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Unit3 PartAofWonderTheSense21stCenturyCollegeEnglish:Book3
Pre-ReadingActivities
TextA:LanguagePoints
Exercises
AssignmentUnit3:PartATheSenseofWonderBeforeyoulistentothepassage,predictthewordsthataremissingintheprintedversionofthepassage.Thenwhenyouhearthepassage,markwhereyouheardifferencesbetweenyourpredictionsandwhat’sactuallyonthetape.Don’tworryaboutwritingdownexactlywhatyouhear—justnotewhereyouheardifferences.
Pre-ReadingActivitiesListeningPre-ReadingActivities Thesenseof
dominateseverymodernculturetosuchanextentthatmostpeoplenever
.Relyingmainlyonsightseemssonatural—howcouldaculturefavor
instead?Whatwouldsuchaculturebelike?It’salmostimpossibletoimagine.But
isinfactnotas“natural”aswenormallythink.Althoughmosthumansarebornwith
,nooneisbornknowinghowto
.Wemustlearn
,andmanyoftheruleswelearnvary
.
isanexcellentexample:Beforeartistsinventedformalrulesforportrayingthreedimensions,noonethoughtofdistantobjectsaslooking
.Ifyoudoubtthis,tryexplaining
toayoungchild.Check-up Thesenseof
dominateseverymodernculturetosuchanextentthatmostpeoplenever
.Relyingmainlyonsightseemssonatural—howcouldaculturefavor
instead?Whatwouldsuchaculturebelike?It’salmostimpossibletoimagine.But
isinfactnotas“natural”aswenormallythink.Althoughmosthumansarebornwith
,nooneisbornknowinghowto
.Wemustlearn
,andmanyoftheruleswelearnvary
.
isanexcellentexample:Beforeartistsinventedformalrulesforportrayingthreedimensions,noonethoughtofdistantobjectsaslooking
.Ifyoudoubtthis,tryexplaining
toayoungchild.Pre-ReadingActivitiesconsiderthatitcouldbeotherwisetouchorhearingsightsightthepotentialtoseeusethispotentialhowtoseefromculturetoculturePerspectivedifferentfromnearbyonestheruleofperspectiveTheSenseofWonder
ByRachelCarsonTextA:LanguagePoints
TheSenseofWonder
by
RachelCarson1 Achild’sworldisfreshandnewandbeautiful,fullofwonderandexcitement.Itisourmisfortunethat,formostofus,thatclear-eyedvision—thattrueinstinctforwhatisbeautifulandawe-inspiring—isdimmedandevenlostbeforewereachadulthood.IfIhadinfluencewiththeangelswhoaresupposedtopresideoverallchildren,Iwouldaskthattheirgifttoeachchildintheworldbeasenseofwondersoindestructiblethatitwouldlastthroughoutlife.
LanguagePoints2 Ifchildrenaretokeepalivetheirnaturalsenseofwonderwithoutanysuchgiftfromtheangels,theyneedthecompanionshipofatleastoneadultwhocanshareit,rediscoveringwiththechildthejoy,excitementandmysteryoftheworldwelivein.Parentsoftenfeelinadequatewhenconfrontedontheonehandwiththeeager,sensitivemindofachildandontheotherwithaworldofcomplexphysicalnature.
