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2016年西藏中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、語(yǔ)音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)

I.a分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.angryB.factC.gameD.hand

2.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.EnglishB.sinsC.nothingD.long

3.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.someB.sureC.sisterD.sock

4.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.duckB.sunnyC.lunchD.sugar

5.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.neededB.lookedC.watchedD.shopped

、單項(xiàng)選擇(共25小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分25分)

6.(1分)Tomsometimesgoestothezoobybike.()

A.aB,anC,theD./

7.(1分)~~~Mom,Iloveyou,---___.()

A.Don7sayitB.Dear,Iloveyou,too

C.Itdoesn'tnuitterD.Wonderfid

8.(1分)Benisveryclever.It___himonlytwominutestoworkoutthehardproblem.

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

9.(1分)MissSmithisvetykind.Wealllike___.()

A.sheB.herC.heD.him

10.(1分)Annhadandvegetablesfordinner.()

A.somericeB.afewrice

C.alittlericesD.arice

II.(1分)Thisisyourphone.Whereis___?()

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

12.(1分)Thesetwoschoolbagsare___.()

A.Jack'sandPaulB.Jack'sandPaul's

C.JackandPaul'sD.JackandPaul

13.(1分)OurChinesedream___trueifeveryoneworkshardenough.()

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

14.(1分)___isdifficultforhimtofinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttime.()

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.What

15.(I分)---_isitfromyourschooltoyourhome?---Abouttwokilometres.()

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

16.(1MyfriendHentywashom___June,1997.()

A.inB.onC.atD.for

17.(1Theseaislargeandfullofwater.Itcoversabout__oftheplanet.()

A.threefourthB.threefourths

C.thirdfourthD.thirdfourths

18.(1分)Ilikedumplings___mygrandmothercooks.()

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when

19.(1分)Themanoverthere___beourteacher-OurteacherisstudyinginFrance.()

A,mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't

20.(1分)Now,peoplehavemorefreetime.SquareDancingisbecoming__?()

A.popularandpopular

B.morepopularer

C.popularerandpopularer

D.moreandmorepopular

21.(1Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofhooks.()

A.isB.hasC.areD.have

22.(1分)---Wouldyoulikesomejuice?--___.I'malittlethirsty.()

A.Yes,pleaseB.NoProblemC.ThafsOKD.No,thanks

23.(1分)She'sneverbeenabroad,____?()

A.issheB.isn'tsheC.hassheD.hasn'tshe

24.(1分)Theworkershaveto___rubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.()

A.standupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup

25.(1分)LiLeileftwithout___goodbye.()

A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said

26.(1分)ManypeopleliketoreadthebookGonewiththewind.There's__init.()

A.somethinginteresting

B.nothingineresting

C.interestingsomething

D.interestingnothing

27.(1分)Theoldmaninthevillagefeltafterhischildrenmovedtothecity.()

A.happilyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.lonely

28.(1分)GuoDegang'sshowisveryfunny.Itoftenmakespeople__relaxed.()

A.feelB.feelingC.tofeelD.felt

29.(1分)TheSpringFestivalisusuallycelebrateddifferentwaysthesametime.()

A.on;inB.in;atC.on;atD.in;with

30.(1^)Youcan'tplaythecomputergames.Youmay_helpmewiththehouseworkdoyour

homework.()

A.notonly;butalsoB.both;and

C.neither;norD.either;or

三、完形填空(滿(mǎn)分15分)

31.(15分)Arichmanlovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewanted(31)himhappyallthe

time.Sohegavehimeverythingthathecouldbuywith(32).Butthelittleboywas

stillC33).Wherehewent,healwaysworeafrown(皺眉).Andhealwayswished

forsomethinghedidnothave.Therichnumdidn'tknow(34)tomakehissonhappy.

Oneday,amagican(魔術(shù)師)cameandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyand(35)

hisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatprice(36)tellinghimthesecret.”

"Allright,"saidtherichman,"Whateveryouaskfor,I(37)you."

Thenuigicantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthen

gaveittotheboy.Thereweresomewordsonthepaper,nDoone(38)thingfor

someoneeveryday."Theboyfollowedthe(39)andbecameoneofthehappiestboy.

Ithinkonlythosewhoarealwaysthinkingabout(40)canbetrulyhappy.

