山東省聊城市高唐縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市高唐縣八年級（上）期中英語試卷一、聽下面10個小對話，每個對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每個對話后.你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個對話僅讀一遍。1．（1分）WhendidDannygotoBeijing？A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.ThisMonday.2．（1分）Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.3．（1分）HowoldisDavid？A.11yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.15yearsold.4．（1分）HowlongdidMissGreenstayinShanghai？A.Fortwoyears.B.Forsixyears.C.Foreightyears.5．（1分）WheredidMikegoyesterday？A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothelibrary.6．（1分）WhatanimalsdoesLindalikebest？A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Pandas.7．（1分）WhatisCharlie'sdad？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.8．（1分）Whenwillthetraincome？A.At9：15.B.At9：20.C.At9：259．（1分）Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening？A.Toseeafilm.B.Tostayathome.C.Tomeetafriend.10．（1分）WhatisDaisydoing？A.Readinganemail.B.Writinganemail.C.Makingaplan.二、聽下面四段對話，每段對話后各有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。11．（3分）（1）WhatsubjectdoesSarahlike？A.English.B.Chinese.C.Science.（2）WhatdoesSarahthinkofrunning？A.It'sexciting.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'sinteresting.（3）Wheredo﹣SarahandMayrun？A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthepark.C.Atthestadium.12．（4分）（1）WhatdidJanedothismorning？A.Shewentshopping.B.Shepostedaletter.C.Shewenttothelibrary.（2）WheredidJaneleavehercellphone？A.Athome.B.Onthebus.C.Inaclothingshop.（3）What'sJanegoingtodo？A.Tocallherparents.B.Togotothepolicestation.C.TowriteanoticeofLostandFound.（4）WhowillgotherewithJane？A.Sam.B.Jim.C.Tom.13．（4分）（1）Wherearetheytalking？A.Atabusstop.B.Atatrainstation.C.Attheairport.（2）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.NewYork.B.Sydney.C.London.（3）Whenisthenexttrainleaving？A.At9：55.B.At10：00.C.At10：30.（4）Canthemanbuyatickethere？A.Yes，hecan.B.No，hecan't.CYes，becan't.14．（4分）（1）HowoftendoesTonyrideabike？A.Seventimesaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.（2）HowlongdoesTonyridehisbikeeverytime？A.Thirteenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Thirteenhours.（3）WhatsportdoesBettylikebest？A.Skating.B.Walking.C.Swimming.（4）WhatdoesBettyusuallydoaftersupper？A.Goesforawalk.B.Goesswimming.C.Goesshopping三、聽下面一段獨白。獨白后有五個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前，你有時間閱讀各個小題.每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。該段獨白讀兩遍。15．（5分）（1）HowdidMolly'sfamilygotoShanghai？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.（2）WhatdidMollyseeinShanghai？A.Alotofvisitors.B.manytallbuildings.C.Alotofparks.（3）HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing？A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Sevendays.（4）WhatdidMollylikebestinXi'An？A.Thezoo.B.Thehistorymuseum.C.Thezoo.（5）WhatdidtheydoinChengdu？A.Theysawpandas.B.Theyvisitedtheteahouse.C.Theytooksomephotos四、完形填空。16．（10分）Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatwerethedifferences（1）theirlifeandthevillagers'，sothathissoncouldcherish（珍愛）whathehad.Theyspent（2）afewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome，thefather（3）abouthisson'sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked，"（4）wasthetrip？""Itwasgreat，Dad!""Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip？"thefathercouldn't（5）toask.Thesonanswered，"Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool，（6）theyhaveabigriverwithmanyducksswimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights，buttheyhave（7）starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket，butthey（8）foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewalls（9）？thehousetoprotectus，buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad，thankyoufor（10）mehowpoorweare."Thefathercouldn'tsayanything，andhejuststoodtherequietly.（1）A.fromB.atC.between（2）A.quiteB.manyC.quiet（3）A.wonderedB.dislikedC.worried（4）A.WhenB.WhereC.How（5）A.waitB.seemC.decide（6）A.andB.orC.but（7）A.fewB.alittleC.lotsof（8）A.orderB.growC.catch（9）A.behindB.underC.around（10）A.showB.showingC.talk五、閱讀理解。17．