Inamoodofself-defeat,theyexclaim,“HowcanIpossiblyteachmychildaboutnature—why,Idon’tevenknowonebirdfromanother!”LanguagePoints3 Isincerelybelievethatforchildren,andforparentsseekingtoguidethem,itisnothalfsoimportanttoknowasitistofeel.Iffactsaretheseedsthatlaterproduceknowledgeandwisdom,thentheemotionsandtheimpressionsofthesensesarethefertilesoilinwhichtheseedsmustgrow.Theyearsofearlychildhoodarethetimetopreparethesoil.Oncetheemotionshavebeenaroused—asenseofthebeautiful,theexcitementofthenewandtheunknown,afeelingofsympathy,pity,admirationorlove—thenwewishforknowledgeabouttheobjectofouremotionalresponse.Oncefound,suchknowledgehasfarmorelastingmeaningthanmereinformation.Itismoreimportanttopavethewayforchildren’sdesiretoknowthantoputthemonadietoffactstheyarenotreadytoassimilate.LanguagePoints4 Evenifyoufeelyouhavelittleknowledgeofnatureatyourdisposal,thereisstillmuchyoucandoforyourchild.Whereveryouareandwhateveryourresources,youcanstilllookupatthesky–itsdawnandeveningbeauties,itsmovingclouds,itsstarsbynight.Youcanlistentothewind,whetheritblowswithmajesticvoicethroughaforestorsingsamany-voicedchorusaroundthecornersofyourapartmentbuilding,andinthelistening,youcangainmagicalreleaseforyourthoughts.Youcanstillfeeltherainonyourfaceandthinkofitslongjourneyfromseatoairtoearth,andLanguagePointswonderatthemysteriesofnaturalselection
embodiedintheperfumeandflavourofafruit.Evenifyouareacitydweller,youcanfindsomeplace,perhapsaparkoragolfcourse,whereyoucanobservethemysteriousmigrationsofthebirdsandthechangingseasons.Andwithyourchildyoucanponderthemysteryofagrowingseed,evenifit’sjustoneplantedinapotofearthinthekitchenwindow.LanguagePoints5 Exploringnaturewithyourchildislargelyamatterof
beingopentowhatliesallaroundyou.Itislearningagaintouseyoureyes,ears,noseandfingertips,openingupthedisusedchannelsofyoursenses.Formostofus,knowledgeofourworldcomeslargelythroughsight,yetwelookaboutwithsuchunseeingeyesthatwearepartiallyblind.Onewaytoopenyoureyestounnoticedbeautyistoaskyourself,“WhatifIhadneverseenthisbefore?WhatifIknewIwouldneverseeitagain?”6 Whatisthevalueofpreservingandstrengtheningthissenseofaweandwonder,thisrecognitionofsomethingbeyondtheboundariesofhumanexistence?Istheexplorationofthenaturalworldjustapleasantwaytopassthegoldenhoursofchildhoodoristheresomethingdeeper?LanguagePoints7 Iamsurethereissomethingmuchdeeper,somethinglastingandsignificant.Thosewhodwell,asscientistsorlaypeople,amongthebeautiesandmysteriesoftheearthareneveraloneorwearyoflife.Whatevertheproblemsorconcernsoftheirpersonallives,theirthoughtscanfindpathsthatleadtoinnersatisfactionandtorenewedexcitementinliving.Thosewhocontemplatethebeautyoftheearthfindreservesofstrengththatwillendureaslongaslifelasts.Thereissymbolicaswellasactualbeautyinthemigrationofthebirds,theebbandflowofthetides,thefoldedbudreadyforthespring.
