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2016-2023年衡水職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.如果兩個(gè)平面有3個(gè)公共點(diǎn),則這兩個(gè)平面()
A.重合
B.只有3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)
C.相交
D.重合或相交
2.下列函數(shù)中,為偶函數(shù)的是
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
3.雙曲線3x2-4y2=12的焦距為()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
4.圓x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0的半徑為()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
5.設(shè)兩個(gè)正數(shù)a,b滿足a+b=20,則ab的最大值為()
A.100
B.400
C.50
D.200
6.函數(shù)F(x)=f(x)·sinx是奇函數(shù),則f(x)()
A.是偶函數(shù)
B.是奇函數(shù)
C.既是偶函數(shù)又是奇函數(shù)
D.既不是偶函數(shù)又不是奇函數(shù)
7.分別和兩條異面直線AB、CD同時(shí)相交的兩條直線AC、BD()
A.相交
B.平行
C.是異面直線
D.垂直
8.不等式x2-2x2}
B.{x|-20}
9.若a是三角形的一個(gè)內(nèi)角,則必有()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
10.下列函數(shù)為偶函數(shù)的是()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
11.下列函數(shù)的周期是丌的是()
A.(x)=cos22x-sin22x
B.(x)=2sin4x
C.(x)=sinxcosx
D.(x)=4sinx
12.一個(gè)圓上有5個(gè)不同的點(diǎn),以這5個(gè)點(diǎn)中任意3個(gè)為頂點(diǎn)的三角形共有()
A.60個(gè)
B.15個(gè)
C.5個(gè)
D.10個(gè)
13.若函數(shù)上遞增,則a、b滿足條件是()
A.0
B.a>1,b≤0
C.a>1,b>0
D.0
14.下列函數(shù)中,()不是周期函數(shù).
A.y=sin(x+π)
B.
C.y=1+cosx
D.y=sin2πx
15.已知集合A={2,4,8},B={2,4,6,8},則A∪B=()
A.{2,4,6,8}
B.{2,4}
C.{2,4,8}
D.{6)
二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.已知的值等于__________
2.
C(x)=50x+100(百元),當(dāng)每月生產(chǎn)多少臺(tái)時(shí),獲利潤(rùn)最大?最大利潤(rùn)為多少?
3.已知A(-1,-1),B(3,7)兩點(diǎn),則線段AB的垂直平分線方程為_(kāi)___.
三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.
A.since
B.when
C.as
D.while
2.Theheavysnowcouldnotkeepusgoingouttowork.
A.from
B.on
C.upon
D.up
3.
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
4.
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
5.Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhen?mostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenot?badifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappe-tite(食欲)~Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnoteatthebread,itshowedthathewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedaverygoodwayoffindingoutthefact.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.Becauseheisworrying,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.
We′dbetterhaveourmeals__________.
A.atthesametimeeachday
B.whenourworkisover
C.whenthemealisstillhot
D.wheneveryoneisathome
6.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)
A.h[ere]
B.m[ere]
C.nowh[ere]
D.sinc[ere]
7.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(草坪).We22bluerobes(畢業(yè)生長(zhǎng)袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.
Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.
HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.
____.
A.lovely
B.precious
C.happy
D.favorite
8.根據(jù)下面資料,回答21-35題
Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy(21)whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme(22)Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.
I(23)becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat(24).
Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents(25)withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,(26)Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas(27)alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith(28)fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t(29)hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever(30)thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare(31)this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass(32)youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood(33)inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost(34),don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.(35)ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.
第(26)題選
A.or
B.but
C.for
D.and
9.-Let'sgototheconcerttonight,Mary.
-Sorry,I____.Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.
A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
10.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong(21)life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost(22)womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy(23).Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor(24)thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof(25)peoplewhocametoAmericain(26)ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot(27)howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch(28).
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan(29)childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto(30)whereworkersweresaidtobebadly(31).Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho(33)thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan(34)EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot(35)in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
第(35)題選
A.married
B.separated
C.accepted
D.united
11.Hewaslateforworkthismorningbecausehe_______findhiskey.
