高中高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)附答案第636378期

高中高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)附答案

書信寫作(經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品)

1、為弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，你校學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦一場(chǎng)詩(shī)歌朗誦比賽，邀請(qǐng)學(xué)校國(guó)際部學(xué)生參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫

一則通知。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：

⑴比賽的目的；

⑵比賽的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)；

(3)朗誦內(nèi)容：唐詩(shī)宋詞。

注意：⑴詞數(shù)不少于100字；

(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。

答案：Notice

AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.

Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryhelpscultivatetheappreciationofancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontest

issupposedtolaunchonthesecondSaturdaynextmonthattheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfromtheinternational

departmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTang

andSongdynasties.Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterest

intraditionalChineseliterature.

Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurely

makeadifference.

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一篇通知，告知學(xué)生學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦一場(chǎng)詩(shī)歌朗誦比賽，邀請(qǐng)學(xué)校國(guó)際部

學(xué)生參加。

⑴詞匯積累

比賽：contest玲competition

培養(yǎng)：cultivate玲foster

另夕卜：additionally->moreover

當(dāng)然：surely->certainly

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.

拓展句：Thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest,whichaimstopromotethetraditionalChinese

culture.

小提示：

［高分句型^Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTangandSongdynasties.（運(yùn)用

了that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句）

［高分句型2］Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterestin

traditionalChineseliterature.（運(yùn)用了部分倒裝句型）

2、假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Mike發(fā)郵件詢問(wèn)你未來(lái)的專業(yè)選擇。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回復(fù)郵件：

⑴你的專業(yè)選擇；

⑵你的選擇理由；

⑶征求意見(jiàn)。

注意：

（1）寫作詞數(shù)80左右。

⑵可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

答案：DearMike,

I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.Here'swhatIwanttosharewithyou.

Sincemiddleschool,I'vebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.Besidesmypassion,

literatureismeaningful.Itopensbeforeusthedoortoanentirelydifferentterritoryandage,broadcastingour

horizons.Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.

2

Sowhatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou!

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給美國(guó)朋友Mike寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：（1）你的專業(yè)選擇；（2）你的選擇理

由；（3）征求意見(jiàn)。

（1）詞匯積累

高興的：gladfdelighted

喜歡：befondof->bekeenon

除......之外（還）：besides->apartfrom

有意義的：meaningfulfsignificative

完全地:entirely->completely

傳遞：convey玲pass

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.

拓展句：I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailwhichasksmyfuturemajorandcareer.

小提示：

[高分句型l]Sincemiddleschool,TvebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.（運(yùn)用了

which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.

（運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

3、Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

假如你是王梓，剛剛收到好友龔矚的郵件，郵件中提到因?yàn)橐咔橛绊懀瑢W(xué)校的課全部改成線上授課，但她發(fā)現(xiàn)

自己在上網(wǎng)課時(shí)難以集中注意力，效率低下。還有不到100天就要高考了，她感覺(jué)非常著急，想你尋求幫助。

請(qǐng)你寫封回信給她，提出一些建議并闡述理由。

3

答案：DearGong,

Terriblysorrytohearthatduetotheepidemic,youhavetostayathometohaveonlinecourses,whichdeprivesyou

ofyourattentiononthecourse.Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyouon

concentratingonyourstudy.

Firstly,engagingyourselfintheclassactivelyisbeneficialforyoutobeimmersedintotheonlinecourse,forthe

reasonthatansweringteachers'questionsandthinkingpositivelyleavelittleroomtobeabsent-minded.Additionally,

aquietenvironmentcanensureyourselftobefullyabsorbedinthecourse,whichcanguaranteethatnothingcanget

youdistractedeasilyorinterruptyourthoughts.Bytheway,gettingdistractionsawayfromyoursightisalsoamust.

Hopingmysuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.