31.A.keepB.getC.tomakeD.todo

32,A,moneyB.foodC.timeD.toys

33.A.relaxedB.unhappyC.angryD.worried

34.A.whyB.whoC.whatD.how

35.A.turn8.comeC.putD.look

36.A.onB.forC.atD.with

37.A.amgivingB.havegivenC,gaveD.willgive

38.A.boringB.badC.kindD.hard

39.A.adviceB.medicineC.bookD.umbrella

40.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

四、閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分20分)

32.(10分)DoyouknowWorldBookDay?ItfallsonApril23evetyyear.Itwassetupbythe

UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscover

thepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytoshowrespectforgreatauthors(作家).

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayintheworld.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildren

canbuybooksatamuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,Ithasbeendone

everyyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebrateinChina.LiKeqiang,Premierof

China,isanavidreader.Heoftentalksaboutreading.Hecalledon(號(hào)召)alltheChinese

peopledomorereadingjustbeforeWorldBookDayin2015andwroteitinthegovernment

workreport.Hesaidnomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldreadmore,"Bookscannot

changetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,

"hesaid.

Readinghelpsushavemoreknowledgeandbecomesmarter.Readinghelpsustofollowthelatest

developmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaysto

learnaforeighlanguagelikeEnglish,Weallknowthatlearningeverythingintheclassroomis

difficult.Forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbelearntby

reading.

Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmore

abouttheoutsideworld.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoreadmorebookseveryday.

41,WorldBookDayis.

A.onApril23everyyear

B.onMarch12everyyear

C.celebratedjustinChina

D.afestivalfaryoun^people

42.InEngland,thebooksinbookstoreareusualonWorldBookDay.

A.moreexpensivethan

B.cheaperthan

C.asexpensiveas

D.ascheapas

43.Theunderlinedphrase"nomatter"nieans""inChinese.

A.沒(méi)事情

B.不麻煩

C.無(wú)論

D.即使

44.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelppeopleinmanywaysexcept?

A.learningEnglishbetter

B.knowingmoreaboutcultures

C.improvingyourhealth

D.knowingmoreabouttheoursideworld

45.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.WorldBookDayinEngland

B.SuggestionsonReading

C.WorldBookDayinChina

D.WorldBookDayandtheAdvantageofReading.

33.(10分)Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIwas12,awhitegardenia(桅子花)

wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Imadecallstotheflower-shop,hutthe

ownerdidn'tknowwhothesenderwas,either.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtofindoutthe

sender'snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflower,insoftpinkpaper.

Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe,though.Someofmyhappiestmomentswere

spentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She'daskedme

ifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.Perhapsitwasoneofmyclassmates.Perhapsitwas

theoldman.Helivedacrossthestreet,rdsenthismailduringthewinter.Asagirl,though,

Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythat1hadmet.

Onemonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecame

competelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcarewhetherIhada

newdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,however,wouldnotletmemissanyofthose

things.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentosee

themselvesmuchlikethegardenia:lovely,strongandperfect,withperhapsahitofmystery.

Igotmarriedattheageof22.MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyear

thegardeniastoppedcoming.

46.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Ireceivedawhitegardeniaonmy12thbirthday.

B.1neverstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender'sname

C.Ididn'tknowwhosentthegardeniatome

D.Iwashappytoreceivethebeautifulflower.

47.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,Iwassadbecause.

A.myfatherdiedbeforemyhighschoolgraduation

B.Iwasn'tinterestedinmygraduationdance

C.1didn'thaveanewdressfortnygraduationdance

D.mymotherwasverysad

48.Mymotherwantedherchildrentobe.

(Dlovely(^beautiful(3)strong(4)alittlemysterious⑤perfect

A.①②③④

B.①②④⑤

C.①③④⑤

D.②③④⑤

49.Inolongerreceivedawhitegardeniaattheageof.

A.10

B.12

C.22

D.32

50.Itwaswhosentmeagardeniaeveryyearonmybirthday.

A.myfather

B.mymother

C.ahoythatIhadmet

D.theoldmanwholivedacrossthestreet.

五、句子改錯(cuò)(共5小題;每小題詞2分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

34.(3分)Althroughheisyoung,butheknowsalot.

ABCD.

35.(3分)Englishismyfavouritesubject,andIamgoodinit.

ABCD.

36.(3分)MorethanthreehundredspeoplecometovisittheGreatWall.

ABCD.

37.(3分)Thelivingroomwastoosmallthatitcouldn'tholdalltheguests.

ABC

D.

38.(3分)Thespo門(mén)smeetingwas[mt_offbecausetheheavyrain.

ABCD.

六、正確的詞形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

39.(1分)Mycousinhascollectedmany(watch)sofar.

