unit-Pets-知識點解析及練習

Unit6Pets知識點解析及練習 ?詞性轉換一responsibility(n.)責任1.responsible(adj)負責的訓練2.train(v.)hardtraining(n.))employer教練，培訓師trainer(employeetrainee受訓人)interviewerintervieweedying3.die(v.)dieddied?dead(adj.)死去的hashasbeendeadfor../since..ago垂死的dying(adj.)死亡death(n.)deadly(adj.)致命的。livelyfriendlylovely信任，信心4.faith(n.)守信havefaithkeepfaithfaithfully(adv.)忠實的，忠誠的faithful(adj.)，定期的5.regular(adj.)有規(guī)律的irregularverbs不規(guī)則動詞regularly(adv.)doexerciseregularlyirregular(反義詞) 一fright(n.)驚恐,驚嚇frighten(v.)(使)驚恐;使驚嚇frightening(adj.)嚇人的，可怕的frightened(adj.)受驚嚇的，害怕的befrightenedof=beafraidofbysthtodosthchoose(chose,chosen)(v.)choice(n.選擇makeachoicehavenochoicebuttodoextreme(adj.)extremely(adv.)+adj及其，非常happy-unhappy(adj.)happily-unhappily(adv.)7/1happiness---unhappiness(n.)business/laziness(lazy)scertainthat..certain(adj.)certainly(adv.)becertaintodoIt10'apologizetosbforsth11.apologize(v.)道歉explaintosbsthspeakto/sayto/talktomakeanapologytoapology(n.)complaint(n.) 12.complain(v.)抱怨，投訴13.review(v.)復習revision(n.)dosomerevision不可數(shù)removerebuildrecite背誦二、詞組：fromsidetoside從左至U右headtohead觀點對對碰giveone'sopinionsaboutsth在 方面發(fā)表自己的觀點inone'sopinion在某人看來changeaperson'slife改變一個人的生活therefore因此，所以allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事被動：beallowedtodosth.pick…up把……抱起，把…撿起hold…inone'sarm(s)把 摟在懷里growup(grew,grown)長大grown-up=adultlearnabout…from(doing)sth.從…中學習…learnfromsb.向某人學習keeppetdogs養(yǎng)寵物狗havepetdogsfeed(fed,fed)givefoodto喂養(yǎng)raisesb撫養(yǎng)bitebitbitten7/2betakengoodcareof被好好地照顧(be)wellprepared所說，根據(jù) 17.accordingtosb據(jù) 18.careforothers關愛他人19.respectalllivingthings尊重一切有生命的東西showrespecttosb20.have/keepapetdog養(yǎng)寵物狗留下許多糞便21.createalotofmess有創(chuàng)造力的creationcreative動物的)皮毛22.fur-theskinofananimal(23.sthneedtobedone =needdoing需要被打掃，清理24.cleanup散步25.take…forawalk帶 gooutforawalktakeawalkwalkadogtherefore26.asaresult-結果，因此向 狂吠27.barkat…laughatlookatshoutataimatsmileatpointat復)一小部分28.asmallnumberof+n.()許多，大量29.alargenumberof+n.(復)許多30.anumberof+n.復 的數(shù)字31.thenumberof+n.復)+(V.)三單而且32.what'smore大片空地33.largeopenspaces/areas34.runfree恣意奔跑tbe'canmaybe可能會mustbe35.canbe立刻，馬上36.rightnow=rightaway=atonce=immediately向某人道歉因……37.apologizetosb.forsth.=makeanapologytosb.forsth投訴 38.makeacomplaintabout???=complainaboutsth.39.bewrongwith有問題，有毛病而且…40.notonly…butalso…不但.課文重點語法知識精講三'sagoodideatokeeppetdogs.1.It不定式'語法知識：Itsa/an+adj.+n.+7/3e.g.It'sagreatdecisiontochoosethisplan.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysEmma.語法知識：動名詞做主語動名詞作主語往往表示經常性、習慣性的動作，在口語中也可以表示具體動作。E.g.Paintingishishobby.Walkingadogsmakesyouhealthy.動名詞做主語和不定式做主語一樣，也可以用it做形式主語。It'snogoodsomking.【精練】---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?--- hernewbicyclemadehersoupset.A.LosingB.LostC.AsshelostD.LoseingTherearelotsofreasonsforthis.語法知識：Therebe結構，有？.；使用就近原則?！揪殹縏here (be)abirdinthetree.There (be)ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.There (be)twoboysandagirlunderthetree.It'snicetoholdtheminourarms,andit'swonderfultoseethemgrowup.語法知識：It's+adj.+todosth.做?.事情?.e.g.It'sgoodtomakeadecision.Thisstopspeoplefromgettinganysleep.語法知識：stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事stop也可換為prevent或keep.e.g.Nothingcanstop/prevent/keepusfromdoingthat.Thisisthebestwaytostop/prevent/keepmefromsmoking.【精練】Doingmorningexercisestopsusfrom sick.A.gettingB.getsC.togetD.gotTheyhavenochoicebuttokeeptheirdogsinsmallspaces.語法知識：havenochoicebuttodosth.沒有選擇只能？.e.g.Ihavenochoicebuttoeatathome.