2023年河南省開(kāi)封市蘭考縣中考二模英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力）（解析版）

2023年河南省中考模擬第二次調(diào)研測(cè)試

英語(yǔ)試題卷

注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘，滿分120分。

考生應(yīng)首先閱讀答題卡上的文字信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無(wú)

效。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。

一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Onatrain.B.Inapostoffice.C.Ataticketoffice.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:Excuseme,whenisthenexttraintoShanghai?Ineedoneticket,please.

W:Letmecheck.Oh,itleavesinhalfanhour.

2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Afruitshop.B.Adrugstore.C.APostoffice.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomedrugsintheneighborhood,butIdon,tknowtheway.

M:Oh,doyouknowthenearestpostoffice?It,sacrossfromthepostoffice,nexttoafruitshop.

W:Oh,?see.Thanksveιymuch.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.coats.B.Shoes.C.Jeans.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Areyoubeinghelped?

M:Yes.I,minterestedinthebluejeans.Theymatchmyshoeswell.

4.Whafsthetimenow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Atabout6:30pm.B.Atabout7:00pm.C.Atabout7:30pm.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Hurryup.Theclassstartsat7:00pm.

M:Don,tworry.Westillhavehalfanhour.Wecanmakeit.

5.Whatsthecoatmadeof?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.wool.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Tom.Youlooksohandsomeinthenewcoat.

M:Thanks.

W:Isitmadeofcottonorwool?

M:Neither.It,smadeofsilk.

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給

的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話

或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.WhatisMarygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Seeafilm.C.Playbasketball.

7.Whatdayisittomorrow?

A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Lefsgoandplaypingpong,Mary.

W:Ohsorry.Γmdoingmyhomeworknow.

M:It,sSundaytomorrow.Youwillhaveenoughtimetofinishit.

W:ButΓmgoingtohaveapicnic.

M:Withwhom?

W:TomandJack

M:Didyoubuyanythingtoeatforit?

W:No.Butmymotherwenttodosomeshoppingjustnow.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Whereisthemangoing?

A.TheChiIdren,sPalace.B.TheChildren,sCenter.C.Ahospital.

9.WhatisthegirlgoingtodothisSundayafternoon?

A.Toseehermother,snephew.

B.ToseeMaιy,snephew.

C.TotakecareofTom.

【答案】8.B9.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Mary,wouldyouliketogototheChildren,sCenterwithusthisSundayafternoon?

W:Well,Γdliketo,butMumaskedmetoseehernephewTomatNo.1People,sHospital.

M:Itdoesn,tmatter.WhafswrongwithTom?Doeshehaveabadcoldorhaveaheadache?

W:Iwastoldhehurthimselfintheleftlegonthefootballgame.

M:I,msorrytohearthat.Howlonghashebeeninthehospital?

W:Threedays.Hewassenttothehospitalassoonashislegwashurt.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下列三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

10.Howoftendoesthecompanyholdthefashionshow?

A.Everyyear.B.Twiceayear.C.Eveiymonth.

11.Whowearsthiskindofclothing?

A.Childmodels.B.Womenmodels.C.Menmodels.

12.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.ThemovieForrestGump.B.Achocolatecompany,C.Aspecialfashion

show.

【答案】10?A11.B12.C

【解析】

【原文】InParis,thereisaspecialcompany.Itmakeschocolateclothing.Itholdsafashionshow

everyyear.Attheshow,youcanseesomebeautifulwomenmodelswearingthiskindofclothing.

Theshowisveryspecial.

LotsofpeoplefromallovertheworldgotoParisandwatchthespecialfashionshow.Theysaythat

theshowisalwaysexciting.

InthemovieForrestGump,ForrestGumpsaysthat,44Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates.,,Nowwe

knowthatfashionshowsarelikeboxesofchocolates,too!

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Therailwaystation.B.Thesubwaystation.C.Theairport.

14.Whattimewilltheygetthere?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.

15.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Ataxidriver.B.Aguide.C.Apoliceman.

【答案】13.C14.B15.A

【解析】

【原文】W:Excuseme.Fmgoingtotheairport.Canyoudrivemethere?

