過去分詞作狀語公開課

GrammarVerb-edformastheadverbial過去分詞做狀語Mr.StrongMr.HappyMissKindMissBeautyMr.WolfMrs.WolfMr.LazyMr.SlowWhenitiscomparedwithothercartoons,

TheWolfandtheSheepismoreinteresting.Conclusion1(結論）done可作_____狀語Comparedwithothercartoons,

TheWolfandtheSheepismoreinteresting.Discover&RewriteAsitwasbuiltmorethan500yearsago,thesheepvillagehasalonghistory.Whenitisseenfromthetopofthehill,thesheepvillagelooksmorebeautiful.Builtmorethan500yearsago,thesheepvillagehasalonghistory.Seen

fromthetopofthehill,thesheepvillagelooksmorebeautiful.被動Conclusion2done作狀語時：與主語形成_____關系被動被動______________________,Mr.Lazycried.FrightenedbyMr.WolfBlamedbyMr.Slowinclass,……Discussingroupof4,andwritedownyoursentences,using“done”asadverbial.imagination__________________,Mr.Lazycried.HavingnofoodtoeatConclusion3

“done”作狀語“doing”作狀語與主語形成主動關系與主語形成被動關系CaughtbyMr.Wolf______(give)onlyfruitfordinner,Iamveryangry.Goandcatchasheep!Given________(wear)asheep’scoat,Ihavemadethestupidsheepopenthedoorforme.Haha…Wearing_______(shock)byMr.Wolf,Ican’tmove.Help!Help!Shocked________(find)Mr.Wolfgetintoourvillage,Ibeathimwithalargehammer.Finding________(beat)bythesheep,Iambadlyinjured.ButIwillnevergiveup!Beaten_______(seat)onthegrass,Iamenjoyingmyfavoritefood.Wow,anicedaywithoutMr.Wolf!Seated固定系表結構詞組表狀態(tài)有些過去分詞（短語）源于系表結構，作狀語時不表動作而表狀態(tài)。bedressedinbelostin沉浸在bedevotedto致力于besupposedto應該belocatedin位于beburiedin專心于becomparedwithbeseatedbepreparedforbedeterminedtodobetiredof厭煩beabsorbedinbebornin…beoccupiedin忙于…___________indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.因為沉浸在思考之中,所以他沒聽到那個聲音。(absorb)______inwhite,shelooksmorebeautiful.(dress)AbsorbedDressed

MrWolfandtheSheep’sSportsMeetingKnown(know)asagoodhusband,Mr.Wolfalwaystriestosatisfyhiswife’sneeds.Oneday,tired(tired)ofeatingfish,

Mrs.Wolforderedhimtocatchasheep.Well-prepared,Mr.Wolfjoinedinthesheep’ssportsmeetingsuccessfully.Dressed(dress)inwhitehelooksexactlylikeasheep.Heeventookpartinsomeofthegamesandwonagoldmedal._______________Seeing(see)somanysheepcheering(喝彩)forhim,hebegantodreamofhavingabigdinner.Lost(lost)inthought,Mr.Wolfdidn’trealizehewasdiscovered.Worried(worry)abouttheirsafetythesheepdrovehimoutofthevillage.Mr.Wolfleftunwillingly,determined(determine)tocomeback_____________________done可作狀語doing作狀語時：與主語形成主動關系done作狀語時：與主語形成被動關系Summary固定系表結構詞組表狀態(tài)過去分詞作狀語與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的區(qū)別在于:過去分詞與句子主語構成____________,而現(xiàn)在分詞與句子主語構成_____________。判斷正確：（T/F）

動賓關系主謂關系Seenfromthetower,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthetopofthetower,wecangetawonderfulviewofourcity.FTSeeing

如果分詞的邏輯主語與所修飾的句子的主語不一致，就要有自己的邏輯主語，這種結構稱為獨立主格結構(theabsoluteconstruction)。如：

Moretimegiven,weshouldhavedoneitmuchbetter.如果給我們更多的時間，我們會做得更好。

Theirhomework

,thechildrenwentouttoplayfootball

A.finishing

B.finished

C.tofinish

D.finish

有時,為了明確時間、條件、讓步或原因等,分詞前面可加連詞when,once,if,unless,though,although,evenif,eventhough,as

如：

Whenvisitedinspring,thehillsarecoveredwithflowers.

