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專題08中考閱讀表達

(1)做此類題型遵循的總原則是:能簡略回答,盡量簡略回答;能從文章中找出答案來源,盡量從文章中

尋找出來。

(2)書寫要規(guī)范。句子的開頭首字母一定要大寫;句末的標點符號要規(guī)范,并且要使用正確;句中的單詞

拼寫要正確無誤;整個答案的書寫要認真。

(3)做出適當調整。在回答時,應對照題目,根據需要對句子的人稱、單復數(shù)、時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞性、主謂

搭配等做出適當調整。

一、細節(jié)理解題

Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingrodandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstopped

himandsaidcalmly,?4Einstein,youspentsomuchtimeplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.Γmworriedaboutyour

future.^^

“Whatareyouworriedabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon,ttheystillgettogofishing?”

Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohis

studiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.

回答下面問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。

51.WhatwasEinstein,smainproblemaccordingtohisfather?

【答案】

51.Hespenttoomuchtimeplaying.

【解析】根據第二段“Einstein,youspentsomuchtimeplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.“可知,愛思汀的主

要問題是他花費太多時間玩耍。故填Hespenttoomuchtimeplaying.

52.WhowouldEinsteingofishingwiththatmorning?

【答案】52.JackandRobert.

【解析】根據第三段“JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon,ttheystillgettogofishing?”可知,愛思汀和他的

朋友Jack和Robert去釣魚了。故填JackandRobert.

54.WheredidEinsteingoafterhearinghisfather,swords?

【答案】54.Tohisroom.

【解析】根據最后一段"Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.“可知,愛

思汀在聽完他父親的話后回到了自己的房間。故填Tohisroom.

However,manystudentsthinkthistrend(趨勢)alsobringsproblems.SomeStudentsjustcopytheanswers

onlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.

AheadteacherinAndyandJohn,sschool,Mr.LisaidthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekey

istohavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependentlyfirst,oryouwon,t

makeprogress.Ifyoudon,thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.”

58.Whyaremanystudentsagainstsearchingforanswersonline?

【答案】58.Becausesearchingforanswersonlinewithoutthinkingmakesthemlazy.

【解析】根據"Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.TheybecomeIaZy.”可知,在網

上不加思考地抄答案會讓他們變得懶惰,故填Becausesearchingforanswersonlinewithoutthinkingmakes

themlazy.

59.AccordingtoMr.Li,whatdostudentsneedtohaveiftheywanttousetheInternetproperly?

【答案】59.Studentsneedtohavegoodself-control.

【解析】根據"ThekeyistohavegoodSClf?control"可知,需要有良好的自制力,故填Studentsneedtohave

goodself-control.

二、主旨大意題

★有些文章主旨大意清晰明了,考生只需從原文中提取信息即可。

例原文:EaCheducationalsystemhasitsownadvantages.Forexample,theJapanesestudentsIeammoremath

andsciencethanAmericanstudentsbytheendofhighschool.TheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminAmerica

isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Theteachingmethodmakesthemmorecreative.

問題:Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

思路:通過略讀尋找關鍵句,考生應回答:Eaeheducationalsystemhasitsownadvantages.

★有些文章除了需要把握首尾段或段落首尾關鍵句之外,考生還要把握全文結構,分清段落層次,從而歸

納出主旨大意。

例原文:首段末句:BUtWhataboutbluefood?

第二段末句:Childrenstillpreferredthesweetsthatweretheusualcolorsofred,green,brown,yellowand

orange.

第三段末句:ThiSisperhapswhywedon,tusuallyusebluefoodcoloringfordrinks,cakesandotherfood.

第四段首句:Somepeoplesayweeatwithoureyes.

尾段:Sowillweeverseebluefoodsonourplates?Theanswerseemstobe"no”,atleastincountrieslikethe

UKandtheUSA.