M:SureJustgetinandlet'sgo.

W:Couldyoupleasedrivealittlefaster?

M:Noproblem.Whattimeisyourflight?

W:It,sattwentypastnine.

M:Oh,it,seighto,clock.Wewillgetthereinhalfanhour.

W:Thatwillbefine.

M:Don,tworry.Iwillchoosethefastestwayanddriveyouthereontime.

W:Thankyou,sir.

第三節(jié)

16.聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】□.D□.B□.E□.A□.C

【解析】

【原文】I'mMollyfromCanada.Γmstudyinginamiddleschoolnow.Γmnothappy.Thereare

toomanyrulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupearlyandmakemybedbeforebreakfast.Ilike

music,butIcan,tlistentomusicwhileeating.Ican,tgotoschoolbybikeorbybus.Ihaveto

walktoschooltokeephealthy.SoIhavetoleavehomeearlyorI,llbelate.AndImustpractice

thepianoafterdinnereveryday.Onweekends,Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforewatching

TV.Ithinkmyparentsaretoostrictwithme.Itmakesmesad.Ineedmoretimetoplayandrelax.

Am?right?

二、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分)

A

Welcometoourwintercamp!Forover25years,InternationalStudentsPlacements(ISP)

hassuccessfullyplacedthousandsofinternationalstudentsintheUS.

DateNovemberlst^30th,2023

LocationSouthernCalifornia

Ourwintercampgivesstudentsachancetoexperiencefullimmersion

（沉浸）inanAmericanclassroom.TheretheycanlearnSTEM（science,

Coursetechnology,engineering,math）,history,andP.E.togetherwithAmerican

peers（同齡人）.Theclasseswillbeinterestingandexciting.Andstudents

willbeprovidedwithanactivelearningenvironment.

Studentswillbeplacedwithlocalhostfamilieswhoprovideabedroom

Homestayandallmealsanddrivethemdailytoandfromthecamp.Thesehostfamilies

areexcitedtomeetthestudentsandstartalifelongfriendship.

WhocanjoinElementaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents（aged6-13）arewelcome.

Eachstudentshouldpay$900forthehostfamilyplacement,daily

Priceschooljourneys,airportpick-up,etc.Planeticketsandinsurance（保險(xiǎn)）are

notincluded.Paymentshouldbemade30daysbeforethecampstarts.

17.Studentsaresupposedtostayatthewintercampfor____________.

A.aweekB.twoweeksC.amonthD.two

months

18.WhatcanstudentsIeamatthewintercamp?

①HiStory.?Geography.③SCienCe.?Math.

A.①?@B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

19.Whowillpreparebreakfastforthestudents?

A.Theirhostfamilies.B.Staffmembers.

C.Cooksatthecamp.D.Teachersatthecamp

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Five-year-oldTomcangotothecamp.

B.Studentsshouldwalktothecampeveryday.

C.StudentswillstudywithAmericanpeers.

D.Studentsneedtopay$900intotalforthecamp.

21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TosharewintercampexperienceB.Tointroduceawintercampprogram

C.TotellhowtoattendawintercampD.Toencouragestudentstostudy

English

【答案】17.C18.D19.A20.C21.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。是一篇介紹冬令營(yíng)的廣告。

【17題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Novemberlst~30th,2023”可知，學(xué)生要在冬令營(yíng)待一個(gè)月。故選C。

【18題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheretheycanIeamSTEM（science,technology,engineering,math）,history,

andP.E.togetherwithAmericanpeers（同齡人）.“可知，在那里，他們可以與美國(guó)同行一起學(xué)

習(xí)STEM（科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程、數(shù)學(xué)）、歷史和體育。所以□□□符合題意，故選D。

39題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Studentswillbeplacedwithlocalhostfamilieswhoprovideabedroomand

allmealsanddrivethemdailytoandfromtheCamP.”可知，寄宿家庭提供一間臥室和所有餐

食，故選A。

【20題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Elementaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents（aged6-13）arewelcome.,?