Yours,

WangZi

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求學(xué)生代替王梓給龔矚寫一封建議信，關(guān)于如果在上網(wǎng)課期間集中注意力。

⑴詞匯積累：

十分、非常：terribly玲extremely

因?yàn)椋篸ueto->becauseof->resultfrom

集中注意力于：focuson玲concentrateon

專注于：beimmersedin->beabsorbedin

⑵句式拓展：

簡(jiǎn)單句改復(fù)合句

原句：Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyouonconcentratingonyour

study.

拓展句：Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyou,whichwillhelpyou

concentrateonyourstudy.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Terriblysorrytohearthatduetotheepidemic,youhavetostayathometohaveonlinecourses,

whichdeprivesyouofyourattentiononthecourse.（運(yùn)用了形容詞做狀語(yǔ)，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。）

4

[高分句型2]Firstly,engagingyourselfintheclassactivelyisbeneficialforyoutobeimmersedintotheonline

course,forthereasonthatansweringteachers'questionsandthinkingpositivelyleavelittleroomtobeabsent-

minded.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。)

4、假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給你的朋友Tom寫封信，分享你在北京冬奧會(huì)上做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。字?jǐn)?shù)要求80~100

詞。內(nèi)容要求如下：

⑴介紹服務(wù)內(nèi)容；

(2)分享感受；

⑶表達(dá)祝愿。

提示詞：北京冬奧會(huì)TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames

答案：DearTom,

Thiswinterholiday,Iwasluckytobeavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whichwillbethemost

unforgettableexperienceinmylife.

Myjobasavolunteerwastoorganizetheaudiencetoenterthestadiumandguidethemtowatchthegameina

civilizedway.Althoughitwasaverysimpletask,IwasveryproudofitbecauseIplayedanimportantrolein

maintainingtheorderofthescene.

Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot.Iwillalwaysbegratefulforthisexperience.

Howareyoudoing?Ihopeyouhadagoodwinterholiday.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國(guó)筆友Tom寫封信，介紹你當(dāng)北京冬奧會(huì)志愿者的經(jīng)歷。

⑴詞匯積累

幸運(yùn)的：lucky玲fortunate

難忘：unforgettable玲memorable

保持：maintain->keep

感激：grateful->thankful

⑵句式拓展

5

合并簡(jiǎn)單句

原句：Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot.Iwillalwaysbegratefulforthis

experience.

拓展句：Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot,forwhichIwillalwaysbegrateful.

小提示：

[高分句型l]Thiswinterholiday,Iwasluckytobeavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whichwillbethe

mostunforgettableexperienceinmylife.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]Althoughitwasaverysimpletask,IwasveryproudofitbecauseIplayedanimportantrolein

maintainingtheorderofthescene」運(yùn)用了although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）

5、假定你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友Peter最近產(chǎn)生了厭學(xué)情緒。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

⑴希望他轉(zhuǎn)變思想；

⑵指出學(xué)習(xí)的重要性；

⑶給出學(xué)習(xí)的建議。

注意：

⑴詞數(shù)100左右；

（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

答案：DearPeter,

I'msorrytohearthatyouhavebeentiredoflearningrecently.Ihopeyouwillchangeyourthoughtsbecauseit'svery

importantforateenagertostudy.Youcanimproveyourabilitiesandopenyourmindthroughlearning.Besides,you

canlearnsomeknowledgetomakeyourselfstronger.

However,tosayisonething,buttodoisanother.SotherearesomesuggestionsIwanttosharewithyou.Firstly,

havingagoodhabitofreadingbooksisnecessaryforastudent.Secondly,youshouldfinishyourhomeworkbefore

goingtoplayoutside.Ireallyhopetheyarebeneficialtoyou.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

6

本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求考考生給外國(guó)朋友Peter寫一封信，告訴他如何擺脫厭學(xué)情緒。

⑴詞匯積累。

重要的：important->vital

建議：suggestion-^proposal

完成：finishfcomplete

有益的：beneficial->constructive

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Besides,youcanlearnsomeknowledgetomakeyourselfstronger.