問題:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

思路:通過略讀尋找首尾段的關鍵句,并結合人們不喜歡藍色食物的現(xiàn)象以及原因,考生應總結答案

為:Peopledon,tlikethebluefoodandthereasons.

三、信息歸納題

例原文:IneverknewherandnordidIknowwhattodo,butIwasthere,sayingsomecomfortingwordstoa

strangerinpain.?askedhertostandstillforafewminutes.Wethenlookedforaplaceforhertosit.Fromoutof

nowhere,herfriendjoinedus.

問題:Whatdidthewriterdoforthegirl?

思路:通過尋讀并整合信息,考生應回答出兩點:Thewritersaidsomecomfortingwordstoherandlooked

foraplaceforhertosit.

??Einstein,noonecanbeyour4mirror,.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustdowhateveryoneelsedoes,you

willnever?eam.^^

Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohis

studiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.

53.WhydidEinstein,sfathertellhimastory?

【答案】53.Tostophimfromplaying?∕Totellhimtobehimself./...

【解析】根據倒數(shù)第二段“Einstein,noonecanbeyour4mirror,.Youhavetothinkforyourself."可知,愛思

汀的父親想通過這個故事來阻止他玩或者讓他做自己。故填Tostophimfromplaying√Totellhimtobe

himself./...

55.WhatcanyouIeamfromthestory?

【答案】55.Weshouldn,tplaytoomuch√Weshouldthinkforourselves./...

【解析】此題為主觀題。只要答案與文章主題貼合則正確,答案不唯一。本文主要講述了一個小男孩非常

貪玩,以至于考試不及格,他的父親給他講了三只小貓的故事,讓他意識到自己做什么沒必要看別人怎么

做的,最后取得成功。故填WeShoUIdiftplaytoomuch√Weshouldthinkforourselves./...

四、開放性問答題

例原文:ACCordingtoaninternationalsurveyin2016,youngpeopleinemerging(新興的)countrieslikeChina

andIndiahaveagreatersenseofhopeforthefuture,comparedwiththoselivingindevelopedareassuchasEurope,

NorthAmericaandAustralia.

Itwasfoundthat53%ofthosequestionedinChinathoughttheworldwasbecomingabetterplace—the

highestamongthecountriessurveyed.Someofthemalsofelthopefulaboutthefuturebecauseofthedevelopment

oftechnology.

However,youngpeopleinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyhadapessimisticoutlookonthefuture.

問題:What'syouropinionofthefuture?Andwhy?

思路:通過閱讀獲悉在新興國家,如中國和印度,年輕人由于技術的進步對未來充滿希望,而法國、意大利

和土耳其的年輕人則持消極態(tài)度。此題雖為開放性題目,但考生應結合自身國籍考慮,參考答案為:Ifeel

hopefulaboutthefuture,becausethetechnologyisdevelopingquickly.

However,manystudentsthinkthistrend(趨勢)alsobringsproblems.SomeStudentsjustcopytheanswers

onlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.

AheadteacherinAndyandJohn,sschool,Mr.LisaidthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekey

istohavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependentlyfirst,oryouwon,t

makeprogress.Ifyoudon,thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.^^

60.WillyoudoyourhomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetlikeAndy?Whyorwhynot?

【答案】60.No,Iwon,LBecauseI,mafraidthatIwilldependonInternetinsteadofthinkingindependently.

(答案合理即可)

【解析】開放性試題,答案合理即可。參考答案為:No,Iwon,t.BecausePmafraidthatIwilldependon

Internetinsteadofthinkingindependently.

【近幾年江蘇省中考閱讀表達真題講解】

2022蘇州中考

第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)

Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.Recentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecause

peopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.Withaclickofamouse,itispossibleto

findoutalmostanythingpeoplecaretoknow.

Butbeinginaroomthatisfullofbooksisafantasticthing.Justthinkabouthowmanywordsthereareina

library.Eachofthosewordshasbeenthoughtof,andcarefullychosen,bytensofthousandsofpeople.Thatmust

makeitaspecialplacetobe.