44Studentswillbeplacedwithlocalhostfamilieswhoprovideabedroomandallmealsanddrive

themdailytoandfromtheCamP."和"Eachstudentshouldpay$900forthehostfamilyplacement,

dailyschooljourneys,airportpick-up,etc.Planeticketsandinsurance（保險(xiǎn)）arenotincluded.“可

知，選項(xiàng)A、B和D都是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“TheretheycanIeamSTEM（science,technology,

engineering,math）,histoιy,andP.E.togetherwithAmericanpeers（同齡人）.”可知學(xué)生會(huì)和美國(guó)

同齡人一起學(xué)習(xí)。C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。

【21題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是一篇介紹冬令營(yíng)的廣告。選項(xiàng)B“介紹

冬令營(yíng)計(jì)劃”符合題意，故選B。

B

,,Howcruel!mIthoughtasIbathedseven-year-oldZafar.Forthefirsttime,Isawhis

deformitiesclearly.Hewasbornwithveryshortlegsandonlyonearm.

However,hisattitudetohisdeformitiesmovedbothmeandmyhusband.Everydayhe

broughtusfreshsurprises.Oneday,asZafarwatchedthechildrenplayintheplayground,aboy

lookedathiminwonder.LookingatZafar,ssleeve,thelittleboyasked,nwhere,syourarm?",,0h

IknockeditoffthismorningasIwasgettingdressed.nTheboyrantotheothers,seriously

reporting.nThatboy,sarmfellandhehasn,tputitbackon!"Everyonelaughed.All

embarrassmenthadgone.

Zafarwasreallysmart,nThankyouπwasallEnglishheknewwhenhearrivedfromBhopal.

Onlytwomonthslater,withthehelpofateacher,hecouldtalkwithothersinEnglishfreely.

WhenItookZaf?rtothehospitaltotryoutanartificialarmhewatchedcarefullyasthe

doctordealtwiththeelectronichand.Tothedoctor,ssurprise,ZafarIeamttopickupandhold

ontothingsanhourlater.

Zafarwassuchagoodboy.Severaltimesduringhisfirstsummerwithus,Idrovehimback

totheplaygroundforchildrenwithspecialneeds.Zafarfeltveryhappywhenhetalkedwithhis

oldfriends.Oneday,wewentthereagain.Hewenttoagirlinanelectricwheelchairandguided

herdowntheway.Whentheyreachedaslope,hesaidquickly,"slower,slower...Okay,faster

now."Icouldnotbelievemyeyes!However,itseemedreasonable.Zafarhadsimplyfound

someonewhoneededhishelp.Inhisownway,heseemedtobesaying.nWeshouldhelp-other

wheneverwecan.nAsIwatchedthepaircontinuedowntheway,Ithoughtthatweallhadso

muchtolearnfromthisdisabledbutwonderfulchild.

22.Whenthewritersaid,,howcruel",shemeant

A.howdifficultitwastobathZafarB.whatagreatsurpriselifehadgiven

Zafar

C.whatterribletroublelifehadgivenZafarD.howbadlyothershadlaughedat

Zafar,sdeformities

23.WhydidtheboylookatZafarinwonder?

A.BecauseZafarwaspretty.B.BecauseZafarhadonlyonearm.

C.BecauseZafar,sclothesweredifferentfromothers,.D.BecauseZafardidn,tknowhowto

putonclothes.

24.WhatcanweIeamaboutZafarfromthepassage?

A.Zafarbecamedisabledinanaccident.B.ZafarcouldspeakEnglishwellat

first.

C.Zafarwaskindandlikedhelpingothers,D.Zafardidn,tknowhowtousehis

electronichand.

25.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatthewriter

A.wasZafar,steacherB.taughtZafartospeakEnglish

C.oftenwenttoseeZafarduringthesummerD.hadtakenZafartoherhomeasher

child

26.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.

