中考英語語法考點鞏固訓(xùn)練

匯報人：XX2024-02-05中考英語語法考點鞏固訓(xùn)練目錄VocabularyandPhraseReviewSenseandVoiceSortingIdentificationofclaimtypesandfunctionsNonfineverbformtransformationandapplicationThesubjunctionmoodisreflectedinvarioussensestructuresReviewandimprovementofsituationalcommunicationlanguage01VocabularyandPhraseReviewReviewthedefinitionsandusesofcommonwords,specificallythosethatfrequentlyappearintheexamPayattentiontowordswithmultiplemeansandlearntodifferentiatethembasedoncontextMasterthespellingandpromotionofkeyvocabularytoavoidmissesinlisteningandwritingKeyVocabularyReviewUnderstandthemeaningandfunctionofwordsinsensestoimprovereadingcomprehensionPracticeusingphrasesinwritingtoenhancethefluencyandaccuracyoflanguageexpressionLearncommonphrasesandfixedexpressions,payingattentiontotheirsettlementsandusagePhraselocationandusage

AnalysisofConfusedWordsIdentifyandanalyzepairsoffusedwords,understandingtheirdifferencesinmeaning,usage,andpromotionLearntodifferentiatefusedwordsthroughcontextandexamplesentencesPracticeusingfusedwordsinsensestoreinforceunderstandingandavoidmissesUnderstandhowvocabularyisusedinsenses,includingwordorder,tense,andvoiceLearntoanalyzethestructureofsensestobetterunderstandandusevocabularyPracticewritingintentionsusingkeyvocabularytoimprovewritingskillsandenhancelanguageproficiencyTheuseofvocabularyinsenses02SenseandVoiceSorting123usedtoexpresshats,routes,andgeneraltruthsPresentSimpleTenseusedtodescribeactionshappeningnoworaroundnowPresentContinuousTenseusedtoexpressactionsthathavehappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresentPresentPerfectTenseSummaryofPresentTense03LastPerfectTenseusedtoexpressactionsthathadhappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast01LastSimpleTenseusedtoexpresscompletedactionsinthepastwithnoconnectiontothepresentation02PastContinuousTenseusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepastReviewofPastTenseFutureContinuousTenseusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefutureFuturePerfectTenseusedtoexpressactionsthatwillhavehappenedbyacertaintimeinthefutureFutureSimpleTenseusedtoexpressactionsthatwillhappeninthefutureFuturetensepredictionBasicForm"tobe"verb+pastparticle,usedtoshowwhenthefocusisontheactioncomparedtothedoerUseinDifferentTensespassivevoicecanbeusedindifferenttensions,suchaspresentperfectpassiveandpastperfectpassive,toshowthecompletionofactionsbyunspecifiedagentsAdvantagesofPassiveVoiceitallowsthewritertohighlighttheactionortheobjectbeingaffected,ratherthanthepersonorthingperformingtheaction;ItcanalsobeusedtocreateamoreobjectivetoneApplicationofPassiveVoice03IdentificationofclaimtypesandfunctionsAnounclauseisadependentclausethatfunctionsasanouninasense,actingasthesubject,object,completion,orapparentDefinitionNounclaimscanbeintroducedbywordssuchasthat,which,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,who,andwhoTypes"Idon'tknowwhatyoumean.""Whatyousayisfinewithme."ExampleAnalysisofnounclauses"Themanwhoisstandingoverthereismyteacher.""Ilikethebooksthatareontheshelf."Definition:Anattributiveclauseisadependentclausethatmodifiesanounorpronoun,providingadditionalinformationaboutitTypes:Attributiveclaimsarecommonlyintroducedbyrelativepronouns(who,who,who,which,that)orrelativeadvertisements(where,when,why)InterpretationofattributiveclausesDefinition:Anadvisoryclauseisadependentclausethatfunctionsasanadvisory,modifyingaverb,advisory,oranyotheradvisoryinasenseTypes:Adverbialclaimscanbeintroducedbysuborderingconnectionssuchasafter,however,as,because,before,if,since,less,until,when,where,while,andwhy"Shestudiedhardbecauseshewantedtogetgoodgrades."ApplicationofAdverbialClauseCompoundsenses:Acompoundpresencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesthatarejoinedbyacoordinatingconnection(and,but,or,so,yet)orasemiconductor(;)Theroleofclasses:Inacompoundpresence,eachclassperformsaspecificfunctionForexample,oneclausemaystatethemainideawhiletheotherprovidesadditionalinformationorcontrastswiththemainclause"Ilikeicecream;however,Idon'teatitverysoft.""Sheisverysmart,andshealwaysgetsgoodgrades."010203Theroleofvariousclaimsincompoundintentions04NonfineverbformtransformationandapplicationAsthesubjectTheinfinitiveverbcanfunctionasthesubjectofasense,expressinganactionorstatethatisthemainfocusofthesenseForexample,"TolearnEnglishwellisveryimportant."AstheobjectTheinfinitiveverbcanalsoserveastheobjectofcentralverbs,suchas"want,""hope,""decision,"etc.Forinstance,"Iwanttogohome."TheinfinitiveverbservesasthesubjectandobjectAsthesubjectThegerund,whichisaverbformendingin"-ing,"canfunctionasthesubjectofasentenceItoftenexpressesageneralorabstractconceptForexample,"Smokingisharmfultohealth."AsthepredictionInsomecases,thegerundcanalsoserveasthepredictionofapresence,specificallywhenitcomesafteralinkingverbsuchas"is,""sees,"etc.Forinstance,"Hishobbyiscollectingstamps."AgerundservesasthesubjectandpredicateParticles,whichincludespresentparticlesandpastparticles,canfunctionasadvisorstomodifyverbs,objections,orotheradvisors"Havingfinishedhishomework,hewentouttoplay."AsadvisorsParticlescanalsoserveascompletiontofurtherexplainordescribethesubjectorobjectofasentenceForinstance,"Wefoundthedoorlocked."AscompletionArticlesasadvisorsandcompletionCombinationofnon-financialverbs:Incomplexsenses,non-financialverbssuchasinfinities,gerund,andparticlescanbecombinedtoexpressmoreappliedideasForexample,"Iamconsideringbuyinganewcaraftersellingmyoldone."Distinctionbetweensimilarforms:Itisimportanttodifferentiatebetweensimilarformsofnon-financialverbstoavoidfusionandensureaccurateexpressionForinstance,thegerund"sweeping"andthepresentparticle"sweeping"havedifferentfunctionsandmeaningsinasentenceAttentiontoverbsettlements:Certainverbsareoftenusedwithspecificformsofnon-financialverbsItisessentialtopayattentiontothesesettlementstoensuregrammaticallycorrectandnaturalsoundsensesForexample,theverb"toenjoy"isoftenfollowedbyagerund,asin"Ienjoyreadingbooks."Comprehensiveapplicationofnonfineverbsinsenses05ThesubjunctionmoodisreflectedinvarioussensestructuresThesubcriticalmoodisoftenusedinconditionalsensestoexpressthematicsituationsorconditionsthatarecontemporarytofactsForexample,"IfIwereyou,Iwouldtaketheopportunitytostudyabroad."Inthispresence,thesubjunctionmood"were"usedtoexpressathematicsituationInconditionalsenses,thesubcriticalmoodappearsintheifclause,andthemainclauseoftenusesthefuturetenseorthemodalverbTheapplicationofsubconjunctivemoodinconditionalsensesThesubordinatemoodcanalsobeusedinnonclaimsasthesubject,object,orcompletionofasentenceInnounclaims,thesubcriticalmoodisoftenusedtoexpresswishes,suggestions,orders,probabilities,andothermeaningsForexample,"Isuggestthatwe(should)holdameetingtodiscusstheissue."Inthissense,thesubjunctionmood"hold"isusedasthecompletionofthesuggestionTheapplicationofsubconjunctivemoodinnounclausesBesideconditionalpresenceandnonclaims,thesubjunctionmoodcanalsobeusedinotherpresencestructuressuchasobjectiveandtransitionalclaimsInthesesensestructures,thesubcriticalmoodisoftenusedtoexpressvirtualsituationsorthematicconditionsForexample,"Itisimportantthathe(should)driveontime."Inthissense,thesubjunctionmood"drive"isusedintheobjectiveclausetoexpressavirtualsituationTheapplicationofsubjunctionmoodinothersensestructures01Thesubfunctionalmoodisdifferentfromtheauthenticmoodinthatitisusedtoexpressphysicalorvirtualsituationsmorethanrealfacts02Whiletheauthenticfoodisusedtodescriberealeventsorstates,thesubfunctionalfoodisoftenusedtoexpresswishes,possibilities,suggestions,andothernonrealisticmeans03Therefore,itisimportanttodifferentiatebetweenthesubfunctionalmoodandtheauthenticmoodwhenusingEnglishgr