拓展句：Besides,youcanlearnsomeknowledgesothatyoucanmakeyourselfstronger.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Ihopeyouwillchangeyourthoughtsbecauseit'sveryimportantforateenagertostudy.（運(yùn)用because

引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]Firstly,havingagoodhabitofreadingbooksisnecessaryforastudent.（運(yùn)用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）

6、假定你是高三（1）班的班長(zhǎng)李華，你班打算在"閱讀周”，期間邀請(qǐng)你校外教Linda女士為同學(xué)們做一次有

關(guān)莎士比亞（Shakespeare）文學(xué)作品的講座。請(qǐng)給她寫一封邀請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：

⑴自我介紹，提出邀請(qǐng)；

（2）閱讀周時(shí)間（4月22日—4月28日）；

⑶建議講座的內(nèi)容；

（4）表達(dá)感謝并期待回復(fù)。

注意：⑴詞數(shù)80左右；

⑵可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

⑶開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出。

DearLinda,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

答案：DearLinda,

IamLiHuafromClass1,Senior(3)I'mmonitoroftheclass.We'dliketoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutEnglish

writerShakespeareduringtheReadingWeek.

TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril22nd

toApril28th.WehopeyourlecturewillcoverthecreationandappreciationofShakespeare'sworksandsomeEnglish

writingskills.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanacceptourinvitation.Wearelookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是高三(1)班的班長(zhǎng)李華，你班打算在〃閱讀周〃，期間邀請(qǐng)你校外教Linda

女士為同學(xué)們做一次有關(guān)莎士比亞(Shakespeare)文學(xué)作品的講座。請(qǐng)給她寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。

⑴詞匯積累

舉行：host玲hold

欣賞：admire->appreciate

演講：speech->lecture

寫作：compose玲write

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril

22ndtoApril28th.

拓展句：OurclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril22ndtoApril285，whoseaimistohelpstudents

appreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell.

小提示：

[高分句型1]TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeek

8

fromApril22ndtoApril28th.（運(yùn)用I了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）

[高分句型2]WehopeyourlecturewillcoverthecreationandappreciationofShakespeare'sworksandsomeEnglish

writingskills.（運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）

7、你校英文報(bào)股”初正在征集關(guān)于北京冬奧會(huì)的征文，請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

⑴簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京冬奧會(huì)；

⑵難忘的一個(gè)瞬間；

⑶你的感受。

注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

⑵請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

BeijingWinterOlympicsinMyEyes

答案：TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventtakingplaceeveryfouryears.Beijing

successfullyheldthe2022WinterOlympicslastmonth,whichiscertaintostrengthentheeastandwestculture

bridgeagain.

Besidesthelovelymascotthatcapturedmyhearts,Iwasalsoimpressedbythespectacularopeningceremony.The

dreamlikecolors,theeye-catchinghigh-techandthewarmatmospheredemonstratedinTheBird'sNestthrilledmy

heart,whichissomethingIwillneverforget.

WiththeWinterOlympics,Beijinghasbecometheworld'sfirstcitytohostboththesummerandwintereditionsof

theOlympicGames.ItisabsolutelyagreathonorforChina.

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于征文。要求考生給校英文報(bào)Youth投稿，介紹北京冬奧會(huì)和其中難忘的一個(gè)瞬間。

⑴詞匯積累

鞏固，增強(qiáng)：strengthen->enhance

吸引，捕獲：capture->catch/seize

展示：demonstrate玲show

9

使興奮，使激動(dòng)：thrill玲excite

(2)句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventtakingplaceeveryfouryears.

拓展句：TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventwhichtakesplaceeveryfouryears.

小提示:

[高分句型1]Beijingsuccessfullyheldthe2022WinterOlympicslastmonth,whichiscertaintostrengthentheeast

andwestculturebridgeagain.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]Besidesthelovelymascotthatcapturedmyhearts,Iwasalsoimpressedbythespectacularopening

ceremony.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

8、為加強(qiáng)外籍人員的管理，確保新冠疫情防控工作穩(wěn)定、常態(tài)化進(jìn)行，市應(yīng)疫辦現(xiàn)公開(kāi)招募暑期疫情防控

(theepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject)志愿者。假設(shè)你是李華，符合招募條件，現(xiàn)申請(qǐng)報(bào)名。

招募條件：年滿18周歲，有意愿參加志愿者服務(wù)，英語(yǔ)交流能力強(qiáng)。

注意：⑴詞數(shù)100左右：

⑵可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

⑶開(kāi)頭己給出。

DearSir/Madam:

IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.