A.introduceadisabledboyB.callonpeopletohelpZafar

C.tellpeoplewhatahardlifeshelivesD.encouragepeopletoIeamfromZafar

【答案】22.C23.B24.C25.D26.D

【解析】

【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)殘疾男孩扎法爾坦然面對(duì)自己的身體殘缺，積極面對(duì)人生，并樂(lè)于

幫助其他有殘缺的小朋友。

【22題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文Hewasbomwithveryshortlegsandonlyonearm”他生下來(lái)就是短腿

和只有一只胳膊，可知，作者感嘆“多么殘忍”，是指生活給他帶來(lái)了多大的困難。故選C,

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)thelittleboyasked,πWhere,syourarm7noT?∏,這個(gè)小男孩驚訝地看著扎法

爾，是因?yàn)樗挥幸恢桓觳?。故選B。

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zafarhadsimplyfoundsomeonewhoneededhishelp.Inhisownway,he

seemedtobesaying.nWeshouldhelp-otherwheneverweCan“扎法爾只是找到了一個(gè)需要他

幫助的人。他似乎在用自己的方式說(shuō)，我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能幫助別人“，可知，扎法爾非常

善良，并且喜歡幫助他人。故選C。

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段IthoughtasIbathedseven-year-oldZafar.Forthefirsttime,Isawhis

deformitiesclearly及WhenItookZafartothehospitaltotryoutanartificialarmhewatched

carefullyasthedoctordealtwiththeelectronichand,可知，作者第一次見(jiàn)到扎法爾是他7歲的

時(shí)候，及后面作者帶扎法爾去醫(yī)院嘗試假肢的舉動(dòng)，可以推斷出，作者在扎法爾7歲的時(shí)候

把他帶到了自己的家里，并把他當(dāng)成自己的孩子。故選D。

【26題詳解】

觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段AsIwatchedthepaircontinuedowntheway,Ithoughtthatweail

hadsomuchtoIeamfromthisdisabledbutwonderfulchild及上文對(duì)扎法爾的種種描述，可知，

扎法爾雖然出生時(shí)就少了一只胳膊，但是他坦然面對(duì)別的孩子對(duì)他的取笑，以及對(duì)生活積極

樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度，并喜歡幫助其他孩子，作者從這個(gè)殘疾的孩子身上學(xué)到了很多，這些也都是值

得我們學(xué)習(xí)的。所以，作者寫這篇文章目的，是鼓勵(lì)人們向這位殘疾孩子學(xué)習(xí)。故選D□

C

Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotof

homeworktodoeveιyday.lt,saimportantpartofaStudcnfsschooldays.It,sthebestwaytoreview

whatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts（概念）.

Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklesdifficult.Besureyou

understandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbe

afraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It,smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotryto

rememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It,smore

interestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelesyou,11

havetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It,sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyour

homework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minute

breakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon,tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan

budgetyourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1hourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit,sa

heavyhomeworkday,you,llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It,sagoodideatomakeahomework

timetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

27.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.

A.whyhomeworkishardtodoB.whystudentsshoulddohomework

C.howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD.whenstudentsshoulddohomework

28.YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebook

B.tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschool

C.doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreak

D.makingaplanforyourhomework

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“budget”inthepassagemeaninChinese?

A.安排B.拯救C.浪費(fèi)D.殺死

30.Whatdoesthewriteradvisesstudentstodoifthehomeworkisheavy?

A.Todolesshomeworkatnight.B.Todootheractivitiesfirst.

C.Totakeabreakanddosomechores.D.Tomakeahomeworktimetable.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Toomuchhomeworkmeanstoomuchpressure.

B.StudentsshouldIeamtorelax.

C.Waystomakehomeworkeasier.

D.Problemsstudentsmeetwhendoinghomework.