Maybeallkindsofthingscanhappeninlibraries.Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetry

workshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.Allofthese

activitiesaremuchbetterbecausetheyareinalibrary.

Lotsofschoolshavelibraries.Ifyourschoolhasalibrary,it,sprobablynotjustaplacetoreadbooks.

Librariesarealsoquietplacestobe.Theyarecalmerthantheplaygroundorthedininghall.It,sthebooksthatkeep

uscalmandpeaceful.

54.Whyarelibrarieslesspopularthanbefore?

55.Whatactivitiescanbeorganizedinalibrary?

56.Whattypeofbookwouldyouliketoboιτowfromyourschoollibrary?Why?

【答案】

54.BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformationratherthanbooks.

55.Havingpoetryworkshops/guitarlessons.Listeningtowriters*talksabouttheirbooks.

56.Novel∕Science∕History∕Travel∕...Becausetheycanimprovemyknowledgeofthepast∕science...∕Theyhelp

merelaxafterabusyday.

【解析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了圖書館的一些好處。

【54題詳解】

根據“RecentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettoHndout

information,ratherthanbooks.”可知,最近圖書館不像以前那么受歡迎了,因為人們更喜歡使用互聯(lián)網來

尋找信息,而不是書籍。故填BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthan

books.

[55題詳解】

根據"Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetryworkshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhave

writersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.”可知,有時,你會看到圖書館被用作詩歌講習班或吉他課。

此外,他們可能會邀請作家訪問并談論他們的書。故填Havingpoetryworkshops/guitarlessons.Listeningto

writers*talksabouttheirbooks.

【56題詳解】

本題屬于開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案:Novel/Science/History/Travel/...Becausetheycanimprove

myknowledgeofthepast/science.../Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.

2022年揚州市中考

五、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)

閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞)

Youdon,tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTbmSawyer.Huck,smyname,Hucklebeny

Finn.Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldinacave.Webecamerich.

Wegot$6,000each.

Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.Thena

kindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnew

clothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschooleveryday.

Ihatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy,but

TomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththewidow.For

thisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher.

Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowonthe

ground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow,shouse.Myheartjumped.Pap!

“He'sheardaboutmymoney,,,Ithought.??Andhewantsit!"

WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight,theresatPap-hisownself!Iexpectedtobescaredof

himnow,butIwasn,t.1stoodlookingathim;hesetthere—lookingatme.

Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrowonhis

face,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?-dirtyandtom.

Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor-anoldblackhatwithalargeholeinit.

-TakenfromTheAdventuresOfHucklehenyFinn

56.Whoistellingthestory?

57.HowdidTomandHuckbecomerich?

58.WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewithher?

59.WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidowDouglas?

60.WhatisHuck,sfatherlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?

【答案】

56.HuckleberryFinn.

57.Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.

58.Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.

59.BecausehewantedtojoinTom,sclub.

60.Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.Becausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoften

beatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.

【解析】本文講述哈克貝利費恩的母親去世,父親消失了。一位寡婦收養(yǎng)了他。他想加入湯姆的俱樂部,

所以回去和寡婦一起住。后來有一天他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親回來了的經歷。

【56題詳解】

根據第一段“Huck%myname,HuckIeberryFilIi1”可知是哈克貝利費恩在講述故事。故填HuckleberryFinn.

[57題詳解】

根據第一段"Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TornSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldinacave.We

becamerich”可知,湯姆索亞和哈克貝利費恩在洞穴里找到了價值一萬兩千美元的黃金,所以變得有錢了。

故填Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.

【58題詳解】

根據第二段“Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandhe

OfteIIbeatnIe”可知,哈克的母親很久前去世了,他的父親消失了,他總是喝酒經常打他。故填BeCaIlSehiS

motherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.

