四川省達(dá)州市2022年中考英語真題試卷

四川省達(dá)州市2022年中考英語真題試卷

閱卷人

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）（共15題;

得分共15分）

1.（1分）Natalia,exchangestudentfromSpain,isuniversitystudentinSichuan

now.

A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;the

2.（1分）一IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty.

—WhynotusetheInternettofindmore?

A.informationB.messagesC.adviceD.discussions

3.（1分）一Sandy,couldyoufoldtheclothesforme?

—Why?Iamnotavailable.YoucanaskDavidtodoinstead.

A.him;themB.me;itC.I;itD.me;them

4.（1分）-Jessica,it'srainingoutside.

一Oh,youshouldbewhenyoudrivetowork.

A.hard;carefulB.hardly;careful

C.hard;carefullyD.hardly;carefully

5.（1分）-Hurryup,Jason!We'regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed.

一Don'tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutesenough.

A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is

6.（1分）一CanyoutellmesomethingaboutDazhou,LinHui?

—Noproblem.It'sthenortheastofSichuanProvinceandit'sfamousits

naturalgas.

A.in;forB.in;asC.on;asD.to;for

7.（1分）一Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe.

—Iagreewithyou.

A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway

8.（1分）Thelocalgovernmentadvisespeopletootherplacesitisnot

necessaryduringthepandemic.

A.travel;unlessB.tonottravel;if

C.nottotravel;unlessD.nottotravel;if

9.（1分）一Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.

—You'reright.SoI'dratheranhour'swalkthaninfrontofthecomputer.

A.totake;sitB.take;sit

C.take;sittingD.totake;sitting

10.（1分）一Brucesomuchinthepasttwoyears.

—Yeah,hebeshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.

A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedto

C.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto

11.（1分）一Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?

—No,itbeher.ShehastoBeijingonbusiness.

A.couldnrt;beenB.can't;gone

C.can't;beenD.mustn't;gone

12.（1分）一GuAilingherdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022Winter

Olympics.

-excellentgirl!

A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;How

C.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan

13.（1分）一DoyoulikethemovieiscalledTheBattleatLakeChangjinl

—Sure.Ithinknomovieisthanit.

A.that;moretouchingB.what;lesstouching

C.that;moretouchedD.which;lesstouched

14.（1分）-Iwonderlateforschoolyesterday.

—Badluck!Igotuplateandmissedthebus.

A.howyouwereB.whywereyouC.howwereyouD.whyyouwere

15.（1分）一Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?

—,butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Ihopenot

C.WithpleasureD.It*smypleasure

閱卷人二、完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）（共15題;

得分共15分）

（5分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可

以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

OnMarch3rd,2022,the2021TouchingChinaannualpeopleawardceremonyairedonCCTV.Ten

inspirationalrolemodelswereonthelist.SuBingtianisoneofthem.

Knownasthe16.Chineseman,SuBingtianmadehistoryandbroughtanunforgettable

momentfortheworldinthesummerof2021.

OnAug1ofthatyear,SusetanAsian-recordof9.83secondsintheTokyoOlympicsMen's100m

semifinals,whichmadehimthefirstChineserunnertoenterthefinalinthe17..

Foralongtime,therewasanideathatAsianpeoplewerenotphysicallybuilttosucceedinsprinting.Su

brokethisideaandinspiredmanypeople.

Butthewaytosuccesswas18.easyforSu.Becauseofaninjury（受傷）,Suhadtostop

runningforseveralyears.Heevenplannedtoretirein2017.ButthecalltochallengehimselfbroughtSu

backtothetrack.Toincreasehisstrength,Sutrainedevenharderthanbefore.

Herealizedthatfinishingthesemifinalin19.10secondswouldearnhimthechancetoenter

thefinalcompetition.Toencouragehimself,Susetapersonalgoalof9.89secondsandmadethenumberhis

personalpasswordforhisphoneandcomputer._20.,hiseffortspaidoff.