（10分）StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults（成年人）.Somelearnatschool，othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbyhearingthelanguageovertheradioonTVWhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish？Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired（需要）forstudy.Theystudytheirownlanguage，mathsandEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies，magazinesinEnglish.（1）PeoplelearnEnglishnotallinthesameway.A.Right.B.Wrong.（2）ItiseasytoanswerwhysomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.A.Right.B.Wrong.（3）DifferentkindsofpeoplewanttolearnEnglishfordifferentreasons（原因）.A.Right.B.Wrong.（4）FromthispassageweknowthatEnglishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnit.A.Right.B.Wrong.（5）WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworld.A.Right.B.Wrong18．（10分）Johnisfourteenyearsold.HebegantostudyinYucaiMiddleSchooltwoyearsago.Helivesinasmallvillagewithhisfatherandgrandma.Andit'sfourkilometersfromhishometotheschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfast，hehastoruntoschoolandgetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestobuyabikeforhim，butheknowshisgrandmaisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.Hedoesn'tagreewithhisfatherandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe'sverystrong.Heisneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraisehim.Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.Johnranfasterthananyotherboyandwontheboys'800meters，1，500metersand3，000meters.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hewasveryhappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegoodnewsassoonashegothome."Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday，Granny，"calledouttheboy.Buttheoldwomanwasn'thappy.Shesaid，youknow!"（1）Johnbegantostudyinamiddleschoolattheageof.A.nineB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen（2）Johnrunstoschooleverydayinorderto.A.keephealthyB.wintheboysraceC.makehisteachershappyD.gettoschoolontime（3）Whydoesn'tJohnagreehisfathertobuyhimabike？A.Becausehedoesn'tlikeridingabike.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisfather.C.Becausehishomeisneartheschool.D.Becausehisfamilyisverypoor.（4）—WhydoesJohngetupearlyinthemorning？—Because.A.hewantstoreadingbooksB.hedoesmorningexercisesC.hishomeisfarawayfromhisschoolD.hisfatheraskshimtogetupearly（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJohn'sgrandmother？A.Sheisanoldwoman.B.Shedidn'tlikeJohn.C.Shedidn'tunderstandJohn'swordsclearly（清楚地）.D.Sheknewtheirfamilywasverypoor.19．（10分）MoYanisoneofthemostpopularChineseauthors（作家）today.Allofhisbookshavebeenbestsellers（暢銷書）.Andthreebooksofhis，havebeenmadeintofilms.MoYanwasborninGaomi，ShandongProvincein1955.Therearesixpeopleinhisfamily.Theyarehisparents，histwobrothersandhissister.Asachild，andbecauseofsomereasons，heleftschoolandworkedonthefarm.In1976hejoinedthearmyandworkedforthearmy.Fiveyearslater，hewrotemorethanthirtyfamousbooks.Hisnovel，RedSorghum，anditwasmadetobeafilmbyZhangYimou.Itwashisfirstbigsuccess.MoYanwonNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012，andheisthefirstonewhowonthisprizeinChina.OurJingKewaspublishedinBeijingafterhewonNobelPrize.Hehasadaughter，GuanXiaoxiao.Andhisdaughterisalsoawriter.NowheliveswithhiswifeandhisdaughterinBeijing.Inhisfreetime（1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMoYanisNOTtrue？A.HeisfromAmerica.B.Hehastwobrothersandasister.C.Hejoinedthearmywhenhewasyoung.D.HewonNobelPrizeforLiterature.（2）booksofMoYan'shavebeenmadeintofilms.A.EightB.SixC.FourD.Three（3）WhatdidMoYanbecomewhenhewas21yearsold？A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Afamouswriter.D.Asoldier.（4）WhendidMoYanbegintowritehisfirstbook？A.In1981.B.In1987.C.In1990.D.In1991.（5）What'sthewriter'spurpose（目的）ofwritingthispassage？A.TotellussomethingaboutRedSorghum.B.ToletusknowmoreaboutMoYan.C.TodescribeMoYan'sdaughterGuanXiaoxiao.D.TotellpeopletoreadmoreMoYan'sworks.20．（10分）DoyouliketellingjokesinyourEnglishstudy？Jokescanmakeyourwordscolourfulandinteresting.If（如果）youmakepeoplelaugh，youcanknowthatpeopleareinterestedinyourtopic.Inordertogetjokes，youcanwatchcomediesortalkshowsonTV.WhenyouhearDavidLetterman'sjokesinhisprogramme，you'dbetterwritethemdown.Thenyoucanhavemorejokestotellwhenyoutalkwithothers.IfyourEnglishisgoodenoughHowtomakeyourjokesmoreinteresting？