Thereissomethinginfinitelyhealingintherepeatedrefrainsofnature–theassurancethatdawncomesafternight,andspringafterthewinter.LanguagePoints8 IliketorememberthedistinguishedSwedishoceanographer,OttoPettersson,whodiedafewyearsagoattheageofninety-three,infullpossessionofhiskeenmentalpowers.Hissonhasrelatedinarecentbookhowintenselyhisfatherenjoyedeverynewexperience,everynewdiscoveryconcerningtheworldabouthim.9 “Hewasanincurableromantic,”thesonwrote,“intenselyinlovewithlifeandwiththemysteriesoftheuniverse.”Whenherealizedhehadnotmuchlongertoenjoytheearthlyscene,OttoPetterssonsaidtohisson:“Whatwillsustainmeinmylastmomentsisaninfinitecuriosityastowhatisfollow.”LanguagePointswonder
n.—afeelingofgreatsurpriseandadmirationcausedby seeingorexperiencingthatisstrangeandnewExamples:ThesightoftheGreatWallfilledthemwithwonder.Thechildrenwatchedthemagicianinsilentwonder.misfortune—
n.badluckExamples:Theyhadthemisfortunetobehitbyaviolentstorm.Sheborehermisfortunes
bravely.…formostofus,thatclear-eyedvision—thattrueinstinctforwhatisbeautifulandawe-inspiring—isdimmedandevenlostbeforewereachadulthood.clear-eyedvision—untaintedoutlookMoretolearn…formostofus,thatclear-eyedvision—thattrueinstinctforwhatisbeautifulandawe-inspiring—isdimmedandevenlostbeforewereachadulthood.thattrueinstinctforwhatisbeautifulandawe-inspiring—inappositionto“thatclear-eyedvision”,avariationof thephrase“senseofwonder”Moretolearn…formostofus,thatclear-eyedvision—thattrueinstinctforwhatisbeautifulandawe-inspiring—isdimmed
andevenlostbeforewereachadulthood.Paraphrase
?dimv. make(orbecome)lessbrightorunabletoseeclearly
使…看不清楚;變暗淡或模糊a. (ofalight)notbright;noteasytosee
昏暗的;模糊的mostofushavelittleornomoresenseofwonderaswegrowupExamples:
Oldagehasn’tdimmedhermemory. Inthemiddleofthestorm,thelightssuddenly dimmed. Adimbulbprovidestheonlylightinthehall. Ihadonlyadimmemoryofatall,slenderman.IfIhadinfluencewiththeangelswhoaresupposedtopresideoverallchildren,Iwouldaskthattheirgifttoeachchildintheworldbeasenseofwondersoindestructiblethatitwouldlastthroughoutlife.influencewithsb.
—abilitytoobtainfavorabletreatmentfromsb.,usu.bymeansofacquaintance,status,wealth,etc.MoretolearnExamples:Shehasgreatinfluencewiththemanagerandcouldnodoubthelpyou.Myinfluencewithherisnotverystrong.IfIhadinfluencewiththeangelswhoaresupposedtopresideoverallchildren,Iwouldaskthattheirgifttoeachchildintheworldbeasenseofwondersoindestructiblethatitwouldlastthroughoutlife.angel—天使 celestialbeingbelievedtobeamessenger,orintermediary,betweenGod,orthegods,andhumankindinancientGreekreligion,inJudaismandChristianity,andinIslam.Anangelcanfunctionalsoasaprotectiveguardian,asaheavenlywarrior,andevenasacosmicpower.MoretolearnIfIhadinfluencewiththeangelswhoaresupposedtopresideoverallchildren,Iwouldaskthattheirgifttoeachchildintheworldbeasenseofwondersoindestructiblethatitwouldlastthroughoutlife.presideover—beheadordirectorof;controlorberesponsiblefore.g.Thecitycouncilispresidedoverbythemayor.Thepresentdirectorhaspresidedoverarapiddeclineinthefirm’sprofitability.
preside
vi.—bechairman(ataconference,meeting,etc.)e.g.Thevicepresidentwillpresideattoday’smeeting.keepalivetheirnaturalsenseofwonderwithoutanysuchgiftfromtheangelsParaphrase?retaintheirnaturalsenseofwonderastheygrowupwithoutbeinggivenalastingonebytheangelsmystery
n.