16.A.youngestB.strongestC.tallestD.fastest

17.A.accidentB.dreamC.eventD.symbol

18.A.alwaysB.neverC.nearlyD.sometimes

19.A.lessthanB.morethanC.fewerthanD.betterthan

20.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.Suddenly

（10分）完形填空

Wefeelangryorguilty（內(nèi)疚的）aboutthethingswedidordidnotachieve,aboutthethingswecannot

have,andmanyotherthings.Itseemsthateveryonecarriestheirownbademotions（'情緒）.Butneitherguilt

21.angercanhelpus.Overtime,theycanbeheavyweightsonour22..

Thesebademotionsdon'tdoanythinggoodforus23..Soyoumightaskyourself-isitpossible

toputdownthisheavyburden（負(fù)擔(dān)）andgiveyourselfa24.?Itisquitepossible.Startbyactually

lookingatyourfeelings.Howdotheygetinsideofus?Whydowecarrythemforsolonginsteadofputting

themdown?Canwelive25.them?

Bythinkingaboutourbademotions,wecanfindhealthywaysto26.them.Unhealthy

behaviorsarenotthewaytodothis.Theyprovidenorelief.Instead,therearebetterwaystohandlethem.

Oneofthebestwaysisforgiveness（原諒）.

Forgivenessisapowerfultool.Weshouldforgive27.first.Weshouldn'tkeepbademotions

inside.Wemustalsoforgiveotherswhohavemadeusguiltyorangry.Thisisnotalwayseasy.But__

28.welearntoforgiveourselves,itbecomeseasiertoforgiveothersaswell.

Thereisnothinggoodaboutcarryingyearsofemotionalburdens.Byforgivingourselvesandothers,we

canputdownourburdensandfeelbetteraboutourselves.29.youdothis,youwillstarttofeela

lotlighter.Yearsofheavinesswillbemagicallylifted!You'llstarttofeellikeyouhavemore__

3（）.andyou'llbemuchhappierwithyourlife.

21.A.orB.norC.bothD.and

22.A.shouldersB.handsC.legsD.arms

23.A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.allinall

24.A.secretB.resultC.painD.break

25.A.withoutB.inC.forD.with

26.A.lookafterB.worryaboutC.dealwithD.bringup

27.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.myself

28.A.unlessB.althoughC.whereD.when

29.A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.AsoftenasD.Asfaras

30.A.prideB.difficultyC.energyD.knowledge

閱卷人三'閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（本題共11小題，每小題2分，計(jì)22分）（共

得分11題;共22分）

閱讀理解

DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What'stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,strong

anddetermined?Ifso,thentheyareatypical"tiger".

InChineseculture,tigersareseenasthekingofallanimals.Theystandfbrpower,energyand

protection.Tigersareseenasfearlessanimals,sothat'swhyinChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthe

wallsofhousesandtemplestowardoff（抵御）dangeranddisasters.

TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsiawheretheyliveinthewild.

Forexample,inSouthKorea,theanimalisasymbolofjustice,humanityandrighteousnessinlocalfolk

tales.Boththe1986SeoulAsianGamesandthe1988SeoulSummerOlympicsusedHodori,afriendly

cartoontiger,asthemascot.AtigerisalsoonthelogooftheSouthKoreanationalsoccerteam.

IntheWest,tigersarealsoseenaspowerfulanimals.Andweoftenuse"tiger"inEnglish.Ifwesay

someoneMworkslikeatiger",wemeanheorsheworkshard.Ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdown,youcan

saytothem"easy,tiger'1.Anotherfamousphraseis"eyeofthetiger",whichmeanshavingstrength.There

arealsosomeotherphrasesabouttigers,suchas"atigercan'tchangeitsstripes**,"papertiger"and"havea

tigerbythetail”.

31.（2分）What'satypical"tiger11likeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Smartandbrave.B.Braveandstrong.

C.Strongandoutgoing.D.Determinedandfriendly.

