廣州市初一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)牛津版上冊(cè)Unit1復(fù)習(xí)

廣東省廣州市七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上U1重點(diǎn)單詞及短語(yǔ)Unit1中文英文中文英文德國(guó)的adj.友愛(ài)的；友好的adj.博客n.工程師n.語(yǔ)法n.世界n.聲音n.日本n.完成v.公寓n.愛(ài)好n.你自己pron.國(guó)家n.美國(guó)n.年齡n.接近夢(mèng)想n.去上學(xué)人人；所有人pron.擅長(zhǎng)德國(guó)n.與......交朋友山；山脈n.遍及年長(zhǎng)的adj.愿意重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法特殊疑問(wèn)句常見(jiàn)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞what什么，提問(wèn)“物品或職業(yè)”.when什么時(shí)候，提問(wèn)“時(shí)間”。where哪里，t提問(wèn)“地點(diǎn)”。how怎樣，提問(wèn)“方式”。.howold多大，提問(wèn)“年齡”。howmany多少，提問(wèn)“可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量”。howmuch多少，提問(wèn)“價(jià)錢或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量”。howoften多久一次，提問(wèn)“頻率”howlong多長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，提問(wèn)“時(shí)間”howsoon多久，多快，提問(wèn)“時(shí)間”特殊疑問(wèn)詞的構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？其答語(yǔ)不能用“Yes/No”,而是要根據(jù)提問(wèn)的內(nèi)容來(lái)回答。不定冠詞a和an不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，而an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。注意:首字母h不發(fā)音，首個(gè)發(fā)音字母為元音，故+an,如：hour（n.小時(shí)）/honest（adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的）如：Heisanhonestboy.2）a,e,i,o,u為首字母構(gòu)成單詞時(shí)，除u發(fā)[ju:]時(shí)+a,其余情況均+an如：ausefulbook與anumbrella“Oh,Mr.Lenisafox.”該句子中包含的所有字母第一個(gè)音都是發(fā)元音，所以以以單個(gè)形式出現(xiàn)時(shí)，用an。如：Thereis___________“s”inthewordof“son”.2.不定冠詞具體用法用法例句1.泛指某人或某物Anoldmangotout.2.第一次提及某人某物，非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.3.表示“每一”相當(dāng)于every,oneWestudyeighthoursaday.4.泛指一類人或事Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.5.用于序數(shù)詞表“又一，再一”Themanhastwohomesinthecity,andheboughtathirdone.一、請(qǐng)?jiān)跈M線上填上a或an：1._________dog 2._________dictionary3.________student 4._________egg5.________elephant 6.__________island7.________universitystudent 8._________Europeancountry9.________honestboy 10.________8—yearplan11________unhappyboy 12.________umbrella13.________orange 14.________hour15.________greenapple 16.________longumbrella17.________usefulbook 18.________oldbike二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thereis____“s”and____“f”intheword“surf”. A.an,an B.a,an C.an,a D.a,a2.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneis________UNofficialandoneis_______Artstudent. A.an;a B.a;a C.an;an D.a;an3._______subjectdoyoulikebetter,MathsorArt A.Where B.Why C.Which D.When【Part2課堂練習(xí)】一、單選1.MycatKitty________myfamily. A.liveswith B.lives C.liveson D.livesin2.---Where_______you_______?Sheusually__8__Chineseafterclass,too.She__9__TVonSundayevenings.It’srelaxingathome.Shelikeshelpingothers.Shelikes_10__tennis. 1.A.a B.the C.an 2.A.Her B.She C.His 3.A.likes B.like C.boing 4.A.on B.at C.in 5.A.On B.For C.In 6.A.speaking B.speaks C.speak 7.A.on B.of C.in 8.A.reading B.reads C.toread 9.A.watch B.watchs C.watches 10.A.playing B.making C.doingBFromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying.Butintheeveningsandweekends,theyare__1__andenjoythemselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothecinema,others__2__sports,thisisdecidedbytheirowninterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Forexample,someonelikes__3__stamps.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon'tcostanything__4__.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluable(有價(jià)值的)onlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttime__5__,heboughtanunusualfifty-centpiecewhich__6__him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutitandthoughtthepricewasallright.AndmyyoungestbrotherTom,hecollects__7__.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonderiftheyareworthanymoney.__8__,tomybrother,theyarequitevaluable__9__makeshinhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That'swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe__10__doinginourfreetime.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.1.A.lucky B.clever C.funny D.free2.A.thinkabout B.join C.takepartin D.takecareof3.A.collecting B.getting C.printing D.making4.A.firstofall B.atall C.ofallkinds D.inall5.A.after B.ago C.before D.last6.A.spend B.took C.cost D.waste7.A.stamps B.matchboxes C.pens D.modelplanes8.A.So B.However C.Because D.Whether9.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything D.Something10.A.have B.need C.enjoy D.liked四、閱讀理解AJimgoestoTokyo.Hewantstoseehisaunt.Butwhenhewalksoutofthestation,hecan’tfindhisway.Thecityisnowquitedifferent.Heseesamanoutsideapolicestation,sohegoesuptoaskhimforhelp.Themanlooksathimforalongtime,thensays,“I’msorry,sir.I’mfromanothercity.I’mstandinghereandwanttofindapoliceman.Hemaytellyoutheway.”1.JimgoestoTokyo___. Atoseehisfriend Btoseehisfather Ctoseehisclassmate Dtoseehisaunt2.HegoestoTokyo___. Aforthefirsttime Bforthelasttime Cnotforthefirsttime Donlyonetime3.Theman___. AworksinTokyo BknowsJim Cdoesn’tliveinTokyo Dlikethecity4.Theman___. Adoesn’tknowtheway Banswersatonce Cdoesn’twanttoanswer Ddoesn’tlikeJim5.Thebesttitleis“___”. AGoingtoLondon BSeeinghisaunt CSeeingapoliceman DAskingthewayBItiseighto’clock.