2022中考英語模擬練習(xí)三 無答案無聽力音頻及原文

4.23英語周測

本試題分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共io頁，滿分150

分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。

答卷前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名'座號和準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并同時

將考點、姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和

答題卡一并交回。

第I卷（選擇題共105分）

注意事項：

每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡

皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。

I.聽力測試（30分）

A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子讀一遍。（7.5分）

1.A.Thatismysister.B.Thisisherbook.C.Thebluepenishis.

2.A.Ihaveabaseball.B.Shelovessports.C.Doesshelikesalad?

3.A.CanIhelpyou?B.You'rewelcome.C.Hereyouare.

4.A.Don'teatinclass.B.Joinusandhavefun!C.Let'splaysoccer.

5.A.WhoisyourP.E.teacher?B.Itisreallyrelaxing.C.Thanksforyourhelp.

B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回

答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（7.5分）

6.WhenisJim'sbirthdayparty?

A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.

7.HowdoesDavidfeel?

A.Thirsty.B.Hungry.C.Weak.

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.

9.Whatdayisittoday?

A.NationalDay.B.TheSpringFestival.C.Mother'sDay.

10.Howoftendoesthemantakethemedicineaday?

A.Twiceaday.B.Onceaclay.C.Threetimesaday.

C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答

所給問題的正確答案。對話讀兩遍。（聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將

有40秒鐘的答題時間）（7.5分）

11.What'sBetty'slastname?

A.Brown.B.Betty.C.Miller.

12.HowlonghasZhangJiebeenhere?

A.Foroneweek.B.Foronemonth.C.Foroneyear.

13.WhereisBettyfrom?

A.London.B.NewYork.C.Paris.

14.Whatistheirfirstlesson?

A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.

15.WhatdoesMissLiulooklike?

A.She'sshortwithblackhair.B.She'stallwithblackhair.C.She'sshortwithglasses.

D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所

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給問題的正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將

有40秒鐘的答題時間）（7.5分）

16.WheredoesMrsNikkolive?

A.Inatown.B.Inacity.C.Inavillage.

17.HowmanydaughtersdoesMrsNikkohave?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Forty-one.

18.Whatdoesshedoeverymorning?

A.Shegoesswimming.B.Shegoesforawalk.C.Shegoesfishing.

19.Whydoesn'tMrsNikkoeatanydessert?

A.Becauseshedislikesit.B.Becauseifsbadforher.C.Becauseittastesterrible.

20.HowdoesMrsNikkolook?

A.Sick.B.Healthy.C.Strange.

II.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（15分）

21.Thereisadultpandainthezoo.Peoplealllikeitverymuch.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.一Whoisyourbestfriend,Lucy?

—Alice.Sheisoutgoingandfriendly.Letmeintroducetoyou.

A.herB.sheC.heD.him

23.Papercuttinghasalonghistory.ItisaofChinesetraditionalculture.

A.artB.dreamC.noticeD.symbol

24.Mrs.Liisvery.Shealwayscomesupwithnewideastomakeherclassinteresting.

A.silentB.shyC.creativeD.patient

25.-Theairisbadlypolluted.

一Weshouldtakeactionstotheairpollution.

A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup

26.—Tinaisveryhealthy.Sheoftenplayssportsafterschool.

一Yes.weexercise,itisforourbodyandmind.

A.Themore;theworseB.Themore;thebetter

C.Thefewer;thebetterD.Theless;thebetter

27.一Mary,theTVplease.Yourdadissleepingnow.

一OK,mom.

A.tunupB.turntoC.turnonD.turnoff

28.——isitfromtherailwaystationtothecitypark?

—Halfanhour'sride.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

29.Changqingbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.visitorscomeheretospendtheir

holidays.

A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousand

30.一rilhaveatesttomorrow.Ifeelnervousandcan'tfallasleep,mom.

—,myhoney.Ibelieveyou'rethebest.

A.WhatapityB.HaveagoodtimeC.Withpleasure.D.Takeiteasy.