40.(1分)The(help)boycarriedmybagsforme.

41.(1分)Ithinkthe(twenty-one)centurywillbringusmorehopes.

42.(1分)Wearenolongerchildren.Wecanmakeadecisionby(us),

43.(1分)MoYanisthefirstChinese(write)whowontheNobe!Prizeinliterature.

44.(1分)Thecatisrunningafter(it)tailinthegarden.

45.(1分)I'mpatientand1don'tgetangry(easy).

46.(1Wewere(surprise)tofindthatnoonewashurt.

47.(1分)We'llhaveapartyon(woman)Day.

48.(I分)Whoplaysthepiano(beautifully)inyourgroup?

七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

49.(2分)Lisadoesthehouseworkeveryday.(改為否定句)

Lisathehouseworkeveryday.

50.(2分)Davidplayedbasketballontheplaygroundjustnow.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

basketballontheplaygroundjustnow?

5J.(2分)Lilytoldusaveryinterestingstoryyesterday.(改為感嘆句)

interestingstoryLilytoldusyesterday!

52.(2分)AuntRoseteachesmeasongeveryday.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

AsongbyAuntRoseeveryday.

53.(2分)nWhydoyoustudysohard?nIaskedAlice.(改寫(xiě)句子,句意不變)

IaskedAliceshesohard.

A.動(dòng)詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分io分)

54.(1分)Weoften(think)understandingpoemsishard.

55.(1分)It'sveryhot.Thechilddoesn'tmind(open)thewindow.

56.(1分)He(notbe)backhomeforfiveyears.

57.(1分)Jim'suncle(eat)nothingyesterdayevening.

58.(1分)Thereportmust(hand)innextTuesday.

59.(1分)HisparentswerewatchingTVwhilehe(do)hishomework.

60.(1分)ThemanagerinvitedLily(have)dinnerwithhim.

61.(1分)ListenfSomeone(sing)nextdoor.

62.(1分)(turn)leftatthesecondcrossing,andthenyou'llfindthesupermarket.

63.(1分)Wherethey(meet)tomorrow?

力、完成句子(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

64.(2分)不要熬夜,否則你會(huì)頭痛.

Don'tlate,oryouwillhave.

65.(2分)嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的.

thosepeopleisnotpolite?

66.(2分)醫(yī)生建議Lucy少吃垃圾食品多鍛煉.

ThedoctoradvisedLucylessjunkfoodandexercise.

67.(2分)這些天你和你的同學(xué)們相處得怎么樣?

areyouyourclassmatesthesedays?

68.(2分)孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好.

kidslearntobeindependent,itisfortheirfuture.

2016年西藏中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、語(yǔ)音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)

1.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A,angtyB.factC.gameD.hand

【分析】找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞

【解答】答案:C.

angry的音標(biāo)是「重。gri];fact的音標(biāo)是[fcekt];g④ne的音標(biāo)是[geim];hand的音標(biāo)是[hcend];

因此可知gQfne當(dāng)中的a與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣,故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這些單詞的發(fā)音,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

2.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.EnglishB.singC.nothingD.long

【分析】找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞

【解答】答案:A

English的音標(biāo)是[,i°ghf];的音標(biāo)是[sio];nothin欠的音標(biāo)是「nA0io1;long

的音標(biāo)是[I。。];因此可知E型ish中的ng與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握單詞的發(fā)音,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

3.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.someB.sureC.sisterD.sock

【分析】找出劃線(xiàn)部分與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣的選項(xiàng)

【解答】答案:B

some的音標(biāo)是[sAin];sure的音標(biāo)是。a(r)];sister的音標(biāo)是[sista(r)];sock的音

標(biāo)是[srk];因此可知sure中的s的音標(biāo)與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握單詞的發(fā)音,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

4.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.duckB.sunnyC.lunchD.sugar

【分析】找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不一樣的單詞

【解答】答案:D

d?ck的音標(biāo)是[dAk];sunny的音標(biāo)是「$人叫;1更ich的音標(biāo)是〃AntJ];sugar的音標(biāo)是[,Jo

ga(r)];因此可知s四ar當(dāng)中的u與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣,故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這些單詞的發(fā)音,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

5.(1分)找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞()

A.neededB.lookedC.watchedD.shopped

【分析】找出劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同的單詞

【解答】答案:A.

needed的音標(biāo)是「ni:chd];looked的音標(biāo)是[lukt];watched的音標(biāo)是t];shopped

的音標(biāo)是[Jvpt];因此可知needd當(dāng)中的ed與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握單詞的發(fā)音,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

二單項(xiàng)選擇(共25小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分25分)

6.(ITomsometimesgoestothezoobybike.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】湯姆有時(shí)候騎自行車(chē)去動(dòng)物園.

