2016-2023年喀什職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學／語文）筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析

2016-2023年喀什職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學／語文）筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學單項選擇題(共15題)1.設甲：y=f（x）的圖像有對稱軸；乙：y=f（x）是偶函數(shù)，則（）

A.甲是乙的充分條件但不是必要條件

B.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件

C.甲是乙的充要條件

D.甲是乙的必要條件但不是充分條件

2.若函數(shù)上遞增，則a、b滿足條件是（）

A.0

B.a>1，b≤0

C.a>1，b>0

D.0

3.圓x2＋y2＝25上的點到直線5x＋12y－169＝0的距離的最小值是（）

A.9

B.8

C.7

D.6

4.直線的交點在χ軸上，且則l1在y軸的截距是()

A.-4

B.-8/3

C.4

D.8/3

5.設一次函數(shù)的圖象過點（1，1）和（－2，0），則該一次函數(shù)的解析式為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.下列函數(shù)為奇函數(shù)的是（）

A.y＝x2

B.y＝㏒?x

C.y＝3?

D.y＝sinx

7.已知集合則m的值為（）

A.-1或4

B.-1或6

C.-1

D.4

8.tan690°的值為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.已知三角形三邊之比為5:7:8，則最大角與最小角的和為（）

A.135°

B.120°

C.90°

D.150°

10.下列函數(shù)為偶函數(shù)的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.曲線y=x3-4x+2在點(1，-l)處的切線方程為()

A.x-y-2=0

B.x-y=0

C.x+y=0

D.27+y-2=0

12.函數(shù)y=log2（x+2）的圖像向上平移1個單位后，所得圖像對應的函數(shù)為（）

A.y=log2（x+1）

B.y=log2（x+3）

C.y=log2（x+2）-1

D.y=log2（x+2）+1

13.設0

A.a4>b4

B.4-alogb4

14.已知向量a⊥b，a=（-1，2），b=（x，2），則x=（）

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

15.的圓心在（）點上．

A.（1，-2）

B.（0，5）

C.（5，5）

D.（0，O）

二.數(shù)學問答題(共3題)1.一條直線和一個平面所成的角為60°，則此直線和平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過斜足的所有直線所成的角中最大的角是_________．

2.設離散型隨機變量ξ的分布列如下表，那么ξ的期望等于_________．

3.已知橢圓和圓，M、N為圓與坐標軸的交點，求證：圓的弦MN是橢圓的切線．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題

Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy（21）whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme（22）Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.

I（23）becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat（24）.

Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents（25）withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,（26）Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas（27）alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith（28）fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t（29）hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever（30）thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!

Ifanyofmypastteachersare（31）this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass（32）youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood（33）inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost（34）,don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.（35）ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.

第（24）題選

A.dangerous

B.wise

C.interesting

D.hard

2.Theyhaveproducedtheydidlastyear.

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

3.Thetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh，somanydisheshavestand-ins，justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup，Iremovethestand-inandputintherealthing，”explainsRayWebber，whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedoutabit.AandwhenI‘mshooting（拍照）somethingliketomatoes，IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot.”

Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I‘malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass，”Webberexplains，“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.”O(jiān)nceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful.Finallyhefoundit：aweedwithlovelyblueflowers.Whentheshotappeared，severalpeoplewerehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade!

Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare_______.

A.fanned

B.dyed

C.frozen

D.madewet

4.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.

—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

5.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend－likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime－likemyweddingandLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped"AddressUnknown."IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman－Linda'smarriedname."TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,"Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter."Mrs.Tobin!"shesaidexcitedly,"LindaEvansWagmanismymother."

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:wewon'tloseeachotheragain!

Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey____?（）

A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn'tlikewritingletters

D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

6."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第35題答案是

A.still

B.even

C.ever

D.almost

7.Allbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanaskdirectionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.

Veryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreference－thePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,liketheGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.

Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonameanairportafteraU.S.judge.SonowwehavetheBaltimoreWashingtonInternationalThurgoodMarshallAirport.

Many,ifnotmost,ofourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytotheschools.Andoursportscenterstookthisideaastepfurther.Companiespaidawholelotofmoneyforwhat’scalledthe“namingrights”toU.S.CellularFieldinChicago,forexample,andCitizensBankParkinPhiladelphia.