Althoughtired,Imustgoonworking.

Evenifnotinvited,Iwillattendhiswedding.直接在分此前加not.分詞的否定

_____thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.

A.Notrealized

B.Realizingnot

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized1.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.(2012·安徽)A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked2.___intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.(2011·天津)

A.Translating

B.Translated

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated合作探究欽州市位于廣西南部距離南寧約120公里。1.QinzhouislocatedinthesouthofGuangxiAutonomousRegion.2.Itisabout120kmfromNanning.LocatedinthesouthofGuangxiAutonomousRegion,Qinzhouisabout120kmfromNanning.1.查爾斯.狄更斯(CharlesDickens)(1).英國著名小說家(2).出生于一個貧困的家庭(3).幾乎沒有接受學校教育2.事件：一起森林火災時間：上周地點：我省西南部起因：一次野餐損失：幾百萬1.查爾斯.狄更斯(CharlesDickens)(1).英國著名小說家(2).出生于一個貧困的家庭(3).幾乎沒有接受學校教育CharlesDickensisafamousBritishnovelist.Hewasborninapoorfamily.Hereceivedlittleschooleducation.Borninapoorfamily,CharlesDickens,afamousBritishnovelist,receivedlittleschooleducation.事件：一起森林火災時間：上周地點：我省西南部起因：一次野餐損失：幾百萬1.Aforestfirebrokeoutinthesouthwesternpartofourprovincelastweek.2.Itwascausedbyapicnic.3.Itcausedmillionsofloss.Causedbyapicnic,aforestfirebrokeoutinthesouthwesternpartofourprovincelastweek,causingmillionsofloss.FindoutsentencesusingV-ppastheadverbial.Worriedaboutthejourney,

Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.AsIwasworriedaboutthejourney,

Iwasunsettled…Hitbythelackoffreshair,myheadached.BecauseIwashitbythelackoffreshair,myhead…Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.AsIwasexhausted,

Islidintobedand...Well-knownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’company,called“FutureTours”,transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.Sincehisparents’companywaswell-knownfor…

animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.（2011·四川）A.Offer

B.Offering

C.

Offered

D.Tooffer1.If

tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,

Informthepoliceatonce.(2013·江西)A.asked

B.toask

C.asking

D.havingasked2.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.(2012·湖南)A.touse B.used C.UsingD.use1.Though_________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.（2010·全國卷Ⅱ）A.surprisingB.assurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised1.____time,hewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.TogiveC.Giving

D.Given2.Ifheated,_______.

A.peoplecanturnwaterintogas

B.onecanchangeiceintowater

C.iceturnsintowater

D.peoplegetwaterfromice

1.The___morning,thefathercameintothelonelyhouse,___byhisnaughtyboy.following,followingB.followed,followedC.following,followedD.followed,following2.____everywhere,thewolveshadnowhere___themselves.

A.Hunting/hidingB.Tohunt/tohide

C.Hunted/hidingD.Hunted/tohide小試牛刀3.

,theSmithswentoutforaswiminthelake.Itwashot B.ThedaywashotC.Itishot D.Thedaybeinghot4.___,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.

A.Hehadbeentoldmanytimes

B.Havingbeentoldmanytimes

C.Toldmanytimes

D.Althoughhehadbeentoldmanytimes高考實戰(zhàn)1.

whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.（2013四川卷）

A.NotknowingB.knowingnot

C.notknown

D.knownnot2.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,

the7:30trainfrompaddington.（2013新課標全國卷II）

A.caught

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.havingcaught

intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.(2013安徽卷）

A.Tofound

B.Founding

C.Founded

D.Havingfo