Yourssincoruly.

Lihua

答案：DearSir/Madam:

IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.

10

Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwrittingtoapplyfor

it.

Theepidemicpreventionandcontrolworkishappeningasadailyroutineinourcountry.Asapartofthesociety,Ifeel

morethanobligedtocontributetoit.IbelieveIamaqualifiedcandidate.Myexperienceasavolunteerlastyearin

theepidemicpreventionandcontrolprojectenablesmetohaveabetterunderstandingofthiswork.Moreover,Iam

capableofspeakingEnglishfluently,whichisbeneficialtoEnglishcommunication.

Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.

Yourssincerely.

Lihua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫信申請(qǐng)暑期疫情防控志愿者。

⑴詞匯積累

止匕夕卜：moreover->what'smore

感激：grateful->appreciated

能夠：becapableof->beableto

（2）句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句：Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingto

applyforit.

拓展句：AsIknowyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingto

applyforit.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iam

writingtoapplyfoht.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)）

【高分句型2】Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從

句）

9、假如你是李華，你校上周開(kāi)展了〃美麗教室〃創(chuàng)建活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件把該活動(dòng)分享給英國(guó)朋友Jack。內(nèi)

11

容包括：

⑴活動(dòng)目的和內(nèi)容；

⑵你們教室的特色；

⑶對(duì)活動(dòng)的感受。

注意：

⑴寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

⑵請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearJack,

Yours,

LiHua

答案：DearJack,

Howiseverythinggoingrecently?I'mwritingtoshareaninterestingandmeaningfulschoolactivitywithyou.

Inordertocalloneveryonetotakecareofourclassenvironment,ourschoolheldthe“buildingabeautifulclassroom”

activitylastweek,andallstudentsactivelyparticipated.

Thelayoutofourclassischaracterizedbygreen.Firstofall,wehadageneralcleaning.Somestudentswipedthefloor

andsomecleanedthetablesandchairs.Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingson

thewallsoftheclassroom.Theseartworkswerepaintedbyus.Aftertwohoursofefforts,ourclassroomtookona

newlook.Lookingatthecleanandtidyclassroom,wealllaughedhappily.Thoughtired,weallagreeditwas

worthwhile,aswecreatedacomfortablelearningenvironmentforourselves.

Ihopeyoucansharesuchanactivitywithmeinyournextletter.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于新聞報(bào)道，要求考生給給英國(guó)朋友Jack寫一封郵件介紹學(xué)校上周開(kāi)展的“美麗教室"創(chuàng)建活動(dòng)。

詞匯積累

12

參加：participate玲join

有意義的：meaningful今significative

擦：sweep玲wipe

以..為特色：feature->becharacterizedby

⑵句式拓展

合并簡(jiǎn)單句

原句：Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingsonthewallsoftheclassroom.These

artworkswerepaintedbyus.

拓展句：Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingsonthewallsoftheclassroom,

whichwerepaintedbyus.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Lookingatthecleanandtidyclassroom,wealllaughedhappily.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)）

[高分句型2]Thoughtired,weallagreeditwasworthwhile,aswecreatedacomfortablelearningenvironmentfor

ourselves.（運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）

10、請(qǐng)使用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句型翻譯下列句子，并按照邏輯連成短文。

⑴春節(jié)總是讓我們想到家庭團(tuán)聚。（remind）

⑵在春節(jié)有各種各樣的活動(dòng)，因此孩子們特別盼望春節(jié)。（asaresult）

⑶對(duì)成年人來(lái)說(shuō)，這也是一段美好的時(shí)光。（aswell）

⑷人們相互表達(dá)感激、原諒或?qū)捤≈椤＃╡xpress）

⑸很遺憾的是有些人由于各種原因，不能出現(xiàn)在這個(gè)重大的節(jié)日里。（It"pitythat…）

答案：TheSpringFestivalalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion,whenthereareallkindsofactivities,asaresult,

childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.Itsagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressappreciation,makean

apologyorforgiveeachother.However,itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tturnupatsuchagreatfestivalforavariety

ofreasons.

