2022山西省忻州市黃河小博士學(xué)校高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022山西省忻州市黃河小博士學(xué)校高二英語月考試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.—-Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.

-—ActuallyIhadlittledoubtitwastrue.

A.whetherB.thatC.sinceD.if

參考答案：

b

略

2.Hisfirstbooknextmonthsisbasedonatruestory.

A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishedD.beingpublished

參考答案：

B

3.—Whereareyoulivingnow?

—InChicago.ButIinNewYorkfor3years.

A.havelivedB.hadlivedC.hadbeenlivingD.lived

參考答案：

D

4.Theirlovequicklyoverthemonthsthatfollowedaftertheymetinadatingshow.

A.wasdevelopedB.developedC.haddevelopedD.woulddevelop

參考答案：

B

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)他們在一個(gè)相親會(huì)上遇見之后，他們的感情發(fā)展

的很快。根據(jù)句意，兩人的感情發(fā)展的很快，不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，也不用過去完成時(shí)，根據(jù)排

除法，故選B項(xiàng)。

5.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletterhimit.

A.offeredB.offeringC.toofferD.tobeoffered

參考答案：

B

略

7.Don'twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften

findingacarwithnooneinit.

A.comeupB.drawupC.runupD.endup

參考答案：

D

略

7.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediatelybytheenemyifarmed

forcesarelacking.

A.takenB.caughtC.occupiedD.

kept

參考答案：

C

8.Fatheris_usameal.Wemaywashourhandsand_themeal.

A.preparing;prepareB.preparing;preparefor

C.preparingfor;prepareD.preparingfor;preparingfor

參考答案：

B

44.environmentaldistruction,Saleemmakingprofits.

A.Inspiteof,wasobsessedofB.Regardlessof,wasobsessedwith

C.Despiteof,hadanobsessionwithD.Forall,hadanobsessionof

參考答案：

B

略

1().—Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let5gotoseeafilmtonight.

—Whynot?.

A.NotatallB.NeverMindC.NowayD.Ican'tagreemore

參考答案：

D

13.1feelitisyourhusbandwhoforthespoiledchild.

AistoblameBisgoingtoblameCistobeblamedDshould

blame

參考答案：

A

略

12.ItissaidthatbridgewasbuiltinMingDynasty.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;

theD.the;a

參考答案：

B

13.,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandwhatImeant.

A.HavingbeentoldmanytimesB.Hehadbeentoldmany

times

C.HavingtoldmanytimesD.Althoughhehadbeentoldmany

times

參考答案:

b

略

14.Whilelivinginaforeigncountry,onesometimesspecialdishesfromhome.

A.enviesB.desires

C.accompaniesD.scans

參考答案：

B

15.FrankstudiedEnglishlanguageinLondonforfouryears,sohegets

goodknowledgeofLondon.

A.a;theB./;/C./;aD.the;a

參考答案：

D

16.William,aswellashisfriends,invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybefore

yesterday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

參考答案：

B

17.--Yourheadteacherisreallyathoughtfulman.

----Exactly.Ifthe,hemeintoday'sclassbeforeallmyclassmates.

A.isn't;wouldpunishB.wasn't;wouldpunish

C.hadn't;wouldhavepunishedD.weren't;wouldhavepunished

參考答案：

D

【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：一一你的班主任真是個(gè)有思想的人。一一完全正確。如果

他不是，他就會(huì)在今天的課上當(dāng)著所有同學(xué)面前懲罰我。此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，與過

去的事實(shí)相反，故選D。

【點(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣：

1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況

從句：lf+主語+動(dòng)詞-一般過去時(shí)（Be動(dòng)詞用were）主句：主語+

should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我會(huì)帶

把傘。（事實(shí)：我不可能是你）

2.表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況

從句：lf+主語+had+done主句：±in+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgot

thereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒，我就會(huì)見到她。（事實(shí):去晚

了）

3.表示與將來事實(shí)相反

從句：①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動(dòng)詞…般過去式（be動(dòng)詞用

were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:lfheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwould

talktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談?wù)?。（事?shí)：來的可能性很小，不可能）

18.In1995,theChinesegovernmentaplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelying

onscienceandeducation".