32.（2分）WhycanpeopleseepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhousesandtemplesinChina?

A.BecausetigersliveinthewildinAsia.

B.BecausetigersareusedinEnglishphrases.

C.Becausetigersareregardedasfearlessanimals.

D.BecausetigersareusedasthemascotsbothintheAsianGamesandintheOlympics.

33.（2分）Ifwewantsomeonetocalmdown,wecanuse”.

A.easy,tigerB.worklikeatiger

C.eyeofthetigerD.atigercan*tchangeitsstripes

34.（2分）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Tigersindifferentcultures.

B.Tigersindifferentphrases.

C.Tigers-thekingofallanimals.

D.Tigers-theculturalsymbolinChina.

閱讀理解

Over100yearsago,thefutureleadersoftheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）,includingChenDuxiu,

foundedthefirstcommunistorganizationinShanghai.Atthattime,manyyoungpeoplewenttotheofficeof

LaJeunesse（《新青年》）magazine-thecenteroftheNewCultureMovement-tolookforadviceonhowto

savethecountryandthepeople.Chen,founderofthemagazineandleaderofthemovement,gavethema

warmwelcome.

InAugust1920,ChenaskedYuXiusongtostartthefirstSocialistYouthLeague（SYL,社會(huì)主義青年

團(tuán)）.Yubecamesecretaryoftheleague.

Toeducatemoreyoungpeople,theleaguebuilttheinstituteandofferedlanguagecourses.Aswellas

learningforeignlanguages,studentswouldalsostudyTheCommunistManifesto（《共產(chǎn)黨宣言》）,

whichpavedthewayforthebirthoftheCPC.ItstranslatorChenWangdao,thenalsoaprofessorofFudan

University,deliveredlectures.

Inthe1920s,revolutionarypioneersincludingMaoZedongestablishedSYLsinkeycities.Thefirst

nationalcongressoftheSocialistYouthLeagueofChinawasheldinGuangzhoufromMay5to10in1922,

markingitsofficialfounding.In1925,theorganizationchangeditsnametotheCommunistYouthLeagueof

China（CYLC）.

AlmosteveryyearinMay,hundredsofteenagersgatheratTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou.Theytake

anoath（宣誓）tobecomemembersoftheCYLC.Thesquare,nowasiteforpatriotic（愛國的）educationfor

youngpeople,iswheretheCYLCwasbom.

Now,theCYLCnationalcongresstakesplaceeveryfiveyears.ThelatestwasheldinBeijingin2018.

Thisyearmarksthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCYLC.TheCYLCwasbornduringthewar

andgotoveralotofdifficultiesinthepastcentury.

35.（2分）WhoisthefounderofLaJeunesseandleaderoftheNewCultureMovement?

A.MaoZedongB.YuXiusongC.ChenWangdaoD.ChenDuxiu

36.（2分）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"established”inParagraph4meaninChinese?

A.發(fā)行B.認(rèn)可C.查實(shí)D.建立

37.（2分）Whatistherightorderofthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothepassage?

a.ThelatestCYLCnationalcongresswasheldinBeijing.

b.TheSocialistYouthLeagueofChinachangeditsnametotheCYLC.

c.ChenDuxiuaskedYuXiusongtostartthefirstSocialistYouthLeague.

d.ThefirstnationalcongressoftheSocialistYouthLeagueofChinawasheldinGuangzhou.

A.a-d-c-bB.a-b-d-cC.c-d-b-aD.d-b-c-a

38.（2分）What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.HowtheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded.

B.HowtheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinawasfounded.

C.HowtheCommunistYouthLeaguepavedthewayforthebirthoftheCPC.

D.HowthestudentsintheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalearnedforeignlanguages.

閱讀理解

B

Mostofusareusedtousingjethanddryers（噴射式干手器）inpublicrestrooms.They'resurelyvery

convenient-allweneedtodoistoholdupourhandsfbrafewsecondsuntilthey'redry.Andmore

importantly,they'resupposedtobehygienic（衛(wèi)生的）.

