingskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.

Theabilitytohavethecuriosity(好奇/心)

Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.Youcanencouragekidstocookwithyou.Ask

kids,“Whatingredients(酉已料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”

andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?32

33

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingyouhaveandcreatesomethingnewfrom

it.Therearealotofdifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialsto

createsomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.

Betterrelationshipwithothers

Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhafsgoingon

insideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadhelpskidsfrommisreadinga

situationandjumpingtofalseresult.34.“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?^^"Canyou

tellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?""Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,how

wouldyoufeel?,?

Betterexpressingourselves

35.Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas-music,acting,drawing,

photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.

A.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories

B.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill

C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways

D.Theabilitytohavethebettercommunication

E.Theabilitytohavethecreativity

F.Whatcouldwetrynexttime

G.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsgetreadyforjobsinthefuture

四、完成句子

36.西安是絲綢之路的起點(diǎn)。

Xi'anisthestartingpointofthe.

37.如果你想去旅游,漢中和安康都是不錯的選擇。

試卷第6頁,共10頁

Ifyouwanttotravel,bothHanzhongandAnkangarenice.

38.我和朋友們經(jīng)常在周二下午打籃球。

MyfriendsandIusuallyplaybasketball.

39.直接拒絕一個熱情的邀請是不禮貌的。

Ifsimpolitetoawarminvitation.

40.她的學(xué)習(xí)方法與李磊的學(xué)習(xí)方法相似。

HerstudymethodsLiLei's.

五、選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,每空只填

一個單詞)。

bemedicinemanyjoinsurprisetheyweekcandeepdecide

BringingwatertoLiberians

DestineeWhitakerwasinGradeFourwhenshefirstknewmillionsofpeopleinLiberia

(利比里亞)didn'thavecleanwater.44Itmademefeel41"thegirlsaid.nNot

everyonehadwhatIhad.Water,youknow,issomethingyoucan'tlivewithout.^^

AfterWhitakerenteredhighschool,she42dosomefurtherresearchonthe

problem.Shereallywantedtodosomething.Onedayafterschool,shetalkedtoher

classmatesabouttheproblem.

They43toraisemoneytobuywaterpurification(水質(zhì)凈化)systemsfor

peopleinneed.

Together,waystoraisemoney44consideredbyWhitakerandherclassmates.

Theyorganizedagamewherestudentsboughtticketstoguesshowmanypiecesofcandy

therewereinsideajar(罐子).Inonlyafew45time,theyraised$800.

Whitakerthentriedto46anorganizationthatcoulddeliver(遞送)thewater

purificationsystemstoLiberia.SheconnectedwithJosephSackor.Sackorrunsan

organizationthatprovides47servicesforLiberians.

“WhenIheardWhitaker'sstory,9,Sackorsaid,“Iwas48movedthatagirlof

heragewouldthinkaboutotherpeople'slivesthatway."SackorsaidthatinLiberia,many

youngchildrendiedbecausetheyhadtodrinkdirtywater.Somestudentsstayawayfrom

schoolbecausetheirparentscannotaffordtobuybottledwaterfor49.Whitaker9s

waterpurificationsystemswillimmediatelychangetheirlives.

Andthisisnottheendofthestory.WhitakersaysshewillkeepworkingwithSackor.

Shewantstofind50waystohelppeopleinneed.Ifeveryonegivesahand,wewill

makeadifferencetotheworld.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下面各題。

Thereisnodoubtthatspeed-readingisanimportantskillinthefast-pacedinformation

age.Weneedtoquicklygetkeywordstofindwhatreallyneed.Speed-readingisquite

helpfulinsomesituations,forexample,duringanexam.Itseemedwereadmore,weenjoy

lesspleasureofreadingthanbefore.Besides,someofusevenhavelosttheabilityof

enjoyingreading,enjoyingthebeautyofthelanguageandunderstandingthemeaningofit.

Sotoday,theideaof"slow-reading“hasbecomepopular.Peopleareencouragedtoshut

offtheircomputersandmobilephonesforatleasthalfanhoureachday.Therefore,theycan

enjoythepleasureofreadingagoodbookslowly!Ofcourse,it'sdifferent.WhenIam

readingafictionslowly,Iamrelaxed.IfeellikeIamwiththecharacterandseetheworld

throughtheireyes.Thishelpsmelearnabouttheworldaroundme.Sincetheageoften,

readingalsoprovidemewithakindofeducation.