31.—greattheweatheris!Howaboutgoingouttoenjoythebeautyofnature?

—Goodidea!Let'sgonow.

A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.Whata

32.theoldmanlivesalone,hedoesn'tfeellonelybecausehehasmanyfriends.

A.IfB.AlthoughC.AssoonasD.When

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33.Carla'smotherisstrictwithher.Carlatostayouttoolateatnight.

A.isn'tallowedB.isallowedC.allowsD.doesn'tallow

34.—HowlonghasTom?

一SinceIsawhimlastyear.

A.gotmarriedB.cometoChinaC.lefthisschoolD.workedhere

35.—Iwondertoourschool.

—Nextterm.

A.whenwilltheforeignstudentsgetB.whendidtheforeignstudentsget

C.whentheforeignstudentswillgetD.whentheforeignstudentsgot

m.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、c、)四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空

白處的最佳答案。(15分)

Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI(36)

mycarbyasmallpark,and(37)forher.

AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running(38)

onthegrassashismother(39)fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface

asifhehadjustbeen(40)freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothe

grass,(41)up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas(42)ashe

could,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.

Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,"whyaren'tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whenthey

falldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'teven(43)asecondtry.Theywouldbeso

(44)thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,they

wouldfindagood(45)fbrthemselvesthatthey'renotfitfbrit.Theywouldenduptoo

afraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.

However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,

instead,theytreatitasa(46)experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey

(47).Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnectedt€fallingdown“withtheword"failure”.As

a(48),theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they(49)thinkto

themselvesthatit'squiteokaytofalldownandthatit'snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,they

allowthemselvestomake(50),sotheyremainenergetic.

Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence(堅持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.

36.A.leftB.stoppedC.repairedD.drove

37.A.waitedB.caredC.preparedD.looked

38.A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.freelyD.easily

39.A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyedD.supported

40.A.cutB.keptC.foundD.set

41.A.holdB.getC.endD.pick

42.A.wellB.longC.fastD.soon

43.A.haveB.provideC.practiceD.discover

44.A.confusedB.embarrassedC.exhaustedD.surprised

45.A.causeB.signC.chanceD.excuse

46.A.learningB.runningC.teachingD.falling

47.A.progressB.improveC.achieveD.succeed

48.A.decisionB.resultC.reasonD.matter

49.A.hardlyB.perfectlyC.probablyD.nearly

50.A.mistakesB.choicesC.plansD.wishes

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IV.補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。

（5分）

Holly:Thispartyissuchagreatidea!

Jason:51It'sthreeyearssincewelastsawourjuniorhighschoolclassmates.

Holly:It?sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.

Jason:Billyhaschangedsomuch.52

Holly:Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls!

Jason:53

Holly:Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butnowhedoesn'twearglasses.

Jason:Ialsomissourteachers.54

Holly:Ms.Griffin.SheencouragedmeinEnglishclass.

Jason:Metoo.Shallwegetheracardandgifttosaythankyou?

Holly：55Let'sgotoseehertomorrow!

51.A.Idon'tknow.B.Iagree.

C.Idisagree.D.I'mafraidnot.

52.A.Heusedtobeoutgoing.B.Heusedtobecreative.

C.Heusedtobeshy.D.Heusedtobefriendly.

53.A.Didheusetowearglasses?B.Whatdidheusetolike?

C.Didheusetobestrong?D.Whatdoeshelooklikenow?

54.A.Whohaschangedthemost?B.Whatdidshedoforyou?

C.Whyhavetheychangedsomuch?D.Whichteacherdoyoumissthemost?

55.A.Nevermind.B.Sorry,Ican't.

C.Goodidea.D.Notatall.

V.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題

或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.Hehadadisability（殘

疾）andwasveryshort.Whenwewalkedtogether,peoplewouldstareatus.

Ourusualwalkwastoorfromthesubway,whichwashowhegottowork.Healmostnever

missedaday.Hewouldmakeittotheofficeevenifotherscouldnot.Itwasamatterofpridefor

him.

