2023年山西省陽(yáng)泉市郊區(qū)市級(jí)名校中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一YourdadHongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?

一Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.

A.willgotoB.hasbeenat

C.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto

2、Weallknowanotherbuildingherenextyear.

A.willbuildB.builtC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt

3、一Couldyoupleasetellmeyesterday?

—Inashopnearmyhome.

A.whereyoubuythedictionaryB.wheredoyoubuythedictionary

C.whereyouboughtthedictionaryD.wheredidyoubuythedictionary

4、MypenpalfromAmericaiscoiningtovisitme?Γmthinkingabout.

A.WhatpresentdidIgiveherB.howIwillgiveherasurprise

C.wherewillwehaveabigmealD.whetherIplannedatripforher

5、一Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?

—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.

A.SureB.Yes,IcanC.I,dlovetoD.Noproblem

6、一“AlberfsbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andΓmplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

????Fllbringsomewine.

A.YouarewelcomeB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Soundslikefun

7、PmnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseittheweather.

A.standsforB.dependsonC.livesonD.agreeswith

8、moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.

A.GetB.Getting

C.TogetD.Got

9、--IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.

-???Idon,tthinkso.?

A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Everydoghasitsday.

10、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-1agreewithyou.

A.laughedatB.lookedatC.goodatD.knockedat

π.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）:

ATownMouseoncevisitedaCountryMouse.ForsuppertheCountryMouseservedwheatstalks,rootsandnuts,

withsomecoldwaterfordrink.

Aftersupper,theTownMouse]herlifeinthecitywhiletheCountryMouselistened.Theythenwentto

bedinanestinthehedgerow（矮木樹(shù)籬）andsleptquietlyandcomfortablyuntilmorning.InhersleeptheCountry

MousedreamedshewasaTownMousewithalltheluxuries（奢侈）and2ofcitylifethatherfriendhad

describedforher.SothenextdaywhentheTownMouseaskedtheCountryMousetogohomewithhertothecity,she

saidyesgladly.

WhentheyreachedthehousewheretheTownMouselived,theyfoundtheleavingsofavery3banquet（宴

會(huì)）onthetableinthediningroom.Thereweresweetmeat,jellies,pastriesanddeliciouscheese,indeed,themost

wonderfulfoodthataMousecanimagine.ButjustastheCountryMousewantedtonibble（輕咬）alittleofnicepastry,

she4aCatmew（發(fā)出貓叫聲）loudlyandscratchatthedoor.IngreatfeartheMicerushedtoahidingplace.

Theylayquitestillforalongtime,hardlydaringtobreathe.Whenthey5camebacktothetable,thedoor

openedsuddenlyandtheservantscameintoclearthetable,followedbytheHouseDog.

TheCountryMousestoppedintheTownMouse,sden（獸穴）onlylongenoughtopickuphercarpetbagand

umbrella.

“6youmayhaveluxuriesandnicefoodthatIhavenot,“shesaidasshehurriedaway,uIprefermyplain

foodandsimplelifeinthecountrywiththepeaceandsafety”.

1.A.gaveupB.talkedaboutC.hatedD.missed

2.A.fashionB.noisesC.ordersD.happiness

3.A.fineB.pleasantC.modernD.secret

4.A.watchedB.madeC.heardD.felt

5.A.allthetimeB.atlastC.quicklyD.angrily

6.A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.Although

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答

題紙的相應(yīng)位置。

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1?(quick).Sohesentthemto

goandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2,winter,thesecondinspring,the

thirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.

Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthe

treewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itWaS5,(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethird

sonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallof

them.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.

Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereailright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.

Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason9andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—the

pleasure,joy,andIovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.

Ifyougiveupwhenit,swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9,(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentof

yourfall.Don,tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoylO.alltherest.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ASpecialLesson

WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.One

daythetopicturnedtosayingwIloveyou,,??wasshocked(震驚)tolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshassaidthisto

theirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.