However,anewstudypublishedinthejournalHospitalInfectionfoundthatjethanddryersactually

spreadmoredangerousbacteria（細(xì)菌）thanpapertowels.

Inthestudy,tworestroomsineachofthreedifferenthospitalsintheUK,FranceandItalywererequired

toprovidebothjetairdryersandpapertowelsforpeopletouse.Butoncertaindays,onlyeitherthehand

dryerorthepapertoweldispenser（自動(dòng)出紙機(jī)）wasavailabletouse.

Thescientistsfoundthatwhenonlythehanddryerwasavailable,theamountofbacteriainthe

restroomswas27timeshigherthanonotherdays.

AccordingtostudyleaderMarkWilcox,anexpertinmedicalmicrobiology（微生物學(xué)）atLeeds

University,UK,airdryersspreadharmfulbacteriaallovertheroom.Thismeansthatifpeopleusethese

dryers,theyYemorelikelytopickupbacteria.

Atthesametime,however,thisraisesthequestionofwhythesebacteriaexistinthefirstplaceifpeople

arewashingtheirhandsafterusingtherestroom.

"Theproblemstartsbecausesomepeopledonotwashtheirhandsproperly,"WilcoxtoldTheTelegraph.

Inotherwords,poorhand-washingleadstoalargeamountofbacteriabeingleftonyourhands.

39.（2分）Whatdidthenewstudyfindaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usingjethanddryerswasveryconvenient.

B?Jethanddryersweresupposedtobehygienic.

C.Jethanddryersactuallyspreadmoredangerousbacteriathanpapertowels.

D.Hospitalswererequiredtoprovidebothjetairdryersandpapertowelsforpeopletouse.

40.（2分）Howcanwestopbacteriaaccordingtothelustparagraph?

A.Byusingpapertowels.B.Byonlyusingjethanddryers.

C.Bynotusingpublicrestrooms.D.Bywashingourhandsproperly.

41.（2分）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Washinghandscanprotectyoufromdanger.

B?Modemtechnologymaycausemoreproblems.

C.It'scommontopickupbacteriainpublicplaces.

D.Scientistswillfindawaytoimprovehanddryers.

閱卷人四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（本題共

得分4小題，每小題2分，計(jì)8分）（共4題；共8分）

（8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。

OnApril16,ShenzhouXIIIastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebackto

EarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.42.Let*stakealook!

Speedyreturn

Themissionsetanewspeedrecord.WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,it

tookabout28hours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIcutdownthenumberoforbits（環(huán)繞地球圈數(shù)）from11to

five.43._________

Landingupright

There-entrycapsule（返回艙）landedupright（直立）.ThislandingpositionisrareinChina'sspace

flighthistory.44.Toachievethis,astronautsmustletgooftheparachute（降落傘）withprecise

timing.Landinguprightmakessurethatastronautshavethesoftestlanding.

Keepingseated

45.Buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychangedtheirbodies.Their

musclesandbonesbecameweaker.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillgraduallygetusedtoEarth'sgravity.

A.Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!

B.Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.

C.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.

D.OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouX111havesuccessfullydoneso.

A.Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!

B.Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.

C.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.

D.OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouXIIIhavesuccessfullydoneso.

閱卷人

五'口語應(yīng)用（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）供5題；共5

得分分）

（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面的方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）

Guide:Iamhappytobeyourguidethesedays.Areyousatisfiedwithmyservice?

Tourist:Yes,thankyou.46.

Guide:Iamveryhappytohearthat.47.

Tourist:Theyareveryfriendlyandpolite.Thedriverswillstopwhenwecrosstheroad.

Guide:48.Doyoulikethecity?

Tourist:Yes,it'sverybeautiful.

Guide:49._________

Tourist:Well,Iwanttobuysomelocalspecialsnacksformyfamily.WherecanIbuythem?