— somethingimpossibletoexplainbecausenopeopleor onlyveryfewpeoplehavetheknowledgetobeableto understandit.Examples:Despiteyearsofstudy,sleepwalkingremainsamystery.Itisamysterytomewhyshemarriedhiminthefirstplace.Parentsoftenfeelinadequatewhenconfrontedontheonehandwiththeeager,sensitivemindofachildandontheotherwithaworldofcomplexphysicalnature.inadequate—
a.notgoodenoughinquality,ability,size,etc.MoretolearnExamples:Thesafetyprecautionsaretotallyinadequate.IfeelinadequatewhenIwalktoMirandaaboutartbecausesheknowssomuch.Parentsoftenfeelinadequatewhenconfrontedontheonehandwiththeeager,sensitivemindofachildandontheotherwithaworldofcomplexphysicalnature.confront
vt.—standormeetfacetoface;bringfacetofaceMoretolearnExamples:Canyouthinkofsometypicalproblemsthatconfront
ChineselearningEnglish?WhenItookoffice,Iwasconfrontedwithnewguidelines.Beccawillhavetoconfrontsomefrighteningtruthsaboutthisdisease.Parentsoftenfeelinadequatewhenconfrontedontheonehandwiththeeager,sensitivemindofachildandontheotherwithaworldofcomplexphysicalnature.physical
a.—havingmaterialexistence;oforrelatingtomaterialthingsExamples:thephysicalworldAllphysical
objectsoccupyspace.Paraphrase? Parentsoftenfeelsomewhatunabletocopewiththesituationinwhichchildrenhaveakeensenseofwonderandareeagertolearnaboutthenaturalworldwhileparentsthemselvesarenotknowledgeableenoughaboutitscomplexity.inamoodofself-defeatmood
n.—stateofmindorfeelings
心境,心情;情緒Examples:She’sinagoodmoodtoday.He’salwaysinabadmoodonMondays.Idiomswith“mood”:inthemoodfor(doing)sth./todosth—feelinglikedoingsth;inclinedtodosth.innomoodfor(doing)sth./todosth—notfeelinglikedoingsth;notinclinedtotosth.Idon’tevenknowonebirdfromanother!Paraphrase?Ican’teventellthedifferencesbetweenbirds.sincerely—ad.真誠地;忠實地 “Sincerely”or“sincerelyyours”isacommonwayto endalettertosomeonewhoisnotafriendorrelative, beforeyousignyourname.Sincere—
a.freefromfalseness;trueandhonestExamples:sincerefriendshipMorethansincerewordsofsupport,weneedaction.
Isincerelyhopeshe’shappywithherdecision.nothalf—notatall
NothalfisusedininformalEnglishtoemphasizean opinionorthetruthofastatement.Examples:Filmsthesedaysaren’thalfasgoodastheyusedtobe.Itisn’thalfcoldhereinwinter.Iffactsaretheseedsthatlaterproduceknowledgeandwisdom,thentheemotionsandtheimpressionsofthesensesarethefertilesoilinwhichtheseedsmustgrow.If…then…
Theif…then…
structureconsistsnormallyofthefirstclausethatbeginswithif
andthesecondstartingwiththen.Theif
clauseimpliesanassumptionthespeakerismakingwhichisnotwidelyheld,whilethethenclauselaysouttheconsequencesofthatlineofreasoning.ThestructureismainlyusedinwrittenEnglish.
Then
usedinthestructureoftenmeans“inthatcase”,“therefore”,or“asaresult”.Examples:Ifit’snotonthetable,thenitwillbeinthedrawer.Ifanyquestionsdooccurtoyou,thendon’thesitatetowritetous.IfIhaven’theardfromyoubyFriday,thenI’llassumeyou’renotcoming.Ifwesay“y”equals“ax3”,thenwegetacurvelikethis.MoretolearnIffactsaretheseedsthatlaterproduceknowledgeandwisdom,thentheemotionsandtheimpressionsofthesensesarethefertilesoilinwhichtheseedsmustgrow.impressionsofthesenses—thingsthatonereceivesbythefivepowersofthebody;generalfeelingsMoretolearnIffactsaretheseedsthatlaterproduceknowledgeandwisdom,thentheemotionsandtheimpressionsofthesensesarethefertilesoilinwhichtheseedsmustgrow.Rhetoric: metaphor
—useofawordorphrasetoindicatesth.different from(throughrelatedinsomewayto)theliteral meaning.
Usage:
(1)AisB
e.g.
Agoodbookisagoodfriend. Experienceisthebestteacher. (2)B+of+A
e.g.
apalaceofahouse Shehasaheartofstone.