【答案】27.B28.C29.A30.D31.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了學(xué)生每天都有要面對(duì)繁重的家庭作業(yè)，作者

講述了幾個(gè)方法，以幫助學(xué)生減少家庭作業(yè)帶來(lái)的負(fù)擔(dān)。

【27題詳解】

主旨大意題。由文章第一段"It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andit

helpsyouunderstandimportantConCePtS."可知，本段主要闡述了學(xué)生為什么應(yīng)該做家庭作

業(yè)，故選B。

【28題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreaks

whiledoingyourhomework.”可知，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間集中注意力很難，所以在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候要注意休

息。選項(xiàng)C“做作業(yè)不休息”說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。故選C。

【29題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon,tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhave

left,soyoucanbudgetyourtime."和"It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable”可知,制定

家庭作業(yè)時(shí)間表也就是規(guī)劃自己的時(shí)間，budget應(yīng)是“規(guī)劃，計(jì)戈仁的意思，與PIan同義。

故選Ao

【30題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段中的"Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you,∏needtospendmore

timeonit.Ifsagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoy

sportsOrOtheraCtiVitieS.”可知，如果今天有很多家庭作業(yè)，作者建議制定家庭作業(yè)時(shí)間表。

故選Do

【31題詳解】

最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，針對(duì)學(xué)生每天都有要面對(duì)繁重的家庭作業(yè)的問(wèn)題，作者講述了

幾個(gè)方法，以幫助學(xué)生減少家庭作業(yè)帶來(lái)的負(fù)擔(dān)，選項(xiàng)C”讓家庭作業(yè)更容易的方法”符合

題意，故選C。

D

WhatIlikemosttostudyiscomputerscience.

32First,IhavebeeninterestedincomputerssinceIwasachild.Ilikeplaying

gamesanddrawingandeditingpicturesusingcomputersoftware,soIthinkthatacomputer

sciencemajorwouldallowmetobuildonthisinterest.Second,IhavefoundthatIturntothe

InternetwhenIhaveaproblemthatpeoplearoundmecan,thelpwith.It,sagoldmineofanswers.

33Weusethenettoshop,chatwithfriendswholivefaraway,andbook

ticketsandhotelroomswhenWetravel.ThenetissowonderfullyconvenientthatIdoubtif

modemlifewouldbepossiblewithoutit.

IfIdostudycomputerscienceandInternettechnologyasmymajor,Iwanttodevelop

artificialintelligence（人工智能）productsaftercollege.Theywouldaddconveniencetolife.

34Theycanfacilitateourcommunicationsothatsocietycanmeetpeople's

demandforhigherlivingstandards.

IfIcould,l,devenliketodevelopmyowngames.35

However,it,snoteasytoentertheworldofIT.36Nevertheless,Iamgoing

toputineveryefforttoachievethehighstandardthatisrequired.Ifirmlybelievethatonedaymy

dreamwillcometrue.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)

容完整。

A.Therearealotofreasons.

B.Thisiswhysomepeopleroundmethinkthatmydreamisunrealistic.

C.Iwanttoimprovethevarioussocialplatfonns.

D.Whafsmore,nowtheInternetenterseveryaspect（方面）oflife.

E.That,ssomethingthatwouldmakemereallyproudandaddrealvaluetomylife.

【答案】32.A33.D34.C35.E36.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的夢(mèng)想一把信息技術(shù)和人工智能帶給人們。

【32題詳解】

根據(jù)"First,IhavebeeninterestedincomputerssinceIwasachild....Second,IhavefoundthatI

turntotheInternetwhenIhaveaproblemthatpeoplearoundmecan'thelpWith.”可矢口，介紹為

什么喜歡學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。A項(xiàng)“原因有很多?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。

【33題詳解】

根據(jù)"Weusethenettoshop,chatwithfriendswholivefaraway,andbookticketsandhotel

roomswhenwetravel.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入了生活的方方面面。D項(xiàng)“更重要的是，現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)

網(wǎng)進(jìn)入了生活的方方面面?！胺险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。

【34題詳解】

根據(jù)"Theycanfacilitateourcommunicationsothatsocietycanmeetpeople'sdemandforhigher

livingstandards."BI?I,此處提到了促進(jìn)交流的平臺(tái)，C項(xiàng)“我想完善各種社交平臺(tái)?！狈?/p>

語(yǔ)境。故選Co

【35題詳解】

根據(jù)"IfIcould,I,devenliketodevelopmyowngames.“可知，能開(kāi)發(fā)自己的游戲是令人自豪

的。E項(xiàng)“這將讓我感到非常自豪，并為我的生活增添真正的價(jià)值。'‘符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)"However,it,snoteasytoentertheworldOfrr.”可知，進(jìn)入IT領(lǐng)域不容易，人們認(rèn)為這