64Doesyourmotherloveyou?""Ofcourse,,,theyanswered.66Hovvdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.They

respondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwas

stunned(使目瞪口呆).Somom,scookingandcriticizingreadoutaswIloveyou”.

“Thendoyousay'IIoVeyoU'toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygoodjobswouldbehowthey

showedtheirlove.

Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequestionsinclassesovertime.

Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponses.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.

Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthe

doorandhuggedher.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,wNovvthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimeto

myself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatI

wouldbeginhuggingyou.”

Inmyfamilyvveallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthof

feelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreewordscarryaworldofmeaning,even

whensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.

1.Theforeignteacher.

A.comesfromAmerica

B.isayoungwoman

C.isexpressiveenough

D.knowsmuchaboutChina

2.Whywastheforeignteachershocked?

A.BecauseherstudentssayπIloveyountoher.

B.Becausethestudents9mumsdon,tlovethem.

C.Becausethestudentsdon,tknowthemeaningof“Iloveyou".

D.Becausethestudentsandtheirmumsdidn,tsay“Iloveyou“toeachother.

3.Inparagraph5,what,stherealmeaningofthemomτshugging?

A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.

B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.

C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself.

D.Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily.

B.SayuIloveyou”alottoChinesepeople.

C.Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers.

D.SayuIIoveyou"withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.

B

14、

Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity（社區(qū)）！

Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedby

naturaldisaster4自然災(zāi)難）orcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverservice

activityyouchoose,youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthe

community!

JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let's

worktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.

OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.

Youdon,tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits（限制）.WithBiosphere

EXPeditioIl（生物圈探險(xiǎn)）,youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwo

weekstotwomonths.You,llworkwithlocalscientists,andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpedition

willbebyyourside.

O

Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancesto

usetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceand

arewarm-hearted.

1.Thevolunteerscaninthecommunity.

A.cleanupthehousesB.buildahouseforthehomeless

C.buildahouseforthehomelessD.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor

2.BiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld一

A.forthreemonthsB.inthesummerholiday

C.onlybylocalscientistsD.betweenAmericaandChina

3.IfWuDongisyearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.

A.11B.13C.15D.17

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies.

B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired.

C.Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity.

D.Everyonecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AJobInterviewB.VolunteersWanted

C.EducationServiceD.AnExpeditionClub

C

15>Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegive

offlightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsare

luminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallson

themfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itis

non-?uminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecond

handsunlight.

Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcould

bekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebook

evenwithyoureyeswideopen.

Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasifthere

werenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethana

second.

1.Youcanseethebookbecause?

A.youreyesareclosetoitB.itreflectssomeofthesunlight

C.ithaslightofitsownD.youreyesightcangettoit

2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)uminous”means.

A.visibleB.allcolorsC?givingofflightD.sunlight

3.Lighttracesaboutkilometerspersecond.

A.380000B.300000C.400000D.190000

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.

B.Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.

C.Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.

D.Lighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoread.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.

B.Someobjectsareluminous,somenot.

C.Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.

D.Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.

D

16、BlackSpider（蜘蛛）washavingtroublecatchingbugs（臭蟲(chóng)）inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugs

inhis.

“Youaresolucky,,,BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.wYouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.Ifsnotfair（公平的）."

“EveryonehasIlICkydaysandUiIIUCkydays.Let'seatthebugstogether,"saidGreySpider.

BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.

wYoumustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.

“No,buildyourWeb!”saidBlackSpider.uRcpairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”

wIsthatall?”

“Yes,buildanewvveb!wsaidGreySpider.

AfterIunch9BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptall

throughthenightbecausehewasverytired.

Inthemorning9BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpider

smiledatBlackSpider.uByenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugsJGreySpider

said.uThereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyour

way.”

1.AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause.