Translation: Agoodtongueisagoodweapon.Key:
能言善辯是利器.Rhetoric: simile
—useofcomparisonofonethingwithanother Usage:
AislikeB;AisasB
e.g.
Thatsoldierislikealion. Sheisasbeautifulasaflower. asbraveasalion anironwillQuestion:
Whichfigureofspeechisappliedinthissentence,metaphororsimile?Metaphor.arouse
vt.
—causetobecomeactive;excite喚醒;激發(fā)rouse
vt.causetobecomeactive;excite(=arouse)喚醒;激發(fā)wake(sb.)up喚醒;使醒來Examples:? Heworkshardtoarousehisstudents’curiosity.? Whenhe’sroused,hecangetveryangry.? Sherousedhimfromhissleep.wishforknowledgeabouttheobjectofouremotionalresponseParaphrase? wishtoobtainknowledgeaboutthingsforwhichafeelingofsympathy,orpity,oradmiration,orlove,hasbeenaroused.Itismoreimportanttopavethewayforchildren’sdesiretoknowthantoputthemonadietoffactstheyarenotreadytoassimilate.pavetheway(for)—createasituationinwhichsomethingspecifiedispossibleandcanhappenExamples:? DatafromthespaceflightshouldpavethewayforamoredetailedexplorationofMars.? Hisworkpavedthewayforthenewtheory.Translation:
他的經(jīng)濟政策為信息產(chǎn)業(yè)的擴展鋪平了道路。Key:
Hiseconomicpoliciespavedthewayforexpansionofinformationindustry.MoretolearnItismoreimportanttopavethewayforchildren’sdesiretoknowthantoputthemonadietoffactstheyarenotreadytoassimilate.assimilate—vt.takeinandmakeapartofoneself;absorb
使同化;吸收Examples:? Theassimilationofimmigrants(移民)intoAmericanculturehasbeenaconstantfeatureofUShistory.Paraphrase? Itismoreimportanttopreparethechildrenbyarousingtheirsenseofwonderthantofeedthemwithalotoffactswhichtheyarenotreadytotakein.atone’sdisposal—availableforonetouseasonewhishes供任意使用; 可自行支配Examples:? Idon’thaveacaratmydisposal.? IfyouwantsomehelppreparingforthepartyIcanbeatyourdisposalallday.dispose
vt.putinplace;setinreadiness布置;
配置causetohaveatendency(todosth.)使有傾向;
使愿意(of)getridof清除;
去掉Examples:? Theconductordisposedthesingersinasemi-circle.? Hersenseofhumordisposedmetolikeher.? Allthefurniturehasbeendisposedof.whateveryourresourcesParaphrase? Whateveryourabilities;whateverstockofknowledgeyouhaverelease—vt. 1. givefreedomto(sb.) 2. remove(sth.)fromafixedposition;cause(sth.)to movefreely n. freeingorbeingfreedfromsomethingthatconfinesExamples:? Shegentlyreleasedherselffromhisarms.? Hereleased
thebrakeandthecarrolledforward.? Deathisoftenawelcomereleasefrompain.
thinkofitslongjourneyfromseatoairtoearthParaphrase? considerthewatercycle,thelongprocessofhowwaterfromtheseachangesintovaporintheair,fallsuponlandthroughprecipitation,andflowsultimatelybackintotheseaWaterCycleNaturalSelection,thefoundationconceptsupportingthetheoryofevolution,istheprocessbywhichenvironmentaleffectsleadtovaryingdegreesofreproductivesuccessinindividualsandgroupsoforganisms.ThisrevolutionarytheorywasdevelopedbyCharlesDarwinandpublishedin1859inhisnowfamoustreatiseOntheOriginofSpeciesbyMeansofNaturalSelection.Darwin,CharlesRobert(1809-1882)達爾文embody
vt.represent(aquality,idea,etc.)inaphysicalform
體現(xiàn);使具體化contain,include
包含Examples:? Tomeheembodiesallthebestqualitiesofateacher.? Thelatestcomputermodelembodiesmanynewfeatures.ponderthemysteryofagrowingseedponder
—v.thinkabout(sth.)carefullyandforalongtime,esp.intryingtoreachadecision;considerExamples:? Youhaveponderedlongenough;itistimetodecide.? Iamponderinghowtorespond.? Maryponderedbitterly(on/over)themeaningoflife.