Guide:50.____________

Tourist:Thankyouagain.Filgotherenow.

A.Yes,wefollowthetrafficruleswell.

B.Oh,thereisashopacrossfromthebank.

C.Howdoyoulikethecity?

D.Youreallydidagoodjob.

E.It'sonlyaboutfiveminutes*walk.

F.WhatelsecanIdoforyou?

G.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplehere?

閱卷入六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）（共5題；共5

得分分）

根據(jù)短文后所給的任務(wù)，完成問題。

溫馨提示：只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤，均不給分。

WuHaotianisaninth-graderfromShanghai.HisparentsareAmedicalworkers.Becauseof

theCOVID-19pandemic,hismomanddadhavebeenonthefrontline,leavingWualoneathome.

"I'verecentlybeenlearningtocookbeefwithcurry,'1WutoldShanghaiObserver.Facingzhongkao,①

吳不但必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，而且還要為自己煮飯。Tvemadeaschedule,nWusaid."Itincludeswhentoget

up,whentohaveonlineclassesandwhentocook.Followingitstrictlymakeseverythinggosmoothly."

Bnotallninth-gradersaregoingthroughthis,manystillfeeltheimpact（影響）broughtby

thepandemic.

"I'vebeenstudyingonlinefornearlytwomonthssinceMarch,"saidLiu,JiaweifromSongyuan,Jilin.

“ThebiggestchallengeisthatIcan'tbeasfocusedasintheclassroom.②is.teachers,not9help,it,either,

for,to,convenient,ask.'^Asforzhongkcio,Liusaid,"Ikeeptellingmyselfthatallmypeers（同齡人）are

facingthesamedifficulties,sothere'snothingtobescaredofJhesaid.

ZhouXiuwei,anotherninth-graderfromNanjing,saidthatthebiggestimpactcomesfromthechangeof

policies（政策）.“OurPEtestandarttestarecanceled,whichmeansallourhardworkwasinvain（徒勞地）J

shesaid.nSomeseniorhighschoolshaveindependentenrollment（自主招生）,buttheyhavecanceledthe

interviewpart.③Manystudentshavewastedtheirtimepreparingfortheinterviewsandneedtofocus

moreonthewritingtestnow.Weneedtoadjust（調(diào)整）ourattitudes（態(tài)度）tothesechanges."

BothLiuandZhouagreedthatit'snecessarytobeself-disciplined（自律的）andfollowtheguidanceof

teachersduringthistime."Youshouldthinkpositivelyandbelievethataslongasyou'vetriedyourbest,the

resultswillbefine,*'saidZhou.

51.（1分）請(qǐng)分別在文中A、B兩處的橫線上填入適當(dāng)單詞（每空一詞）。

A.bothB.Though/Although

52.（1分）請(qǐng)將文中①處句子譯成英語。

53.（1分）請(qǐng)將文中②處劃線的斜體單詞連成句子。

54.（1分）請(qǐng)將文中③處劃線句子譯成漢語。

55.（1分）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"itHinParagraph2referto?

閱卷人

七、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）（共10題；共

得分10分）

（10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

溫馨提示：只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤，均不給分。

be;post;science;other;surprise;see;while;one;anything;we

Whatcolorisatennisball?Askyourclassmates,andtheymightgiveyousome_

56.answers.

TheAtlanticasked30,000peoplethisquestion.Amongthepeoplesurveyed,52percentsaidtennis

ballsaregreen,42percentsaidyellow,and6percentsaid57?else.

AccordingtotheInternationalTennisFederation,tennisballs58.yellow.So,whydomost

peoplesaythattheyYegreen?

Whenwe59.seeanobjectinnaturallight,ourbrainsrecognizeitstruecolor.Evenifthe

object60.indifferentkindsoflightlater,ourbrainscanstilltellitstruecolor._

61.callthiscolorconstancy（色彩恒常性）.Forexample,weknowthatChina'sflagisred.