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說(shuō)明文。要求考生使用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句型翻譯下列句子，并按照邏輯連成短文。

13

⑴詞匯積累

各種各樣的:allkindsof->avarietyof

因止匕：asaresult玲asaconsequence

盼望：lookforwardto玲expect

出現(xiàn)：turnup->showup

⑵句式拓展

句式轉(zhuǎn)換

原句：It'sagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressappreciation,makeanapologyorforgiveeachother.

拓展句：It'sagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressvariousfeelingstoeachother,including

appreciation,apologyorforgiveness.

小提示：

[高分句型1]TheSpringFestivalalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion,whenthereareallkindsofactivities,asa

result,childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.（運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

【高分句型2]However,itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tturnupatsuchagreatfestivalforavarietyofreasons.

（運(yùn)用了it作形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句）

11，假定你是李華，你校美國(guó)交換生Peter打算在某小區(qū)租房子并向你求助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給他回復(fù)郵件。

要點(diǎn)如下：

⑴推薦某個(gè)小區(qū)；

（2）說(shuō)明推薦理由（至少三條）；

⑶表明提供幫助的意愿。

注意：

⑴寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

答案：Onepossibleversion:

DearPeter

Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGardenCommunity

toyou.Irecommenditmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons.

Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.Additionally,itsvery

beautiful,peacefulandcleantoliveinbecauseofthewonderfulserviceoftheCommunityCenter.Plus,this

Communityiswell-knownforitshighlevelofsafety.Ifyouwantdetails,pleasecontactme.

Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyappreciated.

Keenlyanticipateyourpromptreply.

Yoursincerely,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)讀】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，你校美國(guó)交換生Peter打算在某小區(qū)租房子并向你求助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提

示給他回復(fù)郵件。

⑴詞匯積累

推薦：recommend->suggest

止匕夕卜：additionally->inaddition

以..聞名：bewell-knownfor->befamousfor

聯(lián)系：contact->getintouchwith

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGarden

Communitytoyou.

拓展句：Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,Iwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodwhichiscalled

GardenCommunitytoyou.

15

小提示：

【高分句型1]Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.（運(yùn)用

了so…that引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句）

【高分句型2】Ifyouwantdetails,pleasecontactme.（isfflTif引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）

12、為提高瀕危野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)意識(shí)，昨天你和你校部分學(xué)生參觀了野生動(dòng)物園。請(qǐng)寫一篇英語(yǔ)日記記錄此次活

動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：

⑴活動(dòng)目的；

⑵活動(dòng)過(guò)程；

⑶感想與評(píng)價(jià)。

要求：

⑴寫作詞數(shù)為100左右；

（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThursdayDecember23rd,2021Windy

Inordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,

答案：ThursdayDecember23rd,2021Windy

Inordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,yesterdaysomestudentsofourschoolvisitedthewildlifepark.

Havinggatheringattheschoolgate,wetookataxithereearlyinthemorning.Whenenteringthepark,wefirst

enjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicturesofvariouswildanimals.Later,wehaveanaccesstothe

wildareabybustoseewildanimals,suchaslionsandtigers.Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimewehadbeensoclose

towildanimals.Finally,wewenthometiredbuthappy.Whatathrillingexperienceitis.

Throughthisactivity,we'velearnedmoreaboutwildanimalsandraisedawarenessofpreservingendangeredanimals.

Isincerelyhopetoliveonthisearthwithdiversecreatures.

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

16

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就〃昨天你和你校部分學(xué)生參觀了野生動(dòng)物園〃一事，寫一篇英語(yǔ)日記記錄

此次活動(dòng)。

⑴詞匯積累

參觀：visit->payavisitto

絕妙的：wonderful->fantastic

興奮的：thrilling玲exciting

提升：raise->promote

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Finally,wewenthometiredbuthappy.