不現(xiàn)實(shí)。B項(xiàng)“這就是為什么我周圍的人認(rèn)為我的夢(mèng)想是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。

三、完形填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

Once,afatherandhissonwenttothekiteflyingfestivalintheirlocalpark.Theyoungson

becameveryhappytoseethesky37withcolorfulkites.HeaskedhisEthertogethima

kiteandathreadwitharollersohecouldflyakite,too.Sothefatherwenttotheshopatthepark

wherethefestivalwasbeingheldandboughtakiteandarollofthreadforhis38.

Thenthesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewas39upinthesky.Aftera

while,thesonsaid,44Dad,itseemsthatthethread（線）is40thekitefromflyinghigher.

Ifwe41it,thekitewillbefreeandwillgoflyingevenhigher.Canwebreakit?”The

fathersaid42andcutthethreadfromtheroller.Thekitestartedtogoalittlehigher.

ThatmadethesonVery43.

Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.Andsoonitfelldownandlandedonthe

44ofatree.Itwastootallforthemtogetthekiteback.Theyoungsonwas45

toseethis.Hehadcutthekite,sthread46itcouldflyhigher,butinsteaditfelldown.He

askedhisfather,??Dad,Ithoughtthataftercuttingthethread,thekitecouldfreelyflyhigher.Why

did47falldown?”

Thefatherexplained,??Dearson,attheheightofthelifethatwelive,weoftenthinksome

thingsarepreventingusfromgoinganyhigher.Thethreadwasnotholdingthekitefromgoing

higher,butitwas48itstayhigherwhenthewindsloweddown.Andwhenthewind

49again,youhelpedthekitegohigherandintheproper50throughthe

thread.Andwhenwecutthethread,thekitefelldownwithoutthe51.youwere

providingthroughthethread.^^

37.A.comparedB.filledC.connectedD.

provided

38.A.wifeB.friendC.sonD.

neighbor

39.A.highB.beautifulC.colorfulD.special

40.A.protectingB.drawingC.separatingD.stopping

41.A.keepB.holdC.breakD.mend

42.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

43.A.happyB.angryC.nervousD.worried

44.A.topB.backC.bottomD.side

45.A.excitedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.satisfied

46.A.ifB.sothatC.unlessD.when

47.A.theyB.youC.itD.we

48.A.helpingB.preventingC.increasingD.offering

49.A.lookedupB.turnedupC.madeupD.picked

UP

50.A.directionB.backgroundC.choiceD.result

51.A.moneyB.supportC.effortD.patience

【答案】37.B38.C39.A40.D41.C42.D43.A44.A45.C

46.B47.C48.A49.D50.A51.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位父親通過(guò)放風(fēng)箏告訴自己的兒子：有些東西看似阻礙我們，

但是卻支撐著我們不斷前進(jìn)。

【37題詳解】

句意：看到天空中布滿了五顏六色的風(fēng)箏，年幼的兒子變得非常高興。

COmPared比較;filled充滿;ConneCted連接；ProVided提供。根據(jù)"seethesky...With

ColorfUIkites.”可知，此處是指看到天空中充滿了五顏六色的風(fēng)箏。故選B。

【38題詳解】

句意：于是，父親到正在舉行風(fēng)箏節(jié)的公園里的商店里為兒子買了一只風(fēng)箏和一卷線。

Wifb妻子;friend朋友；SOn兒子；neighbor鄰居。根據(jù)“Theyoungsonbecame”可知，此處

指他的兒子。故選C。

【39題詳解】

句意：很快，他的風(fēng)箏高高地飛上了天空。

high高；beautiful美麗的；COk）rftil五顏六色的;SPeCial特別的。根據(jù)“hiskitewas...UPin

thesky.”可知，風(fēng)箏高高地飛上了天空。故選A。

【40題詳解】

句意：爸爸，似乎這線阻止了風(fēng)箏飛得更高。

PrOteCting保護(hù)；drawingi≡j；SeParating分離；stoppingIfilto根據(jù)“thethread（線）is...the