Whenweseeitduringsunsetorunderpurplelight,westillknowthatitisred,evenifitlookslikeadifferent

color.

However,thecolorofatennisballisnotaspure（純的）astheflag.Itappearstobeamixtureofyellow,

a“warm"color,andgreen,a“cool"color.

TheUS-basedmagazinesaysthatwhen62.brainstrytofigureoutwhatcolortheballis,

somepeopleignore（忽略）coolcolorslikegreen,blueandpurple.Sotheyseetheballasyellow.—

63.ignorewarmcolors,suchasred,yellowandorange.Theyseetheballasgreen.

Itisnotjusttennisballsthatmakesuchconfusion.In2015,agirl64.apictureofadress

online.Somepeoplesaidthedresswasblackandblue65.otherpeoplesaiditwasgoldand

white.Theyhaddifferentopinionsbasedonwhethertheyignoredcoolorwarmcolors.

閱卷入__________八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按要求完成下面各句（每空一詞（本題共5小題，

得分每空0.5分，共計(jì)5分）（共5題；共10分）

66.（2分）Ioftenrunfivekilometersinthemorningtokeephealthy.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

doyouoftenruninthemorningtokeephealthy?

67.（2分）Mymommakesmedothedisheseveryday.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Iamdothedisheseveryday.

68.（2分）Cathy'sparentsgotmarriedtwenty-fiveyearsago.（改為同義句）

Cathy*sparentsmarriedfortwenty-fiveyears.

69.（2分）Michaelshutthedoorafterhearingthenews.（改為否定句）

Michaelthedoorafterhearingthenews.

70.（2分）"Doyouhaveagoodtimeattheamusementpark?"Heaskedme.（合并為含有賓語從句的復(fù)

合句）

HeaskedmeIagoodtimeattheamusementpark.

閱卷人

九、漢譯英，根據(jù)所給的中文意思完成句子（每空一詞）。（本題共5

得分小題，每空0.5分，共計(jì)5分）（共5題；共10分）

71.（2分）我們可以把需要學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容與感興趣的東西聯(lián)系起來。

Wecanwhatweneedtolearnwhatweareinterestedin.

72.（2分）青少年們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。

Teenagersshouldlearntobetheirbehaviors.

73.（2分）一些專家指出電視劇的故事不真實(shí)，會(huì)誤導(dǎo)青少年。

SomeexpertshavethatthefakestoriesonTVcanmisleadteenagers.

74.（2分）電影中的這個(gè)人物形象常常使他想起他的爺爺。

Thecharacterinthemovieoftenhimhisgrandfather.

75.（2分）Mr.Black使我們能夠在他的課堂上通過有趣的方式輕松地學(xué)習(xí)物理。

Mr.Blackmakesforustolearnphysicseasilyandinaninterestingwayinhis

class.

閱卷人

十、書面表達(dá)GO分）（共1題；共10分）

得分

76.（10分）初中生活已近尾聲，我們即將迎來嶄新的高中生活。請(qǐng)以“MyPlansforSeniorHigh

SchoolLife"為題，從以下五個(gè)方面談?wù)勀愕拇蛩?

1）盡快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境；

2）合理利用時(shí)間，保證充足睡眠；

3）認(rèn)真對(duì)待學(xué)習(xí)，取得進(jìn)步；

4）積極加入社團(tuán)，交更多的朋友；

5）........

寫作要求：

1）內(nèi)容包括提示信息并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名。

2）全文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于90詞。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3）卷面整潔，書寫工整，條理清楚，句式規(guī)范，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和大小寫使用正確。

參考詞匯：adjustto適應(yīng)

MyPlansforSeniorHighSchoolLife

Myjuniorhighschooldaysarecomingtoanend.AndnowIamlookingforwardtomylifeinsenior

highschool.Tobetterprepareforit,I'vemadesomeplans.