NotalltheEnglishwordssoundfunny.SomeEnglishwordssoundfunnybythemselves，whileotherscangetalaughonlyinphrasesandsentences.Youhavetochoose.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentfeelingsonajoke.Sodon'tbesadifothersdon'tlaughafteryoutellajoke.Afterall，tellingEnglishjokesisjustawaytohelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy.（1）Jokescanmakeourwords.A.badB.colourfulC.boringD.easy（2）Ifpeoplelaughedafteryoutoldajoke，theymightbeyourtopic.A.boredwithB.sadaboutC.interestedinD.goodat（3）Fromthepassage，wecanguessthatDavidLettermanmaybea（n）.A.movieactorB.EnglishwriterC.languagelearnerD.host（主持人）ofatalkshow（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.AlmostalltheEnglishwordssoundfunny.B.Yourwordscan'tbeinterestingwithoutjokes.C.Youcanwriteyourownjokestogetalaugh.D.Peoplealwayslikethesamejokeswhentheylistentoatalkshow.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ColouringYourLife.B.MakingFriendsatParties.C.FamousEnglishJokes.D.LearningEnglishbyTellingJokes.六、語法填空。21．（10分）LiQingisalittlegirlattheageofnine.Sheisapupilinaprimaryschool.Sheworkshardathersubjects.Inclass，shetakes（1）（冠詞）active（積極）partinallkindsofactivities.Shelooks（2）（smart）thanherclassmates.Oneday，she（3）（be）doingherhomeworkafterdinnerasusualwhilehermotherwastakingashower（洗澡）inthebathroom.Andherfatherwasn'tin.Aftershefinishedherhomework，LiQingaskedhermothertocheck（4）（she）homework，buthermotherdidn'tanswerher.Afew（5）（minute）later，hermotherwasstillinthebathroom.LiQingfeltstrange.Sheknockedatthedoor，（6）（連詞）hermothermadenoanswer.Shepushedthedooropenandfoundhermotherlyingonthefloor.（7）thesametime，shesmeltsomethingterrible.Itwasthegas（煤氣）.She（8）（quick）openedthewindow，turnedoffthegasandcalled120and110forhelp.Soonsomedoctorsandpolicemencameand（9）（send）hermothertothenearesthospital.Hermotherwas（10）（save）atlast.Whydidthelittlegirlknowhowtodothat？Thatwasbecauseshehadlearnedhowtosaveherselfandothersindangerinschool.七、閱讀表達。22．（10分）AnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoon（動畫片）whichisdirected（導(dǎo)演）byReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney，andofcourse，theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood（洪水）.However，thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthanotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeworried.AtthesametimeHowever，thesituation（情況）seemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidedtolookfortheriver.Finally，theyfindthereason；whytheydon'thaveanywatertodrink.Thehumansbuildadam（水壩）他們讓世界知道動物處于危險中。Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegoodinit.Thefilmtellspeoplethatpeoplenottodestroythehomesofanimalsandnaturetohavetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownlife.（1）Whytheanimalsdon'thavewatertodrinkthisyear？（2）Whatarethehumanslikeinthisfilm？（3）把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。（4）從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。Theanimalsworryaboutit.（5）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。九、書面表達。23．（20分）請以"Weshouldprotectwildanimals"為題，用英語寫一篇短文，不少于80詞。要求：（1）語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范。（2）對開放性內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。（3）不少于80詞。WhymanyanimalsareindangerWhatcanwedotohelpnothaveasafeplacetolivethereisn'thaveenoughwaterandfoodkill（殺害）…gettheirmeatandfur（皮毛）……planttreesraisemoneysetupnaturereserves（自然保護區(qū)）……Weshouldprotectwildanimals_____________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市高唐縣八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽下面10個小對話，每個對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每個對話后.你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個對話僅讀一遍。1．【答案】C2．【答案】B3．【答案】A4．【答案】A5．【答案】A6．【答案】B7．【答案】B8．【答案】C9．【答案】A10．【答案】C二、聽下面四段對話，每段對話后各有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。11．【答案】A12．【答案】C13．【答案】C14．【答案】B三、聽下面一段獨白。獨白后有五個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前，你有時間閱讀各個小題.每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。該段獨白讀兩遍。15．【答案】B四、完形填空。16．【答案】CAACACCBCB【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：他想讓兒子知道他們的生活和村民的生活有什么不同。