中學(xué)八年級英語綜合檢測一

實驗中學(xué)八年級英語綜合檢測一使用時間：2023.8編制人：審核人：_____Day37日期：____月____日用時：________家長簽字：________綜合檢測一單項選擇（每小題1分，計15分）()1.—Haveyouseen_________latestTVplayALifelongJourney?—Yes.Ithinkit's_________successfulplayaboutChinesereallifefromthe1970stonow.A.the;/ B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the()2.Theoldmanregardedhisdog_________familymember,sohesearched_________iteverywherewhenitgotlost.A.as;to B.with;of C.as;for D.with;towards()3.Everytimeshefails,Amytells_________tokeepgoing.A.it B.her C.itself D.herself()4.Chinadiditsbestto_________foreignplayerswithsafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.A.help B.train C.provide D.protect( )5.Markfell_________onthegroundwhenridinghisbikeandhurthisleftlegbadly.A.heavily B.quickly C.simply D.hardly( )6.—CanI_________yourEnglishdictionary,Grace?—Couldyouwaitforawhile?I_________ittoBobhoursago,andhesaidhewouldreturnitsoon.A.keep;gave B.borrow;lent C.lend;borrowed D.give;kept()7.—Hi,Linda.Whydoyoulooksodown?—I'verunintoa(n)_________withmynewresearch.A.condition B.journey C.difficulty D.achievement()8.Thenewparkinourcityisreallyamazing.I_________ittwicewithmyparentssofar.A.havevisited B.willvisit C.amvisiting D.visited()9.The_________Amygottothefinishingline,themoreexcitedshefelt.A.deeper B.louder C.quieter D.closer()10.—Doyouthinkparentsshould_________thechildrentomaketheirowndecisions?—Itdependsonthesituations.A.cause B.control C.allow D.remind()11.Thenoisefromtheroadrepairingoutsidehaskepteveryone_________.A.clear B.awake C.afraid D.excited()12.Themanfinallydecidedtogiveup_________inordertoimprovehishealth.A.Smokes B.smoked C.smoking D.tosmoke()13.Jimwasreadinghisfavoritesciencefictionlastnight_________hisphonerang(響).A.when B.since C.so D.unless()14.Afterfinishingschool,Luna_________avolunteerorganizationtoprotectendangeredanimals.A.setup B.tookin C.dependedon D.lookedthrough( )15.—Excuseme._________—YoucantakeNo.6busthere.A.HowcanItakeabus? B.Whichbusiscomingnext?C.Whenwillthebuscome? D.HowcanIgettothemuseum?二、完形填空（每小題1分，計10分）Oneday,akingcalledallthewisemeninhiskingdomtogether.Hesaidtothem,"Peoplesaythatyouarethegreatestmenhere,16Ihaven'tlearntanythingfromyou.Why?"Allofthemcouldn'tsayaword.Atthattime,aboy,comingwithoneofthewisemen,laughedout.Thekingaskedina(n)17voice,"Whyareyoulaughing?Hasn'tanyonetoldyouthemanners(禮儀)?”"I'mlaughingbecausetheyaresilent.Iknow18theycouldn'thelpyou,"theboyanswered.Thekinglookedattheboyandsaid,"Okay,canyou19mesomething?""Yes,it'smypleasure.Butifyouwanttolearnfromme,thenyouhaveto20meanddowhatIaskyoutodo,"saidtheboy.Theking21andsaid,"Noproblem!"Thentheboycontinued,"First,youneedtocome22fromyourthrone(御座)."Thekingunderstood23—hecouldn'tlearnfromthosewisemennotbecausetheycouldn'tteachbuthewasnothumble(謙虛的)enoughtolearnfromthem.Thentheboysaidtothekingagain,"Now,youcanasklikea(n)24,notaking.Thekingdidn'task25.Hejustthankedtheboyforthegreatlesson.()16.A.and B.so C.but D.because()17.A.happy B.angry C.nervous D.worried()18.A.why B.how C.when D.where()19.A.buy B.prepare C.teach D.provide()20.A.help B.notice C.like D.follow()21.A.refused B.agreed C.reported D.imagined()22.A.up B.down C.on D.to()23.A.atfirst B.ontime C.insilence D.atonce()24.A.student B.teacher C.child D.adult()25.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，計20分）APartiesarecommonforhumans.However,haveyoueverseenanimalshaveaparty?Notlongago,suchathinghappenedinatowninNewJersey,theUS.Earlyinthemorning,thefamilysawthejaw-droppingscene—amotherbearandherfivebabieswereenjoyingthemselvesinthepooloftheirbackyard.Thebearslookedveryhappyandplayedwithwaterjustlikeanyhumanfamiliesdidonhotsummerdays.Theyseemedtohavesomuchfunthereanddidn'tnoticetherewerepeopleseeingthem.Andthefamilydidn'tknowwhattodo."Theylooklikemyteddybears,"thelittlegirlsaid,watchingtheanimalscarefullyinsidethehouse."Theytookmytoys!Theymadeamessinourpool,"shecried.Totheirsurprise,thosebabybearsalsolikedotherinterestingplacesinthebackyard.Theyalsotriedouttheslide.Themotherbearevenplayedwiththepoolpump(抽水泵).Atthattime,thefamilyworriedthatthebearsmightbeindangerofelectricity(電).Luckily,theyweresafe.Afterawhile,thepoolpartywasoverandallthebearsleft."Infact,wedidn'tinvitethemtoourhouse,"thefathersaid."Andtheymightgotosomeoneelse’sbackyardlater."