【解答】答案:D.

通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格前后的詞語(yǔ)是by和bike,因此可知這句話(huà)考查的出行的方式,

在英語(yǔ)中如果要表示騎自行車(chē)的話(huà)要用byhike,by和bike之間不用任何冠詞,所以這

句話(huà)的意思是‘湯姆有時(shí)候騎自行車(chē)去動(dòng)物園.“綜上所述,故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的單詞提示,就可以確定正

確答案.

7.(1分)---Mom,1loveyou.---__.()

A.Don'tsayitB.Dear,1loveyou,too

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Wonderful

【分析】--媽媽,我愛(ài)你.--親愛(ài)的,我也愛(ài)你.

【解答】答案:B.

首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思,A;別那樣說(shuō);B:親愛(ài)的,我也愛(ài)你;C:沒(méi)關(guān)系;D:太

好了;根據(jù)前面一個(gè)人表達(dá)的意思是'媽媽,我愛(ài)你.確定設(shè)空處填"我也愛(ài)你."符合

語(yǔ)境.故選B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)熊力和對(duì)英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)對(duì)習(xí)慣.掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣用法,

答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解.抓好關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推斷,同時(shí)注意對(duì)話(huà)的表達(dá)

要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣.

8.(1Benisveryclever.It__himonlytwominutestoworkoutthehardproblem.()

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

【分析】Ben很聰明,只花費(fèi)了他兩分鐘就把這道難題解決了.

【解答】答案:C

根據(jù)題意”只花費(fèi)了他兩分鐘就把這道難題解決了”,ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有花費(fèi)的意思,它

們的結(jié)構(gòu)分別是:spenddoingsth;cost的主語(yǔ)是物;Ittakessbsometimetodosth;payfor,

此處主語(yǔ)是it,可知考查句型Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間多某事,這

是固定用法,故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉幾個(gè)表示“花費(fèi)'動(dòng)詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

9.(1分)MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike___.()

A.sheB.herC.heD.him

【分析】史密妍老師很和藹,我們都喜歡她.

【解答】答案:B.

she意思是“她”主格,作主語(yǔ);her意思是"她,她的“賓格或所有格,作賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ);he意思

是"他'主格,作主語(yǔ);him意思是“他“賓格,作賓語(yǔ).根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是MissSmith,史密斯老

師,由Miss,我們可知這是一個(gè)女性,又根據(jù)空格前面是動(dòng)詞like,所以空格處需要賓

格來(lái)填空,綜上所述,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

10.(1Annhadandvegetablesfordinner.()

A.somericeB.afewrice

C.alittlericesD.arice

【分析】Ann晚飯吃了些米飯和蔬菜.

【解答】答案:4

根據(jù)題意"Ann晚飯吃了些米飯和蔬菜,可知rice米飯是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也

不能加不定冠詞a/an,故排除CD;afew修飾可數(shù)名詞,排除B,故選k.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不可數(shù)名詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

11.(1分)Thisisyourphone.Whereis__?()

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

【分析】這是你的手機(jī),我的在哪里?

【解答】答案:D

根據(jù)題意”這是你的手機(jī),我的在哪里?”,可知考查物主代詞,空格后沒(méi)有名詞,所以要填

名詞性物主代詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.我,是主格B.我,賓格C.我的,是形容詞性物主

代詞D.我的,是名詞性物主代詞,故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉物主代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

12.(1Thesetwoschoolbagsare__.()

A.Jack'sandPaulB.Jack'sandPaul's

C.JackandPaul'sD.JackandPaul

【分析】這兩個(gè)書(shū)包是杰克和保羅的.

【解答】答案:B

根據(jù)題意"Thesetwoschoolbags這兩個(gè)書(shū)包",可知兩個(gè)書(shū)包分別是杰克和保羅的,各自擁有

時(shí),都要用所有格形式;共同擁有時(shí),只要最后一個(gè)用所有格,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉名詞所有格的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

13.(1OurChinesedream__trueifeveryoneworkshardenough.()

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

【分析】如果人人都足夠努力,我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn).