from自從；between在......之間lifetheare，between...and...在......和......之間。故選C。（2）考查副詞。句意：他們在那里和一個家庭呆了好幾天；many許多；quiteafew"相當(dāng)多"。故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：父親想知道兒子對這次旅行有什么想法；disliked不喜歡。根據(jù)Soheasked？"（于是他問："旅行......。故選A。（4）考查副詞。句意：旅途怎么樣；Where哪里。根據(jù)下文"Itwasgreat!"（"太棒了!"）可知問的是旅行怎么樣。（5）考查動詞。句意：父親忍不住問道；seem好像。can'twaittodo迫不及待做某事。（6）考查連詞。句意：我們有一個游泳池，很多鴨子在河里游泳；or或者?？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。（7）考查詞組。句意：我們有非常昂貴的電燈。few很少；alittle一點；lots，修飾可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合語境可知有許多星星。（8）考查動詞。句意：但他們在花園里為自己種植食物；grow種植。根據(jù)ingardenthemselves（在花園里為自己......食物）。故選B。（9）考查介詞。句意：我們的房子周圍有墻來保護我們。behind在......后面；around在......周圍。故選C。（10）考查動詞。句意：謝謝你讓我知道我們是多么窮，原形，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，原形。故選B。五、閱讀理解。17．【答案】ABAAA【解答】（1）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Somelearnatschool，orinfilms.（有些人在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。一些人通過在電視或電影中聽收音機來學(xué)習(xí)英語。表述與文意相符。（2）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish？這個問題很難回答，表述與文意不符。（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired（需要）forstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies，magazinesinEnglish.（許多男孩和女孩在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語。他們學(xué)習(xí)自己的語言。有些人學(xué)習(xí)它是因為它對他們的工作有用，因為在學(xué)院或大學(xué)里。其他人學(xué)習(xí)英語是因為他們想閱讀英文報紙和雜志。表述與文意相符。（4）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.（一個人必須努力學(xué)習(xí)另一種語言，但必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。（5）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired（需要）forstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies，magazinesinEnglish.（許多男孩和女孩在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語。他們學(xué)習(xí)自己的語言。有些人學(xué)習(xí)它是因為它對他們的工作有用，因為在學(xué)院或大學(xué)里。其他人學(xué)習(xí)英語是因為他們想閱讀英文報紙和雜志，因為我們需要面對世界。故選A。18．【答案】CDDCB【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Johnisfourteenyearsold.HebegantostudyinYucaiMiddleSchooltwoyearsago.（約翰十四歲了。）可知。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Afteraquickbreakfast，他跑到學(xué)校并準時到達那里，約翰每天跑著去學(xué)校是為了準時到校。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Hisfatherhopestobuyabikeforhim，但他知道他的奶奶總是生病。）可知。故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Andit'sfourkilometersfromhishometotheschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning.（從他家到學(xué)校有四公里。）可知。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday，"calledouttheboy.Buttheoldwomanwasn'thappy.Shesaid，youknow，我今天打破了兩項學(xué)校記錄。但是老婦人并不高興。你知道!"）可知。"表述不正確。19．【答案】ADDAB【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段MoYanonethepopularauthors（作家）today.（莫言是當(dāng)今中國最受歡迎的作家之一，莫言是當(dāng)今中國最受歡迎的作家之一。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段AndthreebooksofhisSorghum，包括《紅高粱》。）可知，包括《紅高粱》。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段MoYanwasborninGaomi，1955年生于山東高密，他參軍并在軍隊工作，莫言1955年山東省高密。由此可知，是一名軍人。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In1976hejoinedthearmyandworkedforthearmy.Fiveyearslater，他參軍并在軍隊工作，他開始寫作并完成了他的前三部小說，莫言于1981年開始創(chuàng)作他的第一部作品。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段MoYanonethepopularauthors（作家）today.（莫言是當(dāng)今中國最受歡迎的作家之一，本文主要介紹了著名作家莫言和他所創(chuàng)作的作品。故選B。20．【答案】BCDCD【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jokesmakewordsand，有趣，笑話能使你的話生動有趣。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Ifmakelaughcanthatareintopic.（如果你能使人們笑。）可知人們對你的話題感興趣。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文WhenhearLetterman'sinprogrammebetterthem，你最好把它們寫下來。故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文IfEnglishgood，youalsoyourjokestellapartytothebeforea，你可以寫你自己的笑話。）可知你可以自己寫段子來逗別人笑。（5）歸納理解題。通過After，tellingjokesjustatoyouyourstudy.（畢竟。）可知文章主要講的是講笑話學(xué)英語。六、語法填空。21．【答案】（1）an（2）smarter（3）was（4）her（5）minutes（6）but（7）At（8）quickly（9）sent（10）saved【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：在課堂上。根據(jù)題目要求，再結(jié)合句中的表達可知：takeanactivepartin...是一個的固定搭配，空格中需要用不定冠詞，前面用an。（2）考查形容詞比較級。句意：她看起來比她的同學(xué)更聰明，因此前面要用比較級。（3）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：有一天，而她媽媽正在浴室洗澡，可知前半句也要用過去進行時，她正在做作業(yè)。已經(jīng)給出了doing，后面用was。（4）考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：