【59題詳解】

根據第三段“TomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolive

withthewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher”可知,湯姆索亞找到哈克,告訴他如果哈克想加

入湯姆的俱樂部,哈克必須回去和寡婦一起住。故填BecausehewantedtojoinTom,sclub.

【60題詳解】

根據第二段“mydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme”可知,哈克的父親消失了,

他的父親總是喝酒,經常打哈克,可推斷哈克的父親很不負責。根據最后一段“P叩WaSnearlyfiftyyearsold.

Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrowonhisface,whichwasghostly

white.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?—dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowed

throughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor—anoldblackhatwithalargeholeinit”可知,哈克

的父親的頭發(fā)很長沒有梳理,很臟,頭發(fā)變成白色了,衣服很臟很破,鞋子破了大洞,帽子很舊破了一個

大洞??赏茢喙说母赣H飽經風霜。故填Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.Becausehis

fatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,

dirtyandpoor.

2022年泰州市中考

四、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據短文后的要求答題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoa

carpark.TheyardisfullOfbeautiful∩owersgrownbyFloraandDad.

“Mypoorflowers,,,Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.Shesits

outside,sellingthingsshedoesn,twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.

Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands.??Here,sasnackforeveryone/9hesays.Flora,sdadlovessharing

things.

OCCaSiOnally(偶然地),F(xiàn)loradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunder

herheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatool

todigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.

Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherDad.

“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.

“Zerocents!,,shesmilesandsays,4Tickanypotyoulike!^^

回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過8個詞。

44Whatwillhappentotheyard?

45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora,sDadaccordingtothepassage?

【答案】

44.Itwillbeturnedintoacarpark.

45.Becauseshedoesn,twanttoleavetheflowers.

46.YardSale.

47.Theyarefromtheyard.

48.Heiskindandfriendly.(開放性作答,言之有理即可)

【解析】本文主要講述了Flora把院子里的花免費送給別人的故事。

【44題詳解】

根據"Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoaCarPark”可知下周,工人們將把老房子的

院子改成停車場,故填?twillbeturnedintoacarpark.

[45題詳解】

根據“"Mypoorflowers/5Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly/9

可知Flora感到難過是因為她不愿意離開那些花,故填Becauseshedoesn,twanttoleavetheflowers.

【46題詳解】

根據"BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.“可知牌子上寫著庭院出售,故填YardSale.

【47題詳解】

根據“Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsupthe

flowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.”可知花盆里的花是從院子里挖的,故填Theyarefrom

theyard.

【48題詳解】

開放性作答,結合文章,言之有理即可,參考答案為HeiSkilIdallCifrieIIdly.

2022年徐州市中考

B)閱讀短文,回答短文后的五個問題。

Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeet

eachother?

Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》)was

shownonCCTV,sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.

AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRivers

andMountains(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingis

amazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:

""mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater,,?

AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferent

hairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,

whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayedbeautifully,the

audienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethanathousandyearslater,

greenmountainsandriversstillWOWpeopleastheydidlongago.

Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarm

welcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyshowChinesecultureandareproudofit.

注:每題答案不超過5個詞。

66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they”refertoinParagraph1?

67.InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?

68.Whatdoesthedancers,hairstylelooklike?

69.InParagraph4,thesentence44Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolii?!”ismissing.Whereshouldweput

it,A,B,CorD?

70.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.

【答案】

66.Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.

67.Blue-green.

68.Amountainrock.

69.D

70.interestin

【解析】本文主要以《只此青綠》為例闡述近年來越來越多的中國傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)目受到了熱烈歡迎,尤其是

在年輕人中。他們對中國文化很感興趣,并為此感到自豪。

【66題詳解】

根據"ChinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartVVorld”可知中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫和

舞蹈是藝術世界的兩個重要組成部分,所以此處的they指的是“傳統(tǒng)繪畫和舞蹈”。故填Chinesetraditional

paintinganddance.