A.benefitedfromB.putforwardC.tookadvantageofD.looked

into

參考答案：

B

二、完型填空

19.Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?Lotsofkidsatthesameageasyou

are.NotonlyarestudentsinChina16fromthisproblem,butkidsintheUnitedStatesare17

fedupwithheavyschoolbags.

Expertsarestartingto18thatmoreandmoreyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneck

problemsasaresultofschoolbags19tooheavyforthem."It'shardformetogetup

the20withmybagbecauseit'ssoheavy/'saidRichHammond,2111-vear-oldstudentinthe

US.Richisamongthestudentswhohave22backpackswithtwostraps（帶子）tocarrythem,

23anumberofotherstudentschooserollingbackpacks.Butevenwithrollingbackpacks,24up

stairsandbuseswiththemis25aproblemforkids.Manyofthemhavehurttheirknees,backs

ornecksbecauseofheavyschoolbags.

Buthowmuchistoo26?Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry27morethan10to15

percentoftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,aWisconsin28doctor,saidkidsunder4th

gradeshould29with10percent.Butit'salsoimportantthatolderkidsdon'tgo3015percent,

becausetheirbonesarestillgrowing.Bautchexplainedthatthereareotherinjuriescausedby

backpacks./zKidsare31theirbalanceandfallingdownwiththesebackpacks//hesaid.

Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellthekidstoonlytake32librarybookstheywillbe

readingthatnight.Someteachersareusingworksheetsor33workbooksforstudentstotake

home.Oneofthebestanswersis,assome34themselvessuggested,tohavenohomework

35!

16.A.meetingB.facingC.experiencingD.suffering

17.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.yetD.also

18.A.explainB.sayC.worryD.announce

19.A.beingB.beC.areD.is

20.A.schoolsB.stairsC.housesD.homes

21.A.thisB.thatC.aD.an

22.A.specialB.unusualC.commonD.strange

23.A.whenB.butC.thenD.and

24.A.gettingB.climbingC.goingD.turning

25.A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.just

26.A.moreB.veryC.muchD.many

27.A.noB.tooC.anyD.much

28.A.childrenB.studentC.bagD.back

29.A.carryB.stayC.takeD.bring

30.A.aboutB.underC.beyondD.before

31.A.keepingB.missingC.losingD.making

32.A.homeB.classC.schoolD.city

33.A.valuableB.thinC.importantD.interesting

34.A.reportsB.teachersC.parentsD.kids

35.A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.forall

參考答案:

16.Dsufferfrom遭受，故選D。

17.D句意：但是美國的孩子也受夠了沉重的書包。A已經(jīng)；B總是；C還，仍；D也。

故選D。

18.C句意：專家們開始擔(dān)心越來越多的年輕學(xué)生有背部和頸部的問題。A解釋；B說；

C擔(dān)心；D擔(dān)心。故選C。

19.A由于asaresultof后沒有that等連詞可知后面不是一個(gè)完整的句子，要用非謂語

動(dòng)詞，由于schoolbags與be是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用being,故選A。

20.B根據(jù)后面的upstairs可知此處是stairs,故選B。

21.D此處是同位語，要用不定冠詞，注意eleven以元音開頭，故選D。

22.C句意：Rich是有用兩個(gè)帶子來背的普通書包的學(xué)生之一。A特殊；B不凡的；C普

通的；D奇怪的。故選C。

23.B句意：但是一些其他的學(xué)生選擇滾輪式書包。A當(dāng)......時(shí)；B但是；C然后；D而

且。故選B。

24.A由上文的getupthestairs可知此處是getting,所以選A。

25.B句意：但是盡管有滾輪式書包，上樓梯和巴士時(shí)仍然是個(gè)問題對孩子們來說。故

選still?