Nowthegovernor（州長）ofVirginia,BobMcDonnell,wantstosellnamingrightstoroadsandbridgesinthestate.Hesaysnotjustcompanies,butalsowealthypeople,wouldhelptheVirginiatransportationbudget（預算）bypayingtohavetheirnames－orperhapsthoseoflovedones-placedonroadsandbridges,andthusonmapsaswell.

Peopleholddifferentviews,however.SupporterssayAmericansareusedtohavingthingssponsored（贊助）.Othersdisagree,consideringtheideaasthenextstepinthe“companiesofAmerica.”Theywonderhowfarsuchanideamightspread,andwhereitwouldend:attheBurgerKingPacificOcean,perhaps.

Mostoftheroadsneedtohavenamessothat____.（）

A.theycanbeeasilyrecognizedonmaps

B.peoplecanlearnaboutthembetter

C.theycanremindpeopleofthepast

D.peoplecanenjoynamingthem

8.--Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?（）

---____.

A.Mypleasure

B.Yes,please

C.You'rewelcome

D.Notatall

9.Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushould____itagain.（）

A.goover

B.goby

C.gooff

D.goagainst

10.（）Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto______it.

A.lift

B.reach

C.rise

D.touch

11.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility（職責）－that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples（原則）thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.built

B.opened

C.visited

D.borrowed

12.Springisbyfar____timetovisittheisland.（）

A.thebetter

B.better

C.thebest

D.best

13.WecangotoKFCforlunch.Itisonly____walk.（）

A.tenminutes

B.aten-minute

C.tenminutesof

D.tenminute

14.Ourschool________newfacilities.

A.isequippedwith

B.equipswith

C.willbeequipwith

D.hasequipwith

15.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

16.Heistheonlyoneofthesonsinthefamilywho______receivedhigheducation.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.has

17.Jamesgotlostinthecity,__________hehadtoaskforhelp.

A.so

B.or

C.for

D.But

18.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（33）題答案

A.pretty

B.much

C.verymuch

D.alot

19.Iaskedhimtogototheartexhibition,buthesaidhehad_______seenit．

A.still

B.already

C.also

D.often

20.Thereason__________thepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown．

A.how

B.why

C.when

D.what

21.Thechildrenandtheirparentshadgreatfun_______gamesinthepark．

A.playing

B.play

C.played

D.toplay

22.（）Nothingcouldstop_______.

A.himcome

B.thatthecame

C.himfromcoming

D.himtocome

23.根據(jù)下面資料，回答39-42題

Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkfortheunderdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged(條件差的)highschoolstudent.

Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation.ShefoundherperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS).

OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeach,California,withthegoalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation.Itpairsstudentswithexperiencedvolunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.

Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation.

Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!

“IknowI′mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira′slife,”Nancysays,“It′sbeengreattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.”

MuchtoNancy′sexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,whereNancy′sfathertaughtforhiswholelife."ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,"Nancysays.

Theword"underdog"inParagraph1probablyrefersto____________

A.smarthighschoolstudents

B.dogsthatarenotlikedbytheirowners

C.studentswhoneedhelptosucceed

D.poorcompanyworkers

24.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

25.Davidwon'tcometomyweddingparty____Isendhimaninvitation.（）

A.when

B.unless

C.as

D.after

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Thisisnotadiet（減肥食譜）—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits（好處）.Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!

Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?（）

A.Thinpeoplesitmorehoursdailythanheavypeople

B.Peopleusuallydelivermessagestotheircolleaguesine-mail

C.Lesspeoplewalkaroundwhentheytalkonthephone

D.Afrozendrinkcontainsmorecaloriesthanbeerorwine

2.Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryeverydayandhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearnpaintingpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.

Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,"Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney."AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,"Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI'dliketodo:paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit'stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother."

"Hereisthereadingofyouruncle'swill",saidthelawyer,"tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit."Yes,Isee.I'lldothat."saidtheyoungman.

WhywasHobbsdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoney?（）

A.Themoneywastoomuch

B.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit

C.Hewouldbedismissed

D.Thelawyermeanttopunishhim

3.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.none

B.nobody

C.nospace

D.notanyone

4.MyfatherknowsKate'sfather.They____toeachotherataconference.（）

A.hadbeenintroduced

B.areintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.havebeenintroduced

5.Afterworkinglonghoursonherfeeteverydayintheoperatingroom,TarynRoseknewalotaboutfootpain.Butunlikemostofhercolleagues（同事）,sheturnedherpainintomoney.TodaysheisthebossofTarynRoseInternational,a$528millioncompanythatmakesniceandcomfortableshoes.

Atthebeginning,Roserealizedtheonlythingthatcouldstopherwasfearoffailure.“Icouldhearmyfriendsandfamilysaying,‘Whydidyouleaveagoodjob?’IfIfailed,wouldIbeokayfacingthem?AndIthought,‘Sowhat?Icangobackforfurtherstudyinmedicine.’Istartedtoacceptthatitwouldbeokaytosay,‘Ifailed,butItried.’OnceIwascomfortablewiththatthought,thefearcametoanend.IrealizedIfearedregretmorethanfailure.Andafteryouturntothepathyouchoose,thereisnothingacceptablebutSuccess.”

Now,Rosehasnoregretsaboutleavingmedicine.“WhatI’mdoingisnotallthatdifferentfromwhatIwasdoingasadoctor.Thegoalisthesametorelievepain.Aformerprofessortoldme,‘You’rehelpinghundredsofthousandsofwomenwithyourshoes.Asadoctor,youwouldhavehelpedonlythefewwhowenttoyouroffice.You’rehavingamuchgreatereffect.’”

Lookingback,Roseadmitsshecaughtacoupleofluckybreaks.“Tome,luckisaboutbeingpreparedforthoseopportunities（機會）thatcomeknocking.Youhavetohaveanopenmind,therightskillsandallyoursensesworkingtoseewhatopportunitiespresentthemselves.Luckcanopenthedoor,butyoustillhavetowalkthroughit.”

Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthelastsentenceinthepassage?（）

A.Youhavetodowhatyoucanafterluckbringsyouopportunities

B.Youshouldopenthedoorwhenopportunitiescometoyou

C.Youhavetobepreparedforwalkingthroughthedoor

D.Youshouldopenyoureyestoseeopportunitiesclearly

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第（53）題答案

2.提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。

第（52）題答案為

3.假設你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可以練習英語：請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

?1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學生參加，有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。