[67題詳解】

根據“ItshowsaChineseblue-greenIalldSCaPC”可知它展現(xiàn)了中國的藍綠色景觀,故填Blue-green.

【68題詳解】

根據"Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainH)Ck.”可知舞者們每個人都

有不同的發(fā)型,看起來像一塊山石。故填Amountainrock.

【69題詳解】

66Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”表示“巨大的山脈和河流正在恢復生機!結合“Whenthe

dancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandriver,”(當舞者

優(yōu)美地擺動時,觀眾似乎在看移動的山川。)可知應該放在D處。故填D。

【70題詳解】

根據“havereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungPeoPIe”可知中國傳統(tǒng)文化在年輕人中受到了熱

烈歡迎,再結合“show"可知應該是指感興趣。ShOWilItereStilI“對...感興趣故填interestin。

2021年蘇州中考

Atwo-week-oldbabyhipposataloneonthebankoftheZambeziRiverinZambia,acountryinAfrica.His

motherwasdead.Themorningsunroseandwitheverypassingminutehelostmorestrength.Withouthismother,

thebabyprobablywouldn,tmakeitthroughthenight.

Luckily,IanStevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhimmilkandeggs.The

younganimalwassavedandsoondoubledhisweight.Heseemedhappyandhealthy.

Later,thehippo,nowcalledDouglas,wasmovedtoanidealhomeatChipembele,awildlifecenterownedby

AnnandSteveTolan.TheybuiltasleepingplaceforDouglasbyapoolwherehelikedtoswim.Theyfedhim

everythreehours.DouglasenjoyedplayingwiththeTolans,petdogsandswimminginthepool.Sometimesat

night,otherhipposcamefromthenearbyrivertoeatgrass.Atfirst,Douglaswouldwalkintohispooltohide."But

hesoonfoughtagainsthisshynessandplayedwiththem,^^Tolansays.DouglasremainedatChipembeleforabout

fiveyearsbeforehewasmovedtoanotherpartofZambia.

58.What,sthenameofthehippo?

【答案】Douglas.

【解析】根據“Later,thehippo,nowCaHedDo可知,這只河馬叫D(HIglas,故填DOIIgIas。

59.Howdidthebabyhipposurvivethenightwithouthismother?

【答案】HewassavedbyIanStevensonandhisfriends.

【解析】根據"Withouthismother,thebabyprobablywouldn,tmakeitthroughthenight.Luckily,Ian

Stevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhimmilkandeggs.“可知,小河馬被

IanStevenson和他的朋友們發(fā)現(xiàn),救了小河馬,故填HewassavedbyIanStevensonandhisfriends.

60.Inyouropinion,wherewasthehippomovedfiveyearslater,azooorthewild,Why?

【答案】Thewild.Becausethatwaswherehebelonged.

/Azoo.Becausehecouldbetakengoodcareof.

【解析】根據"Sometimesatnight,otherhipposcamefromthenearbyrivertoeatgrass.Atfirst,Douglas

wouldwalkintohispooltohide.wButhesoonfoughtagainsthisshynessandplayedwiththemJTolansays.”

可知,五年后小河馬可能被送到野外生活,因為那里才是它真正的家;也許五年后小河馬被送到了動物園,

因為它需要被照顧,故填Thewild.Becausethatwaswherehebelonged√Azoo.Becausehecouldbetaken

goodcareofinthezoo.

2020蘇州中考

Hi,Tom,

ThanksforyourmessageandIamgladthatyouwrotetomeforideas.

IrememberwhenIwaslearningEnglish,Ifeltuncomfortableaboutspeaking.Icouldrememberlotsofwords

andknewgrammarrules,butspeakingwasdifficult.Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,sohereare

someideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience.

Don,tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Otherpeoplewillstillknowyourmeaningandtheyprobablyvvon,t

noticeyourmistakes.