Whensnoworicewasontheground,itwasimpossibleforhimtowalk.Ondayslikethis,I

wouldpullhimthroughthestreetsonachild'ssied（雪橇）tothesubway.

Heneverpitiedhimselforenvied（嫉妒）otherpeoplewhocouldwalknormally.Whathe

lookedforinotherswasagoodheart.Tohim,thatmatteredmorethananythingelse.

Myfatherstilltriedtodothesamethingsthatothersdid,evenifhecouldn'tdothemthe

sameway.Forexample,helikedtogotodancesandparties,wherehecouldhaveagoodtimejust

sittingandwatchinginsteadofdancing.

Inowknowhetookpartinsomethingsthroughme,hisonlyson.WhenIplayedbasketball

（poorly）,he"played"too.WhenIjoinedthenavy（海軍），he"joined”too.WhenIvisitedhis

office,hewouldintroduceme,buthewasreallysaying,"Thisismyson,butitisalsome,andI

couldhavedonethis,too,ifthingshadbeendifferent.^^

Hehasbeengonemanyyearsnow.IwonderifheevernoticedthatIwasembarrassedtobe

seenwithhimduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IamsorrythatInevertoldhimhowsorryIfeel.Ithink

ofhimwhenIfindmyselfenvyingothers-whenIdon'thaveagoodheart.

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56.Whatmadethefatherfeelespeciallyproud?

A.Hecouldwalkwithhisson.

B.Hissonsenthimtotheofficeeveryday.

C.Healmostnevermissedadayattheoffice.

D.Hedrewlotsofattentionfromotherpeople.

57.Howwouldhisfathergettoworkwhenitwassnowyandicy?

A.Hewaspulledbyhissononasled.B.Hechosetoworkathome.

C.Hewalkedtothesubway.D.Hewaitedforthesnowtostop.

58.Whatdidthefatherthinkofhissituation?

A.Hesometimesfeltsorryforhimself.

B.Hewantedpeopletounderstandhim.

C.Henevertriedtodothingsthatotherpeopledid.

D.Hedidn'tenvypeoplewhocouldwalknonnally.

59.Whatdoesthefathermeanbysaying“ifthingshadbeendifferent”?

A.Iftherulesweredifferent.B.Ifhewasnotdisabled.

C.Ifhecouldjointhearmy.D.Ifhewastreatedwell.

60.Whatideadoestheauthorexpressinthelastparagraph?

A.Hisfatherpassedawaytooearly.

B.Hefeelssorryforbeingembarrassed.

C.Hedoesn'thaveagoodheart.

D.Hestillfeelsembarrassedtohavehisdad.

B

Ants

Antsdon'thaveears.Butthatdoesn'tmeantheyaredeaf（聾的）.Theyhearbyfeeling

vibrations（震動）intheground.Antshavespecialsensors（傳感器）ontheirfeetandlegstosense

signalsfromtheirsurroundings.

Whales

Awhalewhosingsatthewrongfrequency（頻率）isknownastheloneliestwhaleintheworld.

Onewhale,recordedsince1989andtrackedsince1992,singsatafrequencyof51.75Hz,while

othersofherkindsingat15to25Hz.She'slonelybecausenooneelsecanhearher.

Emus鵡鵲

Emuscanwalkforwardbutnotbackward.Itisnotclearwhythisbirdcannotwalkbackward.

Manyhavesuggestedthatitskneejoint（關(guān)節(jié)）preventsitfrommovingbackward.

Birds

Didyouknowthis?Birdscan'tbebroughtintoouterspacebecausebirdsneedgravity（重力）

toswallow（吞咽）food.NASAdidanexperimentwithabirdinspace.Afterthespaceship

reachedorbit（軌道）,thebirddidnoteatanything.Italsohadsomebalancingproblems.

Chinchillas毛絲鼠

Waterisoneofthedeadliestenemiesofchinchillas.Chinchillasshouldnotgetwetbecause

theyhaveverydense（濃密的）furthatisextremelydifficulttodry,causingariskoffungus（真菌）

andbacteria】（細菌）infection,whichcan,inturn,createabiggerproblemforIheirskin.