Paraphrase?considertheinexplicableprocessofaseedgrowingintoaplantamatterofsth./doingsth.—aquestionof;aninstanceoracaseof 一個…的 問題; 一件…的事Examples:? Dealingwiththeseproblemsisallamatterofexperience.? Successinbusinessissimplyamatterofknowingwhentotakeachance.beopento(anidea,etc.)
—bereadyandwillingtoacceptandtotryand understandorconsider(andidea,etc.)Examples:? Weareopentosuggestions.? Wehaven’tdecidedonaprice,butwe’reopentooffers.withsuchunseeingeyesParaphrase ?withoutnoticingthemThosewhodwell,asscientistsorlaypeople,amongthebeautiesandmysteriesoftheearthdwell
vi.
—live(inaplaceorinaparticularway)Example:? ShedweltinSouthAfricafortenyears.dwellon/upon—thinkortalkabout(sth.)alotofthetimeExample:? Let’snotdwellonyourpastmistakes.Paraphrase? thosepeople,whethertheyarescientistsornon-scientists,wholiveinaworldfullofbeautiesandmysteries.
contemplate—v.spendtimeconsidering(apossiblefutureaction),or to consider(oneparticularthing)foralongtimeina seriouswayExamples:? Shestoodtherecontemplatingthepainting.? Theowneroftheteamcontemplatedmovinghisfootballclubtoanothercity.Thereissymbolicaswellasactualbeautyinthemigrationofthebirds,theebbandflowofthetides,thefoldedbudreadyforthespring.Question:Whatdoyouthinkisthesymbolicbeautyinthemigrationofthebirds,theebbandflowofthetides,thefoldedbudreadyforthespring?Thereissomethinginfinitelyhealingintherepeatedrefrainsofnature–theassurancethatdawncomesafternight,andspringafterthewinter.Translation:?
在大自然反反復復的循環(huán)中,有一種具有無限的治愈力的東西——黑夜過后是黎明,冬天過后是春天的這一保證。heal
v.—makeorbecomehealthyorwholeagain“Heal”commonlysuggestsarestoringtosoundnessofanaffectedpartafterawoundorsore.Examples:? Hiswoundswereslowto
heal.? Aspeopleage,theytendtohealmoreslowly.
inpossessionof—占有;占據(jù) Ifsomeoneisinpossessionofsomething,theyhaveit, esp.somethingvaluableorimportantorsomething theywerenotexpectedtohave.Examples:? Heisinpossessionofalargefortune.? Theiropponents(對手)wereinpossessionoftheballformostofthematch.concerning
—
prep.(fml.)about;withregardto;inconnectionwith
關于Examples:? Ifyouhaveanyinformationconcerningtheincident,pleasecontactthepolice.?
Ispoketohimconcerninghisbehavior.anincurableromantic
Question:
Canyoufigureoutthemeaningoftheword“incurable”?incureableKey:incurableTranslation:? 一個不可救藥的浪漫主義者
hehadnotmuchlongertoenjoytheearthlysceneParaphrase:? hewasnotgoingtolivemuchlongertoenjoyhumanlifesustain
vt.bear(weight)withoutbreakingorfalling:support承受??;支撐keepaliveorinexistence 維持生命或存在Examples:? Willthisshelfsustaintheweightofallthesebooks?? Theremustbeenoughoxygen(氧氣)tosustain
life.asto—withregardto;about
Examples:? Astocorrectingourhomework,theteacheralwaysmakesusdoitourselves.? Therearenospecialrulesastowhatclothesyoushouldwear.Unit3?Exercises
Comprehension
Vocabulary
ListeningTheSenseofWonderExercises?Comprehension《讀寫教程III》:
Ex.II,p.64Whatisthegifttheauthorwouldlikeallchildrentohave?2. Whatcausesparentstofeelinadequatewhentheywishtohelpachilddiscovertheworldofnature?