A.mustn't
B.wouldn't
C.couldn't
D.shouldn't
12.Davidwon'tcometomyweddingparty____Isendhimaninvitation.()
A.when
B.unless
C.as
D.after
13.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Manypeoplegotoschoolforanedueation.21learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan22aliving.School23isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe24,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey25toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto26.Somuchmoreistobelearned27schoolbythestudentsthemselves.
Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby28thantomemorize(熟記)somefactsorformula(公式).Itis29quiteeasytolearna30factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain31outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso32thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.
The33fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot34atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof35.
____.
A.setting
B.working
C.making
D.doing
14.
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
15.Suchelectrontubes________inaradiosetarealsofoundinaTVset.
A.thatweuse
B.asweuse
C.asweusethem
D.thatweusethem
16.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.HehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountriesWhenhewasseventy-five,hegave1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasnewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection
WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat____.()
A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening
B.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck
C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell
D.heneededaninjectionintheneck
17.Thereason__________thepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown.
A.why
B.how
C.what
D.when
18.Takeyourvaccinationcertificatewithyou____theyaskforitattheairport.()
A.unless
B.incase
C.when
D.becauseof
19.LookwhatFather_______mewhenhecamefromwork.()
A.brought
B.took
C.carried
D.fetched
20.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong(21)life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost(22)womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy(23).Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor(24)thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof(25)peoplewhocametoAmericain(26)ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot(27)howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch(28).
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan(29)childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto(30)whereworkersweresaidtobebadly(31).Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho(33)thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan(34)EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot(35)in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
第(25)題選
A.poor
B.strange
C.foolish
D.lazy
21.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(28)題選
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.anything
22.SheaskedmeIwouldliketogowithherornot.
A.how
B.when
C.whether
D.where
23.It′s___goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem___pleasure.
A.不填,;a
B.a;不填,
C.the;a
D.a;the
24._______amicroscopewecanseedifferentkindsofthingsthatareunabletobeseenbyournakedeyes.
A.Intermsof
B.Inplaceof
C.Bymeansof
D.Byfar
25._______“hello”,hereachedouthishand.
A.Said
B.Saying
C.Tosay
D.Say
四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(25)題選
A.help
B.satisfy
C.demant
D.take
2.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(21)題選
A.wished
B.expected
C.Needed
D.wanted
3.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.
E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.
WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?
A.Communicationinnewage
B.Invisibleworld
C.Alivetalk
D.Computerizedexchange
4.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.wished
B.expected
C.needed
D.wanted
5.AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You′vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.
That′senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."
Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn′tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,"Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.
Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."
Accordingtothepassage,weknowFranzLiszt
A.wasaproudandseriousman
B.dislikedtheyoungwoman
C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously
D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert
五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.假設(shè)你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì),要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事,并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)懂,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇廣播通知。
主旨:歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友
組織者:學(xué)生會(huì)
時(shí)間:8月15日(星期六)晚7:30
地點(diǎn):主樓屋頂花園
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上祝賀詞)
注意:
1.應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),但不要逐字翻譯,要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文;
2.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好;
3.廣播稿約100詞。
生詞:交換小禮品toexchangegifts;學(xué)生會(huì)theStudentUnion
MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
2.根據(jù)中文提示,把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。
提示:Peter給Johnson教授打電話請(qǐng)病假,接電話的是教授的助手Sally。
(Peter=P;Sally=S)
P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?
S:I’msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?
P:Yes.Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.
S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?
請(qǐng)?jiān)?5處填寫最佳答案。
3.根據(jù)下面資料,回答51-55題
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday
Michael:Wonderful.But5l
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHillsIt'squitecoolthere.
