心電圖練習(xí)題課件

心電圖練習(xí)題Exercisesforelectrocardiograme正常竇性心律normalsinusrhythmia(NSR)交界性心律，

T

波改變atrialventricularjunctionalrhythm(AVJR,JR),Twaveschanges竇性心動(dòng)過(guò)速sinustachycardia(ST)竇性心動(dòng)過(guò)速伴I度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯sinustachycardia(ST)andfirstdegreeA-Vblock(AVB-I)竇性心動(dòng)過(guò)緩伴I度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯sinusbradycardia(SB)andfirstdegreeA-Vblock(AVB-I)竇性靜止sinus

arrest竇性暫停sinus

pause竇性心律不齊sinusarrhythmia預(yù)激綜合征preexcitationsyndrome,Wolff-Parkinson-Whitesyndrome,WPWsyndrome(pseudo-infactionpattern預(yù)激綜合征preexcitationsyndrome,Wolff

-Parkinson-Whitesyndrome,WPWsyndrome(intermittentpreexciation)交界性心動(dòng)過(guò)速atrialventricularjunctionaltachycardia(AVJT)室性心律ventricularrhythmia(VR)加速的室性心律acceleratedventricularrhythmia(AVR)房性早搏atrialprematurebeat(APB),prematureventricularcontration(PAC)阻滯性房性早搏nonconductedprematureatrialcontration室性早搏ventricularprematurebeat(VPB),prematureventricularcontration(PVC)偶發(fā)單源性室性早搏occasionalunifocalventricularprematurebeat多源性頻發(fā)室性早搏frequentmultifocalventricularprematurebeat插入室性早搏interpolatedventricularprematurebeat連發(fā)性室性早搏repetitiveventricularprematurebeat頻發(fā)室性早搏(呈二聯(lián)律)frequentventricularprematurebeat(intheform

of

bigeminy)短陣室性心動(dòng)過(guò)速briefepisodeof

ventriculartachycardia頻發(fā)單源性室性早搏(呈三聯(lián)律)frequentunifocalventricularprematurebeat(intheform

of

triplet)頻發(fā)單源性室性早搏(呈四聯(lián)律)frequentunifocalventricularprematurebeat(intheformofquadrigeminal)室上性心動(dòng)過(guò)速supraventriculartachycardia(SVT)室性早搏，

R-on-T現(xiàn)象伴交界性早搏ventricularprematurebeat,R-on-Tphenomenon,andprematurejunctionalcontration.室性早搏，R-on-T

現(xiàn)象，心室顫動(dòng)ventricularprematurebeat,R-on-Tphenomenon

,ventricularfibrillation(VT)竇性靜止伴交界性逸搏sinusarrestwithjunctionalescapeⅢ度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯伴交界性逸搏completeheartblock,withjunctionalescape室性逸搏ventricularescape室性心動(dòng)過(guò)速ventriculartachycardia(VT)t5村

山T周7中n計(jì)HHHYHW山T#VJ扭轉(zhuǎn)型室性心動(dòng)過(guò)速torsiveventriculartachycardiaA心室顫動(dòng)ventricularfibrillation(VT)心房撲動(dòng)，ST-T波改變atrialflutterandS

T-T

waves

changes心房顫動(dòng)，

ST-T

波改變atrialfibrillationandS

T

-Twaves

changesatrialfibrillation,digitaliseffects心房顫動(dòng)，洋地黃作用心房撲動(dòng)atrialflutterwithaberrantconduction心房撲動(dòng)-顫動(dòng)伴室內(nèi)差異傳導(dǎo)atrialflutter-atrialfibrillation心房撲動(dòng)-顫動(dòng)atrialflutter-atrialfibrillation右心房肥大伴竇性心動(dòng)過(guò)速rightatrialaugmentation(RAA)andsinustachycardia(ST)左心房肥大和室性早搏leftatrialaugmentation

(LAA)andprematureventriculacontration(PVC)左心房、左心室肥大和室性早搏left

atrial

and

leftventricularhypertrophyLAAand

LVH)andprematureventriculacontrationPVC)右心房肥大和右心室肥大rightatrialaugmentation(RAA),andrightventricularhypertrophy(RVH)右心室肥大伴竇性心動(dòng)過(guò)速rightventricularhypertrophy(RVH)andsinustachycardia(ST)I度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯firstdegreeA-Vblock(AVB-ID)Ⅱ度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯second

degree

A-V

block(AVB-Ⅱ)Ⅱ度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯(AVB-Ⅱ,文氏I型

)second

degree

A-V

block

(AVB-I)aVF

V3aVR

V1Ⅱ度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯second

degree

A-V

block(AVB-Ⅱ)Ⅲ度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯third

degree

A-V

block(AVB-I)不完全性右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯incomplete

right

bundle

branch

block(IRBBB)andrightventricularhypertrophy(RVH)不完全性右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯伴右心室肥大incompleterightbundlebranchblock(IRBBB)不完全性左束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯incomplete

left

bundle

branch

block

ILBBB)完全性左束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯complete

left

bundle

branch

block(CLBBB)急性下壁和前間隔心肌梗死，完全性右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯acute

inferior

and

anterior

septal

myocardial

infarctionwith

complete

right

bundle

branch

block(CRBBB)完全性左束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯complete

left

bundle

branch

block(CLBBB)左前分束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯leftanteriorfasciularblock左前分支傳導(dǎo)阻滯leftanteriorfascicularblock(LAFB)左后分支傳導(dǎo)阻滯leftposteriorfascicularblock(LPFB)右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯合并左前分支傳導(dǎo)阻滯rightbundlebranchblock+LAFB右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯合并左后分支傳導(dǎo)阻滯rightbundlebranchblock+LPFB不完全性右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯和左前分束支傳導(dǎo)阻incomplete

right

bundle

branch

block(IRBBB)+LAFB完全性右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯和左后分束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯complete

right

bundle

branch

block(IRBBB)+LPFB三分束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯trifascicularblock急性后下壁心肌梗死、左心室肥大和心房顫動(dòng)acuteposterior-inferiormyocardialinfarction,left

ventricular

hypertrophy(LVH),atrial

fibrillation急性前壁和前間隔心肌梗死acuteanteriorandanterior

septal

myocardialinfarction下壁心肌梗死inferior

myocardial

infarction下壁和前壁心肌梗死、竇性心動(dòng)過(guò)速anteriorandinferiormyocardialinfarction

andsinustachycardia

(ST)急性前壁心肌梗死和室性早搏acuteanteriormyocardialinfarctionandprematureventricularcontration(PVC)急性下壁和后壁心肌梗死伴室性早搏和房性早搏inferiorandposteriormyocardialinfarctionwithatrialprematurebeat(APB)andventricularprematurebeat(VPB)急性下壁心肌梗死acute

inferior

myocardial

infarction非Q波型心肌梗死non-Q-wavemyocardialinfarction非Q波型心肌梗死non-Q-wavemyocardialinfarction非Q波型心肌梗死non-Q-wavemyocardialinfarction非Q波型心肌梗死non-Q