【精練】Wehavenochoicebut withthestrangers.7/4A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayedAsmallnumberofpetdogsevenattackpeople.語法知識：anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)【辨析】anumberof與thenumberofAnumberof (student) (be)twentyyearsold.Thenumberof (student)inourschool (be)300.makeacomplaintabout...抱怨...e.g.Imakeacomplaintaboutthesedogbiscuits.寫作用語：Accordingto...e.g.Accordingtomymum,...Inmyopinion,…e.g.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsisagoodidea.Firstly,...e.g.Firstly,Ithinkdogsarelovely.Secondly,...e.g.Secondly,Dogsarefaithfultotheirowners.What'smore,...e.g.Walkingadogcanhelptheownerstayhealthy.Finally,...e.g.Finally,Dogsarefriendlyinourdailylife.Forthesereasons,...e.g.Forthesereasons,it'sagoodideatokeepadog.I(donot)believethat...e.g.Ibelievethatdogsmakethebestpets.課堂練習一，選擇劃線部分相同或相近的選項Mygrandmaisill.Mymotheriscaringforher.A.takinginto B.takingoff C.takingcareofD.takingupNearlyallthepassengersdiedintheaccident.A.AlmostB.ActuallyC.PossiblyD.Very”Sorry,Idon'tknow.”Sheresponded.A.saidB.askedC.spokeD.answered二，選擇題4.Itissaidthatthefirewascausedbydryweather.A.got B.given C.madeD.putMaryisacommonEnglishname..A.normalB.simpleC.difficultD.different----Didyoudowellin Englishexam? ----Yes,Igot ”A”.A.the;aB.an;anC.the;anD.a;the----Allthestudentsaretalkingandlaughingintheclassroom.----Ah,it's .A.noisyB.lonelyC.quietD.strict7/5----OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous, Englishwellisveryimportant.”----That'strue.Learn B.Learning C.Learned D.Tolearning---- theweatherreport,itwillraintomorrow.----Ihopeso.A.AccordingtoB.AccordingC.DecidedD.Deciding----1willwait Ihearfromyou.----1willwritetoyou possible.A.until;assoonas B.while;asfastasC.since;asquicklyasD.because;asslowlyas----Hehardlyhelpsothers,doeshe?---- .Hehasfewfriendsandnonoelikeshim.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't. C.Yes,hedoesn't.D.No,hedoes.----Manyteenagers theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbuses.----That'sagoodbehaviour.A.agreewithB.worryaboutC.laughatD.carefor----Doyouknowwhat theaccident?----Yes,becauseofthebadweather.A.causedB.madeC.gotD.gave----Howishethesedays?----Heis thanbefore.A.muchhealthyB.morehealthierC.mosthealthierD.healthier----Thenwhatdidyouyoudo?----1hadnochoicebut astheteacherhadtoldme.A.doB.doingC.todoD.does----Youdid thanLucy.----Butshedid thanme.A.better;fasterB.best;fastestC.good;fastD.well;fastTOC\o"1-5"\h\z----Whyareyoulate?----BecauseIwalked .A.friendly B.lonelyC.slowlyD.quickly----Thoughtheyaretwinsisters,theyhavenothing .----That'strue.A.common B.incommon C.oncommonD.atcommon----MrGreenisillinhospital. ---- .A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.That'sfineC.I'msorrytohearthatD.Thankyouverymuch----Whatdidhesay?7/6----Heasked .A.ifhasyourfriendeverbeenhereB.whatIcandoC.whatIcoulddoD.ifyourfriendhaseverbeenthere三，完形填空Agodhasahorse.Thehorsewasbeautiful,butitwantedtobecomemorebeautiful.Oneday,thehorse 1__aboutitswishwiththegod.Itsaid,Iwanttobemorebeautiful.”Thegodsaid”Idon'tknowhowtomakeyou__2 .TellmehowyouwanttoThehorsesaid”IfyoumakemyneckalittleIonger,myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful. 4 youmakemylegsmuchthinner,mylowerbodywillbemorebeautiful.”Thegod 5 andheturnedthehorseintoacamelbymagic.Thehorsefeltalittle 6 andstartedtocry”O(jiān)h,no.Idon'twanttobea 7 ”Thegodsaid”Thisisexactlywhatyouaskedfor.Youhavebecomeacamel.Nevertrytoask__8 morethanIgiveyou.Ifyouare 9 ,youwillwantmorean