Answerthefollowingquestions:Asenseofwonderthatlastsalltheirlives.Theirfeelingthattheyknowtoolittleaboutnature.Exercises?ComprehensionWhydoestheauthorconsiderfeelingmoreimportantthanknowledgeforchildrenandtheparentswhoseektoguidethem?Answerthefollowingquestions:Exercises?ComprehensionBecauseoncetheemotionshavebeenaroused,thenwewishforknowledgeabouttheobjectofouremotionalresponse.Andoncefound,suchknowledgehasfarmorelastingmeaningthanmereinformation.4. Whatsuggestion[s]doestheauthorhaveforparentswhoknowlittleaboutnature?Andwhatsuggestionsforcity-dwellers?Answerthefollowingquestions:Exercises?ComprehensionTheycanstilllookupatthesky,listentothewind,feeltherainontheirfaceandcontemplatetheperfumeandflavorofafruit.City-dwellerscanfindaparkoragolfcoursewheretheycanobservethemigrationsofbirdsandthechangingseasons,orplantaseedinapotinthekitchenwindow.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“openingupthediscussedchannelsofyoursenses”(Para.5)?Whatsuggestion[s]doessheofferforachievingthis?Answerthefollowingquestions:Exercises?ComprehensionShemeanspayingmoreattentiontothesensationsandinformationwegetfromoursenses.Shesuggeststhatweaskourselves:“WhatifIhadneverseethisbefore?WhatifIknewIwouldneverseeitagain?”6. Howdoestheauthoranswertherhetoricalquestionssheasksinparagraph6?Answerthefollowingquestions:Exercises?ComprehensionSheanswersthesecondquestionfirst:“Istheexplorationofthenaturalworldjustapleasantwaytopassthegoldenhoursofchildhoodoristheresomethingdeeper?”Sheis“surethereissomethingmuchdeeper,somethinglastingandsignificant.”Thevaluesheseesinitisinnerpeace,strengthandsatisfactionasoutlinedinParagraph7.Answerthefollowingquestions:Exercises?ComprehensionWhatdoesshemeanby“therepeatedrefrainsofnature”(Para.7)?Whatkindof“healing”isshereferringto?WhydoesthewriterbringupOttoPettersson?
Sheisreferringtotherepeatingcyclesofnature,andtoemotional/spiritualhealing.Asanexampleofapersonwhoneverlosthissenseofwonder.Answerthefollowingquestions:Exercises?Comprehension9. Whatdoesthephrase“whenherealizedhehadnotmuchlongertoenjoytheearthlyscene”(Para.9)mean?10. HowisPettersson’sstatementtohissonconnectedwiththemainsubjectofthetext?Hisstatementshowsthathissenseofwonderextendseventodeathitself.Whenherealizedhewasgoingtodiesoon.Exercises?VocabularyVocabulary
Ex.III
Ex.IV《讀寫教程III》:Ex.III,p.65Exercises?Vocabulary1. Colorsoftenhave___________meaningsthatvaryfromculturetoculture.2. Alltheyearsthathavepassedhavenot__________mymemoryofourfirstgloriousautumninBeijing.III. Fillineachblankinthefollowingsentenceswithoneofthewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.
symbolicdimmedExercises?Vocabulary
arouse assimilate symbolic ponder misfortune keen dim concerning mood confront recognition heal
3. Hismostrecentessayfocusesontheproblemsthatpeople__________ineverydaylives.
4. Hisfailureinbusinesswasduenotsomuchto___________astohisownmistakes.III. Fillineachblankinthefollowi
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