2016-2023年三峽電力職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析

2016-2023年三峽電力職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.函數(shù)的最小正周期為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.設(shè)a，b，C為實(shí)數(shù)，且a>b，則（）

A.a-c>b-c

B.｜a｜>｜b｜

C.a2>b2

D.ac>bc

3.棱長(zhǎng)等于1的正方體內(nèi)接于一球體中，則該球的表面積是

A.6π

B.

C.3π

D.9π

4.已知球的大圓周長(zhǎng)是π，則這個(gè)球的表面積是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.分別和兩條異面直線AB、CD同時(shí)相交的兩條直線AC、BD（）

A.相交

B.平行

C.是異面直線

D.垂直

6.tan300°＋sin450°的值為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

7.函數(shù)的值域是（）

A.[-2，2]

B.[-1，3]

C.[-3，1]

D.[0，4]

8.已知一個(gè)等差數(shù)列的第5項(xiàng)等于10，前3項(xiàng)的和等于3，那么這個(gè)等差數(shù)列的公差（）

A.3

B.1

C.－1

D.－3

9.直線所得的劣弧所對(duì)的圓心角為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.如果a＜b，那么（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.甲、乙兩人同時(shí)報(bào)考某一所大學(xué)，甲被錄取的概率為0.6，乙被錄取的概率為0.7，兩人是否被錄取互不影響，則其中至少有一人被錄取的概率為（）

A.0.12

B.0.42

C.0.46

D.0.88

12.已知等比數(shù)列（）

A.4

B.-4

C.4或-4

D.2

13.命題甲：lgx，lgy，lgz成等差數(shù)列；命題乙：y2＝x·z則甲是乙的（）

A.充分而非必要條件

B.必要而非充分條件

C.既充分又必要條件

D.既非充分也非必要條件

14.已知偶函數(shù)y=f(x)在區(qū)間[a，b](0

A.增函數(shù)

B.減函數(shù)

C.不是單調(diào)函數(shù)

D.常數(shù)

15.不等式∣2x一3∣≤1的解集為()

A.{x∣1≤x≤3}

B.{x∣x≤-l或x≥2}

C.{x∣1≤x≤2}

D.{ｘ∣2≤ｘ≤3}

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.橢圓的中心在原點(diǎn)，一個(gè)頂點(diǎn)和一個(gè)焦點(diǎn)分別是直線x+3y-6=0與兩坐標(biāo)軸的交點(diǎn)，則此橢圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為．

2.若正三棱錐底面邊長(zhǎng)為a，且三條側(cè)棱兩兩垂直。則它的體積為．

3.某運(yùn)動(dòng)員射擊10次，成績(jī)（單位：環(huán)）如下

8、10、9、9、10、8、9、9、8、7

則該運(yùn)動(dòng)員的平均成績(jī)是___________環(huán)．

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.commo[n]

B.cotto[n]

C.autum[n]

D.liste[n]

2.TheGreenschosetolive____lifewascheap,andtheymovedtoasmalltownyearsago.（）

A.if

B.until

C.when

D.where

3.Thereason__________thepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.when

4.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.ph[y]sics

B.c[y]cle

C.nearb[y]

D.m[y]self

5.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestival（酒宴）inafewdays′time,so?theyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare,anddecidedthateach?ofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthe?feast（宴會(huì)）.

Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever."IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadof?wine,noonewillnoticeit,"hesaidtohimself,"becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthe?barrelthat?thewaterwillbelostinit."

Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsand?theirglassesforthewine.Thetap（塞子）onthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspure?water.Everyoneinthevillagehadhadthesameidea.

Thevillagersborrowedahugebarrelinorderto__________.

A.holdwater

B.holdwine

C.taketheplaceofwinebottle

D.emptybottles

6.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave~1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren′splayground.

Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.

Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.

ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson.

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

7.Don′tsittherenothing.Comeandhelpme.

A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.anddoing

8.PassageFour

Magic(魔法)oftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreakingthelawsofphysicsornature!Theword“magic”hasmanydifferentmeanings．Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic．Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause．TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks．

Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun．Peopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardlwasthinkingof．HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians—famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations．RecentlyDavidCopperfield，orDavidBlane，hasbecomeverypopularforhis“unbelievableabilities”，suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise．

Magicalringsandthree—headeddogsmaynotbereal，butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain，buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives．Pickacard．a(chǎn)nycard．．．

Theauthorexplainswhatmagicisinparagraph1by______

A.usingexamples

B.givingcausesandeffects

C.listingthetimeofmagicalevents

D.comparingahealthypersonwithasickone

9.Hewaslateforworkthismorningbecausehe_______findhiskey．

A.mustn't

B.wouldn't

C.couldn't

D.shouldn't

10.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.

A.Part-timejobs

B.Americancollege

C.Popularactivity

D.Anewsystem

11."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第32題答案是

A.surprise

B.puzzle

C.story

D.joke

12.--DoyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthephoneorthroughtheInternet

--_______．Ienjoywritingletters．

A.None

B.Either

C.Neither

D.Both

13.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.