拓展句：Finally,althoughwewenthometired,wefelthappy.

小提示：

【高分句型1]Havinggatheringattheschoolgate,wetookataxithereearlyinthemorning.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）

【高分句型2】Whenenteringthepark,wefirstenjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicturesofvarious

wildanimals.（運(yùn)用了When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

13、ChinaDaily在CulturalExchange版塊上就近年來(lái)我國(guó)學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)低齡化的現(xiàn)象展開(kāi)討論，希望廣大讀者

暢所欲言，就此事發(fā)表自己的看法。假設(shè)你是中學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給編輯寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶?，贊成?/p>

反對(duì)，并說(shuō)明理由。

注意：（1）詞數(shù)120左右；

⑵注意理?yè)?jù)充足，行文連貫。

答案：Deareditor,

LearningthattheCulturalExchangesectioninyournewspaperisorganizingaheateddebateconcerningthesocial

phenomenonofChinesestudentsgoingabroadforfurtherstudiesatanearlyage,Iamwritingtovoicemyviewpoint

onthisissue.

AsfarasIamconcerned,itisunwiseforteenagerstofurthertheirstudyabroadtooearlysincetheymaybe

overwhelmedwithtremendouspressureindailylifeandacademiclearning.Beingexposedtoanunfamiliar

environmentwithlimitedlanguageskillsislikelytoleavethemconfusedanddepressed,whichwillconsequentlylead

17

toanegativeself-assessment.Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughtohandlethechallengesinaforeign

countrybythemselves.

Beyondthis,asChinahasboomed,thedomesticeducationalenvironmenthasimprovedsignificantlywithgreat

teachingfacilitiesandexceptionalprofessorsavailable.Inotherwords,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsocan

benefitfromtheadvancedteachingresourcesathome,hencecontributingtotheeconomyaftergraduation.

Tosumup,thedisadvantagesofstudyingabroadatanearlyagefaroutweighitsadvantages,soasmiddle-school

students,weshoulddevoteourtimetostudyingharderinourowncountryandimprovingourselves.Thankyoufor

yourtimereadingmyletter.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生用英文寫一封信，談?wù)剬?duì)我國(guó)學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)低齡化的現(xiàn)象的看法。

⑴詞匯積累

壓力：pressuresstress

感到困惑的：confused玲puzzled

解決：handle->solve

發(fā)表某人的觀點(diǎn)：voiceone'sviewpoint->expressone'sviewpoint

(2)句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughtohandlethechallengesinaforeigncountrybythemselves.

拓展句：Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughsothattheycan'thandlethechallengesinaforeign

countryproperly.

小提示：

【高分句型1]Beingexposedtoanunfamiliarenvironmentwithlimitedlanguageskillsislikelytoleavethem

confusedanddepressed,whichwillconsequentlyleadtoanegativeself-assessment.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定

性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]Inotherwords,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsocanbenefitfromtheadvancedteaching

18

resourcesathome,hencecontributingtotheeconomyaftergraduation.（運(yùn)用了who弓I導(dǎo)的限定t生定語(yǔ)從句）

14、假設(shè)你是來(lái)自晨光中學(xué)的李華，報(bào)紙上的一則招聘小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)志愿者的廣告引起了你的興趣，請(qǐng)你

結(jié)合個(gè)人條件及優(yōu)勢(shì)，寫一封英文自薦信。主要內(nèi)容如下：

①表示對(duì)該夏令營(yíng)很感興趣；

②介紹你的優(yōu)勢(shì)（年齡，性格，語(yǔ)言及類似的經(jīng)歷）；

③參加夏令營(yíng)的目的（至少寫出兩點(diǎn)）。

注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100,開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

⑵可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearSir,

I'mLiHuafromChenGuangMiddleSchool.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

答案：DearSir,

I'mLiHuafromChenGuangMiddleSchool.Readingyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamquiteinterestedinit.