Michael:That'sagoodidea.52togowithus
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael.53
Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael.54
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:55
Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorningWecangetthereinanhourandahalf.Michael:OK.I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第(52)題答案
六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列句子中,“之”字可譯作“到”“去”的是()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
2.《李將軍列傳》中作者將李廣和李蔡對(duì)比的目的是凸顯李廣()
A.勇猛善射的武功
B.體恤部下的武德
C.終生未封的遭遇
D.治軍簡(jiǎn)易的特點(diǎn)
3.下列關(guān)于“詞”的常識(shí)表述錯(cuò)誤的是()
A.詞起始于唐代,盛行于宋代。
B.詞由五言詩(shī)、七言詩(shī)和民間歌謠發(fā)展而成。
C.詞有詞牌,不同詞牌有不同的押韻規(guī)則。
D.詞可分為“婉約”與“豪放”兩大流派,并以“豪放派”為正宗。
4.下列句子中,使用了反詰修辭格的是()
A.嘆年來(lái)蹤跡,何事苦淹留?
B.不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年?
C.滿地黃花堆積,憔悴損,如今有誰(shuí)堪摘?
D.明明如月,何時(shí)可掇?
5.下列詩(shī)句中屬于遠(yuǎn)景靜態(tài)描寫的是()
A.操吳戈兮披犀甲
B.車錯(cuò)轂兮短兵接
C.旌蔽日兮敵若云
D.矢交墜兮士爭(zhēng)先
6.曹禺創(chuàng)作的第一部劇作是()
A.《日出》
B.《原野》
C.《雷雨》
D.《北京人》
7.關(guān)于莫泊桑小說(shuō)《米龍老爹》的表述,錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是()
A.小說(shuō)的背景是普法戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
B.小說(shuō)描述了普通法國(guó)農(nóng)民米龍老爹孤身殺敵的故事。
C.小說(shuō)通過(guò)心理描寫展示了米龍老爹的內(nèi)心世界。
D.小說(shuō)采用倒敘的敘事方法。
8.《箱子巖》是一篇()
A.記事散文
B.抒情散文
C.游記散文
D.議論性隨筆
9.根據(jù)《寶玉挨打》一文判斷下列哪句是薛寶釵說(shuō)的()
A.“我的娘,怎么下這般的狠手!——你但凡聽(tīng)我一句話,也不到這個(gè)分兒。幸而沒(méi)動(dòng)筋骨,倘或打出個(gè)殘疾來(lái),可叫人怎么樣呢?”
B.“你可都改了罷!”
C.“早聽(tīng)人一句話,也不至有今日!別說(shuō)老太太、太太心疼,就是我們看著,心里也一一”
D.“可好些了?想什么吃,叫人往我那里取去。”
10.《種樹(shù)郭橐駝傳》主要的創(chuàng)作意圖是()
A.贊揚(yáng)郭橐駝的種樹(shù)技術(shù)
B.揭露統(tǒng)治者的政令擾民
C.傳播郭橐駝的植樹(shù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)
D.借“養(yǎng)樹(shù)”之道,喻“養(yǎng)民”之道
11.“不義不暱,厚將崩”出自()
A.《季氏將伐顓臾》
B.《寡人之于國(guó)也》
C.《大同》
D.《鄭伯克段于鄢》
12.《五代史伶官傳序》的中心論點(diǎn)是()
A.“滿招損,謙得益”
B.“盛衰之理,雖曰天命,豈非人事哉”
C.“憂勞可以興國(guó),逸豫可以亡身”
D.“禍患常積于忽微,智勇多困于所溺”
13.下列句中,“所以”可譯成“用來(lái)”的是()
A.以其所以至之鮮也。
B.此五帝三王之所以無(wú)敵也。
C.禍莫大于殺已降,此乃將軍所以不得侯者也。
D.此非所以跨海內(nèi)、制諸侯之術(shù)也。
14.《大同》選自()
A.《論語(yǔ)》
B.《孟子》
C.《禮記》
D.《左傳》
15.下列句子中屬于呼告句的是()
A.三杯兩盞淡酒,怎敵他、晚來(lái)風(fēng)急
B.雁過(guò)也,正傷心,卻是舊時(shí)相識(shí)
C.滿地黃花堆積,憔悴損,如今有誰(shuí)堪摘
D.這次第,怎一個(gè)愁字了得
七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀契訶夫《苦惱》中的一段文字,
他的苦惱剛淡忘了不久,如今重又出現(xiàn),更有力地撕扯他的胸膛。姚納的眼睛不安而又痛苦地打量街道兩旁川流不息的人群;在這成千上萬(wàn)的人當(dāng)中有沒(méi)有一個(gè)人愿意聽(tīng)他傾訴衷曲呢?然而人群奔走不停,誰(shuí)都沒(méi)有注意到他,更沒(méi)有注意到他的苦惱?!欠N苦惱是廣大無(wú)垠的。如果姚納的胸膛裂開(kāi),那種苦惱滾滾地涌出來(lái),那它仿佛就會(huì)淹沒(méi)全世界,可是話雖如此,它卻是人們看不見(jiàn)的。這種苦惱竟包藏在這么一個(gè)渺小的軀殼里……
1.這一段文字是寫了什么?