【解答】答案:C

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是”如果人人都足夠努力,我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn).本句考查含有if

引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中主句的時(shí)態(tài),在含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的復(fù)合句中,時(shí)態(tài)遵循'主將

從現(xiàn)”的原則,即:主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái),本題設(shè)空處位于主

句中,從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+wiU+

動(dòng)詞原形,故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).做題時(shí),一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時(shí)間短語(yǔ),這是判斷句子

時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境來(lái)做出正確判斷.

14.(1分)__isdifficultforhimtofinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttime.()

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.What

【分析】對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成家庭作業(yè)是困難的.

【解答】答案:A

根據(jù)題意”對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成家庭作業(yè)是困難的”,可知考查句型Itis+形容詞

forsbt。dosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是…的,這是固定用法.it是形式主語(yǔ),故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形式主語(yǔ)的用法和句型結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

15.(I分)---__isitfromyourschooltoyourhome?---Abouttwokilometres.()

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

【分析】--從你的學(xué)校到你家有多遠(yuǎn)?

--大約兩公里.

【解答】答案:C.

考查距離.howoften多久,提問(wèn)頻率;howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)距離;hewlong多久,提問(wèn)時(shí)間

段;howsoon多久,多快.根據(jù)題干Abouttwokilometres,可知問(wèn)的是距離,howfar

來(lái)問(wèn).故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

16.(1MyfriendHenrywashornJune,1997.()

A.inB.onC.atD.for

【分析】我的朋友Henry出生在1997年6月.

【解答】答案:

根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的時(shí)間”June,1997”可知句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是"1997年6月”,是考查月份前

面的介詞,用介詞in.fi)r+時(shí)間段;at+時(shí)間點(diǎn);in+年、月、季節(jié)等;(m+具體的某一

天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,

有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái).故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭

配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑.

17.(1Theseaislargeandfullofwater.Itcoversabout__oftheplanet.()

A.threefourthB.threefourths

C.thirdfourthD.thirdfourths

【分析】大海很大,充滿(mǎn)了水,它覆蓋了地球的四分之三.

【解答】答案:B.

分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)形式為:基數(shù)詞(分子)+序數(shù)詞(分母),分子大于一時(shí)分母加s.根據(jù)本規(guī)則,

選項(xiàng)中只有three-fourth四分之三正確.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法,考生在掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可正確作答.

18.(11likedumplings___mygrandmothercooks.()

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when

【分析】我喜歡我媽媽做的水餃.

【解答】答案:4

that意思是'那"在引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候,作賓語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,只起連接作用,可以省略;皿。點(diǎn)

思是“誰(shuí)"作主語(yǔ),指人;where意思是“在哪里“作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);when意思是“什么時(shí)候”作時(shí)

間狀語(yǔ).根據(jù)先行詞是thedumplings,是事物,又根據(jù)"___mygrandmothercooks"

要一個(gè)指物的作賓語(yǔ)的引導(dǎo)詞,綜上所述,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

19.(1Themanovertherebeourteacher.OurteacherisstudyinginFrance.()

A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't

【分析】那個(gè)人不可能是我們的老師.我們的老師正在法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí).

【解答】答案:D.

must一定,必須;mustn't不可以;can能,會(huì);can't不可能.根據(jù)Ourteacherisstudyingin

France,可知我們的老師正在法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),所以那個(gè)人不可能是我們的老師.所以用ca〃1故

選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.準(zhǔn)確的翻譯句子及備選答案.然后根據(jù)題意選擇最符合題

意的選項(xiàng).

20.(1分)Now,peoplehavemorefreetime.SquareDancingisbecoming__.()

A.popularandpopular

B.morepopularer

C.popularerandpopularer

D.moreandmorepopular

【分析】現(xiàn)在,人們有更多的空閑時(shí)間,廣場(chǎng)舞變得越來(lái)越受歡迎.

【解答】答案:D

根據(jù)題意”廣場(chǎng)舞變得越來(lái)越受歡迎.可知考查句型:比較級(jí)+cmd+比較級(jí),意思是”越

來(lái)越…”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),popidcn?的比較級(jí)是morepopular.被and連接兩個(gè)比較時(shí),后面的

inore省略,D選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確,故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉比較等級(jí)的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

21.(1Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooks.()

A,isB.hasC.areD.have

【分析】我們的學(xué)校圖書(shū)館有很多書(shū).

【解答】答案:C.therebe表示有,遵循就近原則,結(jié)合anumberofbooks故are,故答案

是C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】Therehe后面的名詞是句子的主語(yǔ),屬倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).疑問(wèn)句形式是將be或

will/have/can/must等助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至there之前,否定形式則直接在be或助動(dòng)詞、

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not,因此要表達(dá)“某個(gè)地方或某個(gè)時(shí)間存在什么事物或人”的時(shí)候常用

"Therebe+名詞+地點(diǎn)(時(shí)間)這一句型.

22.(1分)---Wouldyoulikesomejuice?---__.I'malittlethirsty.()

A.Yes,pleaseB.NoProblemC.That'sOKD.No,thanks

【分析】--你要喝點(diǎn)果汁嗎?

--是的,我有點(diǎn)渴了.

【解答】答案:A.

Yes,please好的,請(qǐng);NoProblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;That's0K沒(méi)關(guān)系;No,thanks不,謝謝.根據(jù)

I'malittlethirsty,可知我有點(diǎn)渴了.所以應(yīng)該是想喝一些橘子汁,所以用yes,please.故

選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這里考查日常交際用語(yǔ),要注意平時(shí)的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣,明白各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根

據(jù)現(xiàn)有句子選出正確選項(xiàng).

23.(1She'sneverbeenabroad,?()

A.issheB.isn'tsheC.hassheD.hasn'tshe

【分析】她從來(lái)沒(méi)有出過(guò)國(guó),是嗎?

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)She'sneverbeenabroad,?可知本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句.在反意疑問(wèn)句中,前肯

定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.由于前半句中是否定詞never,故后面的附加問(wèn)句部分為

肯定形式,句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),前面的句子中出現(xiàn)了has,所以后面的反義疑問(wèn)句還應(yīng)該

用has,A稱(chēng)是she,所以應(yīng)該是hasshe.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了反義疑問(wèn)句的有關(guān)知識(shí).解答時(shí)注意在反義疑問(wèn)句中,前肯定,后否定;

前否定,后肯定.

24.(1Theworkershaveto__rubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.()

A.standupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup

【分析】工人們必須撿垃圾以保持山上的清潔.

【解答】答案:B.

standup站起來(lái);pickup撿起,拾起來(lái);mixup混合;giveup放棄.根據(jù)Theworkershave

to_rubbishtokeepthemountainsdean.可知工人們必須撿垃圾以保持山上的清潔.這里

應(yīng)該用pick,up表示撿起.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是由動(dòng)詞加介詞、副詞或其他詞構(gòu)成的詞組,其作用和動(dòng)詞差不多.有些

短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,有些則相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞得

25.(1LiLeileftwithoutgoodbye.()

A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said

【分析】李雷沒(méi)有說(shuō)聲再見(jiàn)就離開(kāi)了.

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)LiLeileftwithout__goodbye,可知李雷沒(méi)有說(shuō)聲再見(jiàn)就離開(kāi)了.這里without是個(gè)介詞,

后面跟動(dòng)詞的mg形式.故選c.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)名詞的形式是動(dòng)詞+ing,動(dòng)名詞從它的名稱(chēng)上就知道它具有動(dòng)詞和名詞的功能,

因此它在句中,可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ).要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適用法,注意動(dòng)名詞

變法.

26.(1ManypeopleliketoreadthebookGonewiththewind.There's___init.()

A.somethinginteresting

B.nothingineresting

C.interestingsomething

D.interestingnothing

【分析】很多人喜歡讀《飄》這本書(shū),里面有一些有趣的東西.

【解答】答案:A

根據(jù)題意"ManypeopleliketoreadthebookGonewiththewind很多人喜歡讀《飄》這本書(shū)”,

可知這本書(shū)里有有趣的東西,不定代詞something的修飾語(yǔ)bueresting要后置,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

27.(1分)Theoldmaninthevillagefeltafterhischildrenmovedtothecity.()

A.hcippilyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.lonely

【分析】在他的孩子們搬到城里去之后,村里這個(gè)老人感到很孤獨(dú).

【解答】答案:D.

happily意思是,快樂(lè)地,幸福地”;qvietly意思是,安靜地”;angrily意思是'生氣地";lonely

意思是‘孤獨(dú)的,根據(jù)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞felt,所以空格處需要用形容詞來(lái)填空,ABC

三項(xiàng)都是副詞,不能填在此處,所以要用形容詞lonely來(lái)填空,故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

28.(1分)GuoDegang'sshowisveryfunny.Itoftenmakespeople__relaxed.()

A.feelB.feelingC.tofeelD.felt

【分析】郭德綱的表演很有趣,經(jīng)常讓人感到輕松.

【解答】答案:A.

根據(jù)GuoDegang'sshowisveryfunny.Itoftenmakespeople___rela

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