()26.Whydidthebearsgettothefamily'sbackyard?A.Tolookforfood. B.Tomessupthepool.C.Toenjoycoolwater. D.Totakeawaysometoys.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jaw-dropping"inParagraph2mean?A.Successful. B.Surprising. C.Boring. D.Silly.()28.Whatcanwelearnfromthegirl'swordsinParagraph4?Shewantedtoplaywiththebears.B.Shewouldliketogivehertoystothebears.C.Shefeltunhappyaboutwhatthebearsdid.D.Shewasgoingtocleanupthepool.()29.WhichofthefollowingaboutthebearsisTRUE?A.Thefatherdrovethemaway.B.Theygothurtbecauseofelectricity.C.Theybrokeintothehouseandplayedwiththegirl.D.Itwaspossibletoseetheminotherbackyardsinthetown.()30.What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Aspecialpoolparty. B.Afamily'sterribleday.C.Adangerousbackyard. D.Apartyforanimalsandhumans.BOrbitalAssemblyCorporation(公司),runbyJohnBlincow,isplanningtobuildaspacehotelby2027.JohnBlincowonceworkedasapilot.HisspacehotelcalledVoyagerStationwillhold280guestsand112workers.Itwillbecomethefirstcommercial(商業(yè)的)spacehotel."We'retryingtohelppeoplerealizetheirspacedreamasgoldenageofspacetraveliscomingfast,"BlincowtoldCNN.Sleepinginaspacehotelwillnotbeascomfortableasinahotelontheearthbecauseoftheweightlessness(失重).However,thehotelwillfindsomewaystosimulategravity(模擬重力)toprovidecomfortableandsafeenvironmentforguests.Butformanyvisitors,theywouldliketofeeltheweightlessnessinspace.Theteamalsoplanstooffertraditionalspacefoodsuchasfreeze-driedicecreaminthehotel'srestaurant.Italsoplanssomeactivitiessuchasbasketballgames.Playerscanjumphigherbecauseofthespecialenvironmentofthespacewhentheyplaybasketball.Fornow,thecompanyhasn'tworkedoutthepricesoftherooms.It'scertainthattheywillcostmorecomparedwithsomespacetasks.However,theteamatVoyagerStationsaidtheyplannedtomakethestayinthehotelascheapasbuyingacruise(游輪)ticket.()31.WhydoesJohnBlincowwanttobuildaspacehotel?A.Becauseit'snecessaryforhiswork.B.Becausehewantstoplaybasketballinspace.C.Becausehedreamsofsleepinginspaceoneday.D.Becausehewantstohelppeopleachievetheirspacedream.()32.Howwillthespacehotelprovidecomfortableenvironmentforguests?A.Byofferingalotoficecreams.B.Byofferingthemostcomfortablebeds.C.Byfindingwaystomakepeoplefeelgravity.D.Bymakingpeoplejumphigherintherooms.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto(指代)?A.Thepassengers. B.Therooms. C.Theworkers. D.Thegames.()34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespacehotel?A.Itwillbecomethefirstspacestation.B.Itwillholdaround390people.C.Itwillgivecruiseticketstotheguests.D.Itwillofferthesamebedsasthoseontheearth.()35.Fromwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?SPACE B.SPORTS C.HEALTH D.ENVIRONMENT四、詞匯（每小題1分，計10分）A.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞。36.Thereisusuallya15-minutehalftimeb_________(休息)intheNBAgames.37.AlthoughIwasverytiredafterthevolunteerwork,Igotafeelingofs_________(滿足感)fromit.38.—Yourroomisinam_________(雜亂).You'reoldenoughtotidyityourself.—OK.I'lldoitrightaway.39.Thetwocountriesmadead_________((協(xié)議)onworkingtogethertoimprovethesafetyoftheirborder(邊境).40.Weshoulddow_________(任何)wecoulddotoprotecttheenvironment.B.根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Afterdarknessfell,wesatbyfiretokeep_________(we)warm.42.Thepainter_________(raise)5,000dollarsforthedisabledbysellinghispaintingssincelastFriday.43.Heistoo_________(excite)tosayawordafterknowingthathewonthefirstplace.44.Hamiltonisquitea_________(success)showonBroadway.45.Thereyoucanenjoyallkindsofwatersports,or_________(simple)takeasunbathonthebeach.五、綜合填空（每小題1分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。aanymoresucceedseveraltoypushexcitesmilechildhoodhideaccidentAliceismybestfriend.Welivedinthesameneighborhoodandusedtogotoschooltogether.