Inaword,we'resupposedtochoosethewaythatworksbestforus.

51.Whatisspeed-reading?

Itistofindwhatwereallyneedbyquickly.

52.Howmanydisadvantagesofspeed-readingarementionedinthefirstparagraph?

Therearedisadvantages.

53.Whatarepeopleencouragedtodotosupportslow-reading?

Theyareencouragedtoforatleasthalfanhoureachday.

54.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhe/shereadsafictionslowly?

Thewriterfeelswhenhe/shereadsafictionslowly.

55.Whydoesthewritersay“Inaword,we'resupposedtochoosethewaythatworksbestfor

us.”attheendofthepassage?

Because.

試卷第8頁,共10頁

七、補(bǔ)全對話

根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。

A:Hello!ThisisPeter.MayIspeaktoLing?

B:56.

A:Ling,areyoufreethisSunday?

B:Yes.Whafsup?

A:57?ThereisamoviecalledBorntoFly.

B:Yeah.Iheardifsfantastic.58?

A:IfsaboutthestoryofthepilotswhoworkhardforthedevelopmentofChineseAirForce.

WangYiboisthemaincharacter.

B:Wow!Ican'twait.59?

A:Itwillstartat7:00p.m.Lefsmeetat6:00p.m.attheScreenCinema.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:60.

八、連詞成句

連詞成句。請根據(jù)圖畫場景和各題提示詞創(chuàng)寫語法正確,符合語境的完整句子。(每題

限填寫一個句子,提示詞以外的詞語不超過3個,縮寫算一個單詞)。

61.he,LinTao

62.he,feels,sad

63.he,will,go,newschool

64.he,worryabout,how,otherstudents

65.he,want,someadvice

九、書面表達(dá)

66.假如你是李華,你的筆友林濤發(fā)來郵件說他即將轉(zhuǎn)入新的學(xué)校,擔(dān)心和新的同學(xué)相

處會遇到困難。請你用英文給他回復(fù)一封郵件,幫助他與新同學(xué)愉快相處。

參考詞?'匚:bepoliteto,helpothers,takepartindifferentactivities,...

要求:

L可選擇使用參考詞匯,亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.語句通順,意思連貫;

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名,校名和地名等);

4.詞數(shù):不少于70詞。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。)

DearLinTao,

Howiseverythinggoing?Youaskedmehowtogetalongwellwithotherstudentsin

yournewschool.Hereissomeadvicethatmighthelp.

試卷第10頁,共10頁

參考答案:

1.A2.D3.D4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.A10.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了杰克是一匹馬,作者很喜歡和他一起玩,有一次杰

克受傷了,但馬的主人無法支付看傷的錢,決定送走它,作者很傷心,遇到夏爾曼先生后,

向他請求幫助,最終讓杰克痊愈,作者和杰克都很高興。

1.句意:杰克是一匹強(qiáng)壯的馬,而且他幫助主人做很多農(nóng)場的工作。

a一個,不定冠詞表泛指,后接輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,不定冠詞表泛指,后接元音

音素開頭的單詞;the這個,那個,定冠詞表特指;/零冠詞。根據(jù)"Jackis...stronghorse”可知,

此處表示泛指,且strong為輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。

2.句意:一天,當(dāng)杰克在田地工作的時候,他踩到了一塊鋒利的石頭而且他的腿傷得很嚴(yán)

重。

hurts傷害,三單形式;ishurt受傷,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);willhurt將要傷害,一般將來

時;washurt受傷,一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)"Jacksteppedonasharp(鋒利的)…badlybyit”

可知,本句講述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,用一般過去時,且主語Jack和動詞hurt為被動關(guān)系,

用一般過去時的被動。故選D。

3.句意:主人很擔(dān)憂因?yàn)樗枰芸藥兔ψ鲛r(nóng)場的工作,但是他支付不起看醫(yī)生的錢。

must必須;mustn't禁止;could能;couldrft不能。根據(jù)"Theownerwasworriedbecausehe

neededJacktohelpwiththefarmwork,buthe...affordtopayforadoctor.“可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,

前后應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,主人雖然擔(dān)心但是無法付錢看醫(yī)生。故選D。