?2．活動時間：每周六上午。

?3．活動內(nèi)容：練習英語口語，談論大家共同感興趣的事情，交流學習英語的經(jīng)驗等。

?4．談談你參加此項活動的體會。

注意：詞效應為100左右

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.馬致遠的《天凈沙·秋思》最突出的藝術特色是（）

A.設景抒情、時空跳躍

B.設景抒情、多用比興

C.借景抒情、寓情于景

D.借景抒情、多用比興

2.下列屬于書信體駁論文的是（）

A.《陳情表》

B.《諫逐客書》

C.《五代史伶官傳序》

D.《答司馬諫議書》

3.李清照的詞集是（）

A.《漱玉詞》

B.《樂章集》

C.《淮海詞》

D.《稼軒詞》

4.《米龍老爹》的中心思想是（）

A.頌揚復仇主義

B.頌揚機智勇敢

C.頌揚視死如歸

D.頌揚愛國主義

5.《燈下漫筆》一文主要抨擊的是（）

A.復古主義思潮

B.帝國主義

C.資本主義

D.中國的奴隸制度

6.《行路難》中具有象征意義的詩句是（）

A.欲渡黃河冰塞川

B.玉盤珍羞直萬錢

C.停杯投箸不能食

D.拔劍四顧心茫然

7.下列文學社團中，朱自清曾經(jīng)參加的是（）。

A.創(chuàng)造社

B.文學研究會

C.新月社

D.中國左翼作家聯(lián)盟

8.“狡兔三窟”這一成語出自（）

A.《秋水》

B.《馮諼客孟嘗君》

C.《季氏將伐顓臾》

D.《寡人之于國也》

9.“忽如一夜春風來，千樹萬樹梨花開”這兩句詩所采用的修辭方法是（）

A.比喻、夸張

B.比喻、擬人

C.借代、比喻

D.借代、夸張

10.下面不是冰心創(chuàng)作的問題小說有（）

A.《斯人獨憔悴》

B.《往事》

C.《超人》

D.《兩個家庭》

11.下列作品屬于郭沫若所創(chuàng)作的一組是（）

A.《北方》《紅燭》《屈原》

B.《女神》《死水》《屈原》

C.《女神》《云游集》《猛虎集》

D.《屈原》《王昭君》《蔡文姬》

12.小說《風波》的中心情節(jié)線索是（）

A.九斤老太的五十大壽

B.七斤的飛黃騰達

C.皇帝坐了龍庭

D.辮子事件

13.《五代史伶官傳序》的中心論點是（）

A.“滿招損，謙得益”

B.“盛衰之理，雖曰天命，豈非人事哉”

C.“憂勞可以興國，逸豫可以亡身”

D.“禍患常積于忽微，智勇多困于所溺”

14.《寶玉挨打》中，說“你但凡聽我一句話，也不到這個分兒”這句話的是（）

A.襲人

B.林黛玉

C.賈母

D.王夫人

15.使本文展開論述的問題是（）

A.五十步笑百步

B.為何民不加多和如何使民加多

C.如何養(yǎng)生喪死無憾

D.如何以德治國和如何使民加多

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀全詩，回答下列問題：

我來了，我喊一聲，迸著血淚，

“這不是我的中華，不對，不對!”

我來了，因為我聽見你叫我；

鞭著時間的罡風，擎一把火，

我來了，不知道是一場空喜。

我會見的是噩夢，哪里是你

那是恐怖、是噩夢掛著懸崖，

那不是你，那不是我的心愛!

我追問青天，逼迫八面的風，

我問，拳頭擂著大地的赤胸，

總問不出消息；我哭著叫你，

嘔出一顆心來，——在我心里!

（1）本詩抒發(fā)了詩人怎樣的感情

（2）本詩綜合運用了哪些藝術手法

（3）從本詩的哪些字句中可以看出詩人對祖國的至痛至愛的復雜情感

（4）這首詩在抒發(fā)詩人的濃烈情感時采用了什么藝術技巧

（5）本詩的最后一句：“嘔出一顆心來，——在我心里!”運用了什么修辭手法詩人用此句主要表達他怎樣的情感

2.閱讀《馮諼客孟嘗君》中的一段文字，回答下列問題：

后期年，齊王謂孟嘗君曰：“寡人不敢以先王之臣為臣?！庇蹏L君就國于薛。未至百里，民扶老攜幼，迎君道中。孟嘗君顧謂馮諼曰：“先生所為文市義者，乃今日見之?！瘪T諼曰：“狡兔有三窟，僅得免其死耳。今君有一窟，未得高枕而臥也。請為君復鑿二窟。”孟嘗君予車五十乘，金五百斤，西游于梁，謂惠王曰：“齊放其大臣孟嘗君于諸侯，諸侯先迎之者，富而兵強?！庇谑橇和跆撋衔唬怨氏酁樯蠈④?，遣使者，黃金千斤，車百乘，往聘孟嘗君。馮諼先驅，誡孟嘗君曰：“千金，重幣也；百乘，顯使也。齊其聞之矣?！绷菏谷?，孟嘗君固辭不往也。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

市義：

乃：

反：

固：

（2）馮諼為孟嘗君“復鑿二窟”指的是哪兩個地方并分析“復鑿二窟”的意義。

（3）這段選文表現(xiàn)出馮諼性格的哪些特征

（4）這段選文在刻畫馮諼性格時運用了哪些方法

3.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

其鄉(xiāng)日豐樂鄉(xiāng)，在長安西。駝業(yè)種樹，凡長安豪家富人為觀游及賣果者，皆爭迎取養(yǎng)。視駝所種樹，或遷徙，無不活，且碩茂早實以蕃。他植者雖窺伺效慕，莫能如也。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

蕃：

（2）概括這一段文字的主要內(nèi)容。

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學單項選擇題1.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查了充分條件和必要條件的知識點．