Therefore,Irecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

Asaboyof17,1amoutgoingandeasytogetalongwith.Inaddition,IamfondofEnglishandgoodatspokenEnglish.

Aboveall,IhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenbecauseItookpartinsimilarcampstwicewhenIwasin

primaryschool.SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifyougivemethechancetogettheposition.

Ithinkitisakindofwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.Foranother,Icanimprovemy

Englishaswellasmakemorefriends.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

19

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生結(jié)合個(gè)人條件及優(yōu)勢(shì)寫一封自薦信，應(yīng)聘夏令營(yíng)志愿者。

⑴詞匯積累

因此：thereforefthus

毫不猶豫：withouthesitation->withoutasecondthought

機(jī)會(huì)：chancefopportunity

喜愛(ài)：takecareoflookafter

（2）句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Therefore,Irecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

拓展句：ThatisthereasonwhyIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Aboveall,IhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenbecauseItookpartinsimilarcampstwice

whenIwasinprimaryschool.（運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句和when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]SoKmsureIcandothejobwellifyougivemethechancetogettheposition.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀

語(yǔ)從句）

15、你校正在組織英語(yǔ)作文比賽。請(qǐng)以Itpaystobehonest為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：

⑴生活中不誠(chéng)實(shí)的現(xiàn)象及導(dǎo)致的后果；（2）誠(chéng)實(shí)帶來(lái)的好處。

注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

⑵請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。

Itpaystobehonest

20

答案：Onepossibleversion:

Itpaystobehonest

Weliveinasocietywherehonestyisveryimportant.However,drivenbyprofits,somemerchantsselllow-quality

products,whichnotonlydeceivescustomersbutalsodestroystheirowncredibility.Toachievehighgrades,some

studentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.Ifeveryonebehaveddishonestly,trustbetweeneachotherwould

bedamaged,eventuallyleadingtothecollapseofsociety.

Dishonestpeopleareshort-sighted.Incontrast,honestpeopleareforward-looking.Theytakeresponsibility,tellthe

truth,andkeeptheirpromises,thusenjoyingpopularityamongothers.Therefore,honestygoesalongway.

解析：

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生以Itpaystobehonest為題，寫一篇短文參加你校正在組織的英語(yǔ)作文比

賽。

⑴詞匯積累

欺騙：deceive->cheat

破壞：destroy->break

最終地：eventually->finally

相反：Incontrast->Onthecontrary

⑵句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Toachievehighgrades,somestudentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.

拓展句：Inorderthathighgradescanbeachieved,somestudentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.

小提示：

[高分句型1]However,drivenbyprofits,somemerchantsselllow-qualityproducts,whichnotonlydeceives

customersbutalsodestroystheirowncredibility.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]Ifeveryonebehaveddishonestly,trustbetweeneachotherwouldbedamaged,eventuallyleadingto

thecollapseofsociety.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）

16、假如你是李華，一群美國(guó)大學(xué)生將要來(lái)中國(guó)進(jìn)行為期半年的交流項(xiàng)目。要求你代表中國(guó)寄宿家庭給美國(guó)學(xué)

21

生寫封信，介紹如何在中國(guó)寄宿家庭生活，內(nèi)容包括：日常起居、飲食、待人接物等方面。

注意：

⑴詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；

⑵可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dearfriends,

WelcometoChina!IhopeyouwillenjoyyournewlifewithyourChineseHomestay.

Yours,

LiHua

答案：Dearfriends,

WelcometoChina!IhopeyouwillenjoyyournewlifewithyourChineseHomestay.Allofhomestayfamiliesareof

greathospitalityandIbelieveyouwilllovethematthefirstsight.Duringyourstay,youwillhaveanindependent

bedroom.FreeWi-Fiisavailable.Mealsincludebreakfast,lunchandsupper,ofwhichbreakfastiswesternstyleand

theresttwoareChineseflavor.Whenitcomestotablemanners,weoftenlettheseniorseatfirsttoshowrespectfor

them.Besides,youshouldavoidtappingthebowlswithchopsticks,whichisimpolite.Infact,