4.句意:所以他和我說他不得不把杰克送去另一個地方。

he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格;himself他自

己,反身代詞。根據(jù)"Sohesaidtomethat...hadtosendJacktoanotherplace.“可知,that后接

賓語從句,空處是賓語從句的主語,用人稱代詞主格he。故選A。

5.句意:我情不自禁地想到杰克的腿和主人說的話。

whatdidtheownersay主人說的話,疑問語序;whattheownersaid主人說的話,疑問語序;

howdoestheownersay主人如何說,疑問語序;howtheownersays主人如何說,陳述語序。

根據(jù)"Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutJack'slegand...”可知,空處作賓語,應(yīng)是賓語從句,用陳

述語序,排除A、C選項(xiàng),結(jié)合語義可知,此處應(yīng)是想主人說的話。故選B。

答案第1頁,共10頁

6.句意:在回家的路上,我下定決心想辦法幫助我的好朋友。

tohelp幫助,動詞不定式;helped幫助,動詞過去式;helping幫助,動詞動名詞或現(xiàn)在分

詞形式;help幫助,原形。根據(jù)"Imadeupmymindtofindaway...mygoodfriend日'可知,空

處是非謂語,awaytodosth"做某事的一個方法”,todo不定式作后置定語。故選A。

7.句意:他曾經(jīng)養(yǎng)過馬而且知道如何照顧他們。

raised飼養(yǎng),動詞過去式;wasraising正在飼養(yǎng),過去進(jìn)行時;israising正在飼養(yǎng),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

行時;hasraised已經(jīng)飼養(yǎng),現(xiàn)在完成時。once...horsesandknewhowtotakecareof

them.”可知,本句是發(fā)生在過去的動作,用一般過去時,用動詞過去式raised。故選A。

8.句意:他說杰克的腿會在幾周后恢復(fù)。

week周,單數(shù);weeks幾周,復(fù)數(shù);month月,單數(shù);months幾個月,復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Withthe

helpofourneighbor,Jack?sleggotbetterseveralweekslater.“可知,杰克的腿在幾周后變好了,

可推測空處是幾周后恢復(fù),用復(fù)數(shù)weeks。故選B。

9.句意:我很興奮,因?yàn)槲規(guī)椭宋业暮门笥选?/p>

because因?yàn)?until直至!J.......為止;although盡管;if如果。根據(jù)"Iwasexcited...!helpedmygood

fHend.”可知,作者興奮的原因是幫助了杰克,前后是因果關(guān)系,用because。故選A。

10.句意:在那時,我的內(nèi)心充滿了喜悅。

in在...里面;with和....一起;of.......的;by通過。根據(jù)“Atthatmoment,myheartwas

filled...happiness.”可知,此處是固定短語befilledwith...“充滿...”,用介詞with。故選B。

11.D12.B13.C14.B15.A16.D17.D18.A19.A

20.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者曾經(jīng)覺得沒有足夠時間學(xué)習(xí)新事物的感受,但是通過朋友南希的啟

發(fā),學(xué)會了利用碎片時間學(xué)習(xí)的方法。

11.句意:我覺得我很少有時間發(fā)展我的興趣。

often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時;always總是;seldom極少。根據(jù)"Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thave

enoughtimetolearnnewthings?Iusedtohavethisfueling.”可知作者沒有時間學(xué)新的事物。故

選D。

12.句意:南希在我眼里非常優(yōu)秀。

brave勇敢的;excellent極好的;patient有耐心的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)"Shecandomanythings,

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likeplayingthepianoandspeakingfourlanguages.”可知她是優(yōu)秀的。故選Bo

13.句意:她告訴我她的秘訣:用碎片化的時間來學(xué)習(xí)。

plan計戈!J;dream夢想;secret秘密;result結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Ionceaskedherhowshelearnedthese

skills.”可知應(yīng)說她告訴我她的秘訣。故選C。

14.句意:南希說,她珍惜這些小片段的時間,并利用它們每天學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。

hated憎恨;valued珍惜;lost失去;wasted浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)"usedthemtolearnsomethingnewevery

day”可知她珍惜這些碎片化時間。故選B。

15.句意:她給了我一些例子。

examples例子;promises承諾;presents禮物;answers答案。根據(jù)"Whenshewaswaitingfbr

thebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.ShewouldmemorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetooka

breakfromtheclass.”可知給出了利用碎片時間的例子。故選Ao

16.句意:我對她的方法很感興趣,決定試一下。

truth真相;decision決定;ability能力;method方法。根據(jù)"decidedtotryit”可知我對她的方

法感興趣。故選D。

17.句意:當(dāng)我放學(xué)后等父母來接我的時候。

askedfor請求;lookedfor尋找;paidfor支付;waitedfor等待。根據(jù)“WhenI...myparentsto

pickmeupafterschool”可知是等待父母的時候利用碎片化時間拍一些照片。故選D。

18.句意:幾個月后,我很驚訝,因?yàn)槲以谶@么短的時間里學(xué)到了很多東西。

surprised驚訝的;bored無聊的;worried擔(dān)心的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)"becauseIlearnedmany

thingsinsuchashorttime”可知在短時間里學(xué)到了很多東西,很驚訝。故選A。

19.句意:在我用我的時間做了一些有意義的事情之后,我也感到更加自信。

confident自信的;beautiful美麗的;terrible可怕的;hopeless無望的。根據(jù)"afterIdidsomething

meaningfulwithmytime”可知做了有意義的事情之后感到更自信。故選A。

20.句意:我意識到我不需要有很多的時間去學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。

explained解釋;guessed猜測;realized意識到;imagined想象。根據(jù)"Ididn'tneedtohavelots

oftimetolearnnewthings”可知作者意識到可以利用碎片化的時間學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。

21.C22.D23.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了在車站和在地鐵上的注意事項(xiàng),告訴我們怎樣做一個好乘客。

21.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講了在車站和在地鐵上的注意事項(xiàng),告訴我們怎

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樣做一個好乘客。故選C。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whenyouheara'beep'sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing."

可知,當(dāng)你聽到“beep”這個聲音時,意為著此時門正在關(guān)閉,因此需要停下來等下一趟地鐵。

故選D。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知是一些乘地鐵規(guī)則,結(jié)合常識可以推測,本文屬于通知

類文章。故選B。

24.C25.D26.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個日本農(nóng)民為他失明的妻子種花的故事。

24.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hervision(視力)problemsweresoseriousthatshebecameblindinthe

end”可知,健康出現(xiàn)了問題,也就是健康變得更加糟糕,所以劃線單詞與getworse同義,

故選C。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Shehidherselfinherhomeforalongtime,andshedidn'twanttoleave

unlessitwasnecessary.”可知,失明后,把自己藏在家里很長一段時間,除非有必要,否則她

不想離開,故選D。

26.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)"AJapanesefarmerisfamousforhisactoflove.”及通讀全文可知,本文

主要講述了一個日本農(nóng)民為他失明的妻子種花的故事,所以B選項(xiàng)“美麗的愛情行為”符合本

文標(biāo)題,故選B。

27.D28.A29.B30.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了什么是自我關(guān)愛,包括照顧身體和心理健康、提高自信心以及如何

制作自我關(guān)愛工具包。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brushingyourteethisself-care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired,doing

enoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesofself-care."

可知,刷牙是自我護(hù)理。累了就睡覺,做足夠的運(yùn)動,提醒自己你已經(jīng)盡力了,這些都是自

我護(hù)理的例子??芍晕易o(hù)理包括刷牙、早點(diǎn)睡覺和做足夠的運(yùn)動等。故選D。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself-confidence,

too.”可知照顧好自己很重要是因?yàn)樗鼤⒛愕淖孕拧9蔬xAo

29.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood,youcanturntoyourself-carekitand

choosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter.”可知,每當(dāng)你感覺不好的時候,你可以求助于

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你的自我護(hù)理工具包,從中選擇一些東西來幫助你感覺更好。可猜測出下劃線單詞it應(yīng)指代

的是:自我護(hù)理包。故選B。

30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Self-careislookingafteryourmindandbody.Ifstakingcareofyour

mentalandemotionalhealth,aswellasyourphysicalhealth."可知,自我護(hù)理就是照顧自己的身

心。它照顧你的心理和情緒健康,以及你的身體健康。因此可推斷出我們可以在雜志的健康

部分讀到這篇文章。故選B。

31.G32.F33.E34.A35.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何幫助孩子們?yōu)槲磥淼墓ぷ髯龊脺?zhǔn)備的一些建議。

31.根據(jù)前一句"Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented”可知,未來的工作還沒有發(fā)