26.C句意：但是多重是太重了呢？howmuch是問多重，toomuch是重過頭，太重。故

選Co

27.Anomorethan不多于，故選A。

28.D句意：一個(gè)威斯康辛州的治背傷的醫(yī)生說四年級(jí)一下的學(xué)生應(yīng)該背10%自己體重

的書包。backdoctor治背醫(yī)生。

29.B能與with搭配的只有stay,故選B。

30.C句意：但是大點(diǎn)的孩子不超過15%也是很重要的。A大約；B低于；C超過；D以

前。故選C。

31.Closebalance失去平衡，故選C。

32.A句意：家長和老師們開始告訴孩子們只帶回家里他們當(dāng)晚需要讀的書。故選A。

33.B句意：一些老師在用學(xué)習(xí)單或者薄的練習(xí)本讓學(xué)生們帶回家。A珍貴的；B薄的；

C重要的；D令人感興趣的。故選B。

34.D根據(jù)后面的提議可知這是學(xué)生們自己提出來的，所以選D。

35.A句意：學(xué)生們自己提出的一個(gè)最好的解決方案就是一點(diǎn)都不布置作業(yè)。所以選

A,

20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)

空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilythere'resmallwaysof

helpingthemandyouneedn'thavealotof26.Onewaytohelpistobuytheir

monthlymagazine.27doingthisoneday,Igotto28ayounghomelessman.Hewas

often29themagazineatthetrainstation.

Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthat

his30wasclosetomine.It31thatwewereborninthesamemonth.

Imethimlastyear32afterhisbirthday,andaftercongratulatinghim,

without33,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He34andsaidthathehadn'treally

celebrated.Ifeltso35.

Ijustcouldn'tbearthethoughtof（不敢想）thisnice,youngmanbeing36onhis

25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocake,nothing!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmy

yarn（紗線）basket.37forme,Ihadenoughyarn38.Isettoworkandknitted（編織）

a39fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbecomealittledirty40Ididn'tknitveryoften.

ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe41whenhegotit.

ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshopping.Ihad42tomeethimsoI

had43thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthday44aroundwithme.Hewasvery

happywiththesegiftsandsowasI.The45inhiseyeswasthebestpresenthecould

havegivenme!

26.A.workB.moneyC.energyD.

experience

27.A.InB.OnC.ByD.

Besides

28.A.knowB.ignoreC.realizeD.

recognize

29.A.buyingB.readingC.coveringD.

selling

30.A.heightB.houseC.birthdayD.hobby

31.A.saidB.foundC.meantD.

guessed

32.A.shortlyB.longC.ever

D.even

33.A.stoppingB.thinkingC.praisingD.

helping

34.A.lookedupB.lookeddownC.turnedupD.got

down

35.A.worriedB.excitedC.cleverD.foolish

36.A.aloneB.happyC.calmD.

hungry

37.A.SuddenlyBHowever.C.BadlyD.

Luckily

38.A.usedB.leftC.done

D.produced

39.A.sockB.capC.scarfD.

glove

40.A.whenB.soC.becauseD.and

41.A.cleanB.dryC.wet

D.different

42.A.likedB.promisedC.hopedD.

agreed

43.A.madeB.thrownC.receivedD.

carried

44.A.songB.presentC.cake

D.party

45.A.painB.lightC.sight

D.tear

參考答案:

26-30BCADC31-35CABBD36-40ADBCC41-45ACDCB

三、閱讀理解

21.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ihavethisoldclockthatbelongedtomymom.Mydadgaveittomeyearsagoaftermom

passedaway.

Ihavemixedfeelingsabouthavingtheclock.Iloveitbecauseitwasmymom's,butitalso

holdssomebadmemories.

Yousee,itchimes.Itcountsoutthehourandringsonceonthehalfhour.Oratleastitused

to.Nowyouneverknowwhatnumberitwillring.

Whenmymotherwasathomedyingfromcancer,sheaskedfortheclocktobeunplugged.

Hearingthehourscountdownreallyangeredandfrightenedher.

Mompassedaway.IdecidedIwantedtogettheclockfixedsoIcouldrememberthegood

hourswehadwithher.

Itookittoalocalclockshoptheotherday.

“Iknowthishasnoparticularvalueasaclock,butitwasmymom'sandIneedtogetit

fixed,“Isaidtotheshopowner.

Iwentontodescribetheproblem.

“Wegetalotofthesein,“hetoldme."Here'swhatIdo.Weremovetheclockworks（機(jī)件）

andreplaceitwithabattery-operatedmovement（機(jī)芯）thatchimeselectronically,“hetoldme.

“Youcan'tfixthis?"

〃No,wedon'thavethetimenortheparts."

Ithankedhimandwenthome.Icalledafewotherplacesandwastoldthesamething.

“Howincrediblysad/Itoldthelastonedisappointedly.