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.Itisteno’clock.Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.Itisfouro’clock.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.Itissixo’clock,Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.Itisnineo’clock.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe’snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.Atthemoment,he’sreadinganinterestingbook.1.Thechildrengotoschool______everyday. A.bycar B.onfoot C.bybike D.bybus2.Mrs.Sawyerisgoingto___thismorning? A.stayingathome B.goshopping C.drinkingtea D.watchingTV3.Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteaintheeveningat______inthelivingroom. A.8:00 B.16:00 C.18:00 D.21:004.Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment? A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon’t. C.Yes,theyare. D.No,theyaren’t5.Atthemoment,Mr.Sawyeris_________ A.watchingTV B.readinghisnewspaper C.playinginthegarden D.readinganinterestingbook.CWhenyouarelearningEnglish,maybeyouoftenaskyourself"HowcanIstudyEnglishwell?"IthinkthatyoushouldtryyourbesttouseEnglish.ItisimportantforyoutounderstandthatwestudyEnglish,notstudyaboutEnglish.StudyingEnglishdoesn'tmeanthatyoumasterasetgrammaticalrules(語(yǔ)法規(guī)則)andalotofEnglishwords.Aperson'smasteryofEnglishismeasured(衡量)byhowwellhecanuseit,notbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit.ItisjustthesameaswelearntospeakChinese.Whenyouwereachild,yourparentstaughtyouhowtospeakChinese,nottolearnaboutthegrammaticalrules.UsingEnglishconsistsof(由......組成)speakingEnglishandwritingcompositions(文章)inEnglish.InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,you'dbettertakepartinallkindsofEnglishactivities,talkwithyourclassmatesandfriendsinEnglishasoftenaspossible.Ofcourse,listeningtoandreadingmoreEnglishareveryimportanttoyou,too.1.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______. A.LearningEnglishisVeryDifficult B.StudyEnglish,NotStudyAboutEnglish C.TrytoUseEnglish D.HowtoWriteinEnglish2.Fromthispassage,weknow________. A.ifyouoftenpractisespeakingEnglishandwritingcompositionsinEnglish,youcanuseEnglishwell. B.ifyouknowasetofgrammaticalrulesandalotofEnglishwords,youspeakEnglishwell C.ifyouknowaboutEnglish,youcanuseEnglishwell. D.ifyoustudyasetofgrammaticalrules,youhavemasteredEnglish.3.Thewriterthinksthat__________. A.learningEnglishisveryimportantbecauseofthegrammaticalrules. B.EnglishisthemostimportantlanguagetoChinesepeople. C.aperson'smasteryofEnglishismeasuredbyhowwellhecanuseit. D.aperson'smasteryofEnglishisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit4.Accordingtothepassage,weknow___________. A.readingmoreEnglishisnotnecessary B.readingandlisteningarenotimportantatall C.youshouldlistentoandreadmoreEnglishwhenyoulearnEnglish D.OurChinesedon'tneedtopractisespeakingEnglish.5.___________isthebestwaytoimproveyourspokenEnglish. A.KnowingalotofEnglishwords B.TryingtospeakasmuchEnglishasyoucan C.TakingpartinallkindsofEnglishactivities. D.BandCDTheworld'sforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.Peoplearestillcuttingdownthetrees.Whyisthishappening?Therearetworeasons---landandwood.Peopleneedlandforanimalsandcrops.Peoplewantwood,too.Peopleineverycountryneedwoodtobuildbuildingsormakefurniture.Butmostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcrops.Thesoilintheforestsisverythin.Whentreesarecutdown,rainwillwashawaythesoilandwindwillalsoblowawaysoil.Soonthereisnothingleftbutsand.Thenwewillneedmoreland,andwewillhavetocutdownmoretrees.Whomadethishappen?Theansweris:allofus.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.Lookaround.Maybeyouarelyingonabedorwritingonachair.Theyaremadeofwood.1.Whathashappenedtotheworld'sforestsnow? A.Thereisnoforestintheworldnow. B.Peoplecutdownallthetrees. C.Theybecomesmallerandsmaller. D.Peoplehaveplantedalotoftrees.2.Whatdopeopleneedwoodfor? A.Foranimalsandcrops. B.Forbuildingandfurniture C.Forroadsandbridges. D.Forrichsoil.3.Mostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcropsbecause_______. A.thesoilisnotgoodforanimalsandcrops B.thereisalwaysstrongwindthere C.thereistoomuchsand D.treescannotlivethere4.Whatcanweseewhenrainwashesawaythesoilandwindblowsawaysoil? A.Nothing. B.Sand. C.Trees. D.Water.5.____________cause(s)thisproblem. A.Toomanytrees B.Strongwind C.Heavyrain D.Toomanypeople五、閱讀填空Mr.Blackisshort-sighted（近視眼）,buthedoesn’twearglasses.1ItisSaturdayanditissunnytoday.2Andhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.3TheSunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”4Herunsandthehat“runs”too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshouted（喊叫）athimfromawindow,“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”5“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.” A.“Runningaftermyhat!” B.Mr.Blacklikessunnydays. C.Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit. D.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround. E.Hethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.六、首字母填空1.Canadaisknownasoneofthebiggestc_________.2.Angela’sd___________istobeanactress