61.Howmanyanimalsaretalkedaboutinthechart?

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A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

62.Antssensesignalsby.

A.earsB.mouthC.noseD.feetandlegs

63.Whalescan'tbeheardbytheirownkindif.

A.theysingtoofrequentlyB.theysingatdifferentfrequencies

C.theysingat15HzD.theysinglowerthan25Hz

64.Whatwillhappentobirdsiftheyareinaspacestation?

a.Theywilllosebalance.b.Theycannoteat.

c.Theycannotland.d.Theycansensegravity.

A.abB.beC.bdD.cd

65.WhichisTRUE,accordingtothematerial?

A.Emuscanwalkbackward.B.Chinchillas'furiswetandwarm.

C.Birdscanlivenormallywithoutgravity.D.Chinchillasdon'tlikewater.

C

Esports（電子競技）ismakingprogressinChinalately.A

growingnumberofesportsclubshavebeenfoundedinthelast10

yearsorso,andmoreyounggamersareworkingasesportsplayers.

Since2016,severaluniversitiesinChinahaveofferedesports

majors（專業(yè)）.The2018AsianGamesmadeesportsoneofits

demonstration（表演）events.However,becomingaprofessional

esportsathleteisnotallfun.

Anesportsplayermusthavequickreactionsandhighendurance（耐力）.

TheymustalsohaveahighAPM,or"actionsperminute”.Thisreferstohowmanyactions

theycanperforminagamewithinoneminute.ProplayerscanhaveAPMsupto400.

Thereisalimittohowlongtheycanplaythiswell.Professionalplayerscanbebetween17

and25.Afteracertainage,theybecomeslower.

Esportsathleteshavetoworkhardeveryday.tcWestarttopracticerightafterwegetupinthe

morningandusuallylastuntilmidnight,"saidHuangFuquan,aplayerfromiG,theChinese

esportsclub."Thereareatleast12hoursofworkeveryday.,,

Manyplayerspracticesomuchthattheygetmusclepainsandarthritis（關(guān)節(jié)炎）.Theyalso

facelotsofpsychologicalpressure.Someesportsclubshirepsychologists（心理醫(yī)生）and

physicaltherapists（理療師）tohelptheirplayers.

Soifyouwanttoturnyourloveforgamingintoafull-timejob,askyourselfthisfirst:Areyou

reallyprepared?

66.WhenwasesportsmadeademonstrationeventinAsianGames?

A.In2011.B.In2016.C.In2017.D.In2018.

67.Whatdoesportsplayersneedtohave?

a.Quickreactions,b.Athletictalent,c.Highendurance,d.Therightage.

A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bed

68."Pro"inParagraph3isanabbreviation（縮略詞）of.

A.programmerB.proudC.properD.professional

69.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUE?

A.Someplayersmaygotbothphysicalandmentalproblems.

BThereareatleast22hoursofworkeverydayforaprofessionalplayer.

C.Ifseasytobeaprofessionalesportsathlete.

D.HuangFuquanisaplayerfromiG,theUSesportsclub.

70.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.ThebrightfutureofesportsinChina.

6

B.Adeeperunderstandingofesportsplayers.

C.Thewaystojoinanesportsclub.

D.Whatesportsplayersdoaftertheircareersarefinished.

D

PeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays,whetherfortheir

healthorbecausetheywanttoprotectanimals.Butnowtheyhaveanotherreason.

Eatinglessmeatcanhelptopreventclimatechange,accordingtoastudy

publishedinNature.

Raisinglivestock（家畜）isbadfortheenvironment.Whenanimalslikecows

digestfood,theirstomachsmakegreenhousegases,whichisamajorcauseofglobalwarming.

Seventeenpercentofgreenhousegasemissions（排放）comefromlivestockfarming,TheNew

YorkTimesreported.

Inaddition,toraisetheselivestock,peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.

Forestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheyabsorb（吸4攵）greenhousegases.

Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood-relatedemissionsby

nearlyathirdby2050,thestudyfound.Maintaining（保持）avegetariandietinthelongterm

couldbringdownemissionsby63percent.

Buteatinglessmeatwon'tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy,peopleinWesterncountrieswill

needtoeat90percentlessmeatthantheydonow.Otherwise,itwillhavenoimpactonour

climate.Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystoreplacemeat.

Somesaythateatinginsectscouldhelp.AUNreportsaysthateatinginsectsishealthierand

betterfortheenvironment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasthanlivestock.

Someexpertsarecreatinglab-grownmeat.Theymakemeatinalabusinglivestockcells色田

胞）.UScompanyJUSTsaidpeopleintheUSmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatinthenear

future.

71.WesternpeopleeatlessmeatforreasonsEXCEPT.

A.tokeephealthyB.tosavemoney

C.toprotectanimalsD.toprotecttheenvironment

72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“digest“meaninChinese?

A.消化B.產(chǎn)出C.分泌D.揮發(fā)

73.Eatinglessmeatcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbecause.

A.cookingmeatproducesmoregreenhousegas

B.lesslivestockmeanslessgreenhousegasemissions

C.animalsareanimportantpartofecosystem

D.peoplewillplantmoretreesaroundtheirhouses

74.HowmuchlessmeatshouldWesternpeopleeattoinfluencetheclimate?

A.63percent.B.70percent.C.75percent.D.90percent.

75.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MisunderstandinglivestockB.Abetteruseforgreenhousegas

C.Lessmeat,betterenvironmentD.Eatinginsects-ahealthydiet

第n卷（非選擇題共45分）

VL選詞填空（10分）

A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。

wetyoungbehindwindowclothes

7

Ithadrainedfbrfourdays.Mikewassadthathecouldn'tgoouttoplaygameswithhisfriends.

Hestoodbythe(76)andlookedoutside.

TherainfinallystoppedandMikewashappy.Butitwas(77)outside.Hisparents

didn'tlethimgoouttoplay.Theyaskedhimtoreadabook.Butaftertheyleftforwork,Mike

wentoutsideandbegantoplay(78)thehouse.Atnoon,hisparentscamebackforlunch.

HismotherfoundMikewasverydirty.

"Oh,dear!”calledoutthewoman."Lookatyour(79)!Howdirtytheyare!When

didyouseeIwasdirtylikeyou?”

“ButIdidn'tseeyouwhenyouwere(80),Mum,"saidMike.

B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空。(每詞限用一次)。

learnmasterpracticebemake

ClappertalkorChinesekuaibanrisatraditionalartform.

I'mabigclappertalkfan.IhavelearneditsinceI(81)sixyearsold.ThefirsttimeI

watchedaclappertalkperformance,Iwasamazedbyitsfreestyleandlivelylanguage.SoI

decided(82)it.

However,learningclappertalkisnoteasy.Itrequirescleararticulation(吐字)andrhythm(節(jié)

奏)control.Eachoftheseskillsshould(83)hard.Aftertrainingforawholemorning,my

handfeelsnumbandmythroatisdry.ButInevergiveup.

Forseveralyearsofpractice,I(84)theseskillsandperformingonstagehashelped

meenjoythisartformevenmore.IcanputwhatIwanttoexpressintomyperformance.Ialways

saytomyself<4IfIkeepstudyinghard,I(85)moreprogress.

VIL閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

選項中有兩項為多余選項。(5分)

SincethestartoftheCOVID-19pandemic,manypeoplehavebeenstuckindoors.Onlineclasses

andworkingfromhomemeanalotofsittingaroundonyourbutt.Wealreadyknowthatifwe

don'tmovemuch,wegetfatter,wegetheartproblemsandwemaygetdiabetes(糖尿病).86.

Astudyof937Brazilianadultsduringthepandemicfoundthataboutone-thirdofthemsataround

formorethan10hoursperday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmore

symptomsofdepression.

87..Itfoundthat