kitefi?omflyinghigher.”可知，線阻止了風(fēng)箏飛得更高。故選D。

[41題詳解】

句意：如果我們把線弄斷，風(fēng)箏就自由了，會(huì)飛得更高。

keep保持；hold擁有；break打破；mend修理。根據(jù)“Canwebreakit”可知，此處是指把線

弄斷。故選C。

【42題詳解】

句意：父親什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，把線從滾筒上剪了下來(lái)。

SOmething某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)"andcutthe

threadf?mtheroller”可知，父親什么沒(méi)有說(shuō)。故選D。

【43題詳解】

句意：這使得兒子非常高興。

hapPy高興的；angry生氣的;nervous緊張的；WOrried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Thekitestartedtogo

alittlehigher.”可知，風(fēng)箏飛得更高，兒子應(yīng)該是高興的。故選A。

【44題詳解】

句意：不一會(huì)兒，它就掉了下來(lái)，落在一棵樹(shù)頂上。

top頂部；back背面；bottom底部；side邊。根據(jù)"Itwastootallforthemtogetthekite

back”可知，風(fēng)箏是掉在了樹(shù)頂上。故選A。

【45題詳解】

句意：看到這一幕，年幼的兒子很驚訝。

excited興奮的；PIeaSed高興的；SUrPriSed驚訝的；SatiSfied滿意的。根據(jù)“Andsoonitfb∏

downandlandedonthe...ofatree.Itwastootallforthemtogetthekiteback.“可知，看到風(fēng)箏

掉下來(lái)，兒子感到吃驚。故選C。

【46題詳解】

句意：他剪了風(fēng)箏的線是為了讓它能夠飛得更高，但是相反它卻掉了下來(lái)。

if如果；sothat為了;unless除非；when當(dāng)...時(shí)候。根據(jù)"Hehadcutthekite,sthread...it

COUldflyhigher”可知I,他剪斷風(fēng)箏線的目的是為了讓它飛得更高，sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從

句。故選B。

【47題詳解】

句意：為什么它會(huì)掉下來(lái)呢？

they他們；you你/你們；it它；We我們。此處代指前面掉下來(lái)的那個(gè)風(fēng)箏,用it指代。故

選C。

【48題詳解】

句意：線沒(méi)有阻止風(fēng)箏飛得更高，但當(dāng)風(fēng)慢下來(lái)時(shí)，它幫助了風(fēng)箏保持在高處。

helping幫助;preventingffl.it；increasing增加；Offfering提供。根據(jù)“butitwas…itstay

higherwhenthewindsloweddown."可知，它幫助風(fēng)箏保持高處。故選A。

【49題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)風(fēng)再次吹起來(lái)的時(shí)候，你通過(guò)線幫助風(fēng)箏朝著正確的方向飛得更高。

IOOkedUP查閱；turnedup出現(xiàn)；madeup組成,彌補(bǔ)；PiCkedUP撿起，好轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“And

whenthewind...again,youhelpedthekitegohigher”可知，此處是指風(fēng)再次刮起來(lái),也就是

風(fēng)再次好轉(zhuǎn)。故選D。

【50題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)風(fēng)再次吹起來(lái)的時(shí)候，你通過(guò)線幫助風(fēng)箏朝著正確的方向飛得更高。

direction方向;background背景;ChOiCe選擇；result結(jié)果。?iS''intheproper...throughthe

thread.”可知，是指朝著正確的方向。故選A。

[51題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)我們剪斷線的時(shí)候，沒(méi)有你通過(guò)線提供的支撐，風(fēng)箏就會(huì)掉下來(lái)。

money錢；SUPPOrt支撐;effort努力；PatienCe耐心。根據(jù)“withoutthe...youwereproviding

throughthethread.“可知，指通過(guò)線給它提供支撐。故選B。

四、語(yǔ)篇填空（本大題共兩節(jié)15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、

意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

pulloneasleafstandbutfortheybusywidely

OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer.

Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeer52onthebreakfasttable!

Whenteawas53broughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.