A.hecoulddonothingbutwait

B.thebugsonlycameoutatnight

C.hecouldusethewebnextmorning

D.hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb

2.Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined（劃線）sentence?

A.Everycoinhastwosides.

B.Everydoghasitsday.

C.Everythinghasitscause.

D.EveryroadleadstoRome.

3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.

B.Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.

C.Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.

D.Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.

E

17、Thereareseabirdsaswellasland-birds.Themostordinaryseabirdistheseagull.Ithasawhitebody,awhitehead,

andayellowbeak.Thereisaspotofredattheveryendofthebeak.Allgullshaveverystrongwingssothattheycanfly

farouttosea.Ifagullfliesouttoofar,andistootiredtoflybacktotheshore,itdoesnotgetfrightened,foritcansit

andrestuponthewaves.Aseagull'swingsdonotgetwetbecauseallitsfeathershaveakindofoiloverthem,sothat

whenthewatergetsontothefeathersitjustrunsoffagain.Seagullscanevensleeponthewaves.

Seamenknowalotaboutseagullsandtheyneverkillthem.Whentheseagullsflyalongwayouttosea,seamensaythat

itmeansfineweatheriscoming.Whentheseagullsstayneartheshore,seamensaythattherewillbemuchwindand

rain,andperhapsastorm,fortheseagullsknowmoreabouttheweatherthanseamendo.

1.Whatistheseagull?

A.Afish.B.Aland-bird.

C.Aseabird.D.Ananimal.

2.Whyiseveryseagullabletoflyfarouttosea?

A.Becauseitisverylight.B.Becauseithasverystrongwings.

C.Becauseitalwaysflieshigh.D.Becauseitisstrongenough.

3.Whydoesaseagullnotgetfrightenedevenwhenitisfarawayfromtheshoreanditistootiredtoflyback?

A.Becauseitcanswimunderthesea.

B.Becauseitcanstayunderthesea.

C.Becauseitcanrestandsleepuponthewaves.

D.Becauseitcanjumpintothesea.

4.Whycan-tthewatermaketheseaguIΓsfeatherswet?

A.Becauseitsfeathersarethick.B.Becauseitsfeathersarelong.

C.Becauseitsfeathersarelight.D.Becauseitsfeathersareoily.

5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifseagullsstayneartheshore?

A.Windy,rainyorstormy.B.Sunnyandhot.

C.Fineandwarm.D.Freezingcold.

F

18、Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontof

therestaurant,whichsaid:uMealsonthehouseforthreedays.”

Aforeignstudentwhodidn,tknowmuchEnglishpassedbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtimeandhe

felthungry.wWell,hereisarestaurant.Γmgoingtohavesomethingtoeat,“hesaid.

Hesawthenoticewhenhewalkedtowardstherestaurant.^Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinners

onthehouse!ButhowcanIgetontothetopofthehouse?”heaskedhimself.HelookedaroundandfoundaIadder（梯

子）againstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetop,heheardsomeoneshoutingathim,wHey,what

areyoudoingupthere?”

Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrily.Besidehimwasapoliceman.wDoesn,tyournoticesay,,Mealsonthehousefor

threedays9?Isitjustajoke?”theforeignstudentanswered.Onhearingthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanburst

intolaughter.Doyouknowthemeaningof“onthehouse”？

1.TheSmithshave.

A.openedarestaurantB.builtahouse

C.climbedontothetopD.beenpolicemen

2.WhydoMr.andMrs.Smithputupthenotice?

A.Becausetheywantedtoattractpolicemen

B.Becausetheywantedpeopletoeatontheroof

C.Becausetheywantedtoattractmorecustomers

D.Becausetheylikedtoplayjokes

3.Thestudentwalkedpasttherestaurant.

A.whentheSmithsstartedtheirbusiness

B.whentheSmithsputonthenotice

C.whenthepolicemancametotherestaurant

D.whenitwastimetohavelunch

4.Thestudent,soMr.Smithshout