答案解析部分

1.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：Natalia,一名來自西班牙的交換生，現(xiàn)在在四川是一名大學(xué)生。exchange

student,交換生，第一次提到，用冠詞a或an修飾，exchange元音音標(biāo)開頭，用冠詞an,university

student泛指，university輔音音標(biāo)開頭，用a修飾，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞。識(shí)記a、an、the的用法。

2.【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我想要了解更多關(guān)于唐朝的歷史?！獮槭裁床挥秒娔X找到更多信息。

A.information,不可數(shù)名詞，信息、資料；B.messages,名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，消息、口信；C.advice,名

詞，建議；D.discussions,名詞，討論。根據(jù)"learnmoreaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty”可知此處

要找的是資料，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。識(shí)記information和message的區(qū)別。

3.【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Sandy,你能幫我疊衣服嗎？——為什么是我？我沒空。你可以讓David

代替去做這件事。him,他；me,我；it,它；them,他們；1,我；根據(jù)“Sandy,couldyoufbldthe

clothesforme?”和“why....”可知第一空表示為什么是我，用賓格me,第二空代指上文提到的疊衣服這

件事，用代詞it,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析。識(shí)記代詞的用法。

4.【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Jessica,外面雨下得很大?！蓿_車去工作的時(shí)候你要小心點(diǎn)兒。

hard,副詞，猛烈地；hardly,副詞，幾乎不;careful,形容詞,細(xì)心的；carefully,副詞，細(xì)心地；

第一空修飾動(dòng)詞raining,形容雨大，用副詞hard,第二空位于系動(dòng)詞be的后面，表示小心、當(dāng)心，

形容詞做表語，becareful,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析、形容詞作表語。識(shí)記hard、hardly的區(qū)別。

5.【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——快點(diǎn)兒，Jason?我們打算去電影院，但是衣服還需要洗。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。

我認(rèn)為30分鐘足夠了。need,動(dòng)詞，需要，sth.needdoing,某事需要被做，sth.與doing之間是動(dòng)賓

關(guān)系，wash,動(dòng)詞，洗；第一空所在句子的主語clothes與動(dòng)詞wash之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用sth.

needdoing結(jié)構(gòu)，即needwashing；第二空缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)間thirtyminutes做主語，看做―一個(gè)整

體，謂語用單數(shù)is,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在分詞、主謂一致。識(shí)記動(dòng)詞need的用法，以及時(shí)間作主語看做一個(gè)整體時(shí)，謂語

用單三。

6.【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——林輝，你能告訴我達(dá)州的一些情況嗎？——沒問題。它位于四川省的東

北部，以天然氣著名。in,介詞，在……內(nèi)部；on,介詞，接壤；to,介詞，相隔；for,介詞，因

為；as,介詞，作為。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知達(dá)州位于四川省內(nèi)部，介詞用in,BPinthenortheastofSichuan

Province；固定搭配，befamousfor,因...著名,befamousas,作為...著名,根據(jù)itsnatural

gas,可知是“以……而著名"，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查簡單介詞和固定搭配。識(shí)記介詞in、on、to與方位名詞連用時(shí)的區(qū)別以及短語be

famousfor與befamousas的用法。

7.【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：——在采取行動(dòng)前，我們需要更多的時(shí)間看看事態(tài)的發(fā)展?！彝饽愕?/p>

看法。A.takeafter,與...像；B.takeaction,采取行動(dòng)；C.taketurn,輪流；D.takeaway,拿走。根

據(jù)“Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe…''可知此處應(yīng)該是在行動(dòng)前看事態(tài)發(fā)展，故

選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。識(shí)記短語takeaction、takeafter、taketurn、takeaway的用法。

8.【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣ㄗh人們?cè)谝咔槠陂g，如果沒有必要，不要前往其他地方。travel,

動(dòng)詞，旅行；unless,連詞,如果不；if,連詞,如果；advise,動(dòng)詞，建議，advisesb.(not)todosth.

建議某人(不要)做某事；根據(jù)"itisnotnecessaryduringthepandemic.“可