明出來。所以我們也不知道它們究竟是什么樣子的,更談不上讓我們的孩子為之做好準(zhǔn)備。

我們能做的就是讓我們的孩子練好傳統(tǒng)的技能。根據(jù)下文“Byhelpingthemdevelopthe

followingskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.”可知,通過幫助他們培

養(yǎng)以下技能,這些技能都將對他們大有裨益。選項(xiàng)G“我們?nèi)绾螏椭覀兊暮⒆訛槲磥淼墓?/p>

作做好準(zhǔn)備呢”符合語境。故選G。

32.根據(jù)上文“andthentrythemout.然后試試?!笨芍?,說的是嘗試。選項(xiàng)F“我們下次能試什

么"符合語境。故選F。

33.根據(jù)下文“Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingyouhaveandcreatesomethingnew

fromit.”可知,真正的創(chuàng)造力是從你所擁有的東西中獲得并創(chuàng)造新東西的能力。選項(xiàng)E“有創(chuàng)

造力的能力”符合語境。故選E。

34.根據(jù)下面的三個問題“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?你覺得她為什么哭?""Canyoutell

howthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?你能從那個男人的臉上看出他的心情嗎?""If

someoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?如果有人對你那樣做,你會有什么感覺?”

可知,我們要讓孩子來思考為什么別人會有各種行為,以此培養(yǎng)他們理解他人思想的能力,

以免錯誤的判斷形勢得出錯誤的結(jié)論。所以問一下故事里的有關(guān)問題可以培養(yǎng)孩子這方面的

能力。選項(xiàng)A“我們可以在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中或詢問有關(guān)故事中人物要問這樣的問題”符合語境。故

選Ao

35.根據(jù)下文“Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas-music,acting,drawing,

photography.”可知,表達(dá)思想和想法的方式有很多---音樂、表演、繪畫、攝影,。選項(xiàng)B”能

夠以有意義的方式交流想法是一項(xiàng)有價值的技能“符合語境。故選B。

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36.SilkRoad

【詳解】絲綢之路:SilkRoad,專有名詞。故填SilkRoad。

37.choices

【詳解】"選擇”是名詞choice,根據(jù)“bothHanzhongandAnkang”可知此處應(yīng)用名詞choice

的復(fù)數(shù)形式choices。故填choices。

38.onTuesdayafternoon

【詳解】周二下午:Tuesdayafternoon,在具體某一天的下午用介詞on。故填onTuesday

afternoon。

39.directlyrefuse/directlyturndown

【詳解】directly“直接地”,副詞修飾動詞;refuse/tumdown表示“拒絕”,空前有動詞不定式

符號,動詞用原形。故填directlyrefuse/turndowno

40.aresimilarto

【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示及所給英文可知,此處是形容詞短語besimilarto...“與……相似”,且

本句陳述事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是Herstudymethods,為復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。故填are

similartoo

41.surprised42.could43.decided44.were45.weeks946.join

47.medical48.deeply49.them50.more

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個小女孩Whitaker得知利比里亞人沒有干凈的(飲用冰而努力提供幫

助的事情。

41.句意:這讓我感到驚訝。feel后加形容詞作表語,結(jié)合選詞可知surprised“驚訝的”符合

語境,故填surprised。

42.句意:惠特克進(jìn)入高中后,她可以對這個問題做進(jìn)一步的研究??蘸笫莿釉~原形,考慮

用情態(tài)動詞或助動詞,結(jié)合選詞可知can符合,結(jié)合前句可知本句是一般過去時,動詞用過

去式,故填could。

43.句意:他們決定籌集資金為有需要的人購買水凈化系統(tǒng)。此空應(yīng)填謂語動詞,結(jié)合“toraise

moneytobuywaterpurification(水質(zhì)凈化)systemsforpeopleinneed.”以及選詞可知是指他們

決定籌集資金。decide“決定”,動詞,句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填decided。

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44.句意:Whitaker和她的同學(xué)一起考慮籌集資金的方法。根據(jù)"Together,waystoraise

money...consideredbyWhitakerandherclassmates.”可知此處是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):bedone,句子

是一般過去時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were。故填were。

45.句意:在短短幾周內(nèi),他們籌集了800美元。根據(jù)"Inonlyafew...time,theyraised$800.”

結(jié)合選詞可知是指幾周的時間,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞weeks的名詞所有格形式。故填weeks,

46.句意:Whitaker隨后試圖加入一個可以向利比里亞提供凈水系統(tǒng)的組織。根據(jù)“an

organizationthatcoulddeliver(遞送)thewaterpurificationsystemstoLiberia.“可知是指力□入——

個組織,join“加入”,空前有動詞不定式符號,動詞用原形,故填join。

47.句意

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