2.這段描寫采用的是什么描寫手法?
3.這段描寫的作用是什么?
2.閱讀《關(guān)山月》,然后回答問(wèn)題。
和戎詔下十五年,將軍不戰(zhàn)空臨邊。
朱門沉沉按歌舞,廄馬肥死弓斷弦。
戍樓刁斗催落月,三十從軍今白發(fā)。
笛里誰(shuí)知壯士心?沙頭空照征人骨。
中原干戈古亦聞,豈有逆胡傳子孫!
遺民忍死望恢復(fù),幾處今宵垂淚痕。
1.本詩(shī)可分幾層?簡(jiǎn)述各層含義。
2.說(shuō)說(shuō)“今宵”“落月”在全詩(shī)結(jié)構(gòu)上的作用。
3.這首詩(shī)表達(dá)了詩(shī)人怎樣的感情?
3.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字,回答下列問(wèn)題:
既而大叔命西鄙北鄙貳于己。公子呂曰:“國(guó)不堪貳,君將若之何欲與大叔,臣請(qǐng)事之,若弗與,則請(qǐng)除之,無(wú)生民心?!惫祝骸盁o(wú)庸,將自及?!贝笫逵质召E以為己邑,至于廩延。
子封曰:“可矣,厚將得眾?!惫唬骸安涣x不暖,厚將崩。”
(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。
鄙:
貳:
庸:
及:
(2)將這段文字譯成現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。
(3)這段話揭示了共叔段怎樣的性格特征
(4)這段話體現(xiàn)了鄭莊公怎樣的性格特征
(5)這段話揭示了當(dāng)時(shí)怎樣的社會(huì)政治景況
(6)這段話里的中心人物是誰(shuí)其他人物的作用是什么
第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:D
本題解析:
如果兩個(gè)平面的3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)不在同一條直線上,那么這兩個(gè)平面重合;如果這3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)在同一條直線上,這兩個(gè)平面相交或重合.
2.答案:D
本題解析:
3.答案:A
本題解析:
本題考查了雙曲線的焦距的知識(shí)點(diǎn).
4.答案:B
本題解析:
本題考查了圓的方程的知識(shí)點(diǎn).
圓x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0可化為(x+1)2+(y-3)2=16,故圓的半徑為4.
5.答案:A
本題解析:
6.答案:A
本題解析:
7.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析8.答案:C
本題解析:
本題考查了一元二次不等式的解集的知識(shí)點(diǎn).
2,故解集為{x|0<x<2).
9.答案:C
本題解析:
【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)值的符號(hào).【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】
10.答案:B
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析11.答案:C
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)的周期.
求三角函數(shù)的周期時(shí),一般應(yīng)將函數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為
12.答案:D
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為數(shù)列組合.
13.答案:B
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的性質(zhì)
∵y=loga|χ-b|在(0,+∞)上遞增,∴a>1,這樣A、D排除.又因?yàn)楫?dāng)b>0時(shí).由y=loga|χ|向右平移b個(gè)單住,得到y(tǒng)=loga|χ-b|圖像.當(dāng)b1,b≤0時(shí),log|χ-b|在(0,+∞)上遞增.
14.答案:B
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)的周期性.
A是周期函數(shù),B不是周期函數(shù),C是周期函數(shù),D是周期函數(shù).
15.答案:A
本題解析:
本題考查了集合的運(yùn)算的知識(shí)點(diǎn).