圖像有對稱軸的不一定是偶函數(shù)，但偶函數(shù)的圖像一定有對稱軸y軸，故選D．

2.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為對數(shù)函數(shù)的性質

∵y=loga｜χ-b｜在（0，+∞）上遞增，∴a>1，這樣A、D排除．又因為當b>0時．由y=loga｜χ｜向右平移b個單住，得到y(tǒng)=loga｜χ-b｜圖像．當b1，b≤0時，log｜χ-b｜在（0，+∞）上遞增．

3.答案：B

本題解析：

4.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為直線的斜截式方程．【應試指導】

的交點坐標為(4，0)，

∵l1⊥l2,kl1=-3/2,kl1·kl2=-1,∴kl1=2/3，

∴l(xiāng)1:y-0=2/3(χ-4)，即y=(2/3)χ-(8/3)．

5.答案：A

本題解析：

6.答案：D

本題解析：

f（x）＝sinx＝－sin（－x），所以y＝sinx為奇函數(shù)．

7.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為集合的運算．【應試指導】M中有三個元素，N中有兩個元素公共元素是3．

M∩N={1,2,(m2-3m-1)+(m2-5m-6)i}∩

8.答案：A

本題解析：

9.答案：B

本題解析：

10.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析11.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析12.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查了函數(shù)圖像的平移的知識點．

函數(shù)y=log2（x+2）的圖像向上平移1個單位后，所得圖像對應的函數(shù)為y-1=log2（x-0+2），即y=log2（x+2）+1．

13.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為指數(shù)函數(shù)與對數(shù)函數(shù)的性質．

A錯,∵0

14.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為向量的垂直．

∵a⊥b,∴a·b=（-1,2）·（x,2）=0．即-1·x+2×2=0,-x+4=0，x=4．

15.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為圓的參數(shù)方程．

∴圓的圓心為O（1,-2）．

二.數(shù)學問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

90°

垂直時最大．

2.答案：

本題解析：

E（ξ）＝6×0.7十5.4×0.1＋5×0.1＋4×0.06＋0×0.04＝5．48．

3.答案：

本題解析：

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案：D

本題解析：

推理判斷題?？崭袂疤岬轿以陔娔X方面比較擅長，由此可知我并不認為給學生上電腦課有那么難。dangerous危險的;wise聰明的;interesting有趣的;hard困難的。故本題選D。

2.答案：A

本題解析：

考情點撥：本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。應試指導：句意：他們已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了是去年兩倍的糧食。本題倍數(shù)表示法的常用結構為：Ais…limesas+原級+asB。又因為grain為不可數(shù)名詞，故用much修飾。

3.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析4.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析5.答案：B

本題解析：

由文章第二段中的“Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften”可知，她們之所以沒經(jīng)常寫信，是因為她們要忙于照顧孩子，又要搬新家，也就是說，她們沒有時間寫信。

6.答案：B

本題解析：

考情點撥:詞義辨析題。

應試指導:他繼續(xù)往前走，甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強語氣。

7.答案：A

本題解析：

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段的“Allbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonmap”可知，所有道路需要命名的原因是為了能夠在地圖上得到辨識。故選A。

8.答案：A

本題解析：

句意：——你可以為我打開門嗎？——能夠幫助你是我的榮幸。B項意為“是的，請”，是對向你提供服務的回答，故排除；C項意為“不客氣／不用謝”，是對謝意的回答，故排除；D項意為“一點也不”，是對是否介意的回答，故排除。A項可以看作是“It'smypleasure．”的省略，是對請求的回答。故選A。

9.答案：A

本題解析：

句意：你的文章寫得很好，但我認為你應該再仔細檢查一遍。A．goover仔細檢查；B．goby經(jīng)過，路過；C．gooff離開，斷掉；D．goagainst不利于，違反。結合句意，故選A。

10.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析11.答案：B

本題解析：

詞義辨析題。為了能夠上飛行課，我和朋友一起開了一家小餐館。build意為“建造，建立”；open意為“開，開張”；visit意為“訪問，參觀”；borrow意為“借，借用”。故選B。

12.答案：C

本題解析：

句意：春季是參觀這座島嶼的最佳時間。形容詞比較級前不需加定冠詞th