Useeverychanceyougettospeak.Forexample,it,sagoodideatouseonlyEnglishinclassandnottospeak

toyourclassmatesinyourownlanguage.Athome,youshouldalsotrypracticingnewwordsandgrammarIeamtin

class.

Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom.Youcanjoinaconversationgroup,suchasthechat

groupsinthestudycentre.Theyarefreetojoin.

Practicespeakingonline.Therearelotsofwebsiteswhereyoucancommunicatewithsomeonefromall

aroundtheworld.

Ihopethishelpsyouandpleasecometomeifyouhaveotherproblems.

Bestwishes,

Eliza

53.HowmanysuggestionsdoesElizaoffer?

54.WhatisTom,sproblemwhenheislearningEnglish?

55.IfyouareTom,willyoutakeEliza,ssuggestions?Whyorwhynot?

53.【答案】Four.

54.【答案】TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish.

55.【答案】Yes.Because1thinkhersuggestionsarehelpfuland?wouldliketohaveatry.No.Because1have

betterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish.

2019蘇州中考

A.InterviewwithAndyGriffiths

AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren,sbooks.Herearesomeinterestingthings,youmightnot

knowabouthim!

Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting?

Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach.Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesme

energy.ThenI,mreadytowritesomemore.

Doyouwriteusingacomputerorbyhand?

AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand,andthenItransfer(轉錄)themontoacomputer.Iliketowritebyhandwhen1

travel.IfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities.

Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave?

X-rayViSion(影像)ifIcancontrolit.

Whatisyourfavouritefood?

FroneverhappierthanwhenI,mdrinkingbananamilkshakes.AndIlovefish.ButIdon'tlikedrinkingfish

milkshakes-theyarejustterrible!

Whatisyourfavouritebook?

MiceinWonderland.Ithassomanysu?prisesandsuchsillinessinit.

Doyouwriteforadultstoo?

OnlyifIreallyhaveto.Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren.

Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay,nWhyshouldIread?”

AsDr.Seusssays.,'Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'll

gθ?"

(1)WhatisAndy,sjob?

(2)WhatdoyouthinkofAndy?

(3)DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy?Whyorwhynot?

(1)【答案】Awriterofchildren'sbooks.

(2)【答案】Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies

(3)【答案】Yes.Because1alsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading.

No.BecauseIdon,tlikewriting.

2018蘇州中考

Lifeofferssomanylessons,bothpracticalandpersonal,thatyou,renevertooyoungtobeginlearningthem.Here

aresomeskillstoIeamassoonaspossible.

MoneyManagement

Whenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown.Ifstimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Ina

worldwhereyoucanbuyanyandeveryobject,thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)anda

treatsometimes.

Cooking

Onegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat,cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrol

yourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisatanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoo

much.

KeepingPromises:

Promisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourword

mustbefollowedupbyaction.Whenitisn,t,otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.

AcceptingRejection(拒絕)

Thoughyoumust,becarefulnottobreakyourword,others,promisesaren,talwayskept.Leamaboutitearly,and

youwon,tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired(渴望的)friendshipwillworkout,soremember

thattherearemorefishinthesea.

LifeIongLearningV

Nomatterhowoldyouget,therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.IfsbettertoIeamtobemodest

nowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit,snevert,oolate

tostart.

53.Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

54.Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?

55.Ifoneofyourfriendsbreakshispromisetoyou,willyoubeangry?Whyorwhynot?

53.【答案】Five

54.【答案】MoneyManagementandCooking.

55.【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkpromisesareamatterofhonesty

No.BecauseFvelearnedothers9promisesaren,talwayskept.

2017蘇州中考

BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurner

ItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow'sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeInanewplace.Mitch

can,tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike.Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours.Next

doorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren,DiandBruce.

Theolderofthetwo,Bruce,isalargeboy,aboutMitch,sage.Mitch.Watcheshimcarrybigrocks.Helooks

reallystrongand

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