A∪B={2,4,8)∪{2,4,6,8)={2,4,6,8}.
二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案:
本題解析:
2.答案:
本題解析:
利潤(rùn)=收入-成本,
法二:用導(dǎo)數(shù)來(lái)求解.
令L'(x)=0,求出駐點(diǎn)x=90.
∵x=90是函數(shù)在定義域內(nèi)唯一駐點(diǎn),
∴x=90是函數(shù)的極大值點(diǎn),也是函數(shù)的最大值點(diǎn),其最大值為L(zhǎng)(90)=3294.
3.答案:
本題解析:
三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:D
本題解析:
考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查連詞辨析。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意:格拉斯哥的消費(fèi)在英國(guó)是最低的,然而,生活質(zhì)量有可能是最高的一個(gè)。while在此處是一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞,意為“然而”,表示thecostofliving與thequalityoflife的對(duì)比。since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“因?yàn)椤?;when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”;as可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也可引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
2.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析3.答案:B
本題解析:
climb中字母b不發(fā)音,其他都讀[b]。big:大;climb:爬、攀登;rib:肋骨;herb:藥草。
4.答案:D
本題解析:
ate中字母a讀作[ei],其他都讀[?]。back:后面;at:在;bag:包;ate:吃(eat的過(guò)去式)。
5.答案:A
本題解析:
第五句“ItisimportantforUStoeatourmealsat?thesametimeeachday.”與A項(xiàng)符合,故選A項(xiàng)。
6.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析7.答案:D
本題解析:
favorite是形容詞,表示最喜歡的人或事。
8.答案:B
本題解析:
連詞辨析題。起初我只是生他們的氣,但理查德讓我思考他們?yōu)槭裁催@樣做。or或者,否則;but但是;for因?yàn)?;and和。故本題選B。
9.答案:B
本題解析:
句意:——瑪麗,今晚我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)吧?!福也荒苋?。我不得不幫媽媽做家務(wù)。needn't沒(méi)必要;can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不應(yīng)該。結(jié)合句意可知,B正確。
10.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析11.答案:C
本題解析:
本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他由于找不到鑰匙,今天早上上班遲到了。mustn’t表示“禁止”;wouldn’t表示“不會(huì)”;couldn’t表示“不能”;shouldn’t表示“不應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)句意,本題選c。
12.答案:B
本題解析:
考查連詞的用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)義選擇B。
13.答案:B
本題解析:
workout意思是“解出”。
14.答案:A
本題解析:
heart中字母ear發(fā)[a:],其他都發(fā)[?:]。heart:心;earth:地球;learn:學(xué)習(xí);search:尋找。
15.答案:B
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析16.答案:A
本題解析:
根據(jù)文章第二段“Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.”可知,Johnson所謂的每天注射是指喝酒。
17.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析18.答案:B
本題解析:
選項(xiàng)C不符合題意,選項(xiàng)D后應(yīng)接短語(yǔ)。incase意為“以防萬(wàn)一”,故選B。
19.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析20.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析21.答案:C
本題解析:
這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人打架”。anythin9任何事情,符合句意。
22.答案:C
本題解析:
本題考查固定用法。句意:她問(wèn)我是否愿意和她一起走。how怎樣,如何;when何時(shí);whether是否;where哪里。whether…ornot為固定用法,意為“是否,會(huì)不會(huì)”,符合句意,故本題選C。
23.答案:B
本題解析:
考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查冠詞辨析。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意:欣賞上海世博會(huì)帶給人們的快樂(lè),是一種非常好的感覺(jué)。feeling前有形容詞修飾,故加不定冠詞。pleasure作“快樂(lè),歡樂(lè)”講為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B項(xiàng)。
24.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析25.答案:B
本題解析:
暫無(wú)解析四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:B
本題解析:
如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,satisfy符合邏輯關(guān)系。
2.答案:C
本題解析:
由上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和睡眠進(jìn)行時(shí)的環(huán)境。故C項(xiàng)正確。
3.答案:C
本題解析:
由文章第二段第二句話“Butitisnotaliv
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