A.makeherhomebeautiful

B.keepactive

C.improvehersalary

D.gainaninternationalfame

14.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（幫助睡眠的藥物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.seldom

B.sometimes

C.always

D.generally

15."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險(xiǎn))asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,（21）reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying（22）they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe（23）,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s（24）.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth（25）overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan（26）inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers（27）fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t（28）abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook（29）whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived（30）theadventure,the（31）excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote（32）poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman（33）himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust（34）,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A（35）probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第（21）題選

A.started

B.began

C.finished

D.stopped

16.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（22）題答案

A.catching

B.throwing

C.beating

D.playing

17.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility（職責(zé)）－that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples（原則）thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.take

B.put

C.see

D.make

18.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（23）題答案

A.through

B.in

C.on

D.by

19.KarenMaclnneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"

HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish－nomatterthatmedicalfund（基金）,whichhadhelpedpayforKaren'shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.

AfriendoftheMaclnnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolunteered（自愿）notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren'scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".

Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."

EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits（承認(rèn)）theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild'sfacemakesitallworthwhile（值得的）."

SheilahelpedKaren'sparentsby____.

A.givingthemmoney

B.raisingmoneyfromothers

C.findingnursesforthem

D.payingforKaren'shospitalization

20.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（21）題答案

A.Certain

B.A

C.Some

D.One

21.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（對(duì)某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同齡人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（26）題選

A.closer

B.faster

C.longer

D.louder

22.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest．

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.while

23.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.fl[ew]

B.kn[ew]

C.thr[ew]

D.gr[ew]

24.I′msureyou′drathershewenttoschoolbybus,？

A.hadn'tyou

B.wouldn'tyou

C.aren'tI

D.didn'tshe

25.Don’ttellmesuchthings_______youarenotcertain.

A.that

B.which

C.those

D.as

四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.（）

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

2.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)(every．other．weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。

提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

3.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut（23）eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot（28）reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe（33）ofanyperson.Abathat（34）,neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（27）題選

A.necessary

B.able

C.nogood

D.best

4.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

ThatdayDr．Jones______．

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn'tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

5.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight

B.Nowritingandspeaking

C.Nopaperandstamps

D.Responsedependingontherecipient

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示：Tom和Lester正在聊天，彼此問對(duì)方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了飯，而Lester說他星期l3去電影院看了一場(chǎng)電影。

Tom:51

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52

Tom:Oh,53

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54

Lester:Yes,itwasgoo

2.根據(jù)中文提示，把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問號(hào)的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Lucy要去藝術(shù)展覽中心，向一位男士問路，該男士告訴她如何前往。

(L=Lucy;S=Sir)

L:Excuseme,sir.51theArtExhibitionCentre?

S:Yes,butitisquitefar.It'saboutanhour'swalk.Youcantakeabusthere.

L:52?

S:YoucantakeBusNo.15.

L:53?

S:About20minutes.Andyoucanalsotakeataxi.

L:Taxi?That'sagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch.

S:54.

L:Goodbye.

S:55.

3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容，寫一篇100詞左右的記敘文。

上周日下午，我和朋友們正在中山公園散步，突然聽到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子，當(dāng)時(shí)落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用學(xué)過的急救知識(shí)給她做了人工呼吸，我的朋友給急救中心（theFirstAidCentre）打電話。結(jié)果女孩得救了，大夫們夸我做得對(duì)。

六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.《短歌行》中化用《詩經(jīng)·鄭風(fēng)·子衿》中的一句是（）

A.何以解憂？唯有杜康

B.青青子衿，悠悠我心

C.山不厭高，水不厭深

D.呦呦鹿鳴，食野之萍

2.王實(shí)甫的《西廂記》是一部（）

A.明雜劇

B.說唱文學(xué)

C.元雜劇

D.傳奇

3.下列句中，“所以”可譯成“用來”的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.司馬遷用“桃李不言，下自成蹊”贊美（）

A.馮諼

B.孟嘗君

C.李廣

D.程不識(shí)

5.《報(bào)劉一丈書》中“權(quán)者”的形象特征是（）

A.狐假虎威

B.貪婪虛偽

C.奴顏婢膝

D.才德稱位

6.“出師未捷身先死，長(zhǎng)使英雄淚滿襟”。此句中所指人物和作者分別是（）

A.岳飛，辛棄疾

B.周瑜，杜甫

C.諸葛亮，杜甫

D.諸葛亮，李白

7.《答司馬諫議書》的總體行文風(fēng)格是（）

A.慷慨激昂

B.平易質(zhì)樸

C.含蓄委婉

D.剛?cè)嵯酀?jì)

8.屈原的《國殤》選自（）

A.《離騷》

B.《九歌》

C.《九章》

D.《天問》

9.《箱子巖》一文選自散文集（）

A.《湘行散記》

B.《湘西》

C.《從文自傳》

D.《閑書》

10.莫泊桑是（）

A.自然主義作家

B.法國批判現(xiàn)實(shí)主義大師

C.法國19世紀(jì)小說家

D.法國20世紀(jì)杰出的詩人

11.下列屬于北宋豪放詞人的是（）

A.柳永

B.蘇軾

C.辛棄疾

D.歐陽修

12.《苦惱》中，人與馬的對(duì)比體現(xiàn)在（）

A.人像“幽靈”，馬像“蜜糖餅”

B.姚納挨“脖兒拐”，馬挨鞭子

C.姚納死了兒子，馬死了崽兒

D.沒有人聽姚納訴說，馬卻聽其訴說

13.“知識(shí)就是力量”這句名言是出自（）

A.富蘭克林

B.培根

C.拉封丹

D.伏爾泰

14.《日出》中的小職員黃省三是（）

A.20世紀(jì)30年代中國社會(huì)底層的弱者和小人物

B.20世紀(jì)20年代中國新崛起的民族資本家

C.20世紀(jì)30年代中國城市里的銀行家

D.20世紀(jì)40年代中國城市里的投機(jī)商人

15.《張中丞傳后敘》歌頌的三個(gè)人物是（）

A.張巡、張籍、南霽云

B.張巡、許遠(yuǎn)、于嵩

C.許遠(yuǎn)、張巡、南霽云

D.張巡、許遠(yuǎn)、雷萬春

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.（二）閱讀《馮諼客孟嘗君》中的一段文字，

左右以君賤之也，食①以草具。居有頃，倚柱彈其劍，歌曰：“長(zhǎng)鋏歸來乎！食②無魚。”左右以告，孟嘗君曰：“食之，比門下之客?！本佑许?，復(fù)彈其鋏，歌曰：“長(zhǎng)鋏歸來乎！出無車?！弊笥医孕χ?，以告。孟嘗君曰：“為之駕，比門下之車客?！庇谑浅似滠?，揭其劍，過其友，曰：“孟嘗君客我！”后有頃，復(fù)彈其劍鋏，歌曰：“長(zhǎng)鋏歸來乎！無以為家?！弊笥医詯褐?，以為貪而不知足。孟嘗君問：“馮公有親乎？”對(duì)曰：“有老母?！泵蠂L君使人給其食用，無使乏。于是馮諼不復(fù)歌。

1.馮諼三次彈鋏而歌，表現(xiàn)了他怎樣的形象特征？

2.就全文來看，這段文字對(duì)于塑造馮諼的形象起到了什么作用？

3.給兩個(gè)“食”字注音。

食①：

食②：

2.閱讀《季氏將伐顓臾》中的一段文字，然后回答問題。

孔子曰：“求！周任有言曰：‘陳力就列，不能者止?！６怀郑嵍环?，則將焉用彼相矣？且爾言過矣，虎兕出于柙，龜玉毀于櫝中，是誰之過與？

1.孔子這段議論是針對(duì)什么問題而發(fā)的？

2.引用周任“陳力就列，不能者止”的話，表達(dá)了孔子什么觀點(diǎn)？周任的話屬于哪一種類型的論據(jù)。

3.“虎兕出于柙，龜玉毀于櫝中”的雙重寓意是什么？從這里可以引申出一個(gè)怎樣的成語？

3.閱讀《燈下漫筆》中的片段，然后回答問題。

任憑你愛排場(chǎng)的學(xué)者們?cè)鯓愉亸垼奘窌r(shí)候設(shè)些什么“漢族發(fā)祥時(shí)代”“漢族發(fā)達(dá)時(shí)代”“漢族中興時(shí)代”的好題目，好意誠然是可感的，但措辭太繞灣子了。有更其直捷了當(dāng)?shù)恼f法在這里——

一，想做奴隸而不得的時(shí)代；

二，暫時(shí)做穩(wěn)了奴隸的時(shí)代。

這一種循環(huán)，也就是“先儒”之所謂“一治一亂”；那些作亂人物，從后日的“臣民”看來，是給“主子”清道辟路的，所以說：“為圣天子驅(qū)除云爾?！爆F(xiàn)在入了那一時(shí)代，我也不了然。但看國學(xué)家的崇奉國粹，文學(xué)家的贊嘆固有文明，道學(xué)家的熱心復(fù)古，可見于現(xiàn)狀都已不滿了。然而我們究竟正向著那一條路走呢？百姓是一遇到莫名其妙的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，稍富的遷進(jìn)租界，婦孺則避入教堂里去了，因?yàn)槟切┑胤蕉急容^的“穩(wěn)”，暫不至于想做奴隸而不得。總而言之，復(fù)古的，避難的，無智愚賢不肖，似乎都已神往于三百年前的太平盛世，就是“暫時(shí)做穩(wěn)了奴隸的時(shí)代”了。

但我們也就都像古人一樣，永久滿足