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./現(xiàn)在進行時講解與練習一.現(xiàn)在進行時概念:現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作.二.現(xiàn)在進行時結構:Be動詞+Ving三.現(xiàn)在進行時幾種句型用法:①陳述句<肯定句>

主語+be<am,is,are>+現(xiàn)在分詞,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在讀英語.Heiswriting.他正在寫字.Youarerunning.你正在跑步.②一般疑問句Be<Am,Is,Are>+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞,如:1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌嗎?-Yes,Iam.是的,我在唱歌.-No,I'mnot.不,我不在唱歌.2.-Ishe<she>listeningtomusic?他<她>在聽音樂嗎?-Yes,he<she>is.是的,他<她>在聽音樂.-No,he<she>isn't.不,他<她>不在聽音樂.③特殊疑問句疑問詞+be<am,is,are>+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞,如:1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么?-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作業(yè).2.-Whatishe<she>doing?他<她>正在干什么?-He<She>isridingabike.他<她>正在騎自行車.④否定句主語+be<am,is,are>+not+現(xiàn)在分詞IamnotreadingEnglish我不在讀英語.[注]這里的現(xiàn)在分詞指的是Ving形式;像look<看>、listen<聽>、now<現(xiàn)在>常出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)句子中.請看:1.Look!Jackisswimming.看!杰克正在游泳.2.Listen!Sheissinging.聽!她正在唱歌.3.Iamcleaningmyroomnow.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間.四.動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不發(fā)音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting

3.假如末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping現(xiàn)在進行時基礎專項練習:一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:

play________sing________go_________feed________read________eat

write________have_________make__________

dance_______live_________ride

live_______take_________come________

put_________cutrun__________swim_________

sit_______

二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:

1.Theboy__________________<draw>apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________<sing>intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________<cook>somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______<do>now?

5.Look.They_______________<have>anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________<not,water>theflowersnow.

7.Look!Thegirls________________<dance>intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________<listen>tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________<have>suppernow.

10.______Helen____________<wash>clothes?Yes,sheis.三、句型轉換:1.Theyaredoinghousework.<分別改成一般疑問句和否定句>①___________________________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.<改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答>①_____________________________________②_________________③_________________3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.<改為否定句>_________________________________________________________________4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.<改為一般疑問句>_________________________________________________________________5.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefoodnow.<改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答>①_________________________________________________________________②_____________________________③_____________________________6.Theyarenotwateringtheflowersnow.<改為肯定句>現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)提高題一.填空題1.MrZheng<read>abooknow.2.Therabbits<jump>now.3.Look!TomandJohn<swim>.4.Mybrother<make>akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus<stop>.6.We<have>anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis<come>.8.They<catch>butterfliesnow.二、按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑問句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________對"Theboy"提問:__________________________2.造句:1>Sheisclosingthedoornow.<改成否定句>2>Youaredoingyourhomework.<用"I"作主語改寫子>3>TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.<改成一般疑問句>三、單項選擇<>1.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.<A>arewanting<B>help<C>arehelping<D>arelooking<>2._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.<A>Who<B>What<C>How<D>Where<>3.你在干什么?<A>Whatisyoudoing?<B>Whatareyoudo?<C>Whatareyoudoing?<D>Whatdoyoudo?<>4.Theyare_____theirclothes.<A>makeing<B>putting<C>putaway<D>puttingon<>5.Listen!She____intheclassroom.<A>issinging<B>sing<C>tosing<D>issing<>6.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.<A>isputtingon<B>wear<C>puton<D>iswearing<>7.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.<A>What,some<B>Which,any<C>Where,not<D>What,a<>8.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.<A>arewatching<B>can'twatching<C>don'twatch<D>don'twatching<>9.Thechildren_____football.<A>isplaying<B>areplaying<C>playthe<D>playa<>10.Theyareflyingkites.<A>他們喜歡放風箏.<B>他們在放風箏嗎?<C>他們在放風箏.<D>他們常放風箏.<>11.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.<A>jumping<B>running<C>riding<D>takeing參考答案一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:

play___playing_____sing___singing_____go__going_____feed___feeding____read__reading______eateating

write_writing_______have_having________make__making____dance__dancing_____live_living________rideriding

love_loving______take__taking_______comecoming_____

put__putting_______cutcuttingrun_running_____swim__swimming______

sit_sitting______

二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:

1.Theboyaredrawing<draw>apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirlsaresinging<sing>intheclassroom.

3.Mymotheriscooking<cook>somenicefoodnow.

4.Whatareyoudoing<do>now?

5.Look.Theyarehaving<have>anEnglishlesson.

6.Theyaren’twatering<not,water>theflowersnow.

7.Look!Thegirlsaredancing<dance>intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?Sheislistening<listen>tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.Wearehaving<have>suppernow.

10.IsHelenwashing<wash>clothes?Yes,sheis.三、句型轉換:1.Theyaredoinghousework.<分別改成一般疑問句和否定句>①Aretheydoinghousework?②Theyarenotdoinghousework.2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.<改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答>①Arethestudentscleaningtheclassroom?②Yes,theyare.③No,theyaren’t.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.<改為否定句>I’mnotplayingthefootballintheplayground.4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.<改為一般疑問句>IsTomreadingbooksinhisstudy?5.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefoodnow.<改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答>①Isyourmothercookinganynicefoodnow?②Yes,sheis.③No,sheisn’t.6.Theyarenotwateringtheflowersnow.<改為肯定句>Theyarewateringtheflowersnow.現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)提高題一.填空題1.MrZhengisreading<read>abooknow.2.Therabbitsarejumping<jump>now.3.Look!TomandJohnareswimming<swim>.4.Mybrotherismaking<make>akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebusisstopping<stop>.6.Wearehaving<have>anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneiscoming<come>.8.Theyarecatching<catch>butterfliesnow.二、按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:Theboyisn’tplayingbasketball.一般疑問句:Istheboyplayingbasketball?肯定回答:Yes,heis.否定回答:No,heisn’t.對"Theboy"提問:Whoisplayingbasketball?2.造句:1>Sheisclosingthedoornow.<改成否定句>Sheisnotclosingthedoornow.2>Youaredoingyourhomework.<用"I"作主語改寫子>Iamdoingmyhomework.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.<改成一般疑問句>AretheYoungPioneershelpingtheoldwoman?三、單項選擇<C>1.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.<A>arewanting<B>help<C>arehelping<D>arelooking<B>2._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.<A>Who<B>What<C>How<D>Where<C>3.你在干什么?<A>Whatisyoudoing?<B>Whatareyoudo?<C>Whatareyoudoing?<D>Whatdoyoudo?<